2025年高考第三次模拟考试英语（新高考Ⅱ卷 ）（考试版A）

2025年高考第三次模拟考试（新高考II卷）01英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’scall?A．Toaskaboutabill. B．Topaythegasbill. C．Toopenanewaccount.2．Whydoesthemanspeaksoloudly?A．TheTVison. B．Peoplenearbyaretalking. C．Thewomanstandsfaraway.3．Whycan’tthemanstopcoughing?A．Hehasgotabadcold. B．Hesmokestoomuch. C．Theairqualityispoor.4．Whichplacewasdryyesterday?A．Thedowntownarea. B．Theeasternarea. C．Thebeach.5．Whatwillhappentothecitycentre？A．Morepollution. B．Feweraccidents. C．Moretrafficjams.第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhydoesErnestsuggeststartingtheprogram?A．Toraiseworkers’pay. B．Topromotethesales. C．Tounitethestaff.7．Whatdothespeakersagreetodo?A．Seekotherchoices. B．Carryouttheprogram. C．Askforworkers’opinions.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whydoesthemanthinkthestormisstillcoming?A．Hesawit. B．Heheardit. C．Hesmelledit.9．Whatisthemanworriedabout?A．Hisbodygettingwet. B．Thingsblowingaway. C．Hisphonebeingbroken.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingalecture. B．Hostingaworkshop. C．Conductinganinterview.11．WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshow?A．Tofollowthelatesttrend.B．Tohelpraisethecrew’spay.C．Tosupportthepost-production.12．WhatenablesEmilytotrydifferentthingsinherfield?A．Hercollegeeducation. B．Herteachingexperience. C．Herfamilytradition.13．WhatdoesEmilythinkofherworkattheFilmCentre?A．Boring. B．Rewarding. C．Demanding.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Whatisthemandoing?A．Conductinganinterview. B．Organizinganevent. C．Touringagallery.15．WhydoesMs.Johalholdtheexhibition?A．Torecordherteenagelife.B．Topromoteherhometown.C．Toshowcourageousimagesofwomen.16．WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Johal?A．ShegrewupinSouthAfrica.B．Shebegandrawingportraitsin2016.C．ShelivesinabigcommunityinKelowna.17．WhatdidMs.Johaldofortheexhibition?A．Shedrewportraitsofallthewomensheknew.B．Shemovedtoanewtown.C．Shechangedherdrawingstyle.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhichcompanydoesChelsieRohrscheibworkfor?A．Wesper. B．SleepAdvisor. C．NewsweekPublishingLLC．19．WhatdoesRajDasguptasayaboutpeoplewhoneedlongnaps?A．Theymayspendalotoftimesittingdown.B．Theyaregenerallyprettytiredduringtheday.C．Theymayhavepotentialhealthproblems.20．WhatisRajDasgupta’sopinionaboutnappingintheend?A．It’sgoodtonapwheneveryoufeeltired.B．Nappingshouldbeadailyhabitforeveryone.C．Nappingmaybeunnecessaryforthosesleepingwellatnight.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGPA,orGradePointAverage,isacriticalmeasureusedtoevaluateacollegestudent’sacademicperformance.Itisessentialnotonlyforacademicassessmentbutalsoforscholarship,graduateschoolapplications,andjobopportunities.GPAisanumericalrepresentationofastudent’saverageperformanceacrossalltheircourses.StepstoCalculateGPA:1.Determinethecredithoursandgradevaluesforeachcourse:Eacheducationalinstitutionmayhavedifferentstandardsfordeterminingthecreditsforacourse.Forexample,acoursethattypicallymeetsforthreehoursperweekmightbeassigned3credits.Andthetablebelowshowsthegradevaluescorrespondingtodifferentgrades.Specifically:GradeGradeValueA4.0B3.0C2.0D1.0F0.02.Calculatethequalitypointsforeachcourse:Multiplythecredithoursofeachcoursebythecorrespondinggradevalue.3.Sumallthequalitypoints:Addupthequalitypointsforallcourses.4.Sumallthecredithours:Addupthecredithoursforallcourses.5.CalculatetheGPA:Dividethetotalqualitypointsbythetotalcredithours.ExampleTable:CourseCreditHoursGradeGradeValueQualityPoints|Mathematics3A4.012History4B3.012Chemistry3B+3.39.9Literature2A-3.77.4TotalImpactofFailingaCourse:Failingacourse,whichresultsinagradeofF(0.0),canseriouslyhurtastudent’sGPAandacademicprogress.AlowGPAcanleadtoacademicwarning,meaningthestudentmustimprovehisgradesquicklytoavoidbeingsuspendedorkickedoutofschool.ManyscholarshipsandfinancialaidprogramsrequireacertainGPA,sofailingacoursecanrisklosingfinancialsupport.EmployersmayseealowGPAasasignofpoorperformance,affectingjobopportunities.Inconclusion,maintainingagoodGPAiscrucialforacademicsuccess,financialstability,andcareeropportunities.Toachievethis,managetimewellbymakingastudyplanandschedulingrest.Activelyparticipateinclass,takegoodnotes,reviewandpreviewintime,andutilizelibraryresources.AllthesemethodscanhelpyoukeepagoodGPA．21．Whatisthestudent’sGPAaccordingtotheexampletable?A．3.25. B．3.34. C．3.44. D．3.54.22．WhatisthepossibleimpactofreceivingagradeofFinacourse?A．ItcontributeszeropointstotheGPAcalculation.B．Itleadstostudents’failureinacademicprogress.C．Itdisablesstudentstogetfinancialsupport.D．Itcausesstudents’poorjobperformance.23．Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Anintroductiontoawebpage. B．Acollegeguideforstudents.C．Atextbookforfreshmen. D．Areviewofacademicstandards.BArshadNadeemmadehistoryatthe2024ParisOlympics.The27-year-oldsetanewOlympicrecordforthelongestjavelinthrow—92.97metersandhasbecomethefirstPakistanitosecureanindividualgoldmedalattheOlympicGames.Tocelebratethehistoricvictory,thegovernmentgavehimaHondaCiviccarwhichhasaspecialregistrationnumberof“PAK92.97”andarecordamountofmoney:250millionrupees($897,000).Andonemorehistoricthing:HeisundoubtedlythefirstOlympicchampiontoreceiveabuffaloasagiftfromhisfather-in-law.“Ihadbeenhopingforapieceoflandsincemyfather-in-lawiswealthy,”NadeemsaidseriouslywhenaTVshowhostjokedaboutthegift.“Butabuffaloisfarmorevaluablethanthat.”Actuallythat’sanunderstatement.ThebuffaloholdsdeepculturalsignificanceinNadeem’shometown.“Inruralcommunities,abuffaloisconsideredoneofthemosthonorableandvaluablegifts,muchlikecamelsindesertregionslikeSaudiArabia,”saidRashadBukhari,aculturalcommentatorbornandraisedinPunjab.Buffalo,whicharecalledthe“blackgold”ofPakistan,arealsovaluedfortheirmilk.Withahighernutritioncontentthancow’smilk,buffalomilkmakesup72%ofthenation’smilksupply.Themilkisalsowell-suitedtomakeghee,aspecialbutterthatisakeypartofthePakistanidiet.“Anaveragebuffalolivesforabout20years.Afemaleusuallystartsproducingmilkafterbirthingafirstcalfat3yearsold.Thenitwillcontinuegivingmilkfortherestofitslifeevenifthecalfisnotaround,”explainedDr.Burhan-e-Azam,ananimalnutritionistatabuffaloresearchinstitute.“That’swhyPakistaniscallabuffalo‘apoorman’sbank’.”TheimportanceofabuffaloforPunjabcanbeshownfromthefactthatinancienttimesitwaspartofthedowny(嫁妆).ButforNadeem,thebuffaloisnotjustsymbolic.“Myfather-in-law’sgiftensuresthatIwillhavefreshmilkasItrainformynextcompetition,”addedthejavelinking.24．Whatdoes“PAK92.97”inthefirstparagraphstandfor?A．Thedateoftherecord-breakingevent.B．ThenewOlympicrecordsetbyaPakistani.C．Thepriceofthecargiventothejavelinking.D．ThebirthdateofthePakistaniOlympicchampion.25．WhydidRashadBukharimentionthecamels?A．Tostressthesymbolismofabuffalo. B．Toillustratethesizeofabuffalo.C．Toshowthesurvivingabilityofabuffalo. D．Tocomparethenutritioncontent.26．Whatisspecialaboutghee?A．Itisblack. B．ItisrareinPakistan.C．Itisnutritious. D．Itismadefromcow’smilk.27．WhatmessagehasArshadNadeemmostprobablygotfromthebuffalogift?A．Thedowryisverytraditional. B．Hiscountryneedsmorevictories.C．Hiswife’sfamilyisverypoor. D．Hisfather-in-lawloveshimdeeply.CWhenChui-LianLeeandValentinaGomezstartedontheiracademicjourneysastextile(织物)developingandmarketingmajorsattheFashionInstituteofTechnology,theywereeagertolearnmoreabouttheclothingindustry.Someofthethingstheyendeduplearningshockedthem.Theyfoundoutthatroughly11milliontonsoftextilewasteendupinlandfilleachyear,andthechemicalsandgasesthatemergeduringdecompositionpollutetheearth.Everysingleclassthattheyjoined,they’dgothroughtheimpactsandit’dbelike,“Okay,cottonhasthislargeofawaterfootprintandpeopleareturningtoorganiccotton,butthat’snotreallyasolutionbecauseofthesereasons.”Or“Peoplearelookingatrecycledpolyester(涤纶)butthat’snotgreatbecauseitstillreleasesmicroplastics.”Aseverysolutiontheylearnedaboutcamewithdrawbacks,theybothwoundupfeelingreallyfrustrated.Itwasn’tuntilthetwojoinedaclassontheapplicationofbiotechnologytothemanufacturingofclothingthattheyrealizedtherecouldbeamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyoptionforthefashionindustry.LeeandGomezlearnedthattheycouldusespeciallyengineeredproteinstocreateafiberthatavoidsplasticsanddegrades(分解)naturally,andthentheideaforWerewoolwasborn.“Bychanginghowwearecreatingthefibersthatmakeupourclothing,wecanchangetheentirelifecycleofourclothingandtheirend-of-lifeimpactsontheenvironment,avoidingpollutionfromplastics,”Leeexplains.Theearly-stagebiotechcompanyfocusingondevelopingbiodegradablefibersforthetextileindustryinitiallystartedasaresearchprojectthatinvolvedmanysleeplessnightsinthelab.AfterwinningtheH&MGlobalChangeAwardin2020,theprojectlaunchedintoacompany.Overfouryearsand4.5milliondollarsinfundinglater,Werewoolnowhas12employeesandhasbegunworkingwithbrandstodevelopclothingoutoftheirprotein-basedfibers,withthehopeoflaunchingproductsin2025.By2030,125,000tonsoffiberisexpectedtoenterthemarket,whichisabout390millionshirts.“Ourgoalhasalwaysbeentomakethefashionindustryfriendlytonature,”saysLee.28．WhatsurprisedLeeandGomezwhentheylearnedabouttheclothingindustry?A．Awiderangeoftextilesareproducedeveryyear.B．Therearemanypoisonouschemicalsinclothing.C．Clothingindustrybringsharmtotheenvironment.D．Thetextilewasteisquitedifficulttobreakdown.29．Whyareorganiccottonandrecycledpolyestermentioned?A．Topresentfeaturesoforganicclothing.B．Tointroducemethodsofrecyclingtextilewaste.C．Toshowthey’renotgoodoptionsforsustainability.D．Toexplainitisessentialtoreducethewaterfootprint.30．WhatcanwelearnaboutWerewoolaccordingtothepassage?A．Ithasabrightprospect. B．Itfundsresearchontextilewaste.C．Itprovestobehighlyprofitable. D．Itpioneersinplasticsdecomposition.31．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．WerewoolMakesFashionGreenB．BreakthroughsinAppliedBiotechnologyC．LeeandGomez’sAcademicJourneysD．NewProtein-basedFibersHittheMarketDOneday,FrankTorokwasataPizzaHutstore,openedasmallpizzabox,andfeltveryemotionalthinkingaboutthepast.“IremembergettingalittleBookIt!bookmark,andfeelingsoexcitedtotakethattothePizzaHutandgetthatpersonalpanpizza,”Torok,37,said,referringtothesix-inchpiesthataregivenawaytopreschoolthroughsixthgradestudentswhomeettheirreadinggoalsaspartofPizzaHut’sBookIt!readingprogram.Torokisoneofmorethan70millionpeoplewhohaveparticipatedintheBookIt!program,whichiscelebratingits40thanniversarythismonth.“Whenyouhavemillionsofkidswhorefertotheprogramasa‘corememory’oftheirchildhoodandschoolexperience,youhavecreatedsomethingmagical,”saidCarlLoredo,thepresidentofPizzaHut.Here’showtheprogramworks:Inexchangeformeetingtheirmonthlyreadinggoals,studentsaregivencertificatesbytheirteachers.ReaderscanthenbringthesedocumentstoaPizzaHutlocationandleavewithBookIt!souvenirs,likebuttonsandbookmarks—and,ofcourse,theirveryownpizza.TheinitiativewasfoundedinOctober1984byArthurGunther,thenthepresidentofPizzaHut,inresponsetoacallfromPresidentRonaldReaganencouragingAmerica’sbusinessestogetinvolvedineducation.Guntherwasparticularlyinspiredbyhisson,Michael,whohaddifficultyreadinggrowingupbecauseofeyeproblems.Sincetheprogramwasestablishedfourdecadesago,ithasprovidedmorethan1.5billionfreepizzastoyoungreaders.Reaganhimselfcommendedtheprograminaletterhewrotein1985,callingita“creativeinitiative,”and,in1989,thefirstladyBarbaraBushorderedPizzaHutpizzasfor200childrenforaliteracyeventshehostedattheWhiteHouse.“Theprogramstandsoutbecauseithasbeenaroundforalongtimeintheworldofcompaniesdoinggoodthings,”saidPeterGolder,aprofessorofmarketingatDartmouthCollege’sTuckSchoolofBusinesswhohasresearchedthefast-foodindustry.32．WhatcanbeconcludedabouttheBookIt!programfromparagraph2?A．ItwasfoundedbyFrankTorok. B．Itonlytargetspreschoolstudents.C．Itprovidesfreepizzatoallstudents. D．Itrewardsstudents’readingachievements.33．WhydidArthurGuntherfoundtheBookIt!program?A．ToincreasePizzaHut’ssales B．Tocreateamarketingcampaign.C．TorespondtoPresidentReagan'srequest. D．Tohelphissonwithreadingdifficulties.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commended”inparagraph6probablymean?A．Praised. B．Criticized. C．Ignored. D．Questioned.35．WhatisPeterGolder’sopinionontheBookIt!program?A．Itisaresponsetoanationalcall.B．Itisineffectiveinpromotingreading.C．Itaimstochangechildren’sreadinghabit.D．Itisnotableforitslong-termeffortsindoinggood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thisistheseasonforspendingaswelookaheadtotheend-of-yearholidaysandstartshellingoutmoneyforgifts.36Startingsomegoodhabitsnowcantakeyouintothenewyearwithouttheholidayspendinghangover.Tokeepmoremoneyinyourpocket,followthesedo’sanddon’ts.Dohomeworkforholidaysavings.Downloadretailerapps,andfollowthemonsocialmediatoseehowyoucansave.Mostretailershavetheirownspecialdealdaysduringtheholidays,suchasAmazonPrimeDaysandMacy’sOneDaysales.37Somestoresgiveoutstorecreditsthatcanreallyaddup.Don’tbeblindedbybigmarkdowns.Justbecausethesignontheracksays“50%off”doesn’tmeanit’sarealbargain.Staycalm!38Visittheretailer’swebsite,thencompareonGoogleShopping,Amazon,andeBay.Ifyoufindalowerprice,askattheregisterforapricematchorloadupyourvirtualcart.Considerjoiningamembership.Youprobablyhavearewardscardforyourlocalsupermarket.ProgramsfromWalmart,Targetandotherscangetyoumorethanrewards.IfyoubuymostofyourgroceryitemsandgiftsatWalmart,youcansaveondeliveryfeesbysigningupforWalmart+,whichincludesfreedeliverywitha$35minimumorder.39Otherwise,you’llpaydeliveryfeesof$7.95to$9.95perordertoWalmart.40“Buynow,paylater”(BNPL)optionsfromcompaniesareamodernversionontheoldlayawayprograms.Youcanpayininstallments,whicharesmallpaymentsmadeovertime,withoutwaitingtogetyourgoodies.Butthere’sabigdownside:Ifyoumisspayments,thatcanenduploweringyourcreditscoreandinfluenceyourotherloans.A．Don’tgetlostinoptions.B．Don’tputoffpayments.C．Thismethodmaycostyourcreditssecretly.D．Youcanoftengetspecialdiscountsandcoupons.E．Stickingtoyourbudgetsisespeciallytoughinthisperiod.F．Confirmthatit’sactuallyagooddealbycheckingpricesonline.G．Itgetsyoufast,freedeliveriesonqualifiedorders,plusotherbenefits.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。India’srisingsportsstar,PreetiPal,wasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪),aconditionthatinitiallymadeitdifficultforherto41withherfeetflatontheground.Shehadallkindsof42.Inherchildhood,whentheyusedto43andmassageherfeet,shehadtostandthereanditwassopainful.Shealsohadtogetinjections.Thespecialshoesandcalipers(卡钳)sheworeonherlegsbelowthekneesandfeethelpedabitto44hercrooked(扭曲的)posture.PreetiPal’sdadusedto45adairyfarmandsentthechildrenfromthevillagetothenearbycityforbetter46education.WhenPreetiPalfoundoutaboutsports,shetoldherdadshewantedtodothat.HerPapadidn’tagreeatfirst.Assoonasshegotherfirstmedalinastatecompetition,herfatherunderstoodhis47coulddosomethingandshewastellingthetruth.Then,hethoughtheshouldsupporther,not48herback.Theyalsolikedthattheirdaughterwas49somucheffort.Theysawthateventhoughshewasweak,sheworkedreallyhard.HerfamilymovedthemfromtheirruralfarmingareatothecityofMeerutforbetterstudiesand50.Buteventhere,itwashard.Herfamilycouldn’tevenaffordacar.PreetiPalusedtowakeupat5a.m.,makefoodforthefamily,andthen515kilometerstohertraining.WhenshewenttotheAsianGamesin2022,inthe200metersand100metersshedidn’tgeta52.Shewasso53,butalotofathletesexplainedtoher—“Thisisa54justtomakeithere.Youstillhavealotaheadofyou,includingtheWorldChampionshipsandParalympics.”Andin2024,PreetiPalwhocould55walkasakidtooktwotrackmedals.41．A．speed B．walk C．skate D．keep42．A．treatment B．cure C．diagnose D．test43．A．push B．press C．rely D．urge44．A．lighten B．protect C．straighten D．shake45．A．rise B．fall C．die D．run46．A．standard B．status C．quality D．amount47．A．children B．daughter C．son D．family48．A．coming B．making C．keeping D．holding49．A．puttingin B．puttingon C．puttingoff D．puttingaway50．A．opportunities B．meanings C．surprises D．disadvantages51．A．wander B．bicycle C．fly D．drive52．A．race B．praise C．fund D．medal53．A．proud B．pleased C．shocked D．disappointed54．A．dream B．lie C．truth D．fact55．A．simply B．specially C．barely D．extremely第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChongqinghotpotisbyfarmyfavoriteChinesedish.Therich,____56____(taste)soupispackedwithSichuanpeppercornsanddriedchilies.Toeathotpot,youmustfirstpickyouringredients,thinly____57____(slice)beef,tofu,orevenfunnychoiceslikeduckintestines,____58____thencooktheminthebubblingsoupuntiltheyabsorbtherich,spicyflavor.Chongqingisabsolutelythe____59____(recognize)homeofspicyhotpot,thoughvariationsexistacrossChina.Unlikemilderversionsfoundelsewhere,theChongqingstyleisknownmainly____60____itsuniqueflavorsandintenseheat,allowingit____61____(remembered)byeveryonewho’sbeenthere,visiting.Thekeytoagreathotpotexperienceliesinthebroth,whichshouldbefragrant,spicy,andrichinlayersofflavor,with____62____touchofnumbingheat.Thedippingsauce,____63____maincomponentsaresesameoil,garlic,andvinegar,coolstheheatjustenoughtokeepyoucomingbackformore.NomatterwhereIhaveit,onehotpotis____64____(hard)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft______65______(expect)morenexttime.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，作为一名高中生，你对AI的发展有着自己的见解。请你以“AIIsSpeedingUp”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对AI发展的看法。内容包括：1．当下AI发展的新特点；2．你的看法。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。AIIsSpeedingUp____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinfifthgrade,ImovedtoVermont.Everythingherewasdifferent.Iquicklygrewfondoftheplace.Ilovedthegarden,thewoods,thesnow.Ilovedeverythinghere,exceptfortheslush(融雪).Nowit’sslushseason,ormudseason.Theoutsideiscoveredinthickwetslushthatflowsthroughyoursnowpantsandyourboots.Everythingissoggy(湿透的).Ihatesoggy.Todaywasevenworse.Iforgotmyboots.NowIhadtowalkthroughknee-deepslushinmyindoorshoes.Indoorshoesgetwetfast.IfIworethemontheplayground,Icouldfeelthecoldslushrunningthroughtheshoeswitheverystep.Theteachershereareseriousaboutbreaktime.It’ssharplydifferentfrommyoldschool,

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