博士生入学考试真题出现的词汇解析

《考研英语必记词组一本通》考研核心词组(历年出现次数>0)Unit1suchas (23次)像…那,如,如as...as (22次)像…一样both...and (17次)既…又,个都…eadto (17次)通向,导,起forexampe (16次)例如accordingto (14次)按照,根据between...and (13次)在…与之间dependon/upon (13次)依赖,依靠so...that (13次)如此…至baseon/upon (12次)把…基,…为根据ofcourse (12次)当然,自,疑beabeto (11次)能,会focuson/upon (11次)集中于tendto (11次)注意,趋向whether...r (11次)是…还,管…还是atleast (10次)至少,最低度cometo (10次)①总计，达到②苏醒,复原;③想起④谈及,涉及have(got)to (10次)不得,须ratherthan (10次)而不,不顾aswell (9次)也,又dealwth (9次)处理,对,排lessthan (9次)小于;决不noonger (9次)不再,已不referto (9次)①提到②说起;③指;意;参accountfor (8次)①说明,解释;②占③解决;④分selas (8次)(除之),既bekeyto (8次)可能evenif/though (8次)即使,虽然inthepast (8次)在过去insteadof (8次)代替,而不是;不是…(而)bedfferentfrom (7次)与…同begnwth (7次)从…开始comefrom (7次)来自,出comparewth/to(7次)比较,相,比creditcard(7次)信用卡ether...or(7次)或…或,不是…就是;不论…是inorderto (7次)以便,为了naturalselection (7次)自然选择payattentionto (7次)注意thatis (7次)就是,即tryto (7次)设法afew (6次)有些,几个atall (6次)完全,根本beessentialto (6次)必要,必可少的berelatedto (6次)与…关bringabout (6次)带来,造成falto (6次)未能infact (6次)其实,实上nferfrom (6次)从…推出interestin (6次)兴趣,关心,重要性,使发生兴,起的…意Unit2notony...utaso (6次)不但…且not...but (6次)不是…是providewth/for (6次)提供,供给resultin (6次)导致,结是searchfor (6次)搜索,寻,查seekto (6次)试图做atte (5次)一点,稍;一,少许anumberof (5次)若干andthen (5次)而且,其,是,后atthesametme (5次)但是,然而attemptto (5次)尝试,试图awayfrom (5次)远离bedependenton/upon(5次) 依靠,依赖beknonas (5次)被认为,称为besenstveto (5次)敏感,易伤害的becauseof (5次)由于,因为beneftfrom/by (5次)受益dueto (5次)由于,因为eachother (5次)互相havean/noeffecton(5次)对…/无响nal (5次)总共,共计learnfrom (5次)向…学习lookfor (5次)寻找,寻求lotsof (5次)大量,很多orso (5次)大约,左右otherthan (5次)不同,了paya...roe (5次)发挥…用pointofvew (5次)观点regardas (5次)把…看为,把…认为respondto (5次)响应sothat (5次)以便,为的是speedup (5次)使加速taken (5次)①接受,吸收;②了解,理解;③欺骗thinkabout (5次)考虑,回想usedto (5次)①过去常常,过去经常;习惯…的agreeon (4次)对…达成协议;对…取得一致见asaresut (4次)结果,因此as/solongas (4次)只要,如果attheendof (4)…尾,…末beawareof (4次)知道,意到becharacterzedby(4次)以…为征beopposedto (4次)反对beven (4次)相信,信仰businesscycle (4次)商业周期callfor (4次)邀请;要,要commonsense (4次)常识contrbuteto (4次)贡献,捐,献domestcmarket (4次)国内市场drawaconcuson (4次)得出论engagein (4次)()从于使)着Unit3foryears (4次)多年以,多年goon (4次)继续,发生infavorof (4)利便于,赞,持inturn (4次)①依,轮②反过来interestrate (4次)利率limitedliabilitycompany(4次)股份有司makeup (4次)①构成,组成,拼凑;②弥补,赔偿③化装,编造;④和解on(the)onehand...,ontheotherhand(4次)一方面,另一方面oneanother (4次)互相pointout (4次)指出relyon (4次)依赖,依靠resultfrom (4次)起因,因而造成showup (4次)①使呈现,使醒目;②出席,场stickto (4次)①坚持;忠于;信守;②粘住strveto (4次)努力,奋斗sufferfrom (4次)①受痛苦,患病②忍受,遭受takeadvantageof (4次)利用,欺骗too...to (4次)太…以于能turnnto (4次)变成agroupof (3次)一群aseresof (3次)一系,一串asetof (3次)一组,一套avaretyof (3次)种种,各种adaptto (3次)()适,合add...to (3次)增加了andsoforth/on (3次)等等appealto (3次)呼吁,要,诉asaresutof (3次)由于…结果asyet (3次)到目前为止,到那时为止attrbuteto (3次)把…于beaddctedto (3次)对…上(迷)becapableof (3次)可以…,…的beinvolvedin (3次)涉及,包含,被卷入beof...mportance (3次)有…的性beresponsiblefor (3次)对…负责beunabeto (3次)不能,无法bombardwith (3次)轰炸;痛;续提问bycontrast (3次)和…成对照,和…比起来bythetme (3次)在…时coseto (3次)近的,接的combinewth (3次)()结,合compensatefor (3次)补偿,赔偿controlover (3次)控制,支配dedcateto (3次)献身dssatsfywth/at (3次)使不,使平drivingforce (3次)推动力dropout (3次)退出,离队energyintensive (3次)能源密的far-reaching (3次)深远的,伸至远处的,广大的flwth (3次)填满,充满Unit4forlackof (3次)缺乏forthefrsttme (3次)第一次fulltme (3次)专职,全部间gveup (3次)停止,放弃have(somethng)todowth(3次)和…()系hotspot (3次)热点;危险地区hoever+ad. (3次)无论…humannature (3次)人性,人情huntfor (3次)搜索n(the)future (3次)今后,将来indetail (3次)详细地ingeneral (3次)通常,大体上inone’s/theway (3次)妨碍,阻碍inpart (3次)部分地在定程度上intermsof (3次)①依据,按照②用…措词inthat (3次)由于,因为nthefaceof (3次)面对,在…面前;不顾,即使inthelongrun (3次)最终,从长观点看来infuenceon (3次)影响,感化nteractwth (3次)与…合keeptrackof (3次)通晓事,意动向en (3次)在于lifestye (3次)生活式ven (3次)住在,住进ong-term (3次)长期的lookat (3次)看望,注视makecear (3次)解释,说明moreandmore (3次)越来越onthecontrary (3次)反之,正反openup (3次)①开放②打开③开展,展现outof (3次)①出来,由里向外;②丧失,失去③缺乏,没有④出于pickup (3次)①拾起②增加;③得到;(车船)中途搭(人⑤学会professonaltraining(3次)专业练responsbefor/to (3次)应负责,责任的serveas (3次)作为,用作setup (3次)①创立,建立,树立;②资助,扶持socialscience (3次)社会学subectto (3次)①易遭…的,受…支配的;使遭,使服从such...that (3次)那样的以致swtchto (3次)切换到;转到,转变成thnkof (3次)想起,想到;想一想to...extent (3次)在…程上wakeup (3次)醒来warnof (3次)警告abtof (2次)一点agreat/gooddealof(2次)大量(的),许多()amaortyof (2次)大部分aperiodof (2次)一段时间aboveal (2次)首要,尤其accuse(sb.)of(sth.)(2次) 控告,谴责Unit5addto (2次)加,加afteral (2次)终于,毕;然这样amat (2次)目的在,在allovertheword (2次)全世界aongwth (2次)与…起appealfor (2次)请求appyto (2次)适用,应,用arisefrom (2次)由…引,…产生asawhole (2次)总体上asf/though (2次)好像,仿佛assoonas (2次)一…,刚便asto (2次)至于,关于assocatewith (2次)使联,使合ataloss (2次)困惑,不知措atallcosts (2次)不惜任何代价,无论如何atfrst (2次)最初,首先atlast (2次)最终,终于attachmportanceto(2)重视beboundto (2次)必定,一定bebusywth (2次)忙于…的beconcernedabout(2次)关心,挂念beeagerto (2次)盼望,渴望beenttedto (2次)有…的格;有权befamiliarwth/to (2次)熟悉,通的beignorantof (2次)不懂,不知道beinclinedto (2次)倾向于bendcatveof (2次)指示,暗的beobgedto (2次)①被,不不;感谢bereadyto (2次)准备,即将bereevantto (2次)有关,相的besatsfedwth (2次)对…感意beunawareof (2次)不知,不意bdfor (2次)①投;②求buildup (2次)①积累,堵塞;②树立,逐步建立③增加，增进④增强（体）byfar (2次)①…得,②到目前为止carryout (2次)贯彻,执,现cast/shed/throwlighton/upon (2次)使明白,阐明characterstcof (2次)特有,独的commenton (2次)注释,评论concentrateon (2次)集中,专心confneto/within (2次)限制,局于conformto (2次)遵守,依,合,应consistof (2次)由…组,…构成cooloff (2次)变凉,平静来copewth (2次)对付,应付,妥善处理,竞争,对抗cutoff (2次)①切断,使隔绝;②前去,删去;③打,停止dervefrom (2次)导出;由来dscrmnaeaganst(2次)有差别地对待,歧视dstngush...from (2次)区别,辨别double-digit (2次)两位的Unit6dozensof (2次)许多的elementaryschool (2次)小学energyconservaton(2次)能源节;量守恒evolvefrom (2次)由…化exceptfor (2次)除…之外exchange...for (2次)交换,调,换exertnfuenceon/over(2次)施加重影于exposeto (2次)使暴,到fghtfor (2次)为…战fndfautwth (2次)埋怨,挑剔for(the)purposeof(2次)为了forinstance (2次)例如,举说forreason (2次)因为…由forsure (2次)确实forthebeneftof (2次)为…的益fulf (2次)满的,充的getoutof (2次)逃避,改掉growoutof (2次①抛,戒;由而heavyindustry (2次)重工业hepto (2次)有助,进impacton (2次)对…的响ndtn (2次)另外inanycase (2次)无论如,之inbusiness (2次)在做卖incase (2次)假如,以(一),免得infaceof (2次)面临,面对inlargenumbers (2次)大量,为众多的inpace (2次)在适当置inpractce (2次)在实践,际上inresponseto (2次)响应,适应inreturnfor (2次)作为…报答instock (2次)现有,备有intheeyesof (2次)在…心中inthelong/shortterm(2次)就长/短来说inthewakeof (2次)尾随,紧,效intheword (2次)①世界;到底,究竟ntme (2次)及时,适地invewof (2次)考虑,由于in/withrelatonto (2次)关系到indispensableto/for(2次)必不可的,必需的ntendto (2次)打算keepup (2次)①保持,维持②继续进行,持keyto (2次)答案,解;键legalliability (2次)法津任ongperod (2次)长期的lookbackon (2次)回忆makemoney (2次)赚钱makeuseof (2次)利用meetone’sneed (2次)满足某的要monetarypolicy (2次)货币策Unit7mutitudeof (2次)许多naton-wde 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(2次)翻译,解成Unit8turnoff (2次)①关掉,断开;②拐弯,叉开turnout (2次)①制造,生产②结果是;驱,离undercontrol (2次)被控住upto (2次)①多达②直到;③忙于;胜任vew...as (2次)把…看…watfor (2次)等待,等候well-known (2次)众所周的,有名的we-meanng (2次)善意,好的wshfor (2次)希望得,望wthrespectto (2次)关于yedto (2次)屈服,服从afashinthepan (1次)昙花一。afractonof (1次)一小分aot(of) (1次)大量(的),多()amatterof (1次)(关…)题;aquanttyof (1次)一些asheetof (1次)一张,一片ashellofourownmakng(81次) 我们自己建造的牢笼aspelof (1次)一段间accessto (1次)进入某物;某物的使用权;近某actfor (1次)代理,代表acton (1次)起作用addanewideato (1次)添加新法addupto (1次)合计,总计adustto (1次)适应,调节agreeto (1次)同意,赞成agreewth (1次)同意,赞成aento/frm (1次)相异的allaround (1次)周围alldaylong (1次)整天allofasudden (1次)突然allover (1次)遍及,到处alrt (1次)行,以顺,allthesame (1次)仍然,照地allthetme (1次)一直,始终allthrough (1次)一直,始终aowfor (1)虑体谅,连…在内allowsb.todosth.(1次)允许某做事amountto (1次)合计,总共,等于anamountof (1次)许多andyet (1次)可是,然而anotherlineofthought(1次)另一条路anythingbut (1次)除…以外任何事(物,根本不apartfrom (1次)除去appropriateto (1次)适当的,恰如其分的arguefor (1次)赞成arrvein (1次)到达asgoodas (1次)和…几乎一样,实际上等于asusual (1次)像往常样,照例at(the)best 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