2024-2025学年高中英语语篇专练与Ⅱ卷专练3含解析重庆大学版必修1

PAGEPAGE1语篇专练与Ⅱ卷专练3Ⅰ.阅读理解AThisweekwasbusierthanusual，andIwasverytiredtoday.AllIwantedtodowastogohomeandenjoyabowlofgoodhotsoup.ButwhenIsawmydaughter’scar，IknewthatitwasBryan’snight.Sincehisparentsseparated，Ihadtriedtohavemysix­year­oldgrandsonspendafewhourswithmeatleastonceaweek.Ihadalwaystriedtomakeitaspecialtimeforhim.Wedidmanyinterestingthings；Bryanlovedalltheseactivities，andsodidI．ButtodayIhadtogiveupourevening.IsaidhowtiredIwasfeeling.“Bryan，I’msorry.TonightIdon’tfeellikehavingfunorplayinggames.We’llhaveournighttogethersomeothertime.”IsawthesadnessinBryan’seyes.Hesaid，“Ilikesoup，Grandma.”Iknewhemeant“Pleasedon’tsendmeaway.Pleaseletmestay.”Isawtheshadow(阴影)inBryan’seyes.Somethingelsewaschanging.MaybehethoughtIwouldn’twanttohavehimcomeanymore—nottonight，notnextweek，notever.Finally，IsaidOK.Iwasgladtoseehiseyeslightup.AfterIputthesouponthestove(炉子)andturnedontheTV，Ifellasleep.WhenIwokeup，therewasacoatovermylegs，andthesoupwasgone.Bryanwasonthefloor，readingacoloringbookandwatchingatelevisionshowatthesametime.Thepoorboymusthavebeensobored(烦躁的)！WhenhefoundIwasawake，heranoverandgavemeabighug.“Iloveyou，Grandma，”hesaid.“Haven’twehadanicetimetogether？”Hisbigsmileandhappyeyestoldmethatthistimehemeantexactlywhathewassaying.Thatwasthekeyword—together.Wehaddonenothingexcitingorspecial.Butweweretogether.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A．ItwastimetocookhotsoupforBryanthatnight.B．ThiswastheeveningwhenBryanstayedwithhisgrandma.C．Bryanwouldhaveagoodrestthatnight.D．Bryanwouldstaywithhisparentsthatnight.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据“Sincehisparentsseparated，Ihadtriedtohavemysix­year­oldgrandsonspendafewhourswithmeatleastonceaweek.”可知B正确。2．Whydidn’ttheauthorwanttostaywithhergrandsonthatnightatfirst?A．Shewastootiredtohavefunorplaygameswithhim.B．Shewassickandwantedtohaveagoodrest.C．Shewastoobusyandhadtoworkovertimethatnight.D．Shehadtopreparesoupforthewholefamily.答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据“IsaidhowtiredIwasfeeling.”可知A正确。3．HowmanytimesdidtheauthordescribeBryan’seyes?A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据“‘IsawthesadnessinBryan’seyes.’‘Isawtheshadow(阴影)inBryan’seyes.’‘Iwasgladtoseehiseyeslightup.’‘Hisbigsmileandhappyeyestoldme...’”可知作者一共描写了四次Bryan的眼睛。4．Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat.A．Bryan’sparentsseparatedsohehadtolivewithhisgrandmaB．Bryanwassadthatnightbecausehisgrandmadidn’tplaywithhimC．theauthorwouldn’twanttostaywithhergrandsonanymoreD．theauthorandhergrandsonlovedeachotherverymuch答案D解析推理推断题。依据文章内容可知，Bryan非常宠爱和祖母在一起，作者尽力支配一些好玩的活动和Bryan一起来做，两个人都十共享受在一起的时间，这是因为他们彼此宠爱。BItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.Ads(广告)onfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizeditornot,womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”or“granny”canstillkeepupherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualities(品质)asknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourage,concernforothers,etc.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcept(相对的概念)．Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Interestedinnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide(潮流)．Plainly(一般的)dressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeautythatispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarerichsoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone’sheartandlooks.5．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whyarewomencaughtbyaseaoffashion?A．Becausetheyarerich.B．Becausetheyaretaughttofollowanyfashion.C．Becausetheydon’tdaretolookattractive.D．Becausetheythinkthattheywilllookyouthfulandcharmingwithbeautifulclothes.答案D解析细微环节理解题。由第一段最终两句“Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth？”可知，她们认为，穿上美丽的时装更能让她们光彩照人。故选D。6．Whichismoreimportanttoawomanintheauthor’sopinion?A．Richnessofone’smind. B．Looks.C．Followingthefashion. D．Wealth.答案A解析细微环节理解题。由文章其次段其次句“Therichnessoftheirmindsprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.”可知A项正确。7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Therichnessofwomen’smindsprovestobemorebeautifulthantheirlooks.B．Awomanwhomaybecalled“aunt”isnolongerbeautiful.C．Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesmaystillkeepupherbeauty.D．Itisnotnecessaryforwomentoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirbeautifulclothes.答案B解析细微环节理解题。由文章其次段最终一句“Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled‘aunt’or‘granny’canstillkeepupherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualities(品质)asknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourage,concernforothers,etc.”可知答案选B。8．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Beautyandwomenaretwins.B．Womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.C．Therichnessofmindsmakeswomenmorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.D．Goodbooksarerichsoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone’sheartandlooks.答案C解析主旨大意题。文章主要讲解并描述了内在美，强调内在美赛过外表美。故选C。Ⅱ.七选五Mostofusleadabusylife.9Wethink，“IfIreachedmygoal，thenIwouldbehappy”，or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob，thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly，taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.10“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus！”AndasBrodersenexplains，“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly，takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.11Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly，don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich，rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone，whynotcall，e­mailorwritethem？12AsWayneLawtonexplains，“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude，what’sinitforme？Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests，desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead­endstreet.”13A．Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink，abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B．Inmysparetime，Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C．Drivenbythe“urgent”，weforgettoenjoylife.D．Sopleasetreasurerelationship.E．Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F．Beawareofbeautyinnature.G．Ashorte­mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.答案9.C10.F11.A12.G13.DⅢ.语法填空Manyteenagersfeellonely，asifnooneunderstand14.them.Itiscommonforteenagers15.tofeel(feel)lonelyandmisunderstood.Thesedifficulties16.that/whichtheyfacecanbethoughtofasgrowingpains.Asteenagersgrow，theymayfeel17.confused(confuse)withthechangingworldbothinside18.andoutsideofthem.Duringadolescence，teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalchanges.Along19.withthesephysicalchanges，there20e(come)lotsofpsychologicalchanges.Besides，sinceteenagershavedifficulty21.(in)balancing(balance)theirneeds，theyoftenquestionhowtheyfitinthesocialworld.Forexample，theystruggletodependonthemselvesanddesire22.independence(independent)，buttheymay23.badly(bad)wanttheirparents’loveandtobepartofthegroup.Thus，theyoftenfeeldistant.Ⅳ.短文改错AsnewstudentsatanuniversityinBoston，manyofuswereunfamiliarwiththecampusbutconsequentlylateforclass.Oneprofessor,however,wasparticularintolerantofbeinglate，makingclearthatnoexcusewouldbeacceptable.Sowhenagirlstudentcameinhisclassonemorninglate，weexpectedthe