2025年广东省惠州市惠阳区英语七年级第二学期期中质量检测模拟试题含答案

2025年广东省惠州市惠阳区英语七年级第二学期期中质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks2、Theexamiscoming.Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A.go B.togo C.going D.went3、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy4、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof5、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof6、Thegirlisfiveyearsold,butshecan________manysongs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.tosing7、OurEnglishteacherisabeautifullady________longhair.A.in B.by C.with D.on8、Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe______crazyabouttheforeignfilms.A.am B.is C.are D.be9、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so10、Theywill________theairportontime.Don’tworry.A.arriveat B.get C.reachto D.arrivein二、补全对话（10分）11、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.三、语法填空（10分）12、

在每小题四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。MynameisMaTao.I’ma____1____boyinZhuhai.EveryweekendIhavetowriteanewsstoryforhomework.Mymotherisareporter(记者).Myfather?He____2____inaTVstation,andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.Somyparentsmake____3____familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach____4____tellapieceofnewstothefamily.It’sSaturdaymorning,andwefollowtheruleasusual.NowI____5____myparentsthestoryofDingZhen,thepopularTibetanman.Latermymothersays____6____us,“Ourcountryisencouraging(鼓励)schoolstousemuseumstoteachclasses.Itcan____7____studentsstudybetter.”Myfathertellsusabout____8____Change-5lunarprobe(嫦娥月球探测器).”Chinaisgreat!”wesaywithonevoicehappily.Ilikethisfamilyrule____9____ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutourcountryandtheworld.Italsogives____10____thetimetohavefuntogether.1.A.13yearold B.13years’old C.13-year-old D.13-years-old2.A.doesn’twork B.works C.don’twork D.work3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t5.A.tell B.tells C.amtelling D.aretelling6.A.on B.of C.by D.to7.A.help B.helps C.helping D.tohelp8.A.China B.China’s C.Chinese’ D.Chinese’s9.A.or B.so C.but D.because10.A.we B.us C.our D.ours四、完形填空（10分）13、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Howdoyouusuallygotowork,bybusorbybike?My____1____havedifferentwaysofgoingoutside.Myparentsworkinahospital.Thehospitalis____2____fromourhome,sotheygotoworkbycar.It____3____themaboutforty-fiveminutes.Mysisterhasaclothesstore.It’sabouttwokilometersfromher____4____toourhome.Shegoesthere____5____everyday.Shethinkswalkingisgood____6____health.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Manystudents____7____takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso,____8____Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus.Itgivesmealotof____9____.Whataboutyourfamily?Doyouhavethesamewayofgoingoutsideordifferent?Please_____10_____meaboutthat.I’mwaitingforyouranswers.1.A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.family2.A.close B.far C.free D.new3.A.wants B.gets C.takes D.finds4.A.store B.school C.room D.club5.A.bysubway B.bybus C.onfoot D.bybike6.A.for B.to C.with D.at7.A.show B.see C.read D.think8.A.but B.because C.and D.so9.A.help B.love C.fun D.time10.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say五、阅读理解（30分）14、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(评判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士别三日,当刮目相看”.C.“书卷多情似故人”.D.“书中自有颜如玉”.15、School:KelvinGroveStateHighSchool,LondonName:EdwardScottGrade:7Termend:May6thSubjects(科目)SchoolReportMathHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!FrenchHisreadingisverygood,andhecanremembermanywords.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeknowsthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoeslikepopsongs,andhesingsverywell.Remarks(评语)Edwardhastheabilitytodobetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.ClassteacherIvyPrincipalMartinSchoolreopensSeptember11th1.Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis________.A.astudyingplan B.ateachingplanC.aschoolreport D.aworkingplan2.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned(提及)intheform?A.P.E. B.Music.C.Mathematics. D.History.3.Edward’sbestsubjectis________.A.Science B.English C.Geography D.French4.EdwardisNOTsogoodat________.A.MathandHistory B.ScienceandGeographyC.HistoryandFrench D.MusicandEnglish5.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Edwardcan’tsingsongsverywell.B.SchoolwillbeginagainonMay6th.C.Edwardcandobetterifheworkshardernextterm.D.Edwarddoesn’tdowellinscience.16、KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.PeopleinAustralialovekoalas.Theytakegoodcareofthem.First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool-likefur(毛皮).Whenakoalaisborn,heisnotasbigasyourtoe(脚趾)!Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocketandstaysthereforabout6months.Koalascouldnotlivewithoutakindoftree.Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.Theyusuallyeatandsleepinthesametree,possiblyforaslongasaday.Formostoftheday,koalassleepinthetree.Theycansleepupto20hoursaday.Theyareactiveatnightandspendmostoftheirwakinghourseating.Howlovelykoalasare!1.Whatdokoalaslooklike?______A.Theylooklikebears.B.Theirtailsarelong.C.Theyhaveasmallhead.D.Theyhavelongears.2.HowdopeopleinAustralialookafterkoalas?______①Bylettingkoalasliveinwarmpockets.②Byputtingkoalasinthezoo.③Bymakinghomesforkoalas.④Bystoppingkillingkoalas.A.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④3.Whatdoesthemotherkoalausuallydowhenherbabyisborn?______A.Shemakeshimnotcry.B.Sheputshiminthetree.C.Shekeepshiminherpocket.D.Shekeepshimonherback.4.Koalascannotlivewithoutakindoftreebecause______.A.it'scoolunderthetreeB.theyeatfruitonthetreeC.theystayinthetreeallthetimeD.theyliveinthetreeandgetfoodfromit5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howkoalaseatfoodB.theplacesforkoalasC.howpeoplelikekoalasD.lovelykoalasinAustralia六、完成句子（10分）17、—Aretheseyour________(photo)?—No,theyaren’t.18、Don’thurryhimup.Wewilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.active B.careful C.patient19、我的历史老师擅长讲故事。Myhistoryteacheris________________________________.20、are，tomorrow，goingto，you，aparty，have(?)______________________________?21、梁老师对他的学生非常严格。Mr.Liang________hisstudents.七、短文填空（10分）22、配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的情况介绍，右栏是七个艺术文化活动的简介。请为每个人选择合适的一项活动。___1___Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.___2___BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京剧)verymuch.___3___JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.___4___TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.___5___Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.A.NewBeijingOperaisanewstyle(风格)ofBeijingOpera.ChuLanlanisafamousChineseactressofit.B.Doyoulikecomedies(喜剧)?Don'tmissDetectiveChinatown3(《唐人街探案3》).WangBaoqiangisinthemovie.It'sfunny.C.YangLipingisgoodatdancing.She'sfamousforpeacockdance(孔雀舞).D.NewSchoolYearConcert(音乐会)willbeonthisSundayattheschoolmusichall.Youcancomeifyoulikemusic.E．TheClimbers(《攀登者》)isanewhotmovie.WuJing,ZhangZiyiandHuGeareinthemovie.F.DoyoulikeTheRomanceofThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)?It'sanexcitingmovieaboutChinesethreecountriesinhistory.G.Mostcartoonsareaboutanimals.BoonieBears(《熊出没》)isverypopularinChinanow.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。DearWangHong,ThistimeIcanwritealongemail.Ibrokemyleg(摔断我的腿)lastFridayatthezoo.MomsaysIhavetobeinbedforamonth.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?I’mnothavingalotoffun.I’mnotridingmybike,I’mnotdancing,andI’mnotrunning.I’mjustwatchingTVorreadingallthetime.TodayisSundayandmygrandparentscomeandseeme.Theygivemelotsofbooks.Nowtheyareintheyard(院子)listeningtomusicandplayingcardswithmybrother.Myparentsareinthekitchenmakingdinnerandmysisterisplayingcomputergamesinthestudy.I’mwritingthisemailinmyroom.Idon’tknowwhattodonext.Yousee?Stayinghereinbedismakingmefeelbored(烦闷的)...So,pleasewritevery,verysoon.Love,Emma1.HowlongdoesEmmahavetobeinbed?_____________________________________________2.What’sEmmadoingallthetime?_____________________________________________3.Whoareplayingcardsnow?_____________________________________________4.WhereisEmma’ssister?_____________________________________________5.HowisEmmafeelingnow?_____________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

在日常生活中保持健康是很重要的。最近，你们班里举行一个健康计划分享会，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，向其他同学介绍你的健康计划。1.多吃蔬菜水果2.每天运动一小时3.晚上10点前睡觉注意：1.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校班别等真实内容2.作文所给的要点必须全部写上，也可就要点适当发挥3.字数为70个词左右，开头结尾已给出，不算入总字数Hello,everyone.I’dliketotellyoumyhealthyplan._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：我经常步行去学校。从我家到我们学校大约步行20分钟。考查距离的表达。根据“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介绍从家到学校的距离，用基数词+复数形式的名词所有格+名词，故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：考试就要来了。为什么不去看电影放松一下自己呢？考查固定句型。Whynotdosth“为什么不做某事呢”，是固定句型，所以空处用动词原形，故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——无论我们何时遇到困难，我们英语老师总是鼓励我们。——你真幸运，有这样一位善良的老师。考查动词短语。makes…feelsad使……感到悲伤；gives…alotofhope给……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我们感到高兴。根据“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和划线部分可知，encourages“鼓励”，B选项gives…alotofhope符合题意。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——飞机什么时候到达纽约？——我不确定。由于天气不好，它被推迟了。考查动词短语和介词短语。getto到达，后跟宾语；reach到达，是及物动词，后不跟介词to；arriveat到达，后跟小地点；arrivein到达，后跟大地点；because因为，后接句子；becauseof后跟名词/名词短语。空后“NewYork”是大地点，用getto/arrivein修饰，可排除BC选项；空二后“thebadweather.”是名词短语，用becauseof修饰。故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——房子的前面是什么？——有一个漂亮的大花园。考查介词短语。infrontof在……（物体整体的）的前方；inthefrontof在……（物体内部）的前部；atthebackof在……的后面，指物体内部的后面。根据“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知，此处指的是“房子的前面”，应用infrontof，故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩五岁了，但她会唱很多歌。考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师是一位有着长发的美丽女士。考查介词用法。in穿着；by通过；with具有；on在……上。根据“abeautifullady”和“longhair”可知，二者是从属关系。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的父母而且他对外国电影着迷。notonly,butalso“不仅，而且”，连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式，故为is。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：那个男孩起得非常晚，所以他上课迟到了。考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果关系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示结果，应用连词so引导结果状语从句，故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：他们将准时到达机场。别担心。考查动词短语。arriveat到达，后加小地点；get到达，后一般加to再加宾语；reachto错误表达；arrivein到达，后加大地点。根据“Theywill...theairportontime”可知机场是小地点，应用arriveat。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此处询问对方有什么事情，选项B“有。怎么了”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Great!I’dloveto”可知此处询问对方要不要一起去，选项D“你想和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“QingyunMountain”可知此处询问要去哪里，选项A“我们要去哪里”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此处询问见面的时间，选项E“我们什么时候碰面”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此处询问什么时候回来，选项C“我们什么时候回家”符合语境。故选C。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者一家的家庭情况以及家规的情况。【1题详解】句意：我是珠海的一个13岁男孩。13yearold错误结构；13years’old错误结构；13-year-old13岁的；13-years-old错误结构；空处修饰修饰名词，应用形容词，符合结构的是C选项。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他在一家电视台工作。doesn’twork不工作；works工作，第三人称单数；don’twork不工作；work工作，动词原形。根据“andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.”可知，是在电视台工作，主语是he，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。【3题详解】句意：所以我父母制定了一条家规。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。此处的家规是泛指。修饰单数名词应用不定冠词，family是辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词a。故选A。【4题详解】句意：每个星期六，我们每个人都必须给家人讲一条新闻。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“myparentsmake...familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach...tellapieceofnewstothefamily.”可知，既然是家规，就是必须要做的事情，故选C。【5题详解】句意：现在我正在给父母讲受欢迎的藏人丁真的故事。tell告诉，原形；tells告诉，第三人称单数；amtelling告诉，现在进行时；aretelling告诉，现在进行时。根据“Now”可知，是现在进行时态，主语是I，所以应用amtelling。故选C。【6题详解】句意：后来我妈妈对我们说。on在……上面；of……的；by通过；to到。根据“mymothersays...us”可知，此处是saytosb“对……说”，固定用法。故选D。【7题详解】句意：它可以帮助学生更好地学习。help帮助，原形；helps帮助，第三人称单数；helping帮助，现在分词；tohelp帮助，不定式。根据“studentsstudybetter.”可知，此处指的是“帮助”，情态动词后用动词原形。故选A。【8题详解】句意：我父亲告诉我们关于中国嫦娥五号月球探测器的事。China中国；China’s中国的；Chinese’错误结构；Chinese’s错误结构。根据“Change5lunarprobe(嫦娥月球探测器).”可知，此处指中国的。China’s表示”中国的”。故选B。【9题详解】句意：我喜欢这个家庭规则，因为它帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家和世界。or或者；so因此；but但是；because因为。空格前后两句是因果关系，后句表原因。应用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。【10题详解】句意：这也让我们有时间一起玩得开心。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空处缺宾语，所以要用宾格代词us。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其家人外出的交通方式。【1题详解】句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学；family家人。根据下文内容可知主要介绍了作者家人外出的交通方式。故选D。【2题详解】句意：医院离我们家很远。close近；far远的；free免费的；new新的。根据“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知开车要花费5分钟，说明离家远。故选B。【3题详解】句意：大约花5分钟。wants想要；gets得到；takes花费；finds发现。根据“themaboutforty-fiveminutes”可知此处表示“花费时间”，用takes。故选C。【4题详解】句意：从她的店到我们家大约2千米。store商店；school学校；room房间；club俱乐部。根据“Mysisterhasaclothesstore”可知此处表示“从妹妹的服装店到家”有2千米。故选A。【5题详解】句意：她每天走路去那里。bysubway坐地铁；bybus坐公交车；onfoot步行；bybike骑自行车。根据“Shethinkswalkingisgood...health”可知是步行去上班。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她认为走路对健康有好处。for为了，对于；to到；with和；at在。begoodfor...“对……有好处”，固定用法。故选A。【7题详解】句意：很多学生认为坐校车太无聊了。show展示；see看见；read读；think认为。根据“Manystudents...takingtheschoolbusisboring,butIdon’tthinkso”可知大部分学生认为坐公交车太无聊。故选D。【8题详解】句意：但是我不这样认为，因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。but但是；because因为；and和；so因此。根据“butIdon’tthinkso,...Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者认为坐校车不无聊的原因是他可以和同学聊天，表原因，用because。故选B。【9题详解】句意：它给我很多乐趣。help帮助；love爱；fun乐趣；time时间。根据“Icantalkwithmyclassmatesonthebus”可知作者在校车上可以和同学聊天，能给他带来很多乐趣。故选C。【10题详解】句意：请告诉我。tell告诉；talk谈话；speak说（语言）；say说（具体内容）。tellsb.aboutsth.“告诉某人某事”。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了看到班上新来的同学约翰又高又大，以为约翰擅长打篮球，直到约翰说他想和作者下象棋，作者意识到不应该以貌取人。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我发现亚当向约翰竖起大拇指，对他微笑。约翰笑着回道。可知，划线单词him指代约翰。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整个上午，我都能感觉到亚当愤怒地看着我，但约翰可能不知道这一点。终于上课铃响了，我感到非常紧张。我知道亚当会在约翰面前嘲笑我。可以推断，亚当是不友好的。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“ThisisJohn”可知来了一位新同学，d第一；根据第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想让你成为约翰的搭档，他看起来很不开心。因此，e第二；根据第四段尾句“lknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亚当会在约翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根据第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根据第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然发现我错了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不应该以貌取人来判断约翰。因此c第五。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。可推知此时作者感到很惊讶。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不应该以貌取人来判断约翰。可以推断，划线部分与”人不可貌相“相似。故选A。15、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是EdwardScott的成绩报告单。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Subjects(科目)SchoolReport”可知这是一个成绩报告单。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Math”，“Music”和“History”可知文中提及了数学、音乐和历史，未提及体育。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!”可知EdwardScott英语最好。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据根据“MathHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.”和“HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.”可知他不太擅长数学和历史。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Edwardhastheabilitytodobetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.”可知如果EdwardScott下学期更加努力，他可以做得更好。故选C。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚的特色动物——考拉。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).”可知，考拉生活在澳大利亚。它们有一个圆圆的大脑袋、圆耳朵和大鼻子。它们的身体很胖，没有尾巴。它们看起来像熊，可知它们看起来像熊。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第2段“First,theybuildmanyplacesforthemtolive.Second,Nooneshouldkillthemfortheirsoft,wool﹣likefur(毛皮).”可知，首先，他们为它们建造了许多生活场所。其次，任何人都不应该因为它们柔软、羊毛般的皮毛而杀死它们。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第2段“Themotherkoalahasapocket(口袋)inthefrontofherbody.”可知，考拉妈妈的身体前部有一个口袋，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第3段“Thetreegivesthembothhomesandfood.”可知，树给了它们家和食物。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第1段“KoalasliveinAustralia.Theyhavealarge,roundheadwithroundearsandalargenose.Theirbodyisfatwithoutatail(尾巴).Theylooklikebears.”可知，本文主要介绍了澳大利亚可爱的考拉。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、photos【解析】【详解】句意：——这些是你的照片吗？——不，它们不是。根据“Arethese”可知照片不止一张，用复数，photo的复数形式photos。故填photos。18、C【解析】【详解】句意：别催他。我们只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作。考查形容词辨析。active积极的；careful仔细的；patient耐心的。根据“waituntilhefinishesthework.”可知等待他做完工作，所以要耐心等待。故选C。19、goodattellingstories【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“擅长讲故事”，其英文表达为begoodattellingstories，空前已有is。故填goodattellingstories。20、Areyougoingtohaveapartytomorrow【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知，这是一个问句，助动词are提到句首；begoingtodosth“打算做某事”；you作主语；haveaparty“举办派对”；tomorrow“明天”，时间状语放在句末，故填Areyougoingtohaveapartytomorrow“你明天要举办派对吗”。21、isstrictwith【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对……严格”，其对应的英文表达是bestrictwith，句子是一般现在时，主语Mr.Liang是第三人称单数，be动词为is。故填isstrictwith。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.D【解析】【分析】左栏是描述五个人不同爱好，右栏是七个不同方面的描述，左右栏进行匹配。【1题详解】根据“Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.”可知，这里说的是她喜欢运动和电影，并提到了她喜欢的电影明星，选项E“《攀登者》是一部新的热门电影。吴京、章子怡和胡歌在电影里。”与之匹配，故选E。【2题详解】根据“BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京剧)verymuch.”可知，此处说的是她喜欢京剧，选项A“新京剧是京剧的