Unit4Grammar公开课课件（三）

吉林省长春市九台区第一中学

英语组王敏倒装句

Inversion4.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar

1.There

isabookonthetable.2.Herecomesthebus.3.OnlybydoingsocanwelearnEnglishwell.is

abookcomes

thebuscan

we

learnhaveI

seen

全部倒装的几种情况Theregoesthebell.Now

comesyourturn.

一、there,here,now,then,out,in,up,down,away，off等放在句首注：如果主语为人称代词,仍用陈述语序，

Correctthem:

1.Therecomeshe!

2.Away

wentthey.

3.

Offflewthebirds.√二、表示地点的介词短语放在句首:

1.Asingerstoodonthestage.On

thestagestoodasinger.→Aroundthelakestandsometalltrees.2.Sometalltreesstandaroundthelake.→

部分倒装的几种情况

一、含有否定意义的副词、连词或短语放在句首时，如：

not、never、hardly、little、seldom

rarely、scarcely、innowaybynomeansatnotimehardly/scarcely…when…nosooner…than…等

1.Seldom___I____himrecently.(meet)2.Bynomeans____he_____therein10minutes.(canget)havemetcanget

3.Hardly___I________theairportwhentheplanetookoff.(reach)4.Nosooner____thegame______

thanitbegantorainheavily.(begin)hadreachedhad

begun二、当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时1.Onlyinthiswaycanwesucceed.2.OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.

3.Onlywhenhetoldmethenews

didIknowwhathadhappened.4.Onlyyoucanhelpme.

注：only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。√

三、当so（或such）…that…结构中的so、such及所修饰的成分共同置于句首时，主句形成倒装（从句不倒装）→Soangry

was

hethathecouldn’tspeak.1.Hewassoangry

thathecouldn’tspeak.

2.Heissuchaniceboythatwealllikehim.→Such

aniceboy

ishethatweall

likehim.

四、当notonly…butalso…连接两个句子，且notonly放在句首时，notonly后面的句子用部分倒装，butalso后面的句子不倒装。

Notonly

is

hemyteacher,butalso（heis）myfriend.

1.他不仅是我的老师，而且也是我的朋友.

2.Notonly

doeshehaveagoodcommandofEnglishbutalso

heisexpertatFrench.

倒装句的高考考点：全部倒装here、there、now、then、out、in、off、away等副词置于句首2.表示地点的介词短语置于句首倒装句的高考考点：部分倒装1、否定副词、短语或连词置于句首

2.Only+…..且置于句首3、当so（such）…that…结构置于句首

4、notonly…butalso…

连接两个句子Exercises

1.—Whycan'tIsmokehere?—Atnotime______inthemeeting-room.

A.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermittedD.doessmokingpermit

☻Exercises

2.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.didn‘tIrealize

D.Irealize☻Exercises

3.Nosooner____________itbegantorainheavily.

A.thegamebegan；than

B.hasthegamebegun；then

C.didthegamebegin；then

D.hadthegamebegun；than

☻Exercises

4.Neverbeforeinalllife____sohappy!

A.haveIfeltB.hadIfeltC.IfeltD.didIfelt☻Exercises

5.Underthetree____.

A.didahandsomeboy

sit

B.hadahandsomeboy

sitC.ahandsomeboy

sits

D.sitsahandsomeboy

☻Exercises

6.Socold_____thatwehadtostayathome.

A.theweatherisB.theweatherwas

C.istheweather

D.was

theweather☻

FillinthebankswiththecorrectformsInthemiddleofthemountain____atemple.(lie)

2.______aboywithabunchofflowersinhishand.

(comein)liesIncame

3.There_____somestudentsintheclassroomnow.(be)4.Little____he_____abouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.