炎德·英才大联考雅礼中学 2025 届模拟试卷（一）英语试题及答案

命题人:赵禹尹大龙黄靓童蓓娜付映飞谢军刘真志邓曙光汪丽华审题人:胡业芳注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A·19.15.B·9.18.C·9.15.答案是C。1.whatwillthemanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Relaxhimself.B.prepareforatest.C.Takeanexam.2.whatdoesthemanthinkofgoingtoAspen?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itsoundsveryinteresting·C.Heneedstothinkaboutit.3.wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atapolicestation.B.Attheman'shouse.C.Atananimalshelter.4.whydidn'tthewomananswerherphone?A.shelostherphone.B.shedidn'twanttotalktotheman.C.shewasnotallowedtousethephonethen.5.whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alecture.B.somecountries.C.Traditionalcustoms.英语试题(雅礼版)第1页(共12页)英语试题(雅礼版)第2页(共12页)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanfeelinthebeginning?A.Tired.B.Angry.C.stressed.7.whenwillthemanhelpthewoman?A.Tomorrowafterschool·B.Allnighttonight.C.onFriday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.sheforgottosendthedesks.B.shefailedtosendthedesksintime.C.shedidn'tsendtheotherkindofdesks.9.whatdoesHDCrcquestthespeakerstodonow?A.Givethemoneyback.B.Replaceallthedesks.C.Apologizetothem.10.whatwillthewomandotosolvetheproblem?A.Givethecustomeracall.B.visitthecustomerinstantly.C.Arrangetherepairofde听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.whatisthewoman'scomplaint?A.It'stoohotintheroom.B.Thespeechesareveryboring·C.sheonlyhascrosswordpuzzlestokeepherbusy.12.whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.ATVShowhost.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.AWorkeratacharity.13.whyshouldn'tthewomanlistentoheripod?A.Itwouldseemimpolite.B.Itwouldbetooloud.C.Itwouldmakeherfallasleep.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.whatwillhappenifthemaneatsthebreadrightnow?A.He'llfindthatthebreadisquitecold.B.Thebreadwilltastedisgusting·C.Thebreadwillbetoosoftinside.英语试题(雅礼版)第3页(共12页)15.whowillbecomingtovisit?A.Thewoman'ssister.B.Theman'smanager.C.Thespcakers'friend.16.Howdoesthemanseemtofeelaboutkay?A.Hethinksshe'sagreatCook.B.Heisn'treallylookingforwardtoseeingher.C.He'sveryexcitedabouthercoming·听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howoldwasthepersoninthefirstcase?A.15.B.20.C.40.18.wherewastheDiabloIPlayerfrom?A.Taiwan.B.Newyork.C.TheUK.19.whatdidthemanfromtheUkdiefrom?A.Thirst.B.Aheartattack.C.Abloodclot.20.whatdoesthespeakerwanttotelltheaudience?A.childrenshouldneverplayvideogames.B.LimitthetimespentinfrontoftheTVOrcomputer.C.Gotothehospitalaftersittingfortoolong·第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALearnaboutsubway,bus,andrailroadfares(票价)inNewyork.subwayandbusfares·Thefareis$2.90formostridersonsubwaysandlocal,limited,andselectBusservicebuses.·Expressbusescost$7.·Reducedfaresforriderswhoare65orolderandpeoplewithqualifyingdisabilitiesarehalftheprice.·Taptopayyourfarewithyourcontactlesscredit/debitcard,smartphone,orOMNYCard.Youdon'thavetosignupordownloadanapp.Tap-and-Goandyou'llonlypayforuptoacapof$34ina7-dayperiod,aslongasyouusethesamepaymentmethod.·Uptothreechildrenunder44inchestallrideforfreewhenaccompaniedbyafare-payingadult.Railroads:LIRR(LongIslandRailRoad)andMetro-Northfares·Faresvarybasedonwhatstationsyou'retravelingbetweenandwhenyou'retraveling··peakfaresarechargedduringweekdayrushhoursontrainsscheduledtoarriveinNewyorkcityterminalsbetween6a.m.and10a.m.ordepartNewyorkcityterminalsbetween4p.m.and8p.m.onMetro-North,peakfaresalsoapplytoweekdaytrainsthatleaveGrandcentralbetween6a.m.and9a.m.英语试题(雅礼版)第4页(共12页)·off-peakfaresarechargedallothertimesonweekdays,alldaysaturdayandsunday,andonholidays.·Exactfaresdependonyourtrip.seeyourtripcostbyusingourschedulesortheTrainTimeapp.Ifyouprefernottouseanapp,seeourfaretables.·TheeasiestwaytobuyticketsiswiththeTrainTimeapponyourphone.21.Howmuchmighta71-year-oldmanwithtwochildrenunder44inchestallpayforalocalbustrip?A.$1.45.B.$2.9.C.$5.8.D.$7.22.whichtraintripwillbechargedatpeakfares?A.AWeekdaytrainleavingGrandcentralstationat6p.m.B.AWeekendtrainleavingGrandcentralstationat9a.m.C.AWeekdaytrainleavingNewyorkcityterminalsat6p.m.D.AWeekendtrainleavingNewyorkcityterminalsat9a.m.23.what'sthesimplestwaytobuyLIRRandMetro-Northtickets?A.usingthefaretables.B.signingupforaspecialaccount.C.usingaspecificapponyourphone.D.payingwithacontactlesscardatthestation.BAfterservinginAmerica'sarmedforces,stanford'sstudent-veterans(老兵)shiftedtheirfocustoacademiaandresearch.Butsincearrivingonthecampus,somehavecontinuedtonoticethecalltoservewithhelpfromsomeanimalcompanions.Inpartnershipwiththenon-profitorganizationwarriorcanineconnection(wcc),studentveteransvolunteertotraindogstobeservicecompanionsforotherveteranslivingwithmobilityorcognitive(认知的)challenges."wehelpthempracticethingslikestayingstillandcalmorhowtofocusononepersonatatime,"saidNestorwalters,astanfordjuniormajoringinmathematicsanda10-yearNavyveteran.Inadditiontoteachingthedogscommandsandpracticalskills,suchashowtofetchobjectsthatveteranswant,thestudentsalsoshowthemhowtorecognizesignsofsorrowandbesupportivecompanionstoveteranswithemotionalorpsychologicaltrauma(创伤).walterssaysthattrainingtheanimalsisarewardingprocessthat'shelpedallofthemfindcommunityandpurposeasthey'veshiftedfrommilitarylifetoacademia.waltersfirstmetFrankie,agoldenretriever(金毛猎犬),whenhewasjustapuppy,smallenoughtoholdinhishand.Atthetime,walterswasrecoveringfromkneesurgeryandwasoncrutches(拐杖)andpainkillers,butstillmanagedtoteachFrankiesimpletasks,suchastraininghimtoopendoorsandpickupobjects,andeventeachinghimhowtoidentifybodylanguagethatindicatesanxietyanddepressionfeelingscommontoveteranswhohavecxperiencedtrauma.英语试题(雅礼版)第5页(共12页)"Asmuchfunasitistobasicallyplaywithadogandhaveitcountaspublicservice,it'salsoasobering(发人深省的)reminderthatFrankieispreparingtojoinafinalveteranwithlimitedmobility,possiblybattlingcombattraumaormentalillness,"walterssaid.24.whatisthepurposeofthestudentveterans'partnershipwithWcc?A.Totraindogsformilitarymissions.B.Tohelpveteransadapttoacademiclife.C.Toofferservicedogstoveteranswithdisabilities.D.Toprovidepetsforveterans'entertainment.25.whichskillisNOTtaughttothedogs?A.stayingconcentratedwithinatimeperiod.B.Gettingbackspecificitemsforveterans.C.Detectingsignsofemotionaldiscomfort.D.Barkingtowarnveteransofdangers.26.Howdoeswaltersfeelabouttrainingthedogs?A.Demandingandstressful·B.challengingbutrewarding·C.comfortingandeffortless.D.Meaningfulbutroutine.27.whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.pawsofpurposeB.ErasingBattleTraumaC.TrueBattlefieldHeroesD.FromwartostudiesCLignosat,theworld'sfirstsatellitemademostlyfromwood,reachedtheInternationalspacestation(ISS)aboardaspacexcargocapsuleonNovember5,2024.Thepalm-sizedsatellite,namedaftertheLatinwordfor"wood",willbelaunchedfromtheISSintoEarth'sorbitlaterthismonth.Itsmissionistodetermineifwoodcanresisttheharshconditionsofspace.Ifsuccessful,Lignosatcouldpavethewayformoreenvironmentallyfriendlyspacecraftdesigns.TheLignosatspacewoodprojectisledbyJapan'skyotouniversity.TheresearchersbeganbysendingasmallpanelcontainingthreedifferentwoodsamplestotheISSin2022.ThepanelwasexposedtospacefortenmonthsbeforebeingreturnedtoEarthinearly2023.Afteranalyzingtheresults,theteampickedwoodfrommagnoliatreesforthesatellite."Nobodyhadeverthoughtaboutusingwoodforrocketsciencebefore,"saidprofessorkojiMurataofkyotouniversity."Manyengineersthoughtwoodwasoldtechnologyandcouldn'tbeappliedtocutting-edgetechnology."Themainreasonfortestingawoodensatelliteistoreducespacejunk.currentsatellitesareprimarilymadeofaluminum.ThemetalreactswithoxygenwhenthesatellitesburnupinEarth'satmosphereattheendoftheirlifecycle.Thisprocessreleasesaluminumoxideparticles(微粒),potentiallydamagingtheozone(臭氧)layer.woodensatellites,whichleavebehindonlywaterandcarbondioxide,couldhelpcasethisissue.英语试题(雅礼版)第6页(共12页)"Allthesatellitesthatre-entertheEarth'satmosphereburnandcreatetinyaluminaparticles,whichwillfloatintheupperatmosphereformanyyears,"saidTakaoDoi,anaerospaceengineer."Eventually,itwillaffecttheenvironmentoftheEarth."ResearchersalsoseeafuturewheretreescouldbegrownontheMoonandMars.successfullytestingawoodensatellitewilldemonstratethatwoodcanstanduptoharshspaceconditions.LignosatwillorbittheEarthforsixmonths,gatheringvaluabledatabeforeburningupintheatmosphere.Murataandhisteamaimtousethisinformationtodesignlargerandmoreadvancedwoodensatellitesanddevices.28.whatisthemaintaskoftheLignosatsatellite?A.ToprovidesuppliesfortheISS.B.Todeterminetheenduranceofthewoodinspace.C.Totestthecirclingcapabilityofwoodensatellites.D.Toconfirmthesizeofthewoodensatelliteinspace.29.whichdecisionwasmadebasedoncxpcrimentalresults?A.selectingmagnoliawoodasthesatellitematerial·B.sendingdifferentwoodsamplesintospace.C.Decidingtheexposuretimeofthetrialpanel·D.cooperatingwithkyotouniversityontheproject.30.whatisthemainenvironmentaladvantageofwoodensatellites?A.Theycanberepurposedthroughrecycling·B.Theywillnotreleasealuminumoxideparticles.C.Theycancontroltheamountofspacewasteoverall·D.Theycanbeobtainedasbuildingmaterialsinspace.31.whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.TodescribetheprocessofmakingtheLignosatsatellite.B.Todiscussthepotentialenvironmentalimpactofwoodensatellites.C.Tocomparethefeaturesofwoodensatellitesandaluminumsatellites.D.Toillustratethepracticalityandmeaningofusingwoodensatellites.DIntheearly1900s,Frenchchemist,EdouardBenedictus,inventedshatterproof(防碎的)glassbychance.Butitssignificanceandrelevancedidn'temergeuntilthecarmarketcreatedtheproblemforwhichhehadalreadyfoundtheanswer.suchmomentsofserendipityrevealtheunpredictablenatureofinnovation.yet,evenincaseswherechanceplaysarole,asinBenedictus'sstory,thebroaderquestionremains:Aresuchdiscoveriestrulybornofluck,orweretheysomehow"intheair",waitingfortherightpersontoseizethem?英语试题(雅礼版)第7页(共12页)someargueallthediscoverieswouldhavebeenmadebyotherpeople.Theybelieveifthetimewasripeinconceptualandtechnologicalterms,someonewouldhavegottheresoonerorlater.Thisistheusedandabusedunderstandingoftheoriesthatwere"intheair".Independently,charlesDarwinandAlfredR.wallace(thelatter15yearsbehindDarwin)reachedthetheoryofevolutionbynaturalselection,bothcountingonsimilardata.Despiteslightdifferencesinthetheory,thecoincidences(巧合)ofthoughtwereastonishing.Thisphenomenon,alsoexistinginbiologicalevolution,iscalledconvergence:twonon-closelyrelatedspcciesdevelopsimilarfunctionaladaptations.Thisoccursbecausetheenvironmentposessimilarsurvivalproblemstoboth,namelysimilarselectivepressures.Thisisanimportantcluethatcanhelpexplainwhythisdynamicalsoexistsinscientificknowledge:Therearesimilarselectivepressuresanddifferentresearchgroupscompetingtoproposethesolutions.Analyzingthestepsundertakenthatledtotheresult,wecanseetherewereaccidentalelements.Theoveralldynamicwasnotaccidental,though.yetisitpossiblethatalldiscoverieswereintheair?Assumethisistrueandthatthemostluckcandoisspeeduptheunavoidable.Allscientistsarestandingontheshouldersofthegiantswhohavegonebeforethem,andthereisobjectivelyanaccumulativeelementinscience.Nevertheless,atsomepointandintherightcircumstances,itwastheunknownscientists,notthegiants,whomanagedtoseefarther.ThemindofthegiantwasimprisonedbypriorknowledgeandSotrappedwithintheframeworkofestablishedhabits,researchquestions,andestablishedmethods,whilethenew,little-knownscientistwillinonewayoranotherhavebeenabletobreakfreeofthechainsofestablishedknowledge.Soitwillhavebeenpossibleforthemtoimagineotherworlds.Thissuggeststhatitwillbeinnovators,withtheirpreparedminds,whohaveabetterchanceofmakingaccidentaldiscoveries,namelythatareirregularandunexpected.32.whatdoestheunderlinedword"serendipity"inparagraph2referto?A.Accidentalinvention.B.Emergenceofproblems.C.Laterecognition.D.chemicalinnovation.33.whatdoesthecxampleofDarwinandwallaceillustrate?A.Fiercecompetitionamongbiologicalscientists.B.Theimportantroleofsimilardatainintentionalresearch.C.Independentbutsimilarsolutionsundersharedpressures.D.Limitedresourcesandtechnologicaldependencyinscience.34.whatadvantagemightlesser-knownscientistshaveoverestablishedresearchers?A.Accesstoadvancedtools.B.Freedomfromrigidmindsets.C.strongerpeercooperation.D.Greaterfundingopportunities.英语试题(雅礼版)第8页(共12页)35.whichstatementbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?A.AlldiscoveriesareunavoidableresultsoftechnologicalprogB.chancealonedrivesgroundbreakingscientificachievements.C.Traditionalmethodspreventinnovationandshouldbeabandoned.D.Majorbreakthroughsintegratepreparedmindswithaccidentalopportunities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2025marksthe60thanniversaryoftheRedFlagcanal’scompletion,a"man-madeSkyriver"carvedalongtheTaihangMountains,whichismorethanahydraulic(水利的)miraclewithatotalof1,250hilltopscut,211tunnelsdugthrough.36This1,500kmwatersystemendedcenturiesofdroughtinLinxiancounty,rewritingthedestiny(命运)ofabout560,000people.Inthe1960s,facingextremewatershortages,localfarmersledbysecretaryyangGuiembarkedonagreatendeavor.37usingropestogodowncliffsandoillampsfortunnellighting,thesedeterminedbuildershand-chiseled(用手工凿)1.25millioncubicmetersofrock.Historicalrecordsshowworkersconsumed55tonsofsteelmakingdrillbitsalone enoughtobuildthreeEiffelTowers.TheycreatedwhatUNESCOlatercalled"aspiritofhumancourage".Theconstructionwasasymphonyofsacrifice(牺牲).EngineerWuzutaidiedholdingblueprints;laborheroRenyangchengwasdisabledduringcliffrepairs;volunteerLiGaiyunlostherlegsavingteammates.38Theirstories,preservedinthecanal’smuseumalongside3,000+rustingtools,testifytochairmanyang'swords:"Thiswaterflowswithourcollectivesoul·"Today,thecanalsustainsecosystemsbeyondimagination.39Advancedirrigationsystemsnowwaterabout370,000acresoffields,whilenewlyplantedforestspreventsoilerosion.In2023,itgainedglobalrecognitionasitwasincludedinthetentativelistofworldHeritageIrrigationstructures. 40AtQingniandongTunnel,collegestudentsreenactconstructionscenesthroughVR;livestreamerssharecanalstoriesto20millionfollowers.As85-year-oldbuilderwangHuiminremarks:"Thespiritthatmovedmountainsnowmovesyounghearts."A.Moderntechnologycontinuestoshapeitsdevelopment.B.over80liveswerelostduringthedecade-longproject.C.Itstandsaschina'slastingsymbolofcollectiveresolve.D.Geologicalchallengesmadetheplanseemimpossible.E.Itswatersnowraisebothcropsandculturalheritage.F.Theylackedmodernmachinerybutnotdetermination.G.Newgenerationsarereinventingitslegacycreatively.英语试题(雅礼版)第9页(共12页)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afteradecadeatacelebratedwallstreetbank,Ihitacareerceiling.Determinedtobreakfreefromthe9-to-5routine,Iresolvedtopursuesomethingmorefulfilling.Despitebeingdeaf,Irefusedtoletlimitations41me.oneday,Idiscoveredafinancialfirmseekingstockbrokers(股票经纪人).Thoughillwithahighfeverontheinterviewday,I42.Thethree-hourdiscussionwentwell,butinsteadofa(n)43,Ifacedtwelvemoreinterviews.overfivemonths,everyinterviewer44me:"80%ofnewcomersfail·""Youlackexperience."Theirdistrustonlyfueledmydetermination.Duringthefinaltenseinterview,thevicpresident45hisfingershesitantlyonthedesk.seizingthemoment,Ilockedeyeswithhim46anddeclared,"Ifyoudon'thireme,you'llneverknowwhatI'm47of."Afteralongpause,heagreedbutonone48:"Toproceed,youmustimmediately 49fromyourcurrentjob,completeourthree-monthtraining,andpasstheseries7examperfectlyonthefirstattemptnosecondchances."Takingadeepbreath,Iaccepted.Threemonthslater,seeing"passed"onthescreen,Ifinallybreathedasighof50.Toeveryone'sastonishment,Inotonlysucceededbut51,achievinga1,700%salesincreaseandearningindustry52.yearslater,Itookanotherrisk:leaving53tobecomeaspeakerandwriter.MYjourneyprovedThoreau'swisdom:"Ifone54 confidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,hewillmeetsuccess55incommonhours."41.A.seizeB.protectC.defineD.inspire42.A.pushedthroughB.sloweddownC.brokeoffD.droppedout43.A.agreementB.promotionC.responseD.offer44.A.misunderstoodB.welcomedC.doubtedD.ignored45.A.drummedB.pointedC.pressedD.crossed46.A.secretlyB.coldlyC.absentlyD.directly47.A.awareB.capableC.proudD.ashamed48.A.situationB.occasionC.conditionD.position49.A.resignB.retireC·learnD.recover50.A.beliefB.reliefC.sorrowD.exhaustion51.A.competedB.survivedC.struggledD.excelled52.A.practiceB.standardC.benefitD.recognition53.A.accountingB.medicineC.financeD.engineering54.A.risksB.advancesC.playsD·looks55.A.unsustainableB.unexpectedC.unfamiliarD.unwanted第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)英语试题(雅礼版)第10页(共12页)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Afterseveralmonthsofanticipation,thenewstarsoftheNationalZoooftheunitedstates,three-year-oldgiantpandasBaoLiandQingBao,madetheir56(play)debut(首次亮相)onJanuary24,2025.Thepandasadapted57(remarkable)welltotheirnewenvironment,quicklybondingwithkeepers.china58(gift)orloanedpandasworldwidesincethe1970satraditionknownaspandadiplomacywithZooscontributingsubstantialfees59(support)conservationefforts.Thispracticecarriesdeephistoricalsignificance.Duringearlycoldwartensions,whentheU.S.soughtto60(weak)china'sinternationalstanding,pandasbecame 61unexpectedbridge.In1972,afewmonthsafterNixon'shistoricvisit,chinapresentedtwwogiantpandastotheunitedstates,62(serve)asapowerfulsignaloftheeasingofrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.Today,theprogramreliesheavilyondonations,with75%ofits$2.8Mbudget63(fund)privatelyatestamenttotheirenduringpopularity.AsBaoLiandQingBaoentertainvisitors64theirfunnyactions,climbingtreesandplayingwithtoys,theyrepresentmorethanjustadorableanimals.Theyrepresentthecomplexityofinternationalrelations,65softpoweroftenspeakslouderthanpoliticalrhetoric(辞令).Theyalsorepresentthecomplex,evolvingrelationshipbetweentwoglobalpowersprovingthatsometimes,diplomaticbreakthroughscomeonfourfurrylegs.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是红星中学的英国交换生John。红星中学崭新的体育馆即将竣工,学校打算在馆内打造一些特色区域,目前正广泛征集学生的意见。请你给校长写一封邮件,内容包括:1.你最希望增设的区域及原因;2.你对新增区域的设想或建议。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试题(雅礼版)第11页(共12页)Dearprincipal,I'mJohn,anexchangestudentfromtheUkatHongxingMiddleschool.Bestregards,John第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。writingwasmypassion.Ihadalwaysbeenthebestwriterinmyclass.Butthen,thebalanceofmylittleuniverseshiftedEthantransferred(转学)toourschool.Ethanwasquiet.Heseemedlostinhisownworld,andtheotherstudentsdidn'tknowhowtoapproachhim.Hewasoftenalone,anditwasclearthathefeltoutofplace.Ididn'tpaymuchattentionatfirst.Butthencamethedaythatchangedeverything·Itwasawritingclasslikeanyother,untilourteacherassignedusacreativeessay.Idoveintomywork,confidentasalwways.whenitwastimetoshare,Ilistenedpolitelyasmyclassmatesreadtheiressays,butmymindwasalreadyracingaheadtothepraiseIKnewwouldcomemyway.Then,Ethan'sturnarrived.Hestoodup,hisvoicesoftbutsteady,andbegantoread.Hiswordspaintedapictureofanold,forgottenlibrary,wheretimestoodstillandthepagesofancientbookswhisperedstoriesofforgottenworlds.whenhefinished,theroomfellsilent.Then,thunderousapplausespreadacrosstheclass.ourteacher'seyesshonewithdelight."Ethan,"shesaid,"youhaveararegift.withyourtalent,you'reboundtowintheupcomingwritingcompetition."Thewordshungintheairlikeachallenge.Ihadalwaysbeenthestarofourliteraryworld,butnow,itseemed,anewlighthadappcaredonethatthreatenedtooutshinemine.Thatevening,Ihadatalkwithmyfather.whenIfinished,hesighedsoftlyandsaid,"Jealousyisathiefthatstealsourjoy.It'seasytoseeEthanasarival(对手),butperhapshe'sjustafellowtraveleronthesamejourney.Insteadofpushinghimaway,whynotreachout?Youmightdiscoverthathislightdoesn'tdim(使黯淡)yoursitonlymakestheworldbrighter."Atthatmoment,ISeemedtorealizesomething·英语试题(雅礼版)第12页(共12页)注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextday,IapproachedEthanduringlunch.Fromthatdayforward,EthanandImetregularlytowriteanddiscussourwork.英语参考答案题序123456789101l12131415答案BAACACACABBBACA题序161718192021222324252627282930答案BAACBACCCDBABAB题序313233343536373839404142434445答案DACBDCFBEGCADCA题序46474849505152535455答案DBCABDDCBB【语篇导读】本文是篇应用文,介绍了纽约地铁、公交以及铁路(长岛铁路LIRR和大都会北方铁路Metro-North)的票价相关信息。21.A推理判断题。根据文中"subwayandbusfares"部分的内容,"Reducedfaresforriderswhoare65orolderandpeoplewithqualifyingdisabilitiesarehalftheprice."可知,65岁及以上的乘客和符合条件的残疾人士票价减半。大多数地铁和当地、有限及特选公交服务巴士的票价是2.90美元,所以一位71岁老人的票价是2.902=1.45美元。又因为"uptothreechildrenunder44inchestallrideforfreewhenaccompaniedbyafare-payingadult.",即由付费成年人陪同的身高44英寸以下的最多三名儿童可免费乘车,所以老人带两名身高44英寸以下的儿童乘车,老人只需支付自己的票价1.45美元,答案选A。22.C细节理解题。根据"Railroads:LIRR(LongIslandRailRoad)andMetro-Northfares"部分中的"peakfaresarechargeddur