河北省2020-2021学年高二年级上册12月月考英语试题

2020-2021学年第一学期12月月考

高二年级英语试题

说明：L考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2.将卷I答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,

卷II用黑色字迹的签字笔答在试卷上。

第I卷（选择题共90分）

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

I.Howmanychaptershasthemanread?

A.15.B.12.C.11.

2.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Preparingfortests.B.Planningherholiday.C.Readingabook.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atschool.B.Inahospital.C.Athome.

4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.lborderataxi.B.Toaskhimtodriveherhome.C.lbinvitehimtoaclub.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aflat.B.Aparty.C.Lifts.

第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$25.B.$30.C.$50.

7.Whatdoesthemanprobablybuyintheend?

A.Somerecords.B.Avase.C.ACDplayer.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofSpanish?

A.It'sOK.B.It'sboring.C.Ifsdifficult.

9.Whichsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?

A.Math.B.English.C.History.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.She'sneverskiedbefore

B.Shewaswaitingforaman.

C.Shemadeamistakewhileskiing.

11.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Herskiswerebroken.B.Shegotherglovesstolen,C.Askierdroveherintothe

trees.

12.Whatdocsthemanthinkthewomanshoulddotothetallskier?

A.Takeaphotoofhim.B.Saysorrytohim.C.Forgivehim.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatistheclosestATMnextto?

A.Abigyellowbuilding.B.Aconveniencestore.C.Apostoffice.

14.Whydoesn'tthemangotothenearestconveniencestore?

A.It'ssmall.B.It'sclosed.C.It'sexpensive.

15Wherewillthemangotobuythings?

A.ToKingStreet.B.To3rdStreet.C.To22ndStreet.

16.Howwillthemangoshopping?

A.Bylaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Ateacher.B.Ahost.C.Astudent.

18.Whatdifferencesdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Thepronunciationdifferences.

B.Thevocabularydifferences.

C.Thegrammardifferences.

19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish?

A.Therearcfewerdifferencesindailylife.

B.Peopleneedn'tpayattentiontothedifferences.

C.Thedifferencesmaycausemisunderstandings.

20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodo?

A.StudymoreEnglishwords.

B.Comparethelanguagedifferences.

C.LearnaboutAmericanandBritishcultures.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Manycollegestudentswanttolookforseasonal,short-termorpart-timejobstogetextracash,

（ostaybusyortogetworkingexperience.

Lifeguard

Thejobisagreatopportunitytobuildyourfitness,keeppeoplesafeandbeoutdoorstoenjoy

somefunonthebeachinthesun.Theaveragehourlywageforlifeguardsis$9.31,butthosewith

certificationsorpreviousexperiencemaybeabletocamabitmore.

Nanny（保姆）

Studentscanfindplentyofpositionsasparentsrushtoarrangeactivitiesandfindcarefortheir

children.Studentswhoenjoyspendingtimewithkids,stayingactiveandbeingoutdoorscanspend

theirsparetimemakingmoneywithoutevenfeelinglikethey'reworking.NanniesmakeSI4.56per

houronaverage.

CampConsultant

Studentswhoenjoyspendingtheirtimewithchildren,beingaleaderandmonitoringfun

outdooractivitiesareperfectfbrcampconsultantpositions.Theaveragehourlywagefbrcamp

consultantsisS9.28,butthesewithmanyyears'experienceorspecificacademicbackgroundsmay

beabletoearnmore.

FoodServer

Althoughitmaynotseemlikethemostattractivewaytospendaweekend,workingaswait

staffallowsstudentstobuilduptheirsocialskills,stayactive,enjoyfreemealsatworkandeducate

themselvesaboutdifferentcuisines.However,foodserversneedtobeontheirfeetforhoursata

time,sotakethisintoaccountbeforesubmittinganapplication.Theaveragesalaryis$9.00hourly,

buttipscanraisethatnumber.

1.Whoarefitforthetwojobsofnannyandcampconsultant?

A.Studentsfondofcamping.

B.Studentsinterestedintraveling.

C.Studentsenjoyingstayingwithchildren.

D.Studentseager（odeveloptheirsocialskills.

2.Whatshouldyoutakeintoconsiderationbeforeapplyingtobeafoodserver?

A.Thewayofcooking.B.Longstandingtimeatwork.

C.Thefoodyoucanenjoy.D.Skillingettingtipsfromcustomers.

3.Whichjobpaysthemostperhouronaverage?

A.Alifeguard.B.Ananny.C.Acampconsultant.D.Afood

server.

【答案】l.C2.B3.B

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。许多大学生想找季节性的、短期的或兼职的工作，以获得额外

的现金、保持忙碌或获得工作经验。文章介绍了几个适合大学生的工作。

【详解】I.细节理解题。根据Nanny（保姆）部分中“Studentswhoenjoyspendingtimewithkids,

stayingactiveandbeingoutdoorscanspendtheirleisuretimemakingmoneywithoutevenfeeling

likethey'reworking.”那些喜欢花时间和孩子们在一起，保持活跃和户外活动的学生可以在

业余时间赚钱，甚至感觉不到他们在工作。和CampConsultant部分中“Students

whoenjoyspendingtheirtimewithchildren,beingaleaderandmonitoringfunoutdooractivities

areperfectforcampconsultantpositions.“那些喜欢花时间和孩子们在一起、成为领导者、监

督有趣的户外活动的学生是夏令营顾问职位的最佳人选。可知，喜欢和孩子呆在一起的学生

最适合做保姆和夏令营顾问这两份工作。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据FoodServer部分中“However,foodserversneedtobeontheirfeetforhours

atatimeandmustbeabletomulti-tasklikeprofessionals,sotakethisintoaccountbefore

submittinganapplication.”然而，食品服务员需要一次站几个小时，并且必须能够像专业人员

一样同时处理多项任务，所以在提交申请之前要考虑到这一点。可知，在申请成为一名食品

服务员之前，你应该考虑需要长时间的站着工作。故选B。

3.细节埋解题。根据LifeguardP'Theaveragehourlywageforlifeguardsis$9.31,butthosewith

certificationsorpreviousexperiencemaybeabletoearnabitmore.”救生员的平均每小时工资

是9.31美元,但是那些有证书或者有经验的人可能会多赚一点。根据Nanny部分中“Nannies

makeS14.56perhouronaverage.''保姆平均每小时赚14.56美元。根据Camp

Consultant中“TheaveragehourlywagefbrcampconsultantsisS9.28,butthosewithmanyyears'

experienceorspecificacademicbackgroundsmaybeabletoearnmore.”夏令营顾问的平均时薪

是9.28美元，但那些有多年经验或特定学术背景的人可能会赚得更多。根据FoodSer\cr中

“Theaveragesalaryis$9.00hourly,buttipscanraisethatnumber.”平均工资是每

小时9美元，但是小费可以提高这个数字。综上对比可知，四个兼职工作中，保姆的工作平

均每小时赚的最多。故选B。

B

Iwas11yearsoldwhenIaskedmymomforpianolessonsin2010.Wewereintheeconomic

decline.Shesaidapolite''no”.

Thatdidn'tstopme.IGoogledthemeasurementsfbrakeyboard,drewthekeysonapieceof

paperandstuckitonmydesk.Iwouldclicknotesonanonlinekeyboardand“play”thembackon

mypaperone-keepingthesoundtheymadeon(hecomputerinmyhead.Ispentsixmonths

playingwithouttouchingarealpiano.OncemymomsawthatIwasserious,sheborrowedmoney

andboughtme10lessons.

Istillrememberthefirstone.Iwasstruckbyhowrealthesoundofthepianowas.Isatmy

gradeoneaftereightlessons.OnceIstartedsecondaryschocl,wecouldn'taffordlessonsagain.I

passedgradethree,thengradefive,practicingonlyonmypieceofpaper.

Oneevening,whenIwasabout13,mymornsaidshehadasurpriseforme;itwasan

electronickeyboard,boughtwithmoreborrowedmoney.Itv/asthefirsttimeI'dplayedfbrher.

Shewasinshock.

Myschooldidn'toffermusicA-level.IfoundthePurcellSchoolforyoungmusicians.ButI

hadtopassadifficulttest.Someofthequestionsinvolvedanevaluationofthecomposerorwhen

somepiecewaswritten.Ifeltoverwhelmed.Tomyamazement,Iwasofferedaplace.

AtPurcell,IspenttwoyearsworkingashardasIcould.Iperformedtoraisemoneyandsaved

enoughtobuymyfirstpiano.

WhenIleftPurcell,Iwasawardedtheseniorpianoprizeandsenioracademicmusicprize.I

amnowattheGuildhallSchoolinLondon.Ifeelproud:it'sbeen10yearssinceIdrewmypaper

piano,andI'matoneoftheworld'sleadingmusicschools.

TheironyisthatIcontinuetodoalotofmypracticeawayfromthepiano-whatwecall

mentalpractice.Thepaperpianohelpedarousemycuriosityabouthowmusicworks,thebuilding

blocksthatformthepieces.

4.Whydidtheauthor'smombuyhimlessonsatlast?

A.Shewasshockedbyhisfirslperformance.

B.Shehadnodoubtofhistalentforpiano.

C.Sherealizedhemeantwhathesaid.

D.Shesuddenlymadeafortune.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Honest.B.Determined.

C.Humorous.D.Optimistic.

6.Theunderlinedword“iron、"inthelastparagraphshowsthattheauthorfelt_.

A.surprisedB.proud

C.satisfiedD.disappointed

7.What'stheauthorsmainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?

A.Tointroducethemethodofmentalpractice.

B.Tosharehowheconvincedhismomtobuyapiano.

C.Todescribehowcostlyitistolearnaninstrument.

D.Toencouragepeopletoslicktotheirdreams.

【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小时候开始酷爱钢琴，但是因为家庭经济原因，买不起、

学不起钢琴，通过自口画钢琴格，白学成才，最后进入了理想音乐学府的故事。告诉人们，

如果有梦想，一定要坚持卜.去。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中OncemymomsawthatIwasserious,sheborrowedmoneyand

boughtme10lessons.可知一旦我妈妈发现我是认真的，她就借钱给我买了10节课。由此可

知，妈妈是看到作者是真的想要学习，不只是玩玩而已，因此被打动了，所以给他买了10

十课。故选C。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。结合文章大意可知，作者因为喜欢钢琴，在没有真正的钢琴、付不起钢琴课程

的情况下，自己在纸犍盘上练习，最后成功进入了世界顶级的音乐学校，因此，可以看出他

是个有决心、坚定的人。故选B。

【6题详解】

词义猜测题。根据后文Icontinuetodoalotofmypracticeawayfromthepiano-whatwecall

mentalpractice.可知我的很多练习都是在钢琴以外的地方进行的，这就是我们所说的心理练

习。作者的许多练习中都没有实物钢琴，只能靠心理练习，这是很令人感到惊讶的事情。故

划线单词意思为“惊讶的”。故选A。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。结合文意可知，作者在家庭经济不佳的情况卜，在纸钢琴上进行练习，最后成

功讲入了世界顶级音乐学校，星机要告诉大家，我们如果有梦想，一定要坚持下去，才会有

成功的希望。由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励人们坚持自己的梦想。故选D.

C

Asoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworld,Latinhadhumblebeginnings.It

originatedalongtheTiberRiverinItalyandonlyahandfulofpeoplespokethelanguage.Overtime,

Latinbecamemorewell-knownasRomansgainedpoliticalpower.Manyfamousliterarytextsand

scientificclassificationswerewritteninLatin.EventhoughknowingLatinindicatedapersonwas

educated,accordingtoBritannica,inthe20thcenturyfarfewerpeoplelearnedLatin,leadingittobe

classifiedasa"dead''language.

Therearearound7,0(X)livinglanguagesintheworld,but,accordingtoBritannica,“morethan

halfareatriskofdyingoutbytheendofthe21stcentury."Civilizationsevolveovertimeandsodo

languages.Moreoftenthannot,alanguagediesbecauseeveryonewhospeaks(helanguagedies.

Forexample,MarieSmithJones,perhapsthelastnativespeakeroftheAlaskanEyaklanguage,died

attheageof89in2008.andsodidthelanguage.Now.fewerandfewerpeoplespeakLatin,which

raisespublic'sawarenessaboutitsprotection.

Actually,therearcmanyotherreasonsastowhyLatinshouldbeprotectedortaught.tvItisa

windowintoafascinatingancientcivilization,andstudyinganancientcivilizationteachesusto

respectdifferentpointsofviewandunfamiliarculturalpractices,saysKathleenColeman,James

LoebProfessorofHarvardUniversity.

Sinceitisn'tusedinordinaryconversations,therearealotofdifficultiesthatarisefi'oni

teachingLatin."Teachinga'dead'languageisdifferentfroirteachingotherlanguages,"explains

Coleman,"becausetherearcnonativespeakerstoshowushowitsoundsoranswerquestionsabout

themeaningofwordsorexplainidioms.Thoughit'shard,fortunately,westillcanfindtheanswers

toourquestionsfromthebrokenevidenceavailableinwrittentexts.”

8.WhatcanwelearnaboutLatinfromParagraph1?

A.Mostpeopledidn'tIcaniLatininthe20thcentury.

B.OnlyeducatedpeoplelearnedLatininthepast.

C.Latinwasnotfavoredbyscientistsandwriters.

D.Latinwaswell-knownsinceitsbirth.

9.TheauthormentionsMarieSmithJonesinParagraph2toshow.

A.howalanguagedies

Bwhatadeadlanguageis

C.howalanguageisprotected

D.whoisthelastAlaskanEyakspeaker

10.WhyshouldpeoplelearnLatinaccordingtoColeman?

A.lbshowunfamiliarpractices.B.Torespectothcrs,opinions.

C.Toprotecta“dead”language.D.Toleamaboutanancientsociety.

11.Whatwilltheauthorprobablydiscussin(hefollowingparagraph?

A.Thelearningmethods.B.ThedevelopmentofLatin.

C.Thelearningmaterials.D.ThedifficultiesinlearningLatin.

【答案】8.A9.A10.D11.C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拉丁语作为世界上最重要的语言之一，在20世纪学习拉丁语

的人却少得多，导致拉丁语被列为“死亡”语言，但这提高了公众保护拉丁语的意识。

【8题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段中EventhoughknowingLatinindicatedapersonwaseducated,

accordingtoBritannica,inthe20thcenturyfarfewerpeoplelearnedLatin,leadingittobeclassified

asa"dead"language.尽管懂拉丁语意味着一个人受过教育，但根据《大英百科全书》的记

载，在20世纪学习拉丁语的人却少得多，导致拉丁语被列为“死亡”语言。可知，从第一

段我们能了解到在20世纪大多数人没有学习拉丁语。故选A项。

【9题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段中Moreoftenthannot,alanguagediesbecauseeveryonewhospeaksthe

languagedies.Forexample,MarieSmithJones,perhapsthelastnativespeakeroftheAlaskanEyak

language,diedattheageof89in2008,andsodidthelanguage.通常情况下,一种语言的消亡

是因为说这种语言的人都死了。例如,2008年,玛莉•史密斯•琼斯(MarieSmithJones)去

世，享年89岁，她可能是最后一个以阿拉斯加Eyak语为母语的人。可知，作者在第二段提

到玛丽•史密斯•琼斯是为了说明•种语言是如何消亡的。故选A项。

【10题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中“Itisawindowintoafascinatingancientcivilization,andstudyingan

ancientcivilizationteachesustorespectdifferentpointsofviewandunfamiliarculturalpractices,5,

saysKathleenColeman,JamesLoebProfessorofHarvardUniversity.哈佛大学詹姆斯♦勒布教授

凯瑟琳♦科尔曼说：“这是一扇通向迷人的古代文明的窗户，研究古代文明教会我们尊重不

同的观点和不熟悉的文化习俗。”可知，根据科尔曼的观点，人们学习拉丁语是为了了解古

代的社会。故选D项。

[11题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中Thoughit'shard,fortunately,westillcanfindtheanswerstoour

questionsfromthebrokenevidenceavailableinwrittentexts.尽管很难，幸运的是，我们仍然可

以从现存的书面文件中找到问题的答案。可知，在接下来的段落中，作者可能会讨论拉丁语

的学习材料。故选C项。

D

Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostyoungBritonswantedacareerinlaw,tobeadoctor,or,ifthey

werecreativeenough,totakeupsinging.Buttoday,thingsstanddifferently.

AccordingtoasurveybyTescoMobile,aUKcompany,the“dreamjob“ofyoungpeopleaged

between16and25iniheUKisavideoblogger,or"vlogger”(视频博主).Thesurvey,carriedout

among1,002people,foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputvloggcrastheirnumberone

choiceonalistofidealcareers.

Thischangeisundoub:edlyasaresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitso

mucheasiertoreachaudienceoftheworld,withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessin(he

traditionalway.

Inthepast,thebiggeststarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios;now,anyonewitha

computercameracanbecomeastar.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormal

peopleinteractingwiththeirfansabouteverydaylife.

However,whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyfailtonoticethe

factthatonly(hosewhoaresuccessfulearnfameandfortune.Foreverysuccess(herearehundreds

ofotherswhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthat

remaindreamsforever.

Althoughbeingvloggcrsispopular,someyoungpeoplechoosetofollowcareersthatdon't

necessarilycamthemfame,butallowthemtomakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.

YoungIsraeliDavidLcshaw,forexample,runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub.It'sanonline

platformforrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasm,

andisalwaysalearningexperience.Andthat'senoughlorhim.

12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.MostyoungBritonschoosetobevloggersastheirjob.

B.TheInternetisinfluencingyoungBritons'careerchoice.

C.TheInternetistakingtheplaceoftraditionalstudios.

D.YoungBritonscannotfindjobswithouttheInternet.

13.WhydomoreandmoreyoungBritonschoosetobevloggcrs?

A.VloggcrscancamgreaterfameandmoremoneyontheInternet.

B.Thereisloomuchcompetitioninthetraditionalshowbusiness.

C.TheInternetmakesitconvenienttoentershowbusiness.

D.Anyonewithacomputerwillsurelybecomeastar.

14.WliatvanwcinfcifioinPaiagiapli5?

AOnlyafewvloggerscanbefamousandwealthy.

B.Avloggercannoteamfameandfortune.

C.Peopleoftenseethebrightsideofbeingavlogger.

D.Dreamswillalwaysremaindreams.

15.WhatdoyoungpeoplelikeDaviddoontheInternet?

A.Learnfromothers.B.Becomeanonlinehit.

C.Holdrunningraces.D.Combinejobswithhobbies.

【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.D

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章对现在英国年轻人的职业倾向的改变进行了分析和介绍。

【12题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句"Buttoday,thingsstanddifferently.（但是现在，事情不同

了）”和第三段第—句"ThischangeisundoubtedlyasaresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.（这

种改变无疑是网络和社交媒体的结果）”可知，现在英国年轻人的职业倾向的改变是因为网

络和社交媒体，所以现在互联网影响着英国年轻人的职业选择。全文围绕这个主题展开。故

选B。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachaudienceofthe

world,withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway.（他们使接触世界上

的观众容易许多，不用非要用传统的方式进入表演行业）”可知，they是指iheInternetand

socialmedia（网络和社交媒体）。由此可知，越来越多的英国年轻人选择成为视频博主的原因

是网络使进入表演行业更加方便。故选C。

【14题详解】

推理判断题。根据第五段第二句"Foreverysuccesstherearehundredsofotherswhoneverget

offthestartingline.（对于每一个成功者来说，都有另外数百个人从来没有离开过起跑线】"可

知，从事视频博主的人的成功率只有数百分之一。由此可知，只有很少的视频博主能够获得

名声和财富。故选A。

【15题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段第句aAlthoughbeingvloggersispupulai,someyoungpeople

choosetofollowcareersthatdon'tnecessarilycamthemfame,butallowthemtomakegooduseof

theInternettosharetheirhobbies.（尽管成为视频博主很流行，但是一些年轻人选择那些不一定

能给他们带来名声，但是能让他们利用网络来分享他们的爱好的职业）”和“forexample”

可知，David就是选择将职业和爱好相结合的职业的例子。故选D。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviews

Theman-on-the-strcetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswitha

cameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.16Butwiththesetips,yourfirst

man-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.

Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-(he-slreeiinterviewsfbrastory,think

aboutihetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyour

topicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“Whydoyouthink

environmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?"17

Hitthestreetswithconfidence.18Say,“Excuseme,IworkfbrXYZNews,andIwas

wonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic."Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopleto

warmuptoyou.

Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterested.Don'tgetdiscouraged.

19Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutes.As

soonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextpeison.Makesurethatasyougofrom

interviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesame

answer,youwon'tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.

20

Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,

don'tleaveworkwithoutthem.

A.Limityourtime.

B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.

C.Ifyuudon'tuwnauaincid,yuucanbuyunc.

D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.

E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.

F.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.

G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana“Yes”or“No”reply.

【答案】I6.D17.G18.B19.A20.F

【解析】

本文是一篇选句填空。本文主要讲述了如何进行街头采访。文中给了几个小贴士来帮助那些

新记者更轻松的进行街头采访，比如采访前计划好话题和问题，增强自己的信心，控制采访

的时间等。

【16题详解】

根据后一句Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinteniewexperiencecanbeeasy.可

知，以下这些小贴士会让你的采访很容易。but一词连接两句相反的句意，故可推测，空白

处会写道采访是件很困难的事。D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.（对于

新记者来说，这似乎是一项具有挑战性的任务。）符合上下文语境，故选D»

【17题详解】

根据前文thinkaboutthelepicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoil.可知,

本段讲的是在采访前需要想好话题以及和话题相关的问题，空白处前一句是一个问题，With

aquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana"Yes"or“No”reply.（有了这样一个问题,你将得到

不止一个“是”或“否”的回答。）符合此处语境，关键词questions,故选G。

【18题详解】

根据主题句Hitthestreetswithconfidence.以及后文Excuseme...Thisisaquickwaytoget

peopletowarmupioyou.可知，本段讲上街采访礼仪方面的注意事项，B项：Asyouapproach

people,bepolite.（当你接近别人时，要有礼貌。）符合本段文意。故选B,

【19题详解】

根据后一句Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoon

asyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.可知，每次街头采访一个人不应该

超过十分钟。一旦你得到你需要的答案，就转到下一个人。可推测你采访的时候要控制好自

己的时间。A.Limityourtime.（限制你的时间）符合本段文意，故选A。

【20题详解】

根据前文Makesuicthatasyougofiumiulciview（oinlciview,youaicgellingavaiic（yofanswcis.

可知，当你采访的时候，你要尽量得到多种多样的答案。关键词answers,空格前又提到Asafe

numberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.（进行采访的安全人数大约是六到十人。）F

项：Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.（面试次数应该能给你所

有你需要的答案。）符合文意，故选F。

第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ihaddrivenhometocelebratemy38thbirthdaywithmymother.WhenIarrived,Ifound

her21proudlyatthekitchentable,achocolatecakeandtwoboxeswrappedorangeribbon

（丝带）infrontofher.“H叩pybirthday!Mshesaid,22attheboxes."Openthem.^^

Assheknowsme23thananyone,she'dgottenmeexactlywhatIwanted—running

clothes.I24herandthankedherandproceeded（接着）tocatthecake.

“Toomany25"Isaid,notreallycaring.

"You'Hninthemofftomorrow,Momsaid.

Manyadultchildrenwithaparentsufferingfrom26memorywilltellyoutherewasone

daythat27tothemthattheirrelationshipwiththeirirotherorfatherwouldbeforever

changed.

Formethatday28twoweekslater,whenIdrovebackforanothershort29.1

cameuponexactlythesame30:mymomsittingal（hekitchen（able;achocolatecake

restingnexttotwo31wrappedincurlyribbon.Theribbonwasgreenthistime.Thatwas

theonly32.“H叩pybirthday!''mymomsaid.

Iwastotally33"What'sgoingon?”Iasked.Shesmiled."Can'tIcelebratemy

daughter'sbirthday?”

Thiswasno34.Thiswasreallife,andsincemymotherclearlyonlywantedtomake

me35Ipushedasidemyfearandfulfilledmyroleas（he36daughter.Ihugged

her,thankedherand37theclothes...Ididnotmentiontoherthatwe'ddoneallthistwo

_____38_____ago.

Myhouseisherworldnow.MymotherandIhavethe39conversationroughly10

timesaday.40_,Iconsideritapleasure,becauseeveryminuteisnewforher.

21.A.cookingB.sittingC.singingD.dancing

22.A.shoutingB.runningC.staringD.pointing

23.A.earlierB.longerC.betterD.less

24.A.paidB.huggedC.comfortedD.ignored

25.A.caloriesB.presentsC.decorationsD.candles

26.A.sadB.lastingC.failingD.past

27.A.signaledB.addedC.appealedD.

contributed

28.A.endedB.cameC.changedD.

disappeared

29.A.memoryB.birthdayC.partyD.visit

30.A.dayB.ideaC.sceneD.

celebration

31.A.boxesB.bagsC.dressesD.hats

32.A.colorB.choiceC.attractionD.

difference

33.A.movedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.excited

34.A.pleasureB.troubleC.trickD.end

35.A.happyB.shockedC.puzzledD.upset

36.A.friendlyB.successfulC.forgetfulD.grateful

37.A.admiredB.washedC.refusedD.wrapped

38.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

39.A.previousB.annoyingC.onlyD.same

40.A.ThereforeB.Instead