2025年山东德州市武城县八下英语期中调研试题含答案

2025年山东德州市武城县八下英语期中调研试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace2、MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famous B.themorefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous3、—WhereisGuangdong?—Itis________thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at4、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite5、—It’smyturntogivethespeech.Ifeelreally________now.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’lldowell.A.soft B.proud C.nervous6、They________whilewewerehavingdinner.A.havearrived B.arrived C.werearriving D.arrive7、Theshoesare________smallforme.Doyouhaveabiggerpair?A.abitof B.abitC.alittleof D.little8、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone9、Adam________English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.isusedtohate B.usedtohateC.usedtohating D.isusedtohating10、Wow!Ismumcookinginthekitchen?It________sodelicious.A.sounds B.smells C.feels二、短文填空（10分）11、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”三、语法填空（10分）12、Doyouoftentakeexercise?Weallknowthatitisgoodfor____1____.Lookatthefollowinginformation.There____2____fourreasonsforit.Exercisingcancompletelychangemymood(心情)!WhenIworkout,mybodyproducesendorphins(内啡肽).Theycanmakemefeelhappy.Ialwaysfeelmuch____3____afterexercisingwhenIfeelupset.Nexttimewhenyouhaveabadday,try____4____forarun.Thenyourdaywon'tseemsobad.Exercisingcanhelpmemakefriends.WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook____5____exerciseclassestotake.ThereImeetsomepeopleandtheyhavethesameinterestasme.Whenwemeetdifficultproblemsduringexercising,wecansupport(支持)eachother!Exercisinghelpsmerelax.WhenItakeexercise,Iwillforgettheproblemsofmylife.Duringtests,Ialwaysspend____6____hour(s)adayexercising.Itmakesmefeelrelaxedanditalsohelpsme____7____wellatnight.Exercisingmakesmestrongandhealthy!Itishelpfulformetospendabout30____8____runningeveryday!Ibelieveaslongasyoukeep____9____that,youwillalsobestrongandhealthy.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,dosomesports.Itmightnotbeeasy,____10____Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.Believeme!1.A.our B.ours C.we D.us2.A.are B.is C.was D.were3.A.good B.thebetter C.best D.better4.A.go B.going C.togoing D.went5.A.at B.for C.after D.On6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleeping D.slept8.A.minute B.minutes’ C.minute’s D.minutes9.A.doing B.do C.todo D.todoing10.A.but B.or C.although D.because四、完形填空（10分）13、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《义勇军进行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遗址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(说明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand五、阅读理解（30分）14、Hello!Welcometoourprogram!I’mJohn.I’minahealthclubnow.I’mhavingatalkwithfourstudents.Theyaremembersofthisclub.DavidHi!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobehealthy.Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter.SoIjoinedtheclub.IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.AliceHello!I’mAlice.Iamquiteheavy,MyclassmatessaidIlookedunhealthy.SoIcameheretoexercise.Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.NowIlookhealthy.AnnI’mAnn.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ioftenfeeltired.Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.AlthoughIamverybusyeveryday,Ispendfortyminuteshere.BillI’mBill.Ialwayswantedtosleepinclass,althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.ThedoctorsaidIwasunhealthyandneededtoexercise.SoIcamehere.IfindthatI’mfullofenergyaftertwentyminutes’exerciseeachday.NowIneversleepinclass.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项.1.MaybeJohnisdoingaprogramabout________.A.health B.homework C.sleep2.Davidgoestothehealthclub________.A.everyday B.twiceaweek C.OnMonday3.Aliceexercisesfor________minuteseachweek.A.120 B.150 C.504.________thinkexercisecanhelpthemtostudybetter.A.DavidandAnn B.AliceandBill C.AnnandAlice5.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.DavidgoestotheclubeveryweekendB.BillsleepsninehourseachnightC.Alicehastoomuchhomeworktodo15、personcomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(脸盲).newstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn’trecognizethem.Whenyoumeetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You’renotfamous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonintwodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkofthemastwodifferentpeople.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?A.Itmayhappento33people.B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies’faces.D.Itistheresultofhurtingone’sbraininchildhood.2.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean?A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamiliesB.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamiliesC.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamiliesD.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily3.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces?A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem.C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.D.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife.5.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople’sknowledgeoffaceblindness.16、Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependson(取决于)ourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollege(大学)orgettingagoodjob,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifyoulivewithafewclosefriends,youwillfeelhappierandhealthier.Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingordosports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcandogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoucandothat,youwillfeelhappy.1.AccordingtoPara1,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohavelastinghappiness?A.Trytomakemuchmoney. B.Trytobesuccessful.C.Makealotoffriends. D.Makeourownhappiness.2.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,whatshouldyoudo?①listentomyfavoritemusic②readagoodbook③haveagoodmeal④spendtimewithclosefriendsA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Helpingotherscanmakepeoplefeelgood.B.Tofeelhappier,youcanhelpanelderlyperson.C.Activepersonsmayliveahappierlifethanothers.D.Thinkingaboutthefuturecanhelpyouenjoythepresent.4.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoliveahappylife. B.Howtogetagoodjob.C.Howtohelptheoldpeople. D.Howtodependonourselves.六、完成句子（10分）17、taste________________________________________________________.18、为什么不向你的父母求助呢?(汉译英)_______________________________________________19、我今天早晨跑步之后感到不舒服。I________________afterrunningthismorning.20、GrainBuds(小满),the________(eight)solartermofayear,meansthattheseedsarebecomingfull.21、时光飞逝，转眼间你们就要升入初三了，你可能会这样感叹：________________________________!七、补全对话（10分）22、交际运用根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.八、阅读表达（10分）23、WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.TheprogramwhichishostedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowhentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustostandupforthepeopleinneed.Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwholookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblindwomancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewomanbadlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollarbillsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer(顾客)inthecakeshopstoppedtheclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andothercustomersjoinedinsoon.JohnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelpedPamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.“Apsychology(心理学)professoroncesaid,”shesaid,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”1.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?________________________________2.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheTVprogram?________________________________3.Whereistheblindwoman?________________________________4.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?________________________________5.Whatweneedtotakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?________________________________九、书面表达（20分）扶绥是我的家乡，它位于广西西南部，是左江边的一座美丽的小县城。假如你是扶绥某中学的一名中学生李华，请你以“ChangesinMyHometown”为话题，从环境、生活、交通等方面向你的英国笔友Sam介绍你的家乡的变化。写作要求：1.包含题干中所有信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予以评分；4.80词左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：别担心你奶奶。现在她的身体状况非常好。考查名词辨析。heart心；condition状况；peace平静。根据“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身体状况很好，故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：崂山是青岛最著名的山之一，每年许多游客喜欢爬它。根据oneof---之一，后用形容词最高级，最高级前加冠词the；故选D点睛：形容词原级的用法1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as---as结构；2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much/alittle/even等来修饰，例如：muchbigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Whichis+形容词比较级，AorB?”；4.the+比较级，the+比较级越---就越---。形容词最高级用法1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“oneofthe+最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——广东在哪里？——它在中国南部。考查介词词义辨析。in表示在某地，一般指较大的地方；on在……上面；at在某地，表示较具体的地方。根据“Itis...thesouthofChina.”可知，此处表达在中国南部，inthesouthof“在……的南面”。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得鱼的味道怎么样？——我似乎觉得是美味的。考查动词辨析。seem似乎，看起来；deal经营，买卖；invite邀请。根据“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知，此处表达自己的看法，是似乎觉得美味，seemtodo意为“似乎……”，故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——轮到我演讲了。我现在真的很紧张。——别紧张。我相信你会做得很好。考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的。根据答语“Takeiteasy.”可知是安慰，所以空处应指演讲紧张，故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：他们来的时候我们正在吃晚饭。考查时态。arrive到达，根据“whilewewerehavingdinner”可知，此处表示我们正在吃晚饭的时候，他们到来了，while引导的过去进行时，主句用一般过去时，故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：这些鞋对我来说有点儿小。你有更大的一双吗？abitof一点，修饰名词；abit一点，修饰形容词或副词；alittle一点，修饰名词或形容词；little几乎没有，修饰名词；此处修饰形容词small，故用alittle或abit。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——当你独自一人在家时你感觉到孤独吗？——不，我总能找到事情做。考查形容词辨析。alone独自的，是指独自一人、无人陪伴，只是表示一种独自的状态；lonely孤独的，是指因为独自一人而感到寂寞和孤独，表达的是一种内心并不愉快的感受。根据“athome”可知，虽然独自一人在家，但内心并不孤独，因为总能找到事情做。故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：Adam过去讨厌英语，但现在他比班上其他学生更擅长英语。考查动词短语。beusedtodosth被用来做某事；usedtodosth过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”。根据“Adam...English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.”可知，Adam过去讨厌英语，但是现在擅长英语。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：哇！妈妈正在厨房做饭吗？闻起来真香。考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。根据“Ismumcookinginthekitchen?”可知此处表示妈妈可能在做饭，因此食物闻起来非常香，故选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【导语】本文介绍了新学期开始，同学们各自的计划以及将来想做什么。【1题详解】句意：今天是新学期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序数词前用定冠词the，故填the。【2题详解】句意：开始上课时，陈老师问我们将来想做什么。inthefuture“在将来”，固定短语，故填in。【3题详解】句意：同学们都迫不及待地回答。根据“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同学们都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。【4题详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，因为我想拯救人们的生命。根据“becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives”可知，拯救人们生命的是医生，doctor“医生”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填doctor。【5题详解】句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力学习，这样我就可以进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据“Tomakemydreamcome...”可知，此处是cometrue短语，意为“实现”，故填true。【6题详解】句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力学习，这样我就可以进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据“I’mgoingtostudymuch...”可知，要更加努力地学习，studyharder“更加努力学习”，故填harder。【7题详解】句意：所以我希望将来成为一名作家。根据“Tobecomeawriter”可知，想成为一名作家，writer“作家”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填writer。【8题详解】句意：为了成为一名作家，我要继续写故事，把它们寄给杂志和报纸。根据“I’mgoingtokeep...stories”可知，要继续写故事，write“写”，keepdoingsth“继续做某事”，故填writing。【9题详解】句意：当我长大后，我想成为一名导游，带领人们参观不同的国家。根据“WhenI...up,Iwanttobeaguide”可知，此处是growup短语，意为“长大”，主语是I，动词用原形，故填grow。【10题详解】句意：为了让他们去其他国家旅行更容易，我需要学会说不同的语言。根据“Ineedtolearnto...differentlanguages”可知，需要学会说不同的语言，speak“说”符合语境，learntodosth“学习做某事”。故填speak。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】【导语】解本文主要介绍关于运动减压，加强锻炼能使人忘掉烦恼，因此为了减轻考试的压力，在考试期间，作者去体育馆参加锻炼。【1题详解】句意：我们都知道这对我们有好处。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格。根据前文“Weallknowthatitisgoodfor…”可知空处作介词的宾语，应用人称代词宾格us，故选D。【2题详解】句意：原因有四个。are一般现在时，用于主语是you或复数的时候；is一般现在时，用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；was一般过去时，用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；were一般过去时，用于主语是you或复数的时候。根据前后文句子的时态和主语“fourreasons”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是复数，因此be动词用are，故选A。【3题详解】句意：当我感到沮丧时，锻炼后我总是感觉好多了。good好，原级；thebetter更好，表述错误；best最好，最高级；better更好，比较级。根据语境和空前副词“much”可知应用比较级，指的是锻炼之后感觉好多了，故选D。【4题详解】句意：下次当你有不好的一天时，试着去跑步。go去，动词原形；going去，动名词或现在分词；togoing为介词+doing结构；went去，动词的过去式。根据空前动词“try”可知考查try的短语；trytodosth“努力或设法做某事，企图做某事”，trydoingsth“尝试做某事”，此处应是建议尝试去跑步，故选B。【5题详解】句意：每当我搬到一个新城市，我都会找一些锻炼课程。at在某地或某时；for为了，因为；after在……之后；on在……上。根据“WheneverImovetoanewcity,Ilook…exerciseclassestotake.”可知是寻找有关健身的课程，即lookfor“寻找”。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在考试期间，我每天总是花一个小时锻炼。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据空后“hour(s)aday”可知，一天花费一小时或几小时的时间锻炼，hour音标中的第一个音素是元音音素，因此用“an”。故选B。【7题详解】句意：它让我感到放松，也有助于我晚上睡得好。sleep睡觉，动词原形；sleeping动名词或现在分词；tosleeping为介词+动名词结构；slept过去式。根据“helpsme…”可知考查短语helpsb(to)dosth“帮助某人做某事”，因此用动词原形sleep，故选A。【8题详解】句意：每天花大约30分钟跑步对我很有帮助！minute分钟，可数名词单数；minutes’复数名词所有格；minute’s单数名词所有格；minutes可数名词复数。根据“spendabout30…runningeveryday”可知是每天花费大约三十分钟锻炼，空前有“30”，minute要用复数形式。故选D。【9题详解】句意：我相信，只要你继续这样做，你也会变得强壮和健康。doing动名词或现在分词；do动词原形；todo动词不定式；todoing为介词+动名词结构。根据空前动词“keep”可知是考查短语keepdoingsth“坚持做某事”，故选A。【10题详解】句意：这可能并不容易，但我保证在那之后你会感觉很好。but但是，表示转折；or或者、否则，表示选择或转折；although虽然、尽管，表示让步；because因为，表示原因。根据“Itmightnotbeeasy,…Ipromiseyouwillfeelgoodafterthat.”可知，前后文指转折关系，因此用but，故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了短片《新中国之歌》，它讲述了告诉这首歌是如何诞生的，也解释了它是如何传到世界其他地方的。【1题详解】句意：它很流行并赢得了许多人的心。expensive昂贵的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；personal个人的；ancient古代的。《新中国之歌》赢得人心证明它很“受欢迎”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：尽管里戈里安是一个生活在中国的外国女孩，但她用这部电影讲述了一个中国故事。Because因为；If如果；Till直到；Although尽管。分析句子，此处为让步状语从句，表示“里戈里安虽然是外国女孩，但是她用电影讲述了一个中国故事”，故应用although引导。故选D。【3题详解】句意：它展示了歌曲《义勇军进行曲》是如何诞生的。shows展示；moves移动；finds找到；takes带走。这里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的电影，故表示短片“展现了”《义勇军进行曲》的诞生。故选A。【4题详解】句意：几乎所有的中国人都会唱这首歌，但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合；write写；know知道；like喜欢。根据“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知，后文讲述了里戈里安想要拍一部关于这个故事的电影，故可知，几乎没有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事，才会拍成短片宣传。故选C。【5题详解】句意：她对这个故事很感兴趣，想拍一部关于它的电影。nervousabout紧张；interestedin对……感兴趣；goodat擅长；famousfor因……著名。根据“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知，是因为对故事“感兴趣”，所以要拍成电影。故选B。【6题详解】句意：田也对这个故事很感兴趣，所以两个女孩决定一起工作。decided决定；waited等待；afforded付得起；stopped停止。由前文可知，两个女孩都对故事感兴趣，故“决定”一起进行拍摄工作。decidetodo“决定做某事”。故选A。【7题详解】句意：他们参观了许多历史遗址，收集了大量信息。changed改变；corrected纠正；collected收集；offered提供。拍电影需要“收集”信息，故应用collect“收集”。故选C。【8题详解】句意：最后，短片出来了。Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Immediately立刻；Finally最后。根据“theshortfilmcameout.”可知，此处表述电影“最后”拍摄出来了。故选D。【9题详解】句意：我现在对中国历史了解得越来越多。for为了；about关于；at在；through通过。knowabout“了解”，固定短语。故选B。【10题详解】句意：现在越来越多的人理解这首歌。improve改善；forget忘记；complete完成；understand懂得。根据“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(说明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知，电影起到了很好的宣传作用，因此更多的人“理解”这首歌了。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了约翰对健康俱乐部的四位成员做了关于锻炼给他们带来了变化的一些采访。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’minahealthclubnow”可知，约翰做的是关于健康的项目。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.”可知，大卫在周四和周五去俱乐部，故是一周两次。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.”可知，爱丽丝一周去三次每次50分钟，故共150分钟。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter”以及“Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.”可知，大卫和安娜觉得锻炼让他们学习也越来越好。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.”可知，比尔每晚睡九个小时。故选B。15、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们可能患有脸盲症的情况。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.”脸盲症听起来只是个小问题。但根据该研究的作者约瑟夫德古蒂斯的说法，患有这种疾病的人可能会有糟糕的社交生活。可推知脸盲症可能会造成比我们想象的更严重的问题。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.”有些有严重的问题。他们甚至认不出朋友或家人。可知此处是指“辨认出朋友或家人的面孔”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”但根据该研究的作者JosephDeGutis的说法，患有这种疾病的人的社交生活可能很糟糕。认出某人是一种社交信号。这意味着‘你对我很重要’，德古蒂斯告诉哈佛医学新闻。不认识别人可能会导致误解，然后更少的朋友。担心识别面孔也可能使人们远离社交生活。可知根据约瑟夫德古提斯的说法，当你不记得别人的脸时，人们会开始担心你的社交生活。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”不认识别人可能会导致误解，然后更少的朋友。担心识别面孔也可能使人们远离社交生活。可知脸盲症患者可能会停止参加社交活动。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.”在过去，人们很少关注这一点。关于脸盲症的研究直到20世纪90年代才开始。今天，更多的科学家和组织正在努力告诉更多的人关于脸盲症及其对我们社会生活的影响。可推知接下来会介绍科学家和组织如何提高人们对脸盲症的认识。故选D。16、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了让我们自己变得更幸福的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness…Happinessdependson(取决于)ourselves”可知，创造自己的幸福才会让开心持久，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知，读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，或者和亲密的朋友待在一起，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.…,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent”可知，花很多时间思考未来使得我们无法享受当下，D表述错误，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”“Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive”及“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.”可知，一共提到了三点建议，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，本文主要介绍了让我们自己变得更幸福的方法，故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.【解析】【详解】根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“生日蛋糕尝起来很好吃”，时态是一般现在时。birthdaycake“生日蛋糕”，作主语；taste“尝起来”，系动词。good“好的”，作表语。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.18、Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?【解析】【详解】根据题干，为何不做某事：Whydon’tyoudosth；向某人求助：asksbforhelp；你的父母：yourparents。故填Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?19、①.felt②.awful##ill【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，feelawful=feelill表示“感到不舒服”，felt为连系动词feel“感觉到”的过去式。故填felt；awful/ill。20、eighth【解析】【详解】句意：小满是一年中的第八个节气，意味着种子正在变得饱满。eight八，基数词。这里修饰单数名词solarterm“节气”，定冠词the后用序数词eighth“第八”。故填eighth。21、Howtimeflies【解析】【详解】根据提示可知，此处要感叹时光飞逝，可以用Howtimeflies!“时光飞逝”。故填Howtimeflies。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D