2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法知识拓展与提升试题

2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法知识拓展与提升试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：选择正确的答案，完成下列句子。1.Thestudentswere________inthelibrarywhenthefirealarmwentoff.A.studyingB.werestudyingC.studiedD.tostudy2.Itis________totraveltothemoon,butmanyscientistsareworkingonmakingitpossible.A.impossibleB.impossiblelyC.impossiblyD.imposable3.She________hercareverymorningbeforeshegoestowork.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.cleanedD.willclean4.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietduringthetest.A.asksB.isaskingC.askedD.willask5.Thebook________onthetableismine.A.laysB.lainC.lyingD.lay6.Theweatheris________today,soweshouldtakeanumbrella.A.rainyB.israinyC.wasrainyD.willberainy7.He________hishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.A.finishesB.isfinishingC.finishedD.willfinish8.Thechildren________intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wereplayingB.wereplayedC.wasplayingD.played9.She________thelettertoherfriend.A.wroteB.iswritingC.wroteD.willwrite10.Thecat________onthemat.A.laysB.lainC.lyingD.lay二、填空题要求：根据句子意思，选择合适的词语填空。1.Themoviewas________andeveryoneenjoyedit.2.He________hisphonewhenhereceivedthemessage.3.She________herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.4.Theweatheris________today,soweshouldtakeanumbrella.5.Thecat________onthemat.6.He________hishomeworkbeforehegoestobed.7.Thestudentswere________inthelibrarywhenthefirealarmwentoff.8.Itis________totraveltothemoon,butmanyscientistsareworkingonmakingitpossible.9.She________thelettertoherfriend.10.Thebook________onthetableismine.四、完形填空要求：阅读短文，根据上下文选择合适的词语填空。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thecommunitycenterhadalwaysbeenahubofactivity.Oneday,themayorannouncedacontestto________thecenterintoastate-of-the-artfacility.Thecontesthadthreephases:planning,fundraising,andimplementation.Inthefirstphase,________architectsandengineerssubmittedtheirproposals.Eachproposaloutlinedthepotentialchangesandimprovementstothecenter.The________committee,consistingoflocalresidentsandcommunityleaders,carefullyreviewedeachsubmission.Thesecondphasewasfundraising.Localbusinesses,________groups,andindividualdonorscontributed________amountsofmoney.Thefundswereusedtopayforthematerialsandlaborneededforthe________.Duringtheimplementationphase,theworkers________theconstructionsite.Theyworked________tocompletetheprojectontime.Themayorandthecommunity________thegrandopeningofthenewcenter.1.________A.rebuildB.createC.improveD.renovate2.________A.localB.foreignC.internationalD.famous3.________A.planningB.constructionC.planningandconstructionD.renovation4.________A.localB.internationalC.communityD.global5.________A.variousB.smallC.largeD.tiny6.________A.renovationsB.renovationsandconstructionC.materialsandlaborD.funds7.________A.workedB.wereworkingC.hadworkedD.willwork8.________A.hardB.easyC.fastD.slowly9.________A.werelookingforwardtoB.lookedforwardtoC.lookingforwardtoD.lookedforward10.________A.celebratedB.attendedC.heldD.organized五、改错题要求：找出下列句子中的错误，并改正。1.Thedogisbarkingloudlybecauseitishungry.2.Sheissingingbeautifullyonthestage.3.Hehasbeenplayingfootballformorethanfiveyears.4.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.5.Sheiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.6.Thesunissettinginthehorizon.7.Heisreadingabookonthesofa.8.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend.9.Thestudentsarestudyinginthelibrary.10.Thecatissleepingonthebed.六、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，回答问题。Thestoryof"TheLittleEngineThatCould"isaclassictaleofperseveranceanddetermination.ThestoryisaboutasmallenginenamedLittleEnginewhofacesmanychallengesashetriestohelpthetoysonthetraingoupthesteephill.1.WhatisthemainproblemthatLittleEngineencounters?2.HowdoesLittleEngineovercometheproblem?3.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromLittleEngine'sjourney?4.WhyisthestoryofLittleEngineconsideredaclassic?5.Whatisthemoralofthestory?本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.studying解析：此处需要用现在进行时态来表示正在进行的动作，所以选A。2.A.impossible解析：此处需要用形容词来修饰名词travel，表示不可能的事情，所以选A。3.A.cleans解析：此处需要用一般现在时态来表示经常性的动作，所以选A。4.A.asks解析：此处需要用一般现在时态来表示经常性的动作，所以选A。5.C.lying解析：此处需要用现在分词形式来表示动作正在进行，所以选C。6.A.rainy解析：此处需要用形容词来修饰名词weather，表示天气状况，所以选A。7.A.finishes解析：此处需要用一般现在时态来表示经常性的动作，所以选A。8.A.wereplaying解析：此处需要用过去进行时态来表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，所以选A。9.A.wrote解析：此处需要用一般过去时态来表示过去发生的动作，所以选A。10.C.lying解析：此处需要用现在分词形式来表示动作正在进行，所以选C。二、填空题1.fascinating解析：此处需要用形容词来修饰名词movie，表示电影很吸引人，所以选fascinating。2.cleaning解析：此处需要用现在进行时态来表示正在进行的动作，所以选cleaning。3.finished解析：此处需要用一般过去时态来表示过去发生的动作，所以选finished。4.rainy解析：此处需要用形容词来修饰名词weather，表示天气状况，所以选rainy。5.lying解析：此处需要用现在分词形式来表示动作正在进行，所以选lying。6.finishes解析：此处需要用一般现在时态来表示经常性的动作，所以选finishes。7.studying解析：此处需要用现在进行时态来表示正在进行的动作，所以选studying。8.impossible解析：此处需要用形容词来修饰名词travel，表示不可能的事情，所以选impossible。9.wrote解析：此处需要用一般过去时态来表示过去发生的动作，所以选wrote。10.lying解析：此处需要用现在分词形式来表示动作正在进行，所以选lying。四、完形填空1.D.renovate解析：根据上下文，市长宣布的比赛是为了将社区中心翻新成现代化的设施，所以选D。2.A.local解析：根据上下文，提交提案的是当地的建筑师和工程师，所以选A。3.C.planningandconstruction解析：根据上下文，提案包括了计划和建设的内容，所以选C。4.A.local解析：根据上下文，捐款来自于当地的商业、社区团体和个人捐赠者，所以选A。5.A.various解析：根据上下文，捐款的金额是各种各样的，所以选A。6.D.renovationsandconstruction解析：根据上下文，资金用于支付翻新和建设所需的材料和劳动力，所以选D。7.B.wereworking解析：根据上下文，工人们在施工地点工作，所以选B。8.A.hard解析：根据上下文，工人们努力工作以按时完成项目，所以选A。9.A.werelookingforwardto解析：根据上下文，市长和社区期待着中心的盛大开幕，所以选A。10.A.celebrated解析：根据上下文，市长和社区庆祝了中心的盛大开幕，所以选A。五、改错题1.Thedogisbarkingloudlybecauseitishungry.解析：句子没有错误。2.Sheissingingbeautifullyonthestage.解析：句子没有错误。3.Hehasbeenplayingfootballformorethanfiveyears.解析：句子没有错误。4.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.解析：句子没有错误。5.Sheiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.解析：句子没有错误。6.Thesunissettinginthehorizon.解析：句子中的in应改为on，因为太阳是在地平线上落下的，所以选on。7.Heisreadingabookonthesofa.解析：句子没有错误。8.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend.解析：句子没有错误。9.Thestudentsarestudyinginthelibrary.解析：句子没有错误。10.Thecatissleepingonthebed.解析：句子没有错误。六、阅读理解1.ThemainproblemthatLittleEngineencountersisthesteephillthatthetoysonthetrainneedtogoup.解析：