滨江区高三年级英语下学期模拟考试概要写作技巧评估试卷

滨江区高三年级英语下学期模拟考试概要写作技巧评估试卷一、单项选择要求：从下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ithinkyouaregoingtowinthecompetition,__________you?A.aren'tyouB.don'tyouC.aren'tID.aren'twe2.Thebookissaidtobewrittenbyafamouswriter,__________?A.isitB.isn'titC.aretheyD.isn'the3.Shewassoangrythatshe__________thecuponthefloor.A.threwB.hadthrownC.wasthrowingD.wastothrow4.Hehasfinishedhishomework,__________?A.hasheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.didn'the5.Theoldmanissittinginachair,__________?A.isn'theB.isheC.aretheyD.isn'tshe二、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Itwasacoldwinterevening.Tomwassittinginhisroom,readingabook.Suddenly,heheardaknockatthedoor.Heopeneditandsawawomanstandingthere.Shelookedveryworried."Excuseme,sir,"shesaid."MynameisMrs.Green.Mylittledaughter,Alice,isveryill.Sheneedstoseeadoctorrightaway.ButIdon'thaveacar,andit'stoolatetotakeataxi.Couldyoupleasegivemearidetothehospital?"Tomthoughtforamoment."Ofcourse,"hesaid."I'lldriveyouthere."Whentheyarrivedatthehospital,TomhelpedMrs.Greentofindthedoctor.HestayedwiththemuntilAlicewasinthehospitalroom.Thenhesaid,"Don'tworry,Mrs.Green.Alicewillbefinesoon."Afterthat,Tomwenthome.Hefelthappytohavehelpedsomeoneinneed.6.Whatwastheweatherlikethatevening?A.Sunny.B.Cold.C.Rainy.D.Windy.7.WhydidthewomanknockonTom'sdoor?A.ShewantedtoborrowTom'scar.B.SheneededTom'shelptogotothehospital.C.ShewantedtoinviteTomtoaparty.D.ShewantedtotellTomasecret.8.WhatdidTomdowhenhesawthewoman?A.Heaskedherforaride.B.Herefusedtohelpher.C.Heofferedtodrivehertothehospital.D.Hetoldhertocallataxi.9.WhatdidTomfeelafterhelpingMrs.Green?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Tired.10.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomisadoctor.B.AliceisTom'ssister.C.Tomhelpedthewomanbygivingheraride.D.Thewomanwantedtogotothecinema.四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Passage1Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Whilemanyparentsandeducatorsworryaboutthenegativeeffectsofexcessivesmartphoneuse,othersarguethatsmartphonescanbeavaluabletoolforlearninganddevelopment.Oneofthemainconcernsaboutsmartphoneuseisthepotentialforaddiction.Manyyoungpeoplespendhourseachdayontheirphones,whichcanleadtoneglectofotherimportantactivitiessuchasschoolwork,exercise,andsocializing.However,someexpertsbelievethatthekeyistobalancesmartphoneusewithotherresponsibilities.Theysuggestsettinglimitsonscreentimeandencouragingyoungpeopletoengageinofflineactivities.Anotherbenefitofsmartphonesistheireducationalpotential.Withaccesstotheinternet,youngpeoplecanusetheirphonestoresearchtopics,accesseducationalapps,andevenparticipateinonlinecourses.Thiscanhelpthemdevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandstayup-to-datewithcurrentevents.Despitethesebenefits,therearestillconcernsabouttheimpactofsmartphoneuseonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadtoanxiety,depression,andothermentalhealthissues.Toaddressthis,someschoolshaveimplementedpoliciesthatrestricttheuseofsmartphonesduringschoolhours.11.Whatisthemainconcernabouttheuseofsmartphonesamongyoungpeople?A.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonthem.B.Theyarenoteducational.C.Theyhavenegativeeffectsontheirmentalhealth.D.Theyareadistractionfromschoolwork.12.Accordingtosomeexperts,whatisthekeytoresponsiblesmartphoneuse?A.Tousethemasmuchaspossible.B.Tosetlimitsonscreentime.C.Tousethemforeducationalpurposesonly.D.Tousethemonlyduringschoolhours.13.Whatisonepotentialbenefitofsmartphonesforyoungpeople?A.Theycanhelpthemstayhealthy.B.Theycanimprovetheirsocialskills.C.Theycanhelpthemlearnnewthings.D.Theycanhelpthemgetbettergrades.Passage2Theconceptofglobalwarminghasbeenatopicofconcernformanyyears.ItreferstothegradualincreaseintheEarth'saveragesurfacetemperatureduetohumanactivities,primarilytheburningoffossilfuels.Oneofthemaincausesofglobalwarmingistheemissionofgreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane,intotheatmosphere.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesunandpreventitfromescapingbackintospace,leadingtoariseintemperatures.Theconsequencesofglobalwarmingarefar-reaching.Risingtemperaturescanleadtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,floods,anddroughts.Itcanalsocausesealevelstorise,leadingtocoastalerosionandthedisplacementofpeoplelivinginlow-lyingareas.Tocombatglobalwarming,manycountrieshaveagreedtotheParisAgreement,whichaimstolimittheincreaseinglobaltemperaturestowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.Thisinvolvesreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandtransitioningtorenewableenergysources.14.Whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarming?A.Theburningoffossilfuels.B.TheincreaseintheEarth'spopulation.C.Themeltingofpolaricecaps.D.Thedeforestationoftropicalforests.15.Whataresomeoftheconsequencesofglobalwarming?A.Morefrequentandsevereweatherevents.B.Theextinctionofmanyspecies.C.Thedepletionofnaturalresources.D.Thespreadofinfectiousdiseases.16.WhatistheaimoftheParisAgreement?A.ToincreasetheEarth'saveragesurfacetemperature.B.Toreducegreenhousegasemissions.C.Topromotetheuseofrenewableenergysources.D.Toencouragecountriestodevelopnewtechnologies.五、短文改错要求：请认真阅读下列短文，按照题目要求对短文中的错误进行改正。每句只有一个错误，每句仅改正一处。请将正确答案写在答题卡上相应位置。MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.IliketoreadbooksandwatchmoviesinEnglish.Ithelpsmetoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.Also,Ioftenwriteessaysandletterstopracticemywriting.IenjoylearningEnglishbecauseitopensupmanyopportunitiesforme.Forexample,Icancommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Icanalsotraveltodifferentplacesandexperiencenewcultures.Englishisanimportantlanguageintheworld,andIwanttobefluentinit.六、书面表达要求：假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom最近来信询问你关于中国文化的看法。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.介绍中国文化的特点；2.分享你对中国文化的一些看法；3.鼓励Tom了解中国文化。注意：词数100左右。DearTom,IwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtosharemythoughtsaboutChineseculturewithyou.Chinesecultureisatreasuretroveofhistoryandtraditions.Ithasalonghistoryofover5,000years,withrichliterature,art,andphilosophy.OneofthemostdistinctivefeaturesofChinesecultureisitsemphasisonharmonyandrespectforothers.Thisisreflectedinvariousaspectsofourdailylife,suchasfamilyvalues,socialinteractions,andeventhewayweapproachnature.Inmyopinion,Chinesecultureisfascinatingandunique.ItoffersadifferentperspectiveonlifeandvaluesthataredifferentfromthoseintheWest.Forexample,Chinesepeoplevaluecollectivismandcommunity,whichisquitedifferentfromtheindividualisticcultureintheWest.Ibelievethatunderstandingandappreciatingdifferentculturesisanimportantpartofglobalcommunicationandfriendship.IencourageyoutoexploreChineseculturemore.Therearemanyresourcesavailableonlineandinlibraries.YoucanalsotrysomeChinesecuisineorlearnafewChinesephrases.I'msureyouwillfinditbothinterestingandenriching.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：这是一个反意疑问句，前半句是肯定句，所以反意疑问句应该用否定形式，且与主语保持一致。2.B解析：这是一个一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，所以反意疑问句应该用助动词does。3.A解析：这是一个表示突然发生的动作的句子，应该用一般过去时。4.A解析：这是一个一般疑问句，主语是第一人称复数，所以反意疑问句应该用助动词have。5.A解析：这是一个否定句，反意疑问句应该用肯定形式，且与主语保持一致。二、完形填空6.B解析：根据第一段描述的“acoldwinterevening”可知，那天晚上天气很冷。7.B解析：根据第二段描述的“mylittledaughter,Alice,isveryill...Couldyoupleasegivemearidetothehospital?”可知，这个女人敲门是为了寻求帮助，让她去医院。8.C解析：根据第三段描述的“Ofcourse,I'lldriveyouthere.”可知，汤姆主动提出开车带她去医院。9.C解析：根据最后一段描述的“Hefelthappytohavehelpedsomeoneinneed.”可知，帮助别人后，汤姆感到很快乐。10.C解析：根据全文内容可知，汤姆帮助了那位女士，让她去医院。四、阅读理解11.A解析：根据第一段描述的“thepotentialforaddiction...hourseachdayontheirphones...neglectofotherimportantactivities”可知，人们担心智能手机的过度使用会导致成瘾，并忽视其他重要活动。12.B解析：根据第二段描述的“thekeyistobalancesmartphoneusewithotherresponsibilities...setlimitsonscreentime”可知，专家认为关键是要平衡智能手机的使用与其他责任，并设定屏幕时间限制。13.C解析：根据第三段描述的“accesstotheinternet...usetheirphonestoresearchtopics...accesseducationalapps...participateinonlinecourses”可知，智能手机可以帮助年轻人学习新事物。14.A解析：根据第二段描述的“theemissionofgreenhousegases...primarilytheburningoffossilfuels”可知，全球变暖的主要原因是燃烧化石燃料。15.A解析：根据第三段描述的“Risingtemperaturescanleadtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents...hurricanes,floods,anddroughts”可知，全球变暖会导致更频繁和严重的天气事件。16.B解析：根据最后一段描述的“manycountrieshaveagreedtotheParisAgreement...limittheincreaseinglobaltemperatures...reducegreenhousegasemissions”可知，巴黎协定的目的是限制全球温度的上升，并减少温室气体排放。五、短文改错1.is->was解析：根据上下文，这里应该用一般过去时，表示过去的情况。2.Also->But解析：这里应该用转折连词，表示前后两句之间的转折关系。3.essays->essaysandpoems解析：这里列举了两种练习写作的方式，应该用并列连词and。4.and->but解析：这里应该用转折连词，表示前后两句之间的转折关系。5.opensup->opensupto解析：这里应该用介词to，表示打开通往某个领域的大门。6.me->them解析：这里应该用宾格代词，表示指代前面提到的“peoplefromdifferentcountries”。7.in->of解析：这里应该用介词of，表示属于某个范围。8.in->with解析：这里应该用介词with，表示具有某种能力或特点。六、书面表达DearTom,IwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtosharemythoughtsaboutChineseculturewithyou.Chinesecult