高考阅读高频词汇

accurate=precise精确的authentic真实的=genuine可信的=reliablegenuine=sincereaccessible可使用的，可进入的available可获得的artificial人造的betray背叛acquire/acquisition习得attain赢得，获得，达到(水平)obtain(通过努力)获得accomplish(通过努力)实现success/goal=achieverealize=make…cometrueacquaintance熟人autonomous=independent自主的，自发的automatic自动的accumulate积累accelerate=speedupamateur=part-time业余的professional职业的arbitrary随意的，武断的，专横的abolish=end消除polish抛光，打磨，韵色apparent=transparent=obvious=evidentadore喜欢，爱慕bachelor学士，单身男子awkward令人难堪的，尴尬的embarrassed(人)尴尬的boom繁荣,暴涨application应用abundant=adequate=sufficient=ampleantique古董,老式的appropriate=properabandon抛弃biography传记acknowledge承认haveagoodknowledge/commandofperspective=angle角度angel天使adolescent青春期,青少年bandage鹏带，捆绑tie…upjournalist=newspaperreporterancestor祖先absurd=ridiculous=illogicalapproximate=aboutadvocate=sponsor资助，资助者barrier=obstacle障碍absolutely=entirelybare=naked赤脚的;barerock/hill;暴露bald秃头的，不加修饰的bold=brave=courageous大胆的acute严重的，敏感的；激烈的cunning狡猾的behalfonthebehalfof…allergic过敏的sensitive敏感的sensible明智的awesome惊人敬畏的,可怕的overwhelming难以抗拒的，压倒性的bungalow=cottage小木屋breakthrough突破abstract抽象的specific=concrete=detailed具体的brochure=booklet小册子brilliant辉煌的abnormal非正常的certificate证书;certification资格证qualify资格.identify辩身份qualification资格证明charity慈善clarify=illustrate=throwlighton…cease=stopcharacteristic=featurelaundry干洗launch发射；开始campaign=activitydynamic=energetic动态的,dramatic戏剧性的contrast对比，对照contract合同coincidence巧合calculate=reckon估算considerable=great=substantial大规模的considerate体贴的circulate循环circuit电路compromise妥协promise承诺delicate=fragile精准的，易碎的colleague=workermate同事college大学decrease=reduce下降decline下降，婉拒collapse坍塌chase=pursue=runafter…=seek追逐condemn谴责;判刑;强迫..做..doom注定…做…carpenter木工compliment=flatter=praise赞美complement完成complain/complaint抱怨depressed=…feeldown=let…downleisure=relaxationdispute=argument/quarrelcommercial/financial/economicaldeliberately=intentionally=onpurposecompanion/company/accompanycandidate候选人dominate=control控制conservation=perseveration保护，保留discount打折cautious=careful谨慎的controversial有争议的contradictory/contradiction矛盾?dilemma进退两难capable=competent=ableexaggerate夸张maintain=keepup保持sustainable可持续的marvelous=extraordinaryembassy大使馆desperate=eager急切的deposit=put存储withdraw取款definitely=beyond/withoutquestion肯定地critical批评的objective客观的subjective主观的neutral中立的criticalopposed反对的liberty=freedom自由ecology=environmentalfantastic=incredible奇妙的fantasyequality/quality/quantity=amountevaluate=assess=estimateemphasize=highlight=underline强调ensure=guaranteefierce=intense激烈的evolution进化revolution革命maximum/minimumextension/extend/extensive扩大intensive集中的expand=enlargemedium/media中等的,媒体enterprise=venture=business企业fragrant=perfumed=sweet香的smelly=stinking臭的merely=simply=just=onlyelement=component元素erupt=explode=blow…upmilitary=force军队emerge=appear出现estimate=guess估计fundamental=basic基本的，根本的foundation=baseflexible/tenseforesee=predictelectronic电子的electriclight通过电工作的electricalapplication与电有关的establish=buildextinct=dieoutenormous=vast=massive=hugemonitor班长，监控，显示器elegant=graceful优雅的essential=vital/necessarymotivate/motivation=inspire/inspirationmultiply乘,增加mysterious=puzzlingerase=rub---out=wipe---awayendanger=causedamageto…negative/positiveenthusiasm/pessimism乐观/悲观facility=appliance设备impact=effect=influenceefficient有效率的effective有效果的influential=prominent=powerfulnegotiate=discuss谈判investigate=inspect视察gymnastics=gymnevertheless=howevernotepad=note=pad笔记本interval=break中场休息glory=spender辉煌，光荣nutrition营养intelligence智力diligence勤奋gallery画廊habitat栖息地habit习惯nursery=kindergarten