Unit2语法易错巩固练习-三年级英语下册寒假自学课（人教PEP版）

20232024学年三年级英语下册寒假自学课（人教PEP版）Unit2语法易错+巩固练习课文知识预习知识考点一：Who'sthatman?那位男士是谁?Who'sthatman?那位男士是谁?【重点解析】●该句型用于询问某位男性的身份。●它是由who引导的特殊疑问句。●who作疑问代词，意为“谁”。●Who's是whois的缩写形式。【句型结构】问句：Who+be动词+主语?答语：He's+身份/姓名。例：Who'sthatboy?那个男孩儿是谁?He'smyfriend.他是我的朋友。知识考点二：He'smyfather.他是我爸爸。He'smyfather.他是我爸爸。【重点解析】●此句句型常用于介绍他人的身份。●可以用来回答”Who's…?”询问他人身份的特殊疑问句。【句型结构】He/She+is+身份/姓名.例：Sheismyfriend.她是我的朋友。HeisMary'snewEnglishteacher.他是玛丽的新英语老师。知识考点三：Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴。Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴。【重点解析】●此句用于初次见面时问好，表示见到对方很高兴、认识对方很高兴。●答语一般用“Nicetomeetyou,too.”例：Hi,Jenny,thisisLiMing.嗨，詹妮，这是李明。Hi,LiMing.Nicetomeetyou.嗨，李明。见到你很高兴Hi,Jenny.Nicetomeetyou,too.嗨，詹妮。见到你也很高兴。知识考点四：Issheyourmother?她是你妈妈吗?Issheyourmother?她是你妈妈吗?【重点解析】●此句是确认他人身份的一般疑问句。●用“Yes/No”来回答。【句型结构】问句：Be动词(Is/Are)+主语+身份/姓名?肯定回答：Yes,代词+be动词(am/is/are).否定回答：No,代词+be动词(am/is/are)+not.例：Isheyourbrother?他是你的弟弟吗?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.是的，他是。/不，他不是。Isthemanyourfather?那位男士是你的父亲吗?Yes,heis./No,heisn't.是的，他是。/不，他不是。知识考点五：Thisismyfamily.这是我的家人。Thisismyfamily.这是我的家人。【重点解析】●此句句型常用于介绍人或物。●其中this为代词，在句中作主语。【句型结构】(指示)代词+be动词(am/is/are)+名词.例：Thisismyfather.这是我父亲。ThisisMary'ssister.这是玛丽的妹妹。辨析family,house与home辨析family,house与homefamily“家庭，家人”,与居住的房子无关house一般指家人所居住的建筑物。home主要指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，因而也有“家乡”的意思，具有house所没有的感情色彩；home常指“家”,包括家人和居住的房子。知识考点六：that与this用法区别■that是this的对应词，可指前面提到的那件事，也可指在空间或时间上比另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。■在电话用语中，this常用来指自己，而that常用来指对方。thisthat指刚提及的事物指已经提到或已经知道的人或物电话用语中指自己电话用语中指对方代指近处的人或物代指远处的人或物例：Youmustrememberthis.你必须记住这件事。Whatdidyoudowiththatoldsweater?你怎么处理那件旧毛衣了?Thisisasheep.Thatisabear.这是一只羊，那是一头熊。Hi,thisisAmy.Whoisthatspeaking?嗨，我是埃米。您是哪位?ThisisDanny.我是丹尼。巩固练习一、单选题。()1．MissZhangismy_____.A．teacher B．father C．brother()2．Themanismy_____.A．mum B．grandpa C．grandma()3．—Issheyoursister?—______A．Yes,heis. B．No,sheisn’t. C．No,sheis.()4．A:Whoisthatgirl?B:______ismysister.A．He B．She C．It()5．Myfather’sfatherismy______.A．grandmother B．grandpa C．grandma()6．—Who’sthatwoman?—She’smy________.A．mother B．father C．boy()7．—Who’sthisgirl?—______A．Heismyfather. B．Sheismysister. C．Sheismymother.()8．—Is______yourfather?—No,heisn’t.A．she B．It C．he()9．That’s______grandfather.A．Sarah B．Amy’s C．Johns’()10．—_______sheyoursister?—Yes,sheis.A．Is B．Are C．Do二、选词填空。11．(Who’s/What’s)thatboy?12．He’syour(sister/brother).13．Theman(is/has)tallandthin.14．Ilovemymumanddad.Andtheylove(me/I).15．(Is/Are)heyourfather?三、句子匹配。A．Yes,sheis.A．Yes,sheis. B．Thankyou.C．MynameisTutu. D．I'mfromChina.E．He'smybrother. F．I’meight.G．Goodevening! H．Sheismyfriend.I．Ten. J．He'smygrandpa.()16．What'syourname?

()17．Who'sthatboy?()18．Whereareyoufrom?

()19．Issheyourmother?()20．Yoursisterisbeautiful!()21．Howmanyducks?

()22．Who’sthisgirl?()23．Who’sthatman?()24．Howoldareyou?()25．Goodevening!四、选出合适的句子补全对话。A．Heismyfather.A．Heismyfather. B．HeisfromCanada.C．No,heisn’t. D．GoodmorningE．Who’sthatwoman?Amy:Goodmorning,Tom.Tom:26,Amy.Who’sthatman?Amy:27Tom:Wow!He’ssotall!28Amy:She’smymother.Tom:Istheboyyourbrother?Amy:29He’smyfriend,John.Tom:IshefromtheUK?Amy:No,heisn’t.30五、连词成句。31．mum,is,my,actress,an(.)32．your,what,family,about(?)33．a,

she,

student,

Is,

new

(?)34．is,That,your,grandfather(.)35．boy,

Who,

that,

is

(?)六、阅读选择。Hello!MynameisJoe.Ihaveahappyfamily.Theoldmanismygrandfather.Heis63yearsold.Theoldwomanismygrandmother.Sheis60yearsold.Thetallmanismyfather.Heis38yearsold.Thewomanismymother.Sheisnotsotall.Sheis34yearsold.Who’sthatgirl?Sheismysister,Jenny.Sheisastudent.Isthatboymybrother?No,heisn’t.Heismycousin(堂兄).Heisapupil.()36．TheoldmanisJoe’s______.A．grandmother B．grandfather C．sister()37．Joe’s______isnotsotall.A．father B．brother C．mother()38．Joe’s______is60yearsold.A．grandfather B．grandmother C．father()39．______isastudent.A．Jenny B．Joe’sfather C．Joe’sbrother()40．IsthatboyJoe’sbrother?A．Yes,heis. B．No,heisn’t. C．Yes,sheis.()41．Joe’scousinisa______.A．teacher B．student C．brother七、用所给信息问答，注意大小写。例如：

妹妹—Who’sthatgirl?

—She’smysister.42．

奶奶

43．

弟弟

44．

爸爸

45．

妈妈

参考答案：1．A2．B3．B4．B5．B6．A7．B8．C9．B10．A11．Who’s12．brother13．is14．me15．Is16．C17．E18．D19．A20．B21．I22．H23．J24．F25．G26．D27．A28．E29．C30．B31．Mymumisanactress.32．Whataboutyourfamily?33．Issheanewstudent?34