2025年剑桥英语CPE（C2）模拟试卷：学术英语与综合运用能力提升全攻略手册

2025年剑桥英语CPE（C2）模拟试卷：学术英语与综合运用能力提升全攻略手册一、单项选择要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thelecture,whichlastedfortwohours,wassofascinatingthat__________.A.noneoftheaudiencefellasleepB.noneoftheaudiencefellasleepC.noneoftheaudiencefellasleepD.noneoftheaudiencefellasleep2.Theprofessor'sresearchontheeffectsofclimatechangeonagriculturehasbeenwidely__________ininternationalconferences.A.acceptedB.acceptedC.acceptedD.accepted3.Itiswidelybelievedthat__________exercisecanimprovementalhealth.A.regularB.regularC.regularD.regular4.Thestudentswereaskedtosubmittheirfinalpapers__________thedeadline.A.beforeB.beforeC.beforeD.before5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveral__________measurestoreduceairpollutioninthecity.A.effectiveB.effectiveC.effectiveD.effective二、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,providinguswithaccesstoavastamountofinformationandresources.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofonlineprivacy.Onlineprivacyreferstotheprotectionofpersonalinformationsharedonline.Itiscrucialtounderstandtheimportanceofonlineprivacyandtakemeasurestoprotectit.Herearesometipstohelpyousafeguardyouronlineprivacy:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createstrong,uniquepasswordsforeachofyouronlineaccounts.Avoidusingeasilyguessableinformation,suchasyourname,birthdate,orsimplewords.2.Enabletwo-factorauthentication:Two-factorauthenticationaddsanextralayerofsecuritytoyouraccounts.Itrequiresyoutoprovideasecondformofverification,suchasacodesenttoyourphone,inadditiontoyourpassword.3.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation:Bewaryofsharingpersonalinformationonline,suchasyouraddress,phonenumber,orfinancialdetails.Thisinformationcanbeusedbymaliciousindividualstocommitidentitytheftorothercrimes.4.Usesecureconnections:Whenaccessingsensitiveinformationonline,ensurethatyouareusingasecureconnection.Lookforthepadlockiconintheaddressbar,indicatingthatthewebsiteisencryptedandsecure.5.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystem,webbrowsers,andantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstvulnerabilitiesthatcouldbeexploitedbycybercriminals.6.Becautiousofphishingscams:Beawareofphishingscams,whicharefraudulentattemptstoobtainyourpersonalinformation.Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksorprovidesensitiveinformationinresponsetounsolicitedrequests.7.Useavirtualprivatenetwork(VPN):AVPNencryptsyourinternetconnection,makingitdifficultforhackerstointerceptyourdata.ThisisespeciallyusefulwhenusingpublicWi-Finetworks.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhelpprotectyouronlineprivacyandreducetheriskoffallingvictimtocybercrime.三、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，然后回答下列问题。Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenamajortopicofdiscussioninrecentyears.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachines,particularlycomputersystems.WhileAIhasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,italsoraisesconcernsaboutitsimpactonsociety.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofAIisitsabilitytoautomaterepetitivetasks,freeinguphumanworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativeactivities.Forexample,inthemanufacturingindustry,AI-poweredrobotscanperformtaskssuchasassemblyandqualitycontrol,leadingtoincreasedefficiencyandproductivity.However,theriseofAIalsoposeschallenges.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreadvanced,theymayreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors,leadingtoincreasedunemployment.Thiscouldhaveasignificantimpactontheeconomyandsocialstability.AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI.AIsystemsaredesignedtomakedecisionsbasedondata,butwhathappenswhenthedatatheyrelyonisbiasedorincomplete?Thiscouldleadtounfairordiscriminatoryoutcomes,suchasinhiringorlendingdecisions.Despitethesechallenges,therearewaystomitigatethenegativeimpactsofAI.OneapproachistoensurethatAIsystemsaredevelopedandimplementedwithethicalconsiderationsinmind.Thisincludesaddressingissuesofbias,transparency,andaccountability.Inconclusion,thedevelopmentofAIhasthepotentialtobringaboutsignificantbenefitstosociety,butitalsoposeschallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Byconsideringtheethicalimplicationsandimplementingappropriatemeasures,wecanharnessthepowerofAIwhileminimizingitsnegativeimpacts.四、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇150-200词的短文。提示：假设你是一位大学生，最近参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，帮助清理城市公园。请描述你的经历，包括你参与的活动、你的感受以及你认为这样的活动对社区的重要性。五、翻译要求：将以下英文段落翻译成中文。"Theglobalpandemichashighlightedtheimportanceofstrongpublichealthsystems.Countrieswithrobusthealthcareinfrastructurehavebeenbetterequippedtorespondtothecrisis,whilethosewithweakersystemshavefacedsignificantchallenges.Thishasunderscoredtheneedforglobalcooperationinimprovinghealthservicesandaddressinghealthinequalities."六、语法填空要求：在下列各题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语，使句子完整、正确。1.Themoviewasso__________thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.2.__________theheavyrain,wedecidedtostayindoorsfortheday.3.It'simportantto__________yourhealthbyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.4.__________thenewpolicy,manycompanieshavestartedtoofferflexibleworkinghours.5.Theprofessor'slecturewas__________andinformative,coveringawiderangeoftopics.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A.noneoftheaudiencefellasleep解析：根据句意，讲座持续了两个小时，非常吸引人，以至于没有人打瞌睡。这里需要表示否定意义的选项，因此选A。2.D.accepted解析：根据句意，教授关于气候变化对农业影响的研究在国际会议上得到了广泛接受。这里需要表示被接受的选项，因此选D。3.A.regular解析：根据句意，广泛认为定期锻炼可以提高心理健康。这里需要表示定期的选项，因此选A。4.A.before解析：根据句意，学生们被要求在截止日期前提交他们的论文。这里需要表示在某个时间点之前的选项，因此选A。5.A.effective解析：根据句意，政府已经实施了几个有效的措施来减少城市中的空气污染。这里需要表示有效的选项，因此选A。二、完形填空1.A.Usestrongpasswords:Createstrong,uniquepasswordsforeachofyouronlineaccounts.Avoidusingeasilyguessableinformation,suchasyourname,birthdate,orsimplewords.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第一个建议，即使用强密码。2.B.Enabletwo-factorauthentication:Two-factorauthenticationaddsanextralayerofsecuritytoyouraccounts.Itrequiresyoutoprovideasecondformofverification,suchasacodesenttoyourphone,inadditiontoyourpassword.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第二个建议，即启用双因素认证。3.C.Becautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformation:Bewaryofsharingpersonalinformationonline,suchasyouraddress,phonenumber,orfinancialdetails.Thisinformationcanbeusedbymaliciousindividualstocommitidentitytheftorothercrimes.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第三个建议，即谨慎分享个人信息。4.D.Usesecureconnections:Whenaccessingsensitiveinformationonline,ensurethatyouareusingasecureconnection.Lookforthepadlockiconintheaddressbar,indicatingthatthewebsiteisencryptedandsecure.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第四个建议，即使用安全连接。5.E.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystem,webbrowsers,andantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstvulnerabilitiesthatcouldbeexploitedbycybercriminals.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第五个建议，即保持软件更新。6.F.Becautiousofphishingscams:Beawareofphishingscams,whicharefraudulentattemptstoobtainyourpersonalinformation.Neverclickonsuspiciouslinksorprovidesensitiveinformationinresponsetounsolicitedrequests.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第六个建议，即警惕钓鱼诈骗。7.G.Useavirtualprivatenetwork(VPN):AVPNencryptsyourinternetconnection,makingitdifficultforhackerstointerceptyourdata.ThisisespeciallyusefulwhenusingpublicWi-Finetworks.解析：根据上下文，这里需要提供保护在线隐私的第七个建议，即使用虚拟私人网络（VPN）。三、阅读理解1.A.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenamajortopicofdiscussioninrecentyears.解析：根据第一段第一句，人工智能的发展是近年来讨论的焦点。2.B.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreadvanced,theymayreplacehumanworkersinvarioussectors,leadingtoincreasedunemployment.解析：根据第二段第二