Unit 6 Craftsmanship1卷-【中职】高一英语高教版2021基础模块2（2023修订版）单元测试卷原卷版

Unit6Craftsmanship1卷•基础巩固题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择（20*2=40）1．—Cleaningthehouseisreallytiring!—Floorsweeperrobots________widelynowadays.Whynotbuyone?A．areused B．wereused C．willbeused D．used2．—Doyoulikethemagicshowyesterday?—Yeah,Ilikeitverymuch.Thehat________intoabirdbythemagician.That’samazing.A．turns B．turned C．wasturned D．hasturned3．ThehighwayfromLhasatoShigatse________attheendoftheyear.A．willopened B．aregoingtoopenC．wouldbeopened D．willbeopened4．—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscenter?—Notuntilthework________tomorrow.A．hasfinished B．willfinish C．willbefinished D．isfinished5．Chopsticks________morethan3,000yearsago.A．areinvented B．wereinvented C．invented D．invents6．Look!Theroof________fallenleaves.A．iscoveredwith B．coveredwithC．iscovered D．covered7．—AsChinabecomesstrong,Chineseculturehasbeenpopularintheworld.—Yeah.AndChinese________bymoreandmorepeople.A．speak B．speaks C．isspoken D．isspeaking8．Themovieisverypopularinyoungpeople.It________byanewdirector.A．willdirect B．directed C．willbedirected D．wasdirected9．Thezippers________WhitcombJudsonin1893.A．isinventedto B．wereinventedat C．wereinventedby D．wasinventedas10．Theclosingceremonyof19thAsianGames________inHangzhouinOctober,2023.A．holds B．held C．isheld D．washeld11．Peopleallaroundtheworldspoke________ofThe19thAsianGamesHangzhou,whichbroughtChineseandWesternculturetogether.A．simply B．hardly C．highly D．nearly12．Allofyou!Pleasereadyourbooks__________here.Youareinthelibrary!A．hungry B．quiet C．hungrily D．quietly13．Somepeopleseldomcookathomebecausetheycan________foodontheInternet.A．eat B．order C．keep D．make14．—Bilibiliisverypopularamongteenagers.—Yes.Itis_________asoneofthemostusefulapps.A．connected B．consideredC．controlled D．cancelled15．—DoctorsinTVseriesAskingtheheartimpressedmealot.—SodoI.Asadoctor,they________betoocarefultosavepatients.A．can B．can’t C．may D．mustn’t16．—We’regoingtoHarbinIceandSnowWorldtoenjoyicesculptures(冰雕)thiswinterholiday.—________A．Wishyougoodluck! B．Letmesee.C．Haveagoodtime! D．Thankyou.17．—Mary,happybirthdaytoyou!—____________.A．Thankyou B．You’rewelcome C．Goodbye D．Youtoo18．—Doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplegiftsiftheywinthegames?—________!A．Goodidea B．NevermindC．Youarewelcome D．Goodluck19．—TheSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner.I’mgoingtospendtimewithmyfamilyinSanya.—________!A．Welldone B．HaveagoodtimeC．That’sforsure D．Congratulations20．—WhynotgiveyourfatheraDIYgiftonFather’sDay?—________.I’msurehewilllikeit.A．Notreally B．Nevermind C．Goodidea D．You’rewelcome评卷人得分二、补全对话（5*2=10）请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每空一句）A:HiLinda!Comeandhavealook.Thistelephoneissowonderful.B:Wow,soitis.Ithinkthetelephoneisveryuseful.Doyouknowwhenitwasinvented?A:Yes.21.B:Itwasagreatinvention.A:22.B:Ithinkthemostusefulinventionisthelightbulb.A:23.B:Becauseitmakespeopleabletoworkandplaywhenit’sdark.A:24.B:Iagreewithyoubutwe’dbetternotspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A:25.B:YesIdo.Myfatherboughtoneformein2021.Wouldyouliketohavealookatmycomputer.A:Sure!A．Whyisthat?B．Itwasinventedin1876.C．Doyouhaveacomputer?D．Doyouknowwhenitisinvented?E．Ialsothinkthecomputerisveryimportant.F．Ialsothinkthattelevisionisveryimportant.G．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention?评卷人得分三、完形填空（10*1=10）Doyoulikebasketball?Basketballisoneofthe26popularsportsintheUnitedStatesandotherpartsoftheworld.Ithasahistoryofoveracentury.Theinventor(发明)ofbasketball,JamesNaismith,camefromCanada.Heinvented27forhisstudentsin1891.Atfirst,itwasanindoorgameso28studentscouldplayinbadweather.Basketballsoon29verypopular.In1946theNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)cameintobeing.ThereweremanygreatbasketballstarsintheNBA．FormanyyearstheywereallAmericans.Butnowmanygoodplayerscomefromothercountries.Basketballis30anindoorandoutdoorgame,itisateamsport31twoteamsoffiveplayerseach.Thegoalistothrowtheballthroughtheotherside’sbasket,andto32theotherteamfromdoingso.Youcanthrowitfromanypartofthecountwithonehandorbothhands.Youcanalsopasstheballtoyourteammates.Butyoumustfollowtherules.Forexample,youcan’tholdtheballand33withit.Towinbasketballgames,youshouldhavegoodskills.Butitismoreimportantforyouandtheotherplayers34asateam.Youaresuretoenjoyplayingthispopular35.26．A．much B．many C．more D．most27．A．basketball B．soccer C．baseball D．volleyball28．A．that B．what C．when D．which29．A．were B．became C．made D．let30．A．all B．both C．either D．neither31．A．at B．on C．in D．with32．A．stop B．take C．want D．begin33．A．stop B．bring C．run D．buy34．A．play B．plays C．playing D．toplay35．A．drinks B．fruit C．food D．sport评卷人得分四、阅读理解（25*1=25）AShowyourpowerbysettinganewrecordDidyoubreakanyrecords(创下纪录)lastweek?Nov14wasGuinnessWorldRecordsDay.Onthisday,theGuinnessWorldRecordscompanyencouragespeoplearoundtheworldtosetnewrecords.Forexample,lastyearonthisday,aboyfromXiamennamedQueJianyusetarecordforthefastesttimetosolve(破解)aRubik’scube(魔方)whileupside-down.Hisrecordtimewas15.84seconds.Butwhydopeoplelovesettingthesekindsofrecords?They(usually)don’tgetmuchfame(名望)fordoingso.Andtheydon’tgetanyprizeormoney.Sowhat’sthebigdeal?Foronething,peoplelovetocompete(竞争).Everyonewantstobeawinneratsomething.Settingaworldrecordmeansyou’rethefirstandonlypersontodosuchathing.Andit’snotjustcompetingwithothers.Somepeopleseetherecordsasakindofcompetitionwithone’sself.Doyouhavethestrength(力量)toimproveyourself?Settingarecordcanshowothersthatyoudo.36．GuinnessWorldRecordsDayisin________.A．March B．May C．August D．November37．TheGuinnessWorldRecordscompanyencouragespeopleto________.A．setnewrecords B．holdtherecordsC．domoreactivities D．solveaRubik’scube38．ThefastesttimetosolveaRubik’scubewhileupside-downwas________seconds.A．10 B．14 C．14.58 D．15.8439．Settingaworldrecordmeans________.A．onecangetaprizeB．onecangetmuchfamefordoingsoC．oneisthefirstandonlypersontodosuchathingD．onecangetmoney40．Peoplesetrecordsbecause________.A．theyjustliketocompetewithothersB．theyliketocompetewithothersorthemselvesC．theyliketochallengeD．theywanttogetmoneyBSituptodomathWhatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool?Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan’tsleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful.“Forpeoplewhoareanxiousaboutmath,posture(姿势)makesabigdifference,”ErikPeperfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDailyMail.That’sright—sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams.Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemathquizwhilesittinginaslumped-over(趴倒的)position,orsittingupstraight.Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.Slumpingoverisadefensiveposture.Itcantrigger(激发)negative(消极的)memoriesinthebodyandbrain.Thiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,Pepersaid.Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarilybenefitfrombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedoverwasmoredifficult,ScienceDailyreported.Goodpostureisn’tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Athletes,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanallbenefitfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressedout,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtall.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorepositiveandfocusbetter.41．ErikPeperthoughtthat________hasagreatimpactonmathexams.A．expression B．posture C．emotion D．memory42．Whichkindofposturecanhelpusdobetteronmathexams?A．Sittingupstraight. B．Standingup.C．Lyingonthedesk. D．Crossingourlegs.43．Moststudentsthoughttheexamwaseasierifthey________.A．werehavingaslumped-overposition B．werenervousC．weresittingupstraight D．werehavingstrongstress44．________canstoppeoplefromthinkingclearly.A．Slumpingover B．Sittingupstraight C．Allpostures D．Standing45．Whycanslumpingoverstopusfromthinkingclearly?A．Becauseitcanmakeusmorenervous.B．Becauseitcantriggernegativememoriesinthebodyandbrain.C．Becauseitcanmakeusexcited.D．Becauseitcancreatenegativememories.CI’mLinda.Inmyhome,thereisablackandwhitething.WecallitXiaodu.Whenyousay“Xiaodu,Xiaodu”,itsaystoyou,“I’mhere!”Inthemorning,itismyclock.Whenit’sseven,ittellsmethetime.Formymom,Xiaoduisalibrary.Itreadsbookstohereveryday.Mybrotheris3yearsold.HeoftenasksXiaoduforhelp,“What’satelephone?”,“What’satelephone?”...“What’satapeplayer?”...Forhim,Xiaoduisadictionary.Xiaoduisourgoodfriend.Weloveit.Oh,whereisit?It’sonthedesknow.46．InLinda’shome,Xiaoduis________.A．whiteandgreen B．redandblack C．blackandwhite D．redandwhite47．Whenyoucallitsname,Xiaodusays,“________”A．I’mhere! B．Hello! C．Goodmorning! D．Howareyou?48．XiaodutellsLindathetimeat________inthemorning.A．6:00 B．7:00 C．8:00 D．9:0049．ForLinda’sbrother,Xiaoduishis________.A． B．C． D．50．WhereisXiaoduinLinda’shome?A．Onthetable. B．Onthesofa. C．Onthechair. D．Onthedesk.DDoyouknowfromwhatEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynamesintheolddays?Everyonehasafamilyname.Butwhatdoesitmean?Whatdofamilynamescomefrom?First,somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEnglishpeople’snamesmaybeWood,Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson’sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather’sgivenname.Ifyouhearthename“Jackson”,youknowthatheisthesonofJack.51．HowmanywaysdoEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromthispassage?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．552．Ifamanlivesnearariver,hisfamilynamemaybe________.A．River B．Hill C．Wood D．Lake53．Ifyouhearthename“Jackson”,youknowthatheisthesonof________.A．Jack B．Tom C．John D．Jackson54．Whatistheword“person”inChinese?A．someone B．home C．interest D．idea55．Fromthepassage,weknowthatsomepeoplegettheirfamilynamefrom________.A．theplaceoftheirhomes B．aperson’sjobC．theirfather’sgivenname D．alloftheabove(以上都是)E

AImakesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimewhenitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’machatbot.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend.WorldfirstAIannouncer(播音员)Listen!ThefamousChineseannouncerQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.Is“he”reallyanannouncer?No,thisistheworld’sfirstAIannouncer.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanworkfor24hourswithoutanymistakes.

PopularAIartartistThisbeautifulpaintingwassoldforabout3millionyuan.Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartist.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.根据表格内容选择最佳答案。56．Howmanypeoplecanthedriverlessbushold?A．14people. B．16people. C．18people. D．20people.57．Whocanchatwithpeople?A．Cooldriverlessbus. B．Yourclosefriend.C．WorldfirstAIannouncer. D．PopularAIartartist.58．Whatlanguagecantheworldfirstannouncerspeak?A．ChineseandEnglish. B．ChineseandJapanese.C．ChineseandFrench. D．ChineseandGermany.59．WhowastheAIartpaintedby?A．Achatbot. B．QiuHao.C．AnAIartist. D．ThreeFrenchmen.60．Wherecanweseethepassageprobably?A．Inaguidebook. B．Inastorybook.C．Inanovel. D．Inasciencebook.评卷人得分五、任务型阅读（5*3=15）阅读短文，回答问题。InanancientChinesestory,abeautifulgoddessnamedChang’eflewtothemoonalone.Itwasasadstorybecauseshenevercamebackhome.However,anotherChinese“Chang’e”justcameback.Afterweeksofspacetravel,theChang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器)camehomeonDecember17th,2020.ItlandedsuccessfullyinSiziwangbannerintheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion.Thewholeflighttookmorethan20days.Chang’e-5broughtbackrocksandsoilfromthemoon.Theyaretheworld’sfreshestlunarrocksinover40years.Chinahasbecomethethirdcountryintheworldtosuccessfullybringbackrocksfromthemoon,aftertheUSandtheformerSovietUnion(前苏联).ThereturnofChang’e-5wasthelaststepinChina’sthree-steplunarexplorationprogram(探月工程).Itbeganin2004,includingorbiting,landing,andbringingbacksamples,XinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Toworktogetherwithothercountries,Chinahasplannedtosendsomerockstoscientistsfromallovertheworld.GoingtothemoonhasbeenadreamforChinesepeople,andthestoryofChang’ehasbeentoldthroughtheages.Now,Chang’e-5hashelpedChinesepeoplerealizethedream.61．WhyisChang’eflyingtothemoonasadstory?62．Howlongdidthewholeflighttake?63．WhatdidChang’e-5bringback?64．WhendidChina’slunarexplorationprogrambegin?65．HasChang’e5helpedChinesepeoplerealizethedreamofgoingtothemoon?评卷人得分六、翻译（5*2=10）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或者中文。Oneday,AmmaarReshiwasplayingaroundwithachatbotcalledChatGPT.It’sacomputerprogram.Itusesartificialintelligence(AI)toimitatethinkingandwriting.1.Hedecidedtomakeachildren’sbookwiththisprogram.ThechatbothelpedReshicomeupwithastoryaboutagirlnamedAlice.Reshicreatedartwork（插图）usinganotherAIprogram,Midjourney.Itcouldtranslatewordsintoimages.Thebook,AliceandSparkle,wasdoneinjustacoupleofdays.“AnyonecanusetheseAItools,”Reshisaid.“They’rethereforpeopletouse.Anditisnothardtouse.”2.但不是每个人满意.Somepeoplepraisedhim,ashewasintelligent.Butartistswerecritical.Theysaidtheartworkwaspoor.Andactuallyinonedrawing,handslooklikeclaws.3.Thewaythattheartworkwasmadewasaproblem,too.MidjourneysearchesmillionsofimagesontheInternet.Itusesalgorithms(算法)tofindpatternsinthoseimagesandcreatenewones.4.Artistsoftenposttheirworkonlinetogetattention.Midjourneycouldusetheirworkwithouttheirpermission（同意）.

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