陕西省陕西多校初中联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024~2025学年度第二学期期中调研试题（卷）八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。第一部分第二部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ得分第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.2.A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.3.A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.4.A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Salad.5.A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intherestaurant.6.A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.7.A.Pandas.B.Giraffes.C.Cows.8.A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehismotherwasill.C.Becausehestudiedallday.9.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.10.A.25yuan.B.30yuan.C.15yuan.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatwillLisadothisFridayafternoon?A.Buyclothes.B.Putupsomeposters.C.Sellsomebooks.12.WhydoesLisawanttohaveabooksale?A.Tohelpsomepoorstudents.B.Tosharebookswithothers.C.Toraisemoneyforwildanimals.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.Howmanystudentswereaskedintheresearch?A.30.B.50.C.60.14.WhatdogirlslikedoingbestontheInternet?A.Chatting.B.Shopping.C.Playinggames.15.WhatdoesMarythinkoftheInternet?A.Itisbad.B.Itisgood.C.Ithasgoodandbadparts.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Thesnowwillstartataround______________o’clock.17.Tomorrowwillbe______________,butthetemperaturewillincreaseby3degrees.18.You’dbetterwearawarmcoatwhenyou______________.19.OnHighway4goingnorth,trafficismoving______________.20.Aftera______________,theywillbewithRobinfortheAnimalWorld.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。JacksonMannisa16-year-oldboyfromMilford,UK.Hehasbeeninterestedinanimalssincehe____1____achild.Whenhegrewup,hebegantocareaboutanimalsaroundhimandendangeredwildanimals.HeevenworkedwiththeWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)____2____SOS,acardgameaboutendangeredwildanimals.Theideaforthegamecamebyaccident.Fouryearsago,Jacksonand____3____familywentonatriptoCostaRica.Duringthetrip,hesawmanywildanimalsand____4____thatmanychildrenwereinterestedinplayingcardgames.Thenhedecidedtomakeacard____5____aboutendangeredwildanimals.JacksonreceivedlotsofsupportandhelpfromWWF.SOSisforkidsover7yearsold.Itintroducesnotonlysome____6____informationaboutwildanimals,butalsosomewaystosavethemwhentheyare____7____danger.Jacksonsaid,“____8____youngpeoplecanlearnaboutendangeredwildanimalswhileplayinggames,itwillbegreat.”Luckily,SOSmakesgreatachievements(成就).Afteritsbirth,____9____cardgamehasbeenquitepopular.Lotsofkidsbuyit.“IwillgiveawayallthemoneytowildlifeprotectionorganizationsandIwillcontinuetoworkinthefieldofendangeredwildlifeprotection,”Jacksonsaid.____10____greatboyheis!1.A.is B.are C.were D.was2.A.create B.tocreate C.change D.tochange3.A.he B.he’s C.his D.him4.A.finds B.isfinding C.found D.willfind5.A.game B.games C.name D.names6.A.importantly B.important C.bravely D.brave7.A.on B.of C.at D.in8.A.Before B.If C.Although D.But9.A.a B.an C./ D.the10A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Peoplehavemanyfriendsintheworld.They____11____people’sliveswithhappiness.Dogsarepeople’shonestfriends.Elephants,horsesandcowsarepeople’s____12____friends.Doyouthinkthatcomputersarepeople’sfriends,too?Nowletmetellyou____13____informationaboutit.WeliveintheInternetage.People,likescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents,usethis____14____todoallkindsofwork.Butabout40yearsago,computerscouldn’tdomuchwork.Theywere____15____andexpensive.Veryfewpeoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputershavemore____16____.Theyaretinyandlessexpensive.Wecan____17____forinformationandwatchvideosonthem.Manypeople____18____computerstowork.Moreandmorepeoplehavethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanworkfasterthanmanandhelp____19____makingmistakes.Computerscanhelppeopledoalotofwork.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemtostudyandplaygames.Itistruethatcomputersareourgoodfriends.Computershave____20____people’slives.Theymakepeople’slivesbetterandbetter.11.A.begin B.talk C.fill D.cover12.A.colourful B.helpful C.beautiful D.careful13.A.some B.any C.many D.every14.A.industry B.key C.hobby D.technology15.A.large B.tiny C.short D.strong16.A.languages B.advantages C.villages D.pages17.A.take B.come C.search D.keep.18.A.puton B.turnoff C.agreeon D.dependon19A.allow B.avoid C.miss D.enjoy20.A.cut B.killed C.changed D.showedⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）AGreenSchoolProjectPurposes●Knowtheimportanceofthetrees.●Learnhowtoproperly(正确地)planttrees.●Learnhowtoworkwithclassmates.Tasks●AttendlessonsKnowthestepsoftreeplantingwithyourgroupmembers.●Chooseatreeexpert(专家)MissSmithorMissJonescangiveyouadvice.●DecidetheplantingareaandthetreesKeepgaslines(天然气管道)awayfromtheareaandmakesurethesoilisgoodforplanting.Considerthekindsandthenumberoftreestoplant.●PlantandtakecareofthetreesWorkinagroupoffourandtakerighttoolsforplanting.Waterproperlyandcleargrassaroundthetrees.21.WhichisthepurposeoftheGreenSchoolProject?A.Tomakegooduseoftrees. B.Tolearnhowtoplanttrees.C.Toworkwithparentswell. D.Tocollectnewsabouttrees.22.Howmanytasksarethereforstudents?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.23.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoujointheGreenSchoolProject?A.Givelessonsabouttreeplanting. B.Keepgrassgrowingaroundthetrees.C.Chooseaplantingareawithgaslines. D.Workwithanotherthreeclassmates.BInternationalPolarBearDayThe2024InternationalPolarBearDayiscoming!Let’sgettoknowthelargestbears!SomefactsaboutpolarbearsColorTheyareactuallyblack,notwhite.Theyappearwhitebecausetheirhairreflects(反射)sunlight.Skills·Theyhaveanamazingsenseofsmell.·Theyareexcellentswimmers.·Theycankeepthemselveswarmeveninverylowtemperatures.Challengesthatpolarbearsface·Theydependonseaiceforresting,huntingandbreeding(繁殖),buttheareaofseaiceisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.·Peopledumpoilwasteorotherharmfulthingsintothesea,whichputsthemindanger.·Theystillfacethedangerofbeinghuntedbyhumans.24.Whatdopolarbearsmainlyeat?A.Birds. B.Fish. C.Eggs. D.Seals.25.Whyisseaiceimportanttopolarbears?A.Theyneedittostorefood. B.Theycan’tkeepwarmwithoutit.C.Theyneedittohuntandproducebabies. D.Theycan’tswimandcanonlywalkonice.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutpolarbears?A.Theyareactuallywhite. B.Theyhaveverygoodhearing.C.Therearestillpeoplehuntingthem. D.Theyarethelargestanimalsintheworld.CInwinter,thetemperatureoftendropsbelow10℃.Haveyoucomplained(抱怨)thatyoustillhavetogotoschoolonsuchcolddays?YoushouldknowaboutthelifeinOymyakon,Russia.Oymyakonisfamousasthecoldestvillageintheworld.Duringwinter,theaveragetemperatureis-50℃.Thevillagerecordedthelowestin2013whenthetemperatureswentdownto-72℃.AmosChappleisareporterfromNewZealand.In2015,hetraveledtoOymyakontoseewhatlifewaslikethere.Hesaid,“It’shardtotakepictures.Mycamerawouldoftengettoocoldtoworkproperly.”About500peopleliveinOymyakonnow.Thelivingcondition(条件)isterrible,butpeopleridebikesandevengoswimming.Frozenfishstandinboxes.Peopleinheavywinterclothingwalkbythem.It’simpossibletogrowvegetablesinOymyakon.Thelocalfoodismostlymeat.Themeatissometimeseatenfrozen.Thelocalpeopleactuallylikecoldfood.Andthecoldweatherdoesn’tpreventchildrenfromgoingtotheclassroom.Usually,schoolsinOymyakonwon’tcloseuntilthetemperaturedropsto-52℃.27.WhatwasthelowesttemperatureinOymyakonin2013?A.-10℃. B.-46℃. C.-50℃. D.-72℃.28.WhydidAmosChapplegoonatriptoOymyakon?A.Totakesomepictures. B.Tolookforfrozenfish.C.Toenjoythebeautifullake. D.Toseewhatlifewaslikethere.29.Theunderlinedword“prevent”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”inChinese.A.阻止 B.帮助 C.鼓励 D.迫使30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theexperienceofcoldweather. B.Thecoldestvillageintheworld.C.TheneedofgrowingvegetablesinOymyakon. D.ThelivingconditionofOymyakon’speople.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Inmanycountries,winterisfromDecembertoFebruary.AndautumnisfromSeptembertoNovember.___31___Andit’stimeforustoprepareforthecomingofcoldness.Duringautumn,thedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstogetcolder.Someplacesmightevengetsomerain.___32___Somepeoplewillcollectdifferentcoloursofleavesforfun.Animalsstarttogetreadyforthecoldbygrowingthickerfur.___33___Autumnisalsothetimetoharvest(收获).Farmersbegintoharvesttheircrops(庄稼).Thatisthereasonwhytheyliketheseasonbest.Manytreeshavenuts(坚果)orfruits.___34___Somebirdscollectnutstostore.Otherbirdsflytothewarmerplacesforwinter.Theywilllivethereuntilspring.___35___It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoenjoythefullmoonandsharedeliciousmooncakes.It’safestivalfilledwithjoyandisawaytoenjoythebeautyoftheseasonandtheharvest.A.Andpeoplestartwearingwarmerclothes.B.Peoplewillgooutdoorstoenjoyhikingandbiking.C.Animalsmaybegintostorefoodforwinter.D.Itisthreemonthsbeforewinter.E.OnespecialfestivalinautumnistheMid-AutumnFestival.F.Theleavesonthetreesturnintobeautifulcolours.G.Therearemanybeautifulsongsaboutautumn.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）36.在现代艺术课上，老师告诉我们一个消息。Duringthe________artclass,ourteachertoldusapieceofnews.37.第二天会有一场测试。Therewasa________thenextday.38.老师警告我们要认真对待它。Theteacher________ustotakeitseriously.39.那天晚上，我学得太努力了，差点忘了设闹钟。Thatnight,IstudiedsohardthatI________forgottosetthealarmclock!40.幸运地是，疲惫没有对我造成影响，我通过了测试。Luckily,tirednessdidn’t________metrouble,andIpassedthetest.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)welearnyearmaysometraditionshowtruefacecoverDoyouknowtheBambooSeainYibin?TheBambooSeaisalargebambooforestwithahistoryofmorethan2,000____41____.Itisthelargestprimeval(原始的)bambooparkinChina.It____42____morethan500hillsandhasover50kindsofbamboo.Sinceancienttimes,bamboohasbeenusedforfood,clothing,housingandmusicalinstruments.Bambooweaving(编织)hasbecomeanimportantpartof____43____ChinesecultureandhelpedpeopletounderstandChineseculture.InChineseculture,bambooiswidelyknownasoneofthe“fourgentlemen”amongplants.To____44____artists,especiallypainters,bambooisasymbolofgoodnessandhonesty(正直).Theyoftenusebambootoencouragepeopletoholdonwhentheyare____45____hardtimes.Anothermust-seeplaceistheBambooSeaMuseum.It____46____almostallkindsofbamboo.Itisagreatplaceto____47____aboutbamboocultureanditsimportanceinChinesehistory.TheBambooSeaisamust-visitplacefor____48____tovisit.Itsbeautyandrichculturalmeaningsmakeita____49____wonderfulexperience.Whoevercomeshere____50____fallinlovewithitandhaveagoodtime!Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）DongdongwassickandhemissedanimportanthistorylessonabouttheGrandCanal(大运河).Atnight,hefoundithardtofinishthehomework.Amomentlater,hethoughtofhisSightPro,thesmartglasses,andputthemon.“TeachmeabouttheGrandCanal.”Beforeheknewit,thissimpleinstruction(指示)tookhimonajourneyalongthecanal.HestartedinHangzhouandthenslowlytraveledupnorthtowardYangzhou.HewastakinginthebeautifulviewsofthecanalwhenSightProsuddenlysaid,“Funtimeisover.Herecomesthehardpart.Youneedtoanswerthreequestions.”Thenaquestionappearedbeforehiseyes:“Whatisthetotallength(总长度)oftheGrandCanal?”“Morethan1,000kilometers,”Dongdonganswered.“Wronganswer.Itismorethan2,000kilometers.It’sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.”Thenextquestion:“Whendidthebuildingofthecanalbegin?”“Inthe7thcentury?”Dongdongsaid.“Wronganswer.Itstartedinthe5thcenturyB.C.Afterthat,differentpartswerebuiltatdifferenttimes.”Thethirdquestion:“WhywastheGrandCanalbuilt?”“Tomakeiteasierforpeopletotravel.”“Wronganswer.Itsmainfunction(作用)wastotransportfoodandgoodsfromthesouthtothenorth.”Intheend,Dongdonggotzero,buthewashappybecausehehadlearnedalot.51.WhydidDongdongmissanimportanthistorylesson?Becausehewas________________.52.WhatdidDongdongusetolearntheGrandCanal?Heusedhis________________tolearntheGrandCanal.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thehardpart”referto(指代)?Itrefersto“________________”54.HowlongistheGrandCanal?TheGrandCanalismorethan________________.55.WhywastheGrandCanalbuilt?To________________fromthesouthtothenorth.Ⅷ.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）Ann:Look,whatabigplant!___________56___________?Leo:It’satomatoplant.Ann:Oh,itlookssolovely.Iloveitverymuch!___________57___________?Leo:Ialsohavesomeroses,sunflowersandbambooinmygarden.Ann:___________58___________?Leo:IplantedthemlastyearAnn:Didyouplantthemallbyyourself?Leo:___________59___________.IenjoyplantingwhenI’mfree.Ann:Wow.Canyouteachmehowtoplant?Leo:Noproblem.Wecanplantsomeflowerstogetherthisafternoon.Ann:___________60___________.Let’splantflowersthisafternoon!Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）61.假如你是李梅，你校校英文报正在以“我的宠物”为题开展征文活动，请你根据下列表格中的提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的宠物猫。NameMimiWhatiteatsfish,meat,…SizesmallFeatures(特征)friendly,clever,…ColouryellowandwhiteWhatitcandocatchmice,…Whyyoulikeit…//要求：1.文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）Hello,everyone.Ihaveapetcatathome.___________________________________________________________________________________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2024~2025学年度第二学期期中调研试题（卷）八年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。第一部分第二部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ得分第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）1.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.2.A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.3.A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.4.A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Salad.5.A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intherestaurant.6A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.7.A.Pandas.B.Giraffes.C.Cows.8.A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehismotherwasill.C.Becausehestudiedallday.9.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.10.A.25yuan.B.30yuan.C.15yuan.第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatwillLisadothisFridayafternoon?A.Buyclothes.B.Putupsomeposters.C.Sellsomebooks.12.WhydoesLisawanttohaveabooksale?A.Tohelpsomepoorstudents.B.Tosharebookswithothers.C.Toraisemoneyforwildanimals.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.Howmanystudentswereaskedintheresearch?A.30.B.50.C.60.14.WhatdogirlslikedoingbestontheInternet?A.Chatting.B.Shopping.C.Playinggames.15.WhatdoesMarythinkoftheInternet?A.Itisbad.B.Itisgood.C.Ithasgoodandbadparts.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16.Thesnowwillstartataround______________o’clock.17.Tomorrowwillbe______________,butthetemperaturewillincreaseby3degrees.18.You’dbetterwearawarmcoatwhenyou______________.19.OnHighway4goingnorth,trafficismoving_______