湖北华宜寄宿学校 2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试卷

湖北华宜寄宿学校2024-2025下学期5月月考八年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Ihaveacough. B.Inthehospital. C.Heisaclimber.2. A.Delicious. B.Noodles. C.Volunteers.3. A.Room101, B.Everytwodays. C.Nohurry.4. A.Idon’tlikeit. B.Atacafé. C.Aquartertoten.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday? A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.6.Howmighttheboyfeel? A.Relaxed. B.Stressed. C.Bored.7.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Heistoobusytocome. B.Heisnotsureyet. C.Heisavailabletocome.8.WhatdidDaveusetobelike? A.Hewasoutgoing. B.Hewasconfident. C.Hewasshy.9.Whatdidthewomando? A.Shehadafightwithherfriend. B.Shecalledherfriend. C.Shesaidsorrytoherfriend.10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext? A.Luckyyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Manythanks.11.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace? A. B. C.12.WhenwillthemanseeBob? A.ThisFriday. B.LastFriday. C.ThisSaturday.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.Whosebirthdayiscoming? A.John’s. B.Tom’s. C.Jenny’s.14.Whatgiftwilltheboybuy? A.Atoy B.Awatch. C.Abook.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.JennyisanAmericangirl. B.JohnisinterestedinChineseculture. C.TomandJennyaregoingtoabookstore. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.Whatwillthegirldoafterschool? A.Watchamovie. B.Doherhomework. C.Dosomecleaning.17.Whatcananintelligentmoppingrobotdo? A.Foldtheclothes. B.Sweepthefloor. C.Cookdinner.18.Whichwordcanbestdescribethegirl? A.Brave. B.Strong. C.Helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答19.至22四个小题19.Whomightthewomanbe? A.Ateacher. B.Areporter. C.Astudent.20.WhatcanyoulearntodoinMr.Zhang’sschool? A.Fixupacarandkeepanimals. B.Plantvegetablesandcook. C.Makeacakeandcareforkids.21.Howmanylaborclassesdotheyhaveeverymonth? A.One. B.Two. C.Four.22.WhatdoesMr.Zhangtellus? A.Stronghands,betterbrains. B.Bighopes,greaterman. C.Creativeclasses,smarterlife, 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.Whyisthedrumcalledtheelephant-footdrum? A.Becausepeoplepaintanelephantonthedrum. B.Becauseit’smadeofelephants’legs. C.Becauseit’sintheshapeofawhiteelephant’sleg.24.Whichisrightaboutthedrum? A.Ithasspreadtootherplaces. B.It’spopularamongtheChinese. C.It’snoteasytomakethedrum.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Itonlytakesagroupofpeopletoperformthedance. B.ThedrumusuallycarriesgreatmeaningfortheDaipeople. C.AlltheChineseknowhowtomakethedrum.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. —Schoolbullying(霸凌)hasdrawnmuchattentionfromthewholesocietyandpeoplearecallingonthegovernmenttomakelawsagainstitasearlyaspossible. —____________. A.Thatcan’tbebetter. B.That’sfunny. C.Feelfree. D.Itdoesn’tmatter.27. —Mr.Li,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforaboutanhour. —BecauseI____________myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes. A.won’tfinish B.didn’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.wasn’tfinishing28. —Itseemsthattheteacherisn’tpleasedwithmyhealth____________,Igetmuchfatternow. —Well,youshouldeatlessandtakemoreexercise. A.decision B.condition C.experience D.situation29. —DoyouknowXi’anisoneof____________intheworld? —Yes,it’solderthan____________cityinChina. A.theoldestcity;any B.theoldestcities;any C.theoldestcity;anyother D.theoldestcities;anyother30. —HowlargeisEzhouHuayiExperimentalSchoolis! —Yes,it____________anareaof240mu(亩). A.keeps B.includes C.covers D.stands31. —IsMrs.Whitereallyanicewoman? —Yes.What’smore,sheneverwastesanything____________shehaslotsofmoney. A.eventhough B.sothat C.assoonas D.aslongas32. —Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher? —Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen____________goesright. A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything33. —Microplasticsareeverywhere.Wemay____________harmfulchemicals(化学品);whichmightmakeussickmoreeasily. —Toreducetheriskofbeinghurtbymicroplastics,weshouldtrynottoeatfoodwithplasticpackages(包装). A.takeout B.takeup C.takein D.takeon34. —Inourlife,weshouldlearntobethankfultothosepeoplewhohelpedyouwhenyouwereintrouble. —Youareright.Apersonnever____________thetreethatgivesyoushade. A.turnsdown B.makesup C.cutsdown D.bringsout35. —Lily,whyis“Everycloudhasasilverlining”encouraging? —Becauseittellsus____________. A.howcanwefindasilverlining B.whatshouldwedowhenweareintrouble C.whyweshouldenjoythecloud D.thatweshouldbehopeful三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Istillrememberfatherspentmuchtimeteachingmehowtosayaword,howtounderstandsomethingthatIsawforthefirsttime.AndIwillnever36onesentenceheusedtosaytome,“Iloveyou,son.Sayyouloveme,son.” WhileIwasgrowingup;IfoundthatIhadlittlein37withmyfather.Sometimeswe38arguedaboutsomethingandthenitturnedintoaquarrel(吵架).Iknewtherewasa39betweenusduetothebadcommunication.Ijustdidn’t40hearing“Iloveyou”frommyfatherthelasttime,41Icouldn’t.eventhinkofwhenIhadlastsaidthosewordstohim,either. Nowfatherwasinhospital,Thedoctorsaidtheillnesswas42andheneededanoperation(手术)atonce,buthewonderedifmyfatherwasableto43:Everythinginmychildhood44inmymind.ThenIcalledandsaid,“Dad,Iloveyou!”Therewasasilenceattheother45—andheansweredinafreezingvoice,“Well...Iloveyou,too!” Icriedandsaid,“Dad,Iknowyouloveme,andwhenyouare46youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay.”Afterthat,mymothercalledandnervouslyasked,“Paul,iseverythingOK?” Afewweekslater,Iwasworkingwhenlreceivedmyfather’scallwith“Paul,Iloveyou.”andIjustcouldn’t47cryingandmytearsrandownmycheeks.Perhapsbothofus48thattheshiningmomenthadtakenourrelationshiptoanewlevel(高度). Ashortwhileafterthat,myfatherfinallysurvived(幸存)intheheartoperation.Ican’t49thatifIdidnottakethefirststepandDaddidnotsurviveit;whatkindoflifeIwould50now.36. A.leave B.understand C.forget D.hide37. A.heart B.talk C.mind D.common38. A.widely B.simply C.-mostly D.silly39. A.question B.mistake C.misunderstanding D.fight40. A.expect B.think C.remind D.remember41. A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Naturally D.Deeply42. A.endangered B.difficult C.challenging D.serious43. A.pullthrough B.lookthrough C.gothrough D.seethrough44. A.fitted B.beat C.raced D.shone45. A.end. B.line. C.side D.head46. A.free B.prepared C.brave D.available.47. A.start B.help C.allow D.mind48. A.weighed B.succeed C.achieved D.realized49. A.notice B.guess C.imagine D.decide50. A.make B.lead C.go D.result四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2.分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinaCreates900+WetlandParkstoSaveWildlife Overthepast20years,Chinahasbuilt903nationalwetlandparks.Theseparksprotect2.4millionhectares(公顷)ofwetlands,offeringsafehomesformanyendangeredanimals.TheinformationwassharedatarecentmeetinginHangzhou.Wetlandsareimportantforwildlife,andtheseparkshelpkeepnaturebalancedforfuturegenerations.YangtzeRiverFishNumbersGrowAfter10-YearFishingBan China’sYangtzeRiverisseeingmorefishthankstoa10-yearfishingban(禁令)startedyearsago.From2021to2024,344typesoflocalfishwerefoundthere—36morethanbeforetheban.Thegovernmentsharedthisnewsatarecentmeeting.Protectingtheriverhelpswildlifegetbetterandkeepstheecosystemhealthyforthefuture.____________________________________________________ Oysters(牡蛎)arenotjusttastyfood-theyalsorecordclimate(气候)changes!Theirshellshavelines,similartotreerings.Summerheatmakesthelineswideandlight,whilewintercoldcreatesthin,darklines.Bystudyingtheselines,scientistscanlearnaboutpastweather.Oystershelpusunderstandhowtheenvironmentchangesovertime.51.InwhichSECTIONofanewspapercanwereadthenews? A.TECHNOLOGY B.ENVIRONMENT C.TRAVEL D.ANIMAL52.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe10-yearfishingbanintheYangtzeRiver? A.Toincreasethenumberofseafoodtypes. B.Tostudyancientfishingwaysandprepareforthefuture. C.Toattracttouriststotheriverandimprovelocaltourism. D.Tohelpwildlifeimproveandprotecttheecosystem.53.Howdooystershellsrecordclimatechanges? A.Bychangingcolorsindifferentseasons. B.Throughlinesthatshowtemperaturedifferences. C.Throughringsthatshowseasonaltemperaturedifferences. D.Bygrowingthickerindifferentareas.54.Thebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.Oysters:TinyClimateScientists B.Oysters:ADeliciousSeafoodChoice C.Oysters:TheGuidetoShellCollection D.Oysters:TheirConnectiontoOceanPollution55.Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon? A.TheyallfocusonChinesefoodculture. B.Theyexplainscientificresearchaboutwildlife. C.Theydiscusswaystoprotecttheenvironmentandwildlife. D.Theydescribefamoustouristattractions.B Canyoulivethroughthehotsummerwithoutanairconditioner(空调)?Maybeyouransweris“No!”ButhowdidpeopleinancientChinadrivetheheataway?Handfanswerealmosttheonlyhelp. Chinahasbeenmakinghandfansformorethan3,000years.Handfanscameindifferentshapes,suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadeofdifferentkindsofmaterials(材料).Theearliestformoffanswasthefeather(羽毛)fansintheShangDynasty.Cattailleaffans(蒲扇)werecheapandeasytomakeandtheywerethemostusefulkindforeveryone.Sandalwoodfans(檀香扇)couldsendoutasweetsmell. Later,handfansbecamefarmorethanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolpeopledown.Theydevelopedintoartworks,inwhichroundfansandfoldingfanswerethemostcommon. Roundfanswereusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeautifulembroidery(刺绣)onthem.Womenlikedtousethem.InancientChina,peopleoftencomparedawoman’sdesertedlifetoroundfans,forfansarenolongerneededwhensummerisover.NalanXingde,agreatpoet,oncewrote,“Ifonlylifewereasbeautifulaswhenwefirstmet,whyshouldtheautumnwindbothertopitydesertedpaintedfans?” ★.Becausefoldingfanswereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowofftheirtalents. Today,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans.Sothenexttimeyouuseãfan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.56.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2and3? A.Roundfansweremadeofpaper. B.Sandalwoodfanswereveryeasytomake. C.Cattailleaffanswereverypopularwithpeople. D.Handfanswereonlyusedtodrivetheheataway.57.Theunderlinedwords“awoman’sdesertedlife”meanthelife____________. A.thatwasnotneededanylonger B.thatwaspreferredbypoets C.thatwasfreeandcolorful D.thatwasbusyandhard58.Whyisthepoeminparagraph4mentioned? A.It’sthemostfamouspoem. B.It’susedtoprove(证明)anopinion. C.ItwaswrittenbyNalanXingde. D.Itcanshowpeople’sloveforfans.59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★? A.Theancientwomenlikedfeatherfans B.FoldingfansweremadeinChina C.Especiallythepoetlikedfoldingfans D.Therewerestoriesbehindfans60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.ThedifferentshapesofChinesehandfans. B.ThematerialsofChinesehandfans. C.ThewaypeopleusedChinesehandfansinsummer. D.Thehistoryand,cultureofChinesehandfans.C Natureisagreatmusician.Thesoundsofrain,birdsongorleavesinthewindareallpartofitsmusic.Thesesoundsmakeusfeeldifferentemotions(情绪).Forthisreason,theyhavebeenusedinmanysongs.OnegoodexampleisBlackbirdbyTheBeatles.Abouthalfwaythroughthesong,ablackbird’ssweetsingingaddscolortothemelody(旋律). Nature,however,hasneverreceivedanyroyalties(版税)foritsimportantroleinmusic.Now,withSoundsRight,thingsarebeginningtochange. SoundsRightisanewprojectoftheMuseumfortheUnitedNations.Theprojectlooksatnatureasaspecialartist.Manymusiciansfromdifferentcountrieshavejoinedtheproject.Theyaddnaturesoundstotheirsongsandsharetheroyaltieswithnature. SoundsRightisexpectedtoattractmorethan600millionlistenerswithinthefirstfouryears.Itwillearnabout40millionU.S.dollars.Themoneywillbeusedintwomainways.Oneistosaveendangeredanimalsandplants.Theotheristoprotecttheenvironment. BrianEnoisaBritishsinger.Heisproudtobepartofthisproject.“WhenyouclickonasongfromSoundsRight,youcanenjoythebeautifulsoundsfromnature,”hesaid.“Youalsogettohearthepossibilitiesofabetterworld!”61.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat____________. A.theSoundsRightprojectwillsolveallenvironmentalproblems B.TheBeatleswilljointheSoundsRightprojectinthefuture C.moreandmorepeoplewillbeinterestedinnaturesoundsinmusic D.it’seasyfortheSoundsRightprojecttoraisetheexpectedmoney62.TheParagraph3focuseson____________. A.whothemembersoftheprojectare B.whattheSoundsRightprojectis C.howtheprojectsharesroyalties D.whynatureistreatedasanartist63.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage? A.Tointroduceanewmusicstylethatmixesnaturesounds. B.Toencouragemoremusicianstocreatesongswithnaturesounds. C.TotellreadersabouttheSoundsRightprojectanditsimportance. D.TocomparetraditionalmusicwithmusiccreatedbytheSoundsRightproject.64.WhatcanlistenersgetfromthesongsoftheSoundsRightprojectaccordingtoBrianEno? A.Achancetomeetfamousmusicians. B.Anexperienceofenjoyingnature’sbeautyandimaginingabetterworld. C.Somepracticalsuggestionsonhowtoprotecttheanimalsandtheenvironment. D.Knowledgeaboutdifferentkindsofendangeredanimals.65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.NatureNeedsNewRight B.NatureIsinDanger C.NatureIsaGreatMusician D.NatureSoundsRight第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)succeededsucceeded/falloff/government/research/protected/fallover/environment Lastsummer,myclassmatesandIvisitedadesertnaturereserve(保护区).“Whyisthisplace.____________(66)?”Iaskedourguide,Mr.Li,aswewalkedthroughgoldensand. “Throughyearsof____________(67)”heexplained,“scientistsfoundfewplantshere.The____________(68)builtthisreserveunderonecondition:visitorsmustfollowstrictrules.” Suddenly,strongwindmademealmost____________(69)Mr.Lihelpedmeup,laughing.“Don’tworry!Moderntechnologykeepsussafe.”HeshowedmehisGPSwatchtrackingourlocation. Atthecenter,wesawcomputersmonitoring(监视)desertanimals.“We’ve____________(70).inprotecting20endangeredanimals,”ascientisttoldusproudly.Shepointedatcamerasshowingbabyfoxesplaying.六、综合填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内的单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 TheDuanwuFestivalisalsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival.Itisatraditionalholiday____________(71)ahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.Itisonthe____________(72)(five)dayoflunarMayeveryyear. Therearemanystoriesabouttheoriginofthisfestival.Amongthem,thefollowingoneaboutQuYuanisthemost____________(73)(wide)accepted. QuYuanwas____________(74)greatpoetandgoodofficial.Helovedhiscountrydeeply.HejumpedintoMiluoRiver____________(75)hiscountry’sbeingdefeated.People____________(76)(throw)akindoffoodnamedzongziintotherivertofeedthefishinorderthattheywouldn’teatQuYuan’sbody. NowattheDuanwuFestival,Chinesepeopleenjoyaone-dayholiday____________(77)(remember)QuYuan.Peoplehavedifferentactivities,____________(78)(include)eatingzongzi,havingdragonboatracesandsoon.Thedragonboatraceisthemost____________(79)(excite)partofthefestival.Alltheteamspracticeveryhardtobecomethe________