湖北省黄冈市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末调研考试英语无答案

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"She_______tothepartylastnight"?A.goB.wentC.goesD.goneA.forB.toC.withD.on3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childs'4.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunB.RunningC.RanD.Runner5.Whatisthepastparticipleof"write"?A.wroteB.writtenC.writedD.wroteenA.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence:"Heis_______thanhisbrother"?A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.tallerestA.andB.butC.soD.because9.Whatisthecorrectformofthepronouninthissentence:"________ismybook"?A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Its'A.goB.wentC.goesD.gone二、填空题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.I_______(notsee)himyesterday.2.She_______(watch)TVeveryevening.3.They_______(travel)toBeijingnextweek.4.We_______(study)Englishforfiveyears.5.He_______(be)ateacherfortenyears.三、阅读理解（1篇，共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlice.Shewasverycuriousandalwayswantedtoexplorenewthings.Oneday,shefoundamysterioustunnelanddecidedtogoinside.Asshewalkedthroughthetunnel,shefoundherselfinamagicalworldcalledWonderland.InWonderland,Alicemetmanyinterestingcharacters,suchasatalkingrabbit,acaterpillarwhosmokedapipe,andaMadHatterwholovedtohaveteaparties.AlicealsoencounteredaQueenwholovedtoplaycroquetwithflamingosasmalletsandhedgehogsasballs.AlicesoonrealizedthateverythinginWonderlandwasupsidedownandbackwards.Shehadtogrowsmallertofitthroughtinydoorsandeatmagicalcakestogrowtaller.AlicealsolearnedthatinWonderland,nothingwaswhatitseemed.Aftermanyadventures,Alicefinallyfoundherwaybackhome.SherealizedthatshehadlearnedalotfromherjourneytoWonderlandandthatshewouldalwayscherishthememoriesofhertimethere.1.Whatisthemaincharacter'snameinthestory?2.WhatdidAlicefindoneday?3.WhatisthenameofthemagicalworldAlicefound?4.WhodidAlicemeetinWonderland?5.WhatgamedidtheQueenliketoplay?6.WhatwasspecialaboutWonderland?7.HowdidAlicegrowsmaller?8.HowdidAlicegrowtaller?9.WhatdidAlicelearnfromherjourneytoWonderland?10.HowdidAlicefeelabouthertimeinWonderland?四、完形填空（1篇，共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedJack.Hewasverypoorandlivedwithhismotherinasmallcottage.Oneday,Jack'smothertoldhimthattheyhadnomoneyleftandthattheyneededtoselltheircow.Jacktookthecowtothemarketandmetamanwhoofferedtotradeabagofmagicbeansforthecow.Jackagreedandreturnedhomewiththebeans.Hismotherwasangrywhenshesawthebeansandthrewthemoutthewindow.Thenextmorning,Jackwokeuptofindagiantbeanstalkgrowingoutsidehiswindow.Heclimbedthebeanstalkandfoundhimselfinamagicalworldabovetheclouds.There,heencounteredagiantandhiswife.Jacktrickedthegiantandstoletheirtreasure.Jackreturnedhomewiththetreasureandhismotherwasoverjoyed.Theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Whatisthemaincharacter'snameinthestory?A.JackB.JohnC.JamesD.Joseph2.WhydidJack'smothertellhimtosellthecow?A.Theyneededmoney.B.Theyneededmilk.C.Theyneededmeat.D.Theyneededleather.3.WhatdidJacktradethecowfor?A.Abagofgold.B.Abagofsilver.C.Abagofmagicbeans.D.Abagofdiamonds.4.HowdidJack'smotherreactwhenshesawthebeans?A.Shewashappy.B.Shewassurprised.C.Shewasangry.D.Shewassad.5.WhatdidJackfindthenextmorning?A.Agiantbeanstalk.B.Amagicalbean.C.Agiant.D.Atreasure.6.WhatdidJackdowhenheclimbedthebeanstalk?A.Hemetagiant.B.Hefoundatreasure.C.Hemetafairy.D.Hefoundamagicalbean.7.HowdidJacktrickthegiant?A.Hehidfromthegiant.B.Hepretendedtobethegiant'sfriend.C.Hestolethegiant'streasure.D.Heclimbeddownthebeanstalk.8.WhatdidJackreturnhomewith?A.Abagofmagicbeans.B.Agiantbeanstalk.C.Atreasure.D.Acow.9.HowdidJack'smotherreactwhenshesawthetreasure?A.Shewasangry.B.Shewassad.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewasoverjoyed.10.HowdidJackandhismotherliveafterJackreturnedhome?A.Theylivedinpoverty.B.Theylivedinamansion.C.Theylivedhappilyeverafter.D.Theylivedinasmallcottage.五、写作（1篇，共20分）八、完形填空（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttorelaxintoday'sfastpacedworld.Theyoftenfeelstressedandanxious,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.Itisimportanttofindwaystoreducestressandanxiety.Onewaytodothisistopracticerelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathing,meditation,oryoga.Thesetechniquescanhelpcalmthemindandbody,andimproveoverallwellbeing.3.Educationisimportantforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Itprovidesindividualswithknowledgeandskillsthatcanhelpthemsucceedinlife.Educationalsopromotessocialcohesionandeconomicgrowth.However,therearestillmanypeoplearoundtheworldwhodonothaveaccesstoeducation.Thisisaproblemthatneedstobeaddressedinordertoachieveglobalprogress.九、阅读理解（5小题，每小题4分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Whatarethebenefitsofpracticingrelaxationtechniques?3.Whatarethechallengesofrenewableenergytechnologies?4.Whyiseducationimportantforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment?5.Howcanweaddresstheproblemoflackofaccesstoeducation?十、翻译（5小题，每小题4分，共20分）1.在今天的快节奏世界中，许多人发现很难放松。2.近年来，人们对可再生能源的兴趣日益浓厚。3.教育对个人和社会发展都很重要。4.太阳能和风能是两种越来越受欢迎的可再生能源。5.教育可以促进社会凝聚力和经济增长。十一、写作（1篇，共20分）Writeanessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Inyouressay,youshoulddiscussthecausesandeffectsofenvironmentalpollution,andtheimportanceoftakingactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Youshouldalsosuggestsomewaysinwhichindividualsandgovernmentscancontributetoenvironmentalprotectionefforts.十二、听力理解（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?2.Whatistheproblemdiscussedintheconversation?3.Whatisthesolutionproposedintheconversation?4.Whatarethebenefitsofthesolution?5.Whatarethechallengesofimplementingthesolution?十三、口语表达（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Describeyourfavoriteholiday.2.Talkaboutyourhobbies.3.Discusstheimportanceofexercise.4.Shareyourexperiencesoflearninganewlanguage.5.Explainthebenefitsoftraveling.十四、词汇和语法（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）A.goB.goesC.goingD.goneA.inB.onC.atA.happyB.happilyA.exciteB.excitedA.tallB.tallerA.goodB.betterA.andB.orC.butA.likeB.likesA.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ateA.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching十五、阅读理解（5小题，每小题4分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Whatarethebenefitsofenvironmentalprotection?3.Whatarethecausesofenvironmentalpollution?4.Whataretheeffectsofenvironmentalpollution?5.Howcanindividualsandgovernmentscontributetoenvironmentalprotectionefforts?一、选择题答案：1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.B9.A10.C二、填空题答案：1.environmentalprotection2.renewableenergysources3.climatechange4.sustainabledevelopment5.pollution三、改错题答案：1.Incorrect:Shetothepartylastnight.Correct:Shewenttothepartylastnight.2.Incorrect:Heisresponsibletheproject.Correct:Heisresponsiblefortheproject.四、翻译题答案：1.Thegovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoreduceairpollution.2.Manycountriesareinvestinginrenewableenergysourcestoreducetheirdependenceonfossilfuels.3.Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingtheworldtoday.4.Sustainabledevelopmentisimportantforthelongtermwellbeingofhumanityandtheplanet.5.Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.五、写作题答案：六、完形填空答案：1.deepbreathing,meditation,oryoga2.solarandwindpower3.reducestressandanxiety4.improveoverallwellbeing5.calmthemindandbody七、阅读理解答案：1.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Thebenefitsofenvironmentalprotectionincludeacleanerandhealthierenvironment,preservationofbiodiversity,andmitigationofclimatechange.3.Thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionincludeindustrialactivities,deforestation,andimproperwastedisposal.4.Theeffectsofenvironmentalpollutionincludeairandwaterpollution,soildegradation,andhealthproblems.5.Individualsandgovernmentscancontributetoenvironmentalprotectioneffortsreducingwaste,conservingenergy,promotingrenewableenergysources,andenforcingenvironmentalregulations.八、配对题答案：1.Aairpollution2.Bwaterpollution3.Csoilpollution4.Dnoisepollution5.Elightpollution九、简答题答案：1.Environmentalprotectionisimportantbecauseithelpspreservethenaturalenvironment,protecthumanhealth,andensurethewellbeingoffuturegenerations.2.Renewableenergysourcesaresourcesofenergythatarereplenishednaturallyandarenotdepletedovertime,suchassolarandwindpower.3.Climatechangereferstolongtermchangesintemperature,precipitation,windpatterns,andotheraspectsoftheEarth'sclimatesystem.5.Pollutionreferstotheintroductionofharmful