徐州经济技术开发区高级中学译林牛津版高中英语一学案UnitGrammar

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精年级高一学科英语总课时课题M1U1SchoolLife——GrammarandUsage1第____5____课时主备人审核人上课时间锁定目标找准方向备注1.Togiveabriefintroductiontoattributiveclauses.2。Tomakethestudentsgetfamiliarwithattributiveclausesandgetthemtoknowsomemoreusagesofrelativepronouns.3.Helpthestudentsmasterthebasicusageofrelativepronounssuchaswhich,who，that，whom,whoseandrelativeadverbslikewhen,whereandwhy。自我构建快乐无限学生自主学习明确定语从句的定义和关系代词的用法Reviewthesentencesonpage8togetthemeaningofthemandatthesametimetopayattentiontothestructureofthem。1.who指人，在从句中做主语2.

whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略.

注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。3。

which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略4。

that指人时，相当于who

或者whom；指物时，相当于which。5.whose通常指人，也可指物,在定语从句中做定语whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替The

classroom

whose

door

is

broken

will

soon

be

repaired。(2)

The

classroom

the

door

of

which

is

broken

will

soon

be

repaired.(3)

Do

you

like

the

book

whose

cover

is

yellow?(4)

Do

you

like

the

book

the

color

of

which

is

yellow?合作探究携手共进小组合作讨论这种结构的定语从句●介词+关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导

（1)

The

school

(that/which)

he

once

studied

in

is

very

famous.

The

school

in

which

he

once

studied

is

very

famous。

（2)

We’ll

go

to

hear

the

famous

singer

(whom/that/who)

we

have

often

talked

about.

We’ll

go

to

hear

the

famous

singer

about

whom

we

have

often

talked.

注意：1。

含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用,如：look

for，

look

after，

take

care

of等This

is

the

watch

which/that

I

am

looking

for。

（T）This

is

the

watch

for

which

I

am

looking。

（F)2。

若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that;指物时用which，不能用that;关系代词是所有格时用whose

3。“介词+关系代词”前可有some,

any，

none,

both，

all,

neither，

most，

each，

few等代词或者数词拓展提升学以致用小组合作学习关系代词that的用法难点分析（一）限制性定语从句只能用that

的几种情况1．当先行词是anything,

everything，

nothing

(something

除外)，

few，

all，

none，

little，

some

等代词时，或者是由every，

any,

all，

some，

no,

little，

few，

much

等修饰时

注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用whoAny

man

that/.who

has

a

sense

of

duty

won't

do

such

a

thing.2.

当先行词被序数词修饰The

first

place

that

they

visited

in

London

was

the

Big

Ben。3。

当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时This

is

the

best

film

that

I

have

seen。4.

当形容词被the

very,

the

only修饰时当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who5.

当先行词前面有who,

which等疑问代词时6.当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时反馈检测体验成功每位学生独立完成练习C层学生展示B层学生点评1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A。WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.Doyouknowtheman_______？A。whomIspokeB。towhospokeC。IspoketoD.thatIspoke3。Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.A。whichtheystayedB。atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD。wheretheystayed4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded？A。whichB。thatC。whenD。onwhich5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget。A.whichB。onwhichC。inwhichD.when7。Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking。A。whereB.thatC。whichD。there8。LiM