Unit 5 词汇基础检测过关

外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book7Unit5一、根据音标写单词。1./'beri/____________ 2./'ru:in/____________ 3./kə'næl/____________4./'kɔrəl/____________ 5./ʃrink/____________ 6./trentʃ/____________7./'pirəmid/____________ 8./'trɔpik(ə)l/____________ 9./dis'mis/____________10./ə'strɔnəmi/____________二、根据提示写单词。1.get+away→____________(n.) 2.investigate(v.)→____________(n调查.)3.further+more→____________(adv.) 4.down+fall→____________(n.)5.expand(v.)→____________(n.) 6.drill(v.)→____________(n.)7.treat(v.)→____________(v.后退) 8.note(v.)→____________(adj.)9.civilise(v.)→____________(n.) 10.metre(n.)→____________(n.毫米)三、单词汉译英。1.残垣断壁；废墟____________(n.) 2.(书的)卷；册____________(n.)3.将……埋在下面____________(v.) 4.船；舰____________(n.)5.离弃；逃离____________(v.) 6.拒绝考虑；否定____________(v.)7.引起……的好奇心____________(v.) 8.调查____________(n.)9.物质____________(n.) 10.等同的；相当的____________(adj.)四、短语英汉互译。1.runforone'slife____________ 2.checkout____________3.makeagetaway____________ 4.finalfrontier____________5.theunknown____________ 6.holdarecord____________7.ontopof 8.steerclearof____________ 9.offerawindowinto/to/on____________ 10.shrinkfrom____________ 11.testthewaters____________ 12.动身踏上(漫长的)旅途____________13.把……应用于……____________ 14.(因无人照料而)衰落；败落____________15.积极投入到……中去____________ 16.调查(问题)____________17.与……相一致/相符合____________ 18.启航；开航____________19.在某事物的全盛/巅峰时期 20.力所不及；够不着____________五、句子翻译。1.礼貌是社会文明的标志。2.三思而后行永远没错。3.我向上一直爬到了山顶。4.因为经济方面的原因，这些计划被终止了。5.探索海洋不断带来各个科学领域的新发现。

外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book7Unit5参考答案一、根据音标写单词。1.bury 2.ruin 3.canal 4.coral 5.shrink6.trench 7.pyramid 8.tropical 9.dismiss 10.astronomy二、根据提示写单词。1.getaway 2.investigation 3.furthermore 4.downfall 5.expansion6.drilling 7.retreat 8.notable 9.civilisation 10.millimetre三、单词汉译英。1.ruin 2.vol/volume 3.bury 4.vessel 5.abandon6.dismiss 7.intrigue 8.investigation 9.substance 10.equivalent/equal四、短语英汉互译。1.逃命 2.调查；检查 3.逃跑；逃走 4.最后的疆域/最终边界5.不为人知的地方；人类尚未到达的地方 6.保持纪录7.除……之外(还有其它问题);在……上面；完全控制…… 8.避开……;从……处脱身9.打开一扇了解/窥探……的窗户 10.避免做；不愿做 11.试水；试探12.setout(into/on) 13.apply…to 14.fallintoruin/gotoruin 15.throwoneselfinto16.lookinto 17.correspondto/with 18.setsail19.atsth'speak 20.beyondthereachofsb/beyondsb'sreach五、句子翻译。1.Politenessisamarkofsocialcivilisation/civilization.2.It'sneverwrongtothinktwicebeforetakingaction.3.IclimbedupwardsuntilIreachedthetopofthemountain.4.Theseplanswer