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姓名_____________考号______________岳阳市2025届高三信息卷英语满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、考号和姓名填写在答题卡指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应的标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,只交答题卡。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANewScientististheworld'smostpopularweeklyscienceandtechnologypublication.Ourwebsite,appandprinteditionscoverinternationalnewsfromascientificstandpoint.&Dailyonlineupdatesandweeklymagazinetoppicksbringyouthelatestscientificnews,coveringeverythingfromartificialintelligencetobreakthroughsinhealthandquantum(量子)physics.Writtenbyresearchersandexpertjournalists,featurearticlesseparatefactfromfictionandturndiscoveriesintoeasy-to-understandknowledge-nosciencebackgroundneeded.Thissectionexplorestheintersectionofscienceandculture,featuringreviewsofbooks,events,andexhibitions.Ithighlightstheimpactofscienceonsocietyandthearts.Wepresentreaders’letters,opinions,andarticlesbyeditors,offeringin-depthanalysisanddiverseviewpointsonscience,culture,andsocialissues.Thissectionencouragescriticalthinkinganddiscussion.lExclusive(专享的)accesstoarticleswithgreatcontentlPrioritytopaidtourstositesofscientificimportanceworldwidelFourfreevirtualeventseachyear,includinglecturesandmasterclassesonsciencetopicslNewsletterswiththelatestnewsandinsights,sentdirectlytoyouremailordigitaldevices21.WhatcanyoufindinNewScientist?A.Latestsciencefiction.B.Beginner-friendlysciencearticles.C.Academicwritingguide.D.In-depthscientificresearchpapers.22.Whatisanadvantageofbeingasubscriber?A.Stayinginformedofupdates.B.Takingdiscountedsciencetours.C.Gettingfreereadingdevices.D.Attendinglecturesinuniversities.23.Howmuchistheannualsubscriptionforprintanddigitalaccessafterthel0-weektrial?A.S99.B.$109.C.$199.D.S240.BIstartedwalkingbackwardfornoapparentreason.Iwassimplywavinggoodbyetomydaughterswhenithitmetotakeafewstepsbackward.SinceI'dalreadystarted,IthoughtIcouldwalkallthewayhomethatway.Afterall,thecontradictionofmovingforwardbygoingbackwardseemedengagingandworthexploring.Thefirstproblemwaspractical.Snowisapainevenforregularwalking,somypacesloweddownconsiderably.Atthisdifferentpace,lifeitselffeltrushedincomparison.Howsillyitisthatwe'realwaysinsuchahurrytogetsomewhere.Forexample,Ioftenarriveatplaceslongaftermybodygetsthere.SometimesIreachmydaughters’school,butmymindisstillathome,wonderingwhetherIunpluggedmywife’shairdryer.Walkingbackward,however,forcedmetoadjustthepaceofmybodytomymind.Thenextthinghadtodowithvision.Inregularwalking,thepathaheadisalwaysvisible.Here,youuseothersenses:youhearthecarapproaching,yousensetheunevennessoftheground,andyounoticethechangeinthefirmnessofthesnow.Youactivateanentiresetofskillsweusuallydon'tusebecauseofourdependenceonsight.Thisway,thefamiliarpathIwalkedeverydaysuddenlyfeltlikeagrandadventure,adiscoveryIhadn'tanticipated.Becauseofmyaddictiontofoolishideas,Idecidedtocontinuemybackwardwalkingfortherestoftheday.AndIquicklyrealizedsomethingobvious:thepathIenjoyedmostwastheoneIhadalreadytravelled.Anditstruckmethatthiswastherightwaytolookatlife:movingtowardadestinationwithouteverforgettingwhereyou'vebeen,orhowfaryou'vecome.Lookingbackisalwaysgoodforself-value.There'snowaytolookatyesterdayandnotfeelbetter:fortheillnessthatdidn'tkillyou,orthehappychildhooddaysthatstillmakeyousmile.24.Whatinterestedtheauthorinthefirstparagraph?A.Findinganewroutebackhome.B.Engaginghimselfindeepthinking.C.Movingforwardinadifferentmanner.D.Seeinghisdaughtersoffeverymorning.25.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeonthewaybackhome?A.Weneedtostayfocusedatwork.B.Wedon'tneedtolivearushedlife,C.Weshouldspendmoretimewithfamily.D.Weshouldn'tcompareourselvestoothers.26.Howdidtheauthorovercomethevisionproblem?A.Hestudiedasetofnewskills.B.Hedependedonhismemory.C.Hefollowedhissenseofdirection.D.Hemadefulluseofothersenses.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtodeliverinthelastparagraph?A.Childhoodisthebestpartinlife.B.It'sinspiringtoreflectonthepast.C.It'simportanttofindyourself-value.D.Oneoughttolearntoforgivehimself.CThehealing(治愈)environmentinmedicalinstitutionsisoftenafactorthatisoverlooked.HospitalRooms,apioneeringUK-basedcharity,isstandingout.Foundedin2016byartistTimShawandcuratorNiamhWhite,theorganizationisdevotedtoenhancingthequalityofcareinhospitalsbyintegratingartintothefabricofhealthcareenvironments.TheinspirationforHospitalRoomswasdeeplypersonalforShawandWhite.Aclosefriendoftheirswasadmittedtoamentalhealthfacility,andtheywerestruckbytheclinicalenvironment,whichwaslackingincolor,creativityandwarmth-anatmospheretheyfeltcouldslowdownthehealingprocess.Thisexperienceledtotheideathatartcouldplayavitalroleintransformingthesespaces,makingthemmoreconducivetorecoveryandwell-being.HospitalRoomspartnerswithleadingcontemporaryartiststocreatesite-specificworkforhospitals,withaparticularfocusonmentalhealthfacilities.Thesecollaborations(合作)aremorethanjustdecorative;theyaredeeplyrootedinthehealingeffectsofart.Researchhasshownthatartcansignificantlyreducestressandanxiety,improvemood,andevenaidinphysicalrecovery.Byintroducingartintoclinicalsettings,HospitalRoomsisnotonlyenhancingtheappealofthesespacesbutalsocontributingtotheoverallwell-beingofpatients.HospitalRooms’projectsinvolvenotjustartistsbutalsopatients,staff,andthewidercommunity.Beforebeginninganyproject,theorganizationconductsworkshopswithpatientsandstafftogatherinputandideas.Thisapproachensuresthattheresultingartworkssatisfythosewhowillliveandworkinthesespaces.Italsoempowerspatients,givingthemasenseofownershipandinvolvementintheirenvironment.AsHospitalRoomscontinuestoexpanditsreach,theorganizationremainscommittedtoitscoremission:totransformhealthcareenvironmentsthroughthepowerofart.Bydoingso,theyareredefiningwhatcarespacescanbe-placesnotjustoftreatment,butofinspiration,comfortandhope.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conducive”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Similar.B.Related.C.Equal.D.Beneficial.29.Whyistheresearchconclusionmentionedinparagraph3?A.Tohighlightleadingartists’contributions.B.ToshowthepopularityofHospitalRooms.C.Toprovethepowerofmedicalinstitutions.D.ToofferscientificsupportforHospitalRooms.30.WhatcanwesayaboutHospitalRooms’projects?A.Theyarefundedbypatients.B.Theyarehighlycollaborative.C.Theyareespeciallyeco-friendly.D.Theyserveforscientificresearch.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.DecoratingHospitalswithPaintings.B.MedicalInstitutionsNeedRebuilding.C.TransformingClinicalSpacesThroughArt.D.DoctorsInteractwithPatientsinHospitalRooms.DMatchingbodyodor(气味)maysubconsciouslyformfriendships,astudysuggests.Imagineyouareataparty,talkingtosomeoneyou’venevermet.Beneaththesmilesandpolitesmalltalk,youaresubconsciouslysizingupwhetherthispersonisfriendmaterial.Youmightnoticethattheyhaveasimilaraccent,facialfeaturesandfashionsense.You’llevennotetheirbodyodor,accordingtoanewstudy.Researcherssaidthatsniffingstrangersisyetanotherwaytolearnhowmuchsomebodyresemblesourselves.“Webecomefriendswithpeoplewhoaresimilartousinthewaytheylookortheirvalues,”Sobel,theleadresearcher,says.“Wealsobecomefriendswiththosesimilarinmoresurprisingways,suchaspatternsofbrainactivity.”Toconfirmifsimilarsmellsplayedaroleinstartingupfriendships,theresearchersrecruited(招募)agroupofstrangersandaskedthemtosilentlyinteractwitheachother.Afterwards,theygavethemaquestionnairetolearnhowpositivelytheythoughtoftheirpartners.Adevicecalledanelectronicnose(eNose)candetectchemicalsimilaritiesbetweenpersons.TheeNosecorrectlypredictedwhichpairsofpeoplewouldgetalongbest73percentofthetime.Indeed,thereisgrowingevidencethatweareunconsciouslysniffingoutallsortsofinformation.Studieshaveshown,forexample,thatpeoplecancorrectlydifferentiatethebodyodorofrelativesfromnon-familymembersandcanevenguesstheemotionalstatesofothers,basedjustontheodoroftheirsweat.Brainimagingstudieshaverevealedhowourbrainprocessesbodyodordifferentlytoothersmells.Bluecheese,forexample,willactivateolfactory(嗅觉的)areasinthebrain.Whenyouunconsciouslysmellanotherperson,brainactivityturnstotheemotionalandattentionalpartsofthebrain,suggestingthatourbrainprocessessmellfrompeopleandobjectsdifferently.Understandingtheroleofsmellinsocialsituationsisimportantbecausewecouldsolvesocialdisorderwitholfaction-basedtreatments,writesSobel.Fornow,althoughclearingournosestosolverelationshipproblemsremainsaninterestingidea,potentialanosmia(嗅觉缺失)treatmentsmayaddchemistrytopeople’ssocia1livesinthefuture.32.Whatcanbelearnedfromthestudy?A.Peopletendtosmellthosearoundthemconsciously.B.Peoplearedrawntootherswithsimilarbodyodor.C.Peopleliketalkingtosomeonethey’venevermet.D.Peoplerelyontheirsenseofsmelltojudgeothers.33.Whatmaypeoplewithsimilarbodyodorhaveincommon?A.Accent.B.Lifestyle.C.Livinghabits.D.Waysofthinking.34.Whatweretheparticipantsaskedtododuringtheresearch?A.Todistinguishbetweensmells.B.Tofindapartnerforagame.C.Togetalongwithsomestrangers.D.Tomonitortheirmentalconditions.35.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthenewfinding?A.Itwillbeappliedtothemedicalfield.B.Itwillplayaroleinthestudyofthebrain.C.Itwillhelppeoplemakemorefriendsinlife.D.Itwillmakepeopleimprovetheirsociallives.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyhighschoolseniorsapproachthecollegeapplicationessaywithanxiety.Theyfeeltheirlivesaretooordinarytocreateastorythatwillimpressadmissionsofficers.36Itjustneedstobeagenuinereflectionoftheirpersonalgrowth,drawnfromeverydaymoments.Ionceworkedwithaboywhohadnoideawhattowriteabout,Family?Favoritesubject?HekeptsilentuntilIsuggested,“Hobbies?”Heshylysaid,“Ilikeboxing.”Thenhisessayunfolded,notaboutboxingitself,butaboutself-disciplineandresilience(坚韧),qualitiesthatanycollegewouldadmire.Solookintothethingsthatshapeyou.37Somestudentstrytocatchattentionbywritingtheiressaysinunconventionalforms,suchasapoemoraplay.Moststillfollowthetraditionalstorytellingmodel:ahook(引子),astoryandalessonlearned.38Forexample,theroughedgesandthepleasantsmellofherfather'shandmadefurnitureinspiredonegirltobecomeanengineer,Themagicisinthedetailsandemotionaldepth.Asawritingtutor,Iwashunguponlanguagerulesatfirst.ShouldIhelpmystudentsstickto“standardEnglish,”orletthemwritethewaytheynaturallyspeak-evenifthatincludesinformalexpressions.39It'salsoaboutexpressingideasnaturallyandmakingconnectionswithreaders.Itdoesn'thurttotellahumorouschildhoodincidentinalightconversationaltone.40Essaywritingteachesstudentstoexpressthemselveswithprecisionthroughrethinkingideas,refininglanguage,andrewritingdrafts.Withmultipleedits,theywilluncoverdeeperinsightsandcreateastoryonlytheycantell.A.Afterall,Ipreferredaformalwritingstyle.B.Agreatessayeventuallytakesforminrevision.C.Isoonrealizedwritingisn'tjustaboutlanguage.DThat'swhytheytrytomakeupappealingstories.E.Whatevertheform,anessaystandsoutforitsstory.F.Onceatopicclicks,theessaypracticallywritesitself.G.Butapowerfulessaydoesn'trequireadramaticstory.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IneverplannedonlearningChinese.EvenwhenIfoundoutIwasgoingtoShanghai,IassumedthatIwouldbeableto41withEnglish.Itdidn’ttakelongformetorealizehownaive(天真的)Iwas.Chinesecharactersaretotallyforeignand42.Iquicklygotsickofnotbeingabletounderstandanything,andIdecidedto43fortheChineseclassofferedbymyuniversity.IhadChineseeveryweekday,afterwhichIspentatleastanhour44thelesson.IntheeveningmyfriendsandIquizzedeachotheronthe45wehadtomemorize.Moreimportantly,Imadeaconscious46tospeakinChineseinstoresandrestaurants.Iwas47whenIwasabletomaintainasimpleconversationwiththelocals.WhenI48achievedA’sonmyChineseexams,IthoughtitwastimetotakeabreakfromstudyingforChineseeverydayandfocusonmyotherclasses.Unfortunately,thisturnedouttobea(n)49.Notonlyweremystudyhabits50,thelessonsthemselvesweregettingharder.Ihadtostartover51comingupwith(andmaintaining)newstudyhabits.Withfinalscomingup,Ihaveestablishedmygoldenrule:thereisn’ta(n)52waytolearnanewlanguage.Onceyoucommitandacceptthatyouarea53,itbecomesanongoingprocessofexploration,failure,reassessment,andtryingagain.AmIfluentnow?Noteven54.AndImayneverbe.ButIlearnedhowtobehonestwithmyselfandpushthrough55.41.A.getbyB.carryonC.fitinD.keepup42.A.inflexibleB.incomprehensibleC.unmemorableD.unacceptable43.A.registerB.provideC.accountD.prepare44.A.evaluatingB.adaptingC.reviewingD.presenting45.A.structuresB.articlesC.charactersD.rules46.A.effortB.statementC.appointmentD.commitment47.A.relaxedB.delightedC.shockedD.relieved48.A.exceptionallyB.obviouslyC.randomlyD.regularly49.A.challengeB.mistakeC.accidentD.escape50.A.changingB.emergingC.sufferingD.developing51.A.insupportofB.inplaceofC.inspiteofD.intermsof52.A.innovativeB.usefulC.alternativeD.perfect53.A.followerB.beginnerC.supporterD.winner54.A.closeB.readyC.sureD.right55.A.shortcomingsB.hesitationsC.setbacksD.disasters第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inhisarticlepennedin1934,painterFengZikai(1898-1975)recalledhischildhoodenlightenment(启蒙)ashelearnedaboutpainting.WhenhestudiedChinesepoetryandtheThreeCharacterClassic,5613th-centurytextforchildrenonConfucianphilosophy,hefound57(he),insteadofbeingattractedbythetext,seizedbytheillustrations.Theseimages58(attract)himsomuchthathebegancoloringthem59(use)pigment(颜料)fromhisfamily’sdyehouse.“Thechildrennew60schoolenjoycoloringillustrationsintextbooks,”saysLiHongbo,anartprofessoratJilinNormalUniversity.“Theymayhavelimitedunderstandingofcolors,61theyoftentakeprideintheir’creations’andfind62(end)pleasurefromsuchactivities.”Feng’sstoryisshownintheongoingMirrortotheFuture:ChineseBasicArtEducationLiteratureExhibition,63highlightsthedevelopmentofthecountry’sfundamentalfineartseducationsince1904,atTheFirstHistoricalArchives(档案)ofChinainBeijing.64(organize)bythearchivesandBeijingNormalUniversity,theexhibitionfollowsthe120-yearhistoryofthedevelopmentofbasicfineartseducationinChina,through1,359items,includingfiles,textbooksandteachingaids.Thisexhibitionshowstherichvalueoffineartseducationinenhancingtheability65(appreciate)beauty,nurturethesoulandstimulateinnovativevitality.Italsoenablesthericharchivalresourcescontaininghistorical,culturalandaestheticvaluetointegrateintothefieldofeducation,givingfullplaytotheirrolesofpreservinghistoryandeducatingpeople.第一节(满分15分)最近,你班越来越多的同学使用AI助手完成学习任务,请你就该现象写一篇短文投稿校英文报,内容包括:(1)你的看法;(2)你的建议。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。MyViewsontheUseofAIAssistantsinLearning第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Mark,whatamess!”Mr.Thompson,theartteacher,exclaimedashesurveyedthepaint-splattered(泼洒).Marklookeddownathispaint-coveredclothesandthepaintonthefloor.Hisfaceturnedbrightred,andhewhispered,“I’msorry,Mr.Thompson.Iwastryingtomixtheperfectshadeofoceanblueformyseascapepainting,butI

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