2025学年高中英语必修二词汇练习题试卷

2025学年高中英语必修二词汇练习题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ididn'tknowthatshe_______myphonenumberbeforesheleft.A.hadlostB.lostC.waslosingD.hadlost2.Hesaidhe_______inthearmyfortenyearsbytheendofthisyear.A.wouldserveB.willhaveservedC.hadservedD.wasserving3.I_______thekeytothedoor,butIcouldn'tfinditanywhere.A.hadlostB.lostC.waslosingD.havelost4.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.A.willhaveleftB.hadleftC.willleaveD.hasleft5.He_______hispassportandcouldn'ttravelabroad.A.haslostB.hadlostC.lostD.waslosing6.I_______myphoneforhalfanhour,butIstillcouldn'tfindit.A.havelostB.hadlostC.waslosingD.lost7.Theexperiment_______successfullybeforetheyleft.A.hadfinishedB.finishedC.wasfinishingD.wouldfinish8.She_______herhomeworkwhenhermothercamehome.A.hasfinishedB.hadfinishedC.finishedD.wasfinishing9.Bytheendoflastweek,they_______thebook.A.havefinishedreadingB.hadfinishedreadingC.willfinishreadingD.willhavefinishedreading10.He_______hishomeworkbeforehewenttobed.A.haddoneB.doesC.didD.hasdone二、完形填空要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasaboynamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillage.Tomwasverykindandhelpfultoeveryone.Oneday,arichmancametothevillage.HesawTomandwasveryimpressedbyhiskindness.TherichmandecidedtogiveTomapresent.TherichmansaidtoTom,"Iwillgiveyouamagiclamp.Ifyourubit,ageniewillcomeout.Thegeniewillgrantyouthreewishes."Tomwasveryhappyandthankedtherichman.Hetookthelamphomeandputitonhistable.Everynight,Tomwouldrubthelampandwishforsomething.Buthealwayswishedforthesamething:"Iwishformorefriends."Afterafewdays,thegenieappearedinfrontofTom.Thegeniesaid,"Youhavemadethreewishes.Now,tellmewhatyouwishfor."Tomsaid,"Iwishformorefriends."Thegeniesmiledandsaid,"Youhavealreadymadethiswish.Youhavemanyfriends,butyoudon'tknowit.Iwillshowyou."ThegenietookTomtoabighouse.Insidethehouse,thereweremanypeople.TheywereTom'sfriends,butTomdidn'trecognizethem.Thegeniesaid,"Theseareyourfriends.Youhavehelpedthem,andtheyhavehelpedyou.Theyareallyourfriends."Tomwasveryhappytoseehisfriends.Herealizedthathehadmanyfriends,buthedidn'tknowit.Hethankedthegenieandwentbackhome.Fromthatdayon,Tomwasveryhappy.Heknewthathehadmanyfriends,andhewasverygratefulforthem.11.TherichmangaveToma__________.A.magiclampB.magicringC.magichatD.magicstick12.Tomwishedfor__________.A.anewcarB.anewhouseC.morefriendsD.anewphone13.ThegenieappearedinfrontofTom__________.A.afterherubbedthelampB.afterhewishedforanewcarC.afterhewishedforanewhouseD.afterhewishedforanewphone14.Tomrealizedthathehadmanyfriends__________.A.whenhesawthegenieB.whenhewenttothebighouseC.whenhemettherichmanD.whenhereceivedthemagiclamp15.Thestoryteachesusthat__________.A.moneycanbuyhappinessB.weshouldalwaysbegratefultoourfriendsC.weshouldalwaysbekindandhelpfultoothersD.weshouldalwayswishfornewthings四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Mysister,Emily,isateacher.SheteachesEnglishatalocalhighschool.Shehasbeenteachingforfiveyearsnowandshelovesherjob.Emilysaysthatteachingisachallengingbutrewardingjob.Shehastoplanherlessonscarefullyandmakesurethatherstudentsunderstandthematerial.Shealsohastodealwithstudentswhohavedifferentlearningstylesandbackgrounds.OneofthethingsthatEmilyenjoysmostaboutteachingistheopportunitytotravel.Shehasvisitedmanycountrieswithherstudents,andsheplanstotakethemtoJapannextyear.Emilybelievesthattravelisanimportantpartofeducation.Ithelpsstudentslearnaboutdifferentculturesanditbroadenstheirhorizons.Shealsothinksthattravelisagoodwaytobuildteamworkandleadershipskills.16.WhatisEmily'sprofession?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AlawyerD.Achef17.HowlonghasEmilybeenteaching?A.OneyearB.FiveyearsC.TenyearsD.Twoyears18.WhatdoesEmilysayaboutteaching?A.ItiseasyB.ItischallengingC.ItisboringD.Itisunimportant19.WheredoesEmilyteach?A.AtauniversityB.AtaprimaryschoolC.AtalocalhighschoolD.Atacommunitycollege20.WhatdoesEmilyenjoymostaboutteaching?A.ThesalaryB.TheholidaysC.TheopportunitytotravelD.Thestudents五、改错题要求：在下列句子中找出错误，并在括号内写出正确的单词。1.Theteachersaid,"You(be)latefortheclassagain."2.I(go)tothelibrarylastnighttoborrowabook.3.He(notsee)mebeforebecausewe(notmeet)eachother.4.She(study)hardfortheexam,butshe(fail)it.5.I(nothave)enoughmoneytobuyanewcar,soI(buy)asecond-handone.6.Thecat(noteat)thefishbecauseit(notlike)fish.7.They(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet,butthey(go)tothepark.8.She(notgo)tothepartybecauseshe(have)acold.9.He(nottell)methetruth,buthe(say)it.10.We(notdo)ourhomeworkyet,butwe(go)tothemovies.六、翻译题要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositionaboutoursummervacation.2.Ithinkitisimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.3.Shehasbeenworkinginthesamecompanyfor10years.4.Thestudentswereexcitedtoseetheirteacher.5.Hesaidhewouldcallmelater.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题1.A解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在过去，并且发生在过去的过去，所以应该使用过去完成时。2.B解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在将来的某个时间点之前，所以应该使用将来完成时。3.A解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在过去，并且发生在过去的过去，所以应该使用过去完成时。4.A解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在将来的某个时间点之前，所以应该使用将来完成时。5.B解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在过去，并且发生在过去的过去，所以应该使用过去完成时。6.A解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在过去，并且发生在过去的过去，所以应该使用过去完成时。7.A解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在将来的某个时间点之前，所以应该使用将来完成时。8.B解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在过去，并且发生在过去的过去，所以应该使用过去完成时。9.B解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在将来的某个时间点之前，所以应该使用将来完成时。10.A解析：根据句意，我们知道动作发生在过去，并且发生在过去的过去，所以应该使用过去完成时。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据句意，我们知道这里指的是一个魔法灯，所以选A。12.C解析：根据句意，我们知道Tom一直愿望是拥有更多的朋友，所以选C。13.A解析：根据句意，我们知道Tom擦了灯之后，神灯出现了，所以选A。14.B解析：根据句意，我们知道Tom在参观大房子后意识到自己有很多朋友，所以选B。15.C解析：根据句意，故事告诉我们应该总是对他人友善和乐于助人，所以选C。三、改错题1.were解析：根据句意，老师应该用一般过去时态，所以将"be"改为"were"。2.went解析：根据句意，应该是过去时态，所以将"have"改为"went"。3.hadnotseen/hadnotmet解析：根据句意，这里应该使用过去完成时，所以将"notsee"改为"hadnotsee