2025年陕西省咸阳市永寿县常宁镇中学中考八模英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试信息卷(A)英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)1.A.Sheisfriendly.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheisoutgoing.2.A.It’swindy.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssunny.3.A.10.B.15.C.20.4.A.Herbrother.B.Herfriend.C.Herfather.5.A.Hereadastory.B.Heplayedagame.C.Helearnedasong.6.A.Pandas.B.Giraffes.C.Monkeys.7.A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.8.A.Applesandbananas.B.Strawberriesandpears.C.Carrotsandtomatoes.9.A.ToencourageJim.B.TohelpJimtrain.C.TolaughatJim.10.A.Ateacher.B.Awaiter.C.Acustomer.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatwillJimdotomorrowafternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Goshopping.C.Goskating.12.HowlongdoesLucyusuallyskateeachtime?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhydidMikeandhisbrotherwanttomakemoney?A.Becausetheywantedtogotoaconcert.B.Becausetheywantedtobuysomebooks.C.Becausetheywantedtotravelonholiday.14.WhatdidMike’sbrotheradvisehimtodoonthefirstevening?A.Towaitpatiently.B.Toshoutout.C.Tocuttheprice.15.Howmanytoysdidtheysellinall?A.50.B.40.C.60.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.Ifyou’re________andwanttohelpothersinyourfreetime,justjoinusandbevolunteers.17.Anyonefrom________-year-oldchildrentopeopleofsixty-fiveyearsoldcanbeavolunteer.18.Wecanhelppeople________.19.Parentsneedvolunteersto________childrenwhentheyarebusywithwork.20.The________needsomeonetodosomeshoppingforthem.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Therewasonceafamousscientistwhomadeseveralimportantdiscoveries.Oncehewasasked____1____abletobesocreative.Herepliedthatitallcamefromanexperiencehehadwithhismotherwhenhewas2yearsold.He____2____totakeabottleofmilkoutofthefridge.Butthebottlewastooslippery(滑的)andhedroppedit.Thekitchenfloor____3____inmilk.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadofshouting____4____himorpunishinghim,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Ihaveneverseensuchahugepuddle(水坑)ofmilk.Wouldyoulike____5____inthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Sohedid.Afterafewminutes,theycleanedituptogether.Thenhismothersaid,“Thiswasafailedexperiment(实验)onhowtocarry____6____bigbottleofmilkwithtwotinyhands.Let’sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucanfindawaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Theboyfoundifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelip(边沿)withbothhands,he____7____carryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!Thescientistthenadded,“Atthatmoment,IknewIdidn’tneedtobeafraidtomake____8____”Helearnedthatmistakesarejustchancestolearn____9____new.Whenwemakeamistake,wearemuchcloser.tosuccess.____10____theexperimentdoesn’t“work”,wecanstilllearnsomethingvaluablefromit.1.A.howhewas B.howwashe C.whetherhewas D.whetherwashe2.A.tries B.wastrying C.willtry D.hastried3.A.covered B.wascovered C.covers D.iscovered4.A.in B.with C.at D.on5.A.sleep B.tosleep C.play D.toplay6.A.a B.an C./ D.the7A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t8.A.friends B.friend C.mistake D.mistakes9.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing10.A.Because B.Eventhough C.Sothat D.But第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Almosteveryonehasadreamjob,andforSusan,itisbeingawhaletrainerathercity’saquarium(水族馆).Lastyear,Susanfinallyhada(n)____11____,butitwasmorethanjustsigningup(报名).Peoplewhowantedthisjobhadtotakepartinacompetition.Theyneedtoshowhowfartheycouldgodownintotheseven-metre-deeppoolthathousedthewhalesandhowlongtheycouldstaythere.Theonewhocouldreachthedeepestandstaythe____12____underwaterwouldgetthejob.Susansigneduptotryout,andeverythingwentwellatfirst.Butthen,asshewentdowntoaboutfivemetresundertheicywater,herlegsstopped____13____Thecoldwatercausedahugepaininher____14____.Shewasunabletoswimbacktothesurface.Shewasingreatfearandcouldn’tthink.Thisonlycausedherto____15____fartherintothepool.JustasSusangaveuphope,she____16____feltherselfbeingpushedtothesurface.ItwasMila,awhaleinthepool.ShenoticedSusan’s____17____,heldherleginhermouthandpushedSusanuptothesurface.Susanwas____18____,thankstoMila’squickaction.TheaquariumspokespersonsaidSusanwasreally____19____,becauseMilahadrealizedSusanneededhelpbeforeanyoftheworkinggroupdid.Itsavedvaluabletime.“Whalesare____20____animals—theyliveandplaytogether.Inthewild,theyshowgreatinterestinhumansandoftenswimclosetoboatsanddivers.”11.A.chance B.job C.dream D.idea12.A.shortest B.longest C.largest D.smallest13.A.learning B.hurting C.working D.resting14.A.ears B.eyes C.hands D.legs15.A.drop B.swim C.jump D.search16.A.angrily B.easily C.sadly D.suddenly17.A.smile B.trouble C.name D.place18.A.changed B.lost C.chosen D.saved19.A.lucky B.brave C.afraid D.smart20.A.funny B.lonely C.social D.strongⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)ADiagnostic(诊断的)ReportPatientInformation:Member:1508657Name:JohnBlackAge:sixteenyearsoldJob:studentPhonenumber:178xxxx0739Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:Havingastomachache.Advice:①Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.②Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.③Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention:①Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.②Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.③Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.④Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:Inspectionfee(检查费):230yuanMedicine:103yuanServe:2yuanWilliamThomasMarch24th21.What’swrongwithJohnBlack?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasatoothache. D.Hehasastomachache.22.Accordingtothereport,Johnshould________.A.takesomemedicine B.drinkcoffeeandteaC.exercisemoreoften D.eatmorefruitseveryday23HowmuchdidJohnhavetopay?A.230yuan. B.232yuan. C.333yuan. D.335yuan.24.WilliamThomasmaybea________.A.doctor B.writer C.driver D.teacherB47-year-oldJiaoMeiningcomesfromLintong,Xi’an.Shegivespicturebookclassestoabout100,000childreninmorethan400schoolsinXi’an,andshedoesthisforfree.JiaocomesfromavillageinLintong.Shelovesreadingandknowsthatchildreninvillagesdon’thaveenoughbookstoread.Shewantstofindawaytohelpthem.JapanesewriterTatsuyaMiyanishi,whoisafamouschildren’sbookwriter,inspiresher.Attheageofabout60,thewriterisstillcreatingpicturebooksforchildren.JiaowantstolearnfromTatsuyaandhelpthechildrenreadwithpicturebooks.Jiaotriesteachingpicturebookclassesinavillageschool.Whenshefinishes,thechildrenshowgreatinterestandarethirstyformore.Shethendecidestokeepgoingon.Jiaopreparescarefullyforeachclass.Shebringsthestoriestolifewithhervoiceandbodymovement.Sheasksthestudentstothinkandspeakopenly.Thestudentslikeherclassesalot.Aftertakingherclasses,manystudentsbecomeconfidentanddevelopgoodhabits.What’smore,morethan10parentsjoinJiaoinherwork.Jiaofeelsveryhappy.Shehopestheywillhelpmorechildreninthevillageinthefuture.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspires”inParagraph2mean?A.Follow. B.Prevent. C.Encourage. D.Praise.26.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?AWhatstoriesJiaotells. B.WhyJiao’sclassesarepopular.C.Whatgoodhabitsstudentsdevelop. D.Whystudentsthinkandspeakopenly.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toaskustoreadmorebooks. B.Totellusaboutavillageschool.C.Toaskustohelpvillagechildren. D.Totellusthestoryofagreatwoman.CMathisn’tjustnumbersintextbooks.It’sallaroundus,makingourworldmorebeautifulandconvenient.MathinPoemsInChinesepoems,thenumbersgiveusthefreedom(自由)toimagine.AsLiBaiwrote,“I’vesailedathousandmilesthroughGorgesinaday”,“Myboathaslefttenthousandmountainsfaraway”“Thewaterfallrushesdownthreethousandfeetfromhigh”—thesenumbersshowwhatLiBaisawandhowhefelt.Whenwereadthelines,therearepicturesinmind.MathinPaintingsArtandmathmightseemdifferent,buttogethertheycreatewonderfulworks!SomestudiesshowthatwhenLeonardodaVineipaintedtheMonaLisa,hefollowedaspecialmathrulecalledthe“goldenratio(黄金比例)”.Theratiowashiddenindifferentpartsofthepainting,likethesizeofthecanvas(画布),thefaceoftheladyandthebackgroundbehindher.Thismakesthepaintingbeautifulandimpressive.MathinTrafficHowdotrafficlights“know”whentochange?Trafficengineersusetrafficflowmodels,akindofmathmodel,tohelpcarsmovesmoothly.Theycollectplentyofdata(数据)likehowmanycarspassby,whenpeoplecrossthestreet,busytimesofdayandspecialeventsinthecity.Withthesemodels,engineerscandolotsofmathandrunmanyteststostudyhowthetrafficmovesbetter.Thisallowsthemtofindthebesttimingforeachtrafficlight.Itmakesourcitygreen,smartandlivable!Mathmakesourlivesbetterandhelpsusunderstandtheworldinmanysurprisingways!28.WhatdothenumbersinLiBai’spoemsshow?A.Hisexperiencesandfeelings. B.Hishometownandfamilies.C.Hisjobsandworkingplaces. D.Hisimaginationinthepoems.29.Howdotrafficengineersfindthebesttimingfortrafficlights?A.Theycontrolthenumberofcarsontheroad.B.Theydealwithtrafficdatawithamathmodel.C.Theycountcarseverydaytochangethetime.D.Theywatchthetrafficlights’timetochangethetime.30Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bylistingnumbersandchoices. B.Bydescribingproblemsandsolutions.C.Bygivingopinionsandexamples. D.Byaskingquestionsanddoingexperiments.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IhaveenjoyedplayingChinesechesssincemychildhood.Thisisnotjustbecauseplayingitisfun.____31____Ioncelearnedthislessonfromthegame.WhenIwasachild,Grandpataughtmehowtoplaythegame.HewasgoodatplayingChinesechess.Weoftenplayedtogether.Oneday,mygrandfatherloudlysaid,“Check(将军)!”IrealizedthatIlostitagain.Ididn’tfeelsadbutpuzzled(困惑的).____32____Grandpasaid,“Lookbeforeyouleap(跳).”Hetookoutanotebookwherehehadrecordedourgames,andpointedoutasituation.Thenheaskedmetothinkitover.____33____Ididso.Afterreviewingthegame,Irealizedmymistake.Itrulyunderstoodtheimportanceof“lookingbeforeleaping”.____34____Duringthesecompetitions,“Lookbeforeyouleap”wasalwaysfrontandcenterinmymind.Whenitwasmyturn,Iwouldtakeadeepbreath.ThenIwouldthinkitovercarefully.Iwouldthinkoverallthepossibilitiesfivemovesaheadanditworkedwell.Ihardlymademistakes.Once,Ievenbeatanexperiencedcompetitor.____35____Ibelievethatwithmygrandfather’svaluablelesson,Iwillkeepimproving.Hiswords—“Lookbeforeyouleap”—willalwaysbeinmymind.A.IwonderedwhyIwasalwayslosing.B.Anduntilnow,Ihavewonafewprizes.C.Itisalsobecauseofavaluablelesson.D.Thereissomethingwrongwithmychessmove.E.Healsoaskedmetotellhimthebestchessmove.F.Sincethen,I’vejoinedinmanyChinesechesscompetitions.G.MygrandpaoftentellsmemanystoriesaboutChinesechess.V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)36.网络对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。TheInternethasagreat________onourlives.37.如今，甚至连老年人也对网上购物感兴趣。Nowadays,eventheoldpeopleare________shoppingonline.38.现在越来越多人习惯通过微信互相交流。Nowmoreandmorepeopleare________communicatingwitheachotherbyWeChat.39.多亏了互联网，农村的学生有了更好的受教育的机会。ThankstotheInternet,students________havebetterchancesofeducation.40.得益于5G技术的使用，互联网的速度提高了很多。Becauseoftheuseof5Gtechnology,thespeedoftheInternethas________.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)littlechoicehavefindwarmtheybecompletedrinkbeginHavingzaocha,ormorningtea,isatraditionalmorningactivityforpeopleinGuangdong.Whetherrichorpoor,youngorold,localpeoplegotomorningteahousesto____41____teaorenjoydimsum(点心)forbreakfast.For____42____,havingzaochaisnotjustadailyhabitbutalsoanimportantwayofsocialcommunication.GuangdongmorningteacangobacktotheQingDynasty.It____43____inasmallrestaurantinGuangzhoucalled“YiLiGuan”.Overtime,moreandmoresimilarteahousesappeared,andsincethen,Cantonese(广州的)people____44____developedthehabitofdrinkingmorningteainteahouses.Today,onweekendsorholidays,thewholefamilyorgoodfriendsoftengettogetherformorningtea.Itisseenasanenjoyablewaytopasstimeandrelax____45____.Inmorningtea,teaisanecessarypart.TheCantonesepreferblackteabecauseit____46____thestomachandhelpsdigestion(消化).Althoughit’salittlebitter(苦的)and____47____clearthangreentea,itpairsperfectlywithdimsumduringmorningtea.Oolongtea,TieguanyinteaandPu’erteaarealsopopular____48____.Themorningteaculture____49____notonlypopularinGuangdong,buthasalsobecomeaglobaltrend(全球趋势),thankstotheincreasingnumberofoverseasChinese.Guangdongmorningtearestaurantscannowbe____50____easilyinbigcitieslikeNewYorkandevenonsomesmallislandsintheSouthPacificOcean.Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Healthisveryimportanttous.Tokeephealthy,weshouldhavebalancedmealsfirstbecauseourbodiesneedalltheenergy.Herearefivemainfoodgroups.However,peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabitsandtheyeatdifferentfoods.Forexample,peopleintheUKhavethehabitofhaving“afternoontea”ataround4pmwithsmallsnacks.InChinaweofteneatbiggerlunchesanddinners.PeopleintheUKeatfoodswithhighfat,butmanyChinesepeoplelikericeandvegetables.Hi,I’mLiFeng.I’mfromChina.Ilikecarrots,chickenandbeefmost.Myfamilyusuallyhavericeornoodlesasthemainfood.Sometimes,weenjoyhotteawithourmeals.I’mJulia.I’mfromtheUK.Myfavoritefoodischickenandbeef.Ialsodrinkcoldwaterorjuice.Weoftenhavebread,potatoesandsandwichesformeals.Peoplemayeatdifferentfoods,butweallenjoysharingfoodwithourfamiliesbecauseitbringsusjoy!51.Howmanykindsofmainfoodgroupsarethereinthepassage?Thereare________mainfoodgroupsinthepassage.52.Whydoweneedtoeatnoodles,breadandrice?Becausetheygiveus________.53.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“骨骼”？It’s“________”.54.WhendopeopleintheUKhaveafternoontea?Theyhaveafternoonteaat________.55.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?Wecanreaditinthe________partofamagazine.Ⅷ.补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Michael!TheMayDayiscoming.Whatwouldyouliketodo?B:Nothingspecial.____56____?A:Whydon’twegotoRedFlagCanal(红旗渠)together?B:RedFlagCanal?____57____?A:ItliesinLinzhou,Anyang.Itisagreatplace,andIhavebeenthere.B:Couldyoutellmesomethingmoreaboutit?A:____58____.Itisfamousforthespiritofthe“RedFlagCanal”.Thespiritencouragesustostudyhard.Andeveryyear,agreatnumberofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentscometovisitit.B:____59____.Let’sgothereforavisit.A:Allright.Shallweleaveat8:00amonMay2?B:OK!Seeyou.A:____60____IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)61.母亲节即将来临，假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“感恩”为主题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。NoticeDearstudents,Mothersplayaveryimportantroleinourlife.TodayisMother’sDay.Howwillyouthankher?Pleasewriteashortpassageaboutyourplan.Herearesomequestionstohelpyou.·Whatdoyouwanttosaytoher?·Whatareyougoingtodoforher?·Whyareyougoingtodothat?Wearelookingforwardtoyourpassage.SchoolEnglishClub参考词汇：cookameal,makeagift,takeawalkwithher,delicious,special,…要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于70词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。TodayisMother’sDay.Iwanttodosomethingmeaningfulformymother.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试信息卷(A)英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B).3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)1.A.Sheisfriendly.B.Sheissmart.C.Sheisoutgoing.2.A.It’swindy.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssunny.3.A.10.B.15.C.20.4.A.Herbrother.B.Herfriend.C.Herfather.5.A.Hereadastory.B.Heplayedagame.C.Helearnedasong.6.A.Pandas.B.Giraffes.C.Monkeys.7.A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.8.A.Applesandbananas.B.Strawberriesandpears.C.Carrotsandtomatoes.9.A.ToencourageJim.B.TohelpJimtrain.C.TolaughatJim.10.A.Ateacher.B.Awaiter.C.Acustomer.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。11.WhatwillJimdotomorrowafternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Goshopping.C.Goskating.12.HowlongdoesLucyusuallyskateeachtime?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Foranhour.C.Foranhourandahalf.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhydidMikeandhisbrotherwanttomakemoney?A.Becausetheywantedtogotoaconcert.B.Becausetheywantedtobuysomebooks.C.Becausetheywantedtotravelonholiday.14.WhatdidMike’sbrotheradvisehimtodoo