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2025年昭通市重点中学八下英语期末调研试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Mom,Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone!Iam________you.A.proudof B.patientwith C.seriousabout2、—CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Yes,youcould C.Feelfree D.Itdoesn’tmatter3、Don’t________yourkidswithothers,parentsshouldn’tpushthemsohard.A.consider B.regard C.remind D.compare4、—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?—________.I’velentittoDave.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’t.C.Noproblem. D.Ofcoursenot.5、—Ihave________inlearningmathandIamsoworried.—Takeiteasy,Icanhelpyou.A.fun B.interest C.problems D.progress6、SeeingtheChinesesoldiers,theenemiesranawayinall________(方向).7、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided8、Thematchwasoverinourschoolyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whowonthematchatlast B.whatwasoveryesterdayC.wherethematchwasheld D.whenthematchwasover9、Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies________.A.atatime B.fromtimetotimeC.atthesametime D.ontime10、—NowlotsofpeoplearetalkingaboutZiboonline.—Yes.It’safantasticcity.Ithas________lotsoftouriststogothere.A.connected B.organized C.attracted二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、notas...as________________________________12、Usuallysometrafficaccidentshappenjustbecauseofdriving__________(care).13、finished,you,it,have,reading____________________________________?14、Myparentsdon’ta________metostayoutlate.15、Shewantstolearnmoreabouthowtocarefordisabledpeople.________________________________________________________三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.四、阅读理解(40分)17、OrionJeanisafourth-graderintheUS.Likeotherkidsofhisage,Orionlikeslisteningtomusicandplayingsports.Butonethingmakeshimdifferent—heorganizesactivitiestospreadkindnesstoothers.In2020,Orionwonaspeech(演讲)competitionandreceived$500asaprize.Heusedthemoneytobuytoys(玩具)forthesickchildreninhospital.Toletmorepeoplejoinhim,hethenbeganhisRaceto500Toysactivity.Oriondidn’tstopthere.Whenhefoundsomepeopledidn’thaveenoughfoodinhisneighborhood,heworkedwithothergroupsandcollected(收集)morethan100.000mealsforthepoorfamiliesAccordingtoanearlierreport,somestudentsdidn’thavechances(机会)toreadpaperbooks.“Thereportshowsthatit’salmostimpossibleforpeopleinsomeareastogetanybooks.Itbreaksmyheart,”Orionsaid.Soheorganizedanactivitytocollectbookstosharewithothers.“Ihopemorepeoplecanjoinme.Whenpeoplecometogetherforacommoncause,greatthingscanhappen,”Orionsaid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spread’probablymeaninChinese?A.传播 B.尝试 C.接受 D.珍惜2.WhatdidOriondowithhisprizemoney?A.Hetookhisfamilyoutfordinner. B.Heboughttoysforsickchildren.C.Hesharedthemoneywithpoorkids. D.Hegavethemoneytosomevolunteers.3.HowdidOrionfeelwhenhereadtheearlierreport?A.Angry. B.Afraid. C.Sad. D.Surprised.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutOrionfromthepassage?A.Helovesdancingandplayingsportswhenheisfree.B.HewonaspeechcompetitionintheUStwoyearsago.C.Hegavefreemealstopoorfamiliesinhisneighborhood.D.Hebelieveshewillhavemoregoodfriendsinthefuture.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeOrion?A.Funny. B.Talented. C.Honest. D.Kind.18、OnenightasIwenttothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries(日用品),somethingunusualhappenedtome.Itmademereviewthemeaningoflife.AssoonasIwentthroughtheglassdoors,Icouldtellsomethingunusualwashappeningatthecashregister(收银台).Isawacashiertakingafewitems(物品)outofacustomer’sbag.Theshopperwasanoldwoman.Icouldn’tevenbegintodescribetoyouhowsadthiswomanlooked.Istoodthereforasecondandquicklyrealizedthatthecashierwastakingitemsoffthebilltocutdownthepayment.Iwalkedquicklyovertothecashregister,pointedtotheitemsthatshewasabouttoputbehindherandthenpointedatmybag,showingthatIwouldpayforthem.Sheunderstood.Afterputtingthoseitemsbackinthebagattheregister,sheagainwenttohelpthewomanwithhercard,butitstilldidn’twork.Ilookedatthescreentoseethenumber,tooksomecashoutofmybag,handedittothecashierandthenquicklywalkedaway.Theoldwomanwasabitnervousabouthercardanddidn’tnoticemeatall.Whenthecashiertoldherthatshedidn’thavetopayacent,shewasconfused(茫然的).Ididn’twalkbackintothesupermarket,butIfeltsoproud.IwasreallyhappythatIwasabletohelptheoldwomanoutandhopefullybringsomejoyandhappinessintoherlife.Whatishappiness?Asyoucanimagine,therearealotofanswers.Somepeoplesaythatgivingisakindofhappiness;itgivespeoplewarmthandjoy.Somepeoplesaythatharvestisakindofhappiness;itmakesyourealizethejoyandexcitementaftertheharvest.ButIthinktohelpothersisakindofhappiness.Itisthemostvaluableexperienceanditwillalwayswarmyourheart.1.Whywasthecashiertakingsomeitemsoutofthecustomer’sbag?A.Becausethecashierwantedtokeepthemforherself.B.Becausethecustomerdidn’twanttobuythesethings.C.Becauseanotheroldwomanwantedtobuytheseitems.D.Becausethecustomerdidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforthem.2.Howdidthewritertellthecashiertoputtheitemsback?A.Byfacialexpressions. B.Bybodylanguage.C.Byeyecontact. D.Byspeakingaloud.3.Howdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthesupermarket?A.Shewasangryaboutnotbuyinganything. B.Shewasabitnervous.C.Shewasstillconfused. D.Shefeltproudofherself.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthewriter’sexperience?A.Therosesinherhand,theflavourinmine. B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Nopain,nogain. D.Whilethereislife,thereishope.19、Heather’sClothingShopGoodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF.Thisweekonly!OnthecornerofFirstStreetandSecondStreet.Openinghours:8:00a.m.~7:00p.m.everyday.FashionShopComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforladies.Fashionablescarvesandhatsare60%OFF.Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.OnFifthStreet.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~8:00p.m.exceptTuesday.HappyTimesThereareallkindsofclothesinourstore.Everythingis40%OFF.Onlythisweekend!OnCenterStreet.Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Howmanykindsofclothesare50%offinHeather'sClothingShop?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Aspringdressforladieswas$60before.Youcanbuyoneat________nowinFashionShop.A.$12. B.$48. C.$60. D.$24.3.It’seighto’clockonTuesdayevening.Wecangototobuyclothesonsalein________.A.Heather’sClothingShop B.FashionShopC.HappyTimes D.anyofthethreeshops4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.HappyTimes’address. B.FashionShop’sopeninghours.C.Heather’sClothingShop’stelephonenumber. D.Ladies’clothesinFashionShop.5.Thetextaboveisprobably________.A.anewsreport B.anadvertisement C.adiary D.astory20、FriendshipRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthewaitersand,waitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312—9997Time:11:5a.m.—10:00p.m.VolunteerProjectMaybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon’tknowhow.ThentheVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.Call822—5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:lisa@.DreamCornerDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.RedBirdClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call822—3331formoreinformation.UndergroundWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelthatyouareintheseabutofcoursethisisnottrue,Ifyoulikefishes,justpayavisithere.Time:9:5a.m.—5:5p.m.1.WhatcanyoueatintheFriendshipRestaurant?A.Chinesefood B.Japanesefood C.Englishfood D.Frenchfood2.Whichofthefollowingnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttodosomevolunteerwork?A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-55663.WhenisTheRedBirdClubclosed?A.OnTuesday B.OnMonday C.OnSaturday D.OnThursday4.WhatcanyouseeintheUndergroundWorld?A.Volunteers B.Excellentdancers C.Seaanimals D.Waitersandwaitresses5.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoupracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?A.TheRedBirdClub B.TheVolunteerProjectC.TheDreamCorner D.TheUndergroundWorld五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。ThereoncelivedayoungmannamedMartininavillage.Hewaspoliteandfriendly,somanypeopleinthevillage___1___him.Oneday,Martinhappenedtohearsomebodysayinghewasarrogant(自大的).Thismadehimfeelsad.Fromthatdayon,wheneverhesawpeopletalking,hebelievedthattheyweresaying___2___wordsabouthim.Martinstayedunhappyallthetimeandevenbecamerudetoothers.Martin’swifenoticedhis___3___andtookhimtoawiseman’shome.AfterhearingMartin’sstory,thewisemanaskedhimtostayathishousethatnight.AndMartin___4___.Whentheywereasleep,Martinheardfrogsmakingsoundsallthetime.Hewenttothewisemanandsaid,“Icouldn’tsleepbecauseofthe___5___.Theremustbehundredsoffrogsoutside.Let’sputthemawayinariverfarfromhere.”Thewisemansaidyesandtheywentoutto___6___frogs.Aftersomehardwork,theyfoundtherewereonlyfivefrogs.Martinasked___7___.“Wherearetheotherfrogs?”Thewisemananswered,“Allofthemarehere.___8___youdidn’tliketheirnoise,youthoughtthereweremanymore.Itisthesamewithyourlife.Somepeoplemaysaysomethingunpleasant,butitdoesn’t___9___everyonedoes.”Martin___10___understoodthewiseman’swordsanddecidednottopayattentiontoothers’talkanymore.1.A.helped B.responded C.liked D.scared2.A.bad B.important C.silly D.big3.A.choice B.change C.expression D.obligation4.A.suffered B.laughed C.agreed D.refused5.A.dream B.pain C.work D.noise6.A.catch B.count C.feed D.kill7.A.inperson B.insurprise C.indanger D.inexcitement8.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Though9.A.require B.mean C.know D.record10.A.finally B.probably C.recently D.certainly六、阅读表达(10分)22、在太空翱翔了186天后,神舟十五号乘组于北京时间2023年5月30日18时22分顺利打开“家门”,欢迎远道而来的神舟十六号乘组入驻“天宫”,中国空间站迎来第二次“太空会师”。1.WhatwereyoudoingwhenShenzhou-16andShenzhou-15crewsmetatChinaSpaceStation?______________________________________________________2.HowlonghaveShenzhou-15crewsbeeninspacesofar?______________________________________________________3.Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingintospace?Giveyourreasons.______________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假设英语校报征稿,老师让你们互相分享自己生活中的经历。请以“Anunforgettableexperience”为主题,根据下面的写作要点写一篇80词左右的英语短文。开头已给出,不计入词数。【写作要点】1.令你难忘的一次旅游经历或生活中难忘的事件。2.这次经历或事件所带给你的影响。【写作要求】1.不得照抄原文,不能在作文中出现学校、班级或个人信息。2.语句连贯,词数80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。I’llneverforgetthatday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天我在我们的小组讨论中做得最好。——干得好!我为你而骄傲。考查形容词短语。proudof因……而骄傲(自豪);patientwith对……有耐心;seriousabout认真对待。根据“Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.”可知此处表示妈妈因孩子而骄傲。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——Claudia,我可以用你的词典吗?——随便用。考查情景交际。It’sapleasure别客气;Yes,youcould是,你可以;Feelfree随便用;Itdoesn’tmatter没关系。根据“CouldIuseyourdictionary,Claudia?”可知,此处表示同意或不同意对方的请求,且could表示委婉的请求,不表示过去时态,故B选项排除,C选项表示同意对方的请求,符合语境。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:不要拿你的孩子和别人比较,父母不应该把他们逼得太紧。考查动词辨析。consider考虑;regard认为;remind提醒;compare比较。comparesb.withsb.“把某人与某人作比较”。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——托尼,我可以用一下你的自行车吗?——抱歉,你不能。我把它借给了Dave。考查情景交际用语辨析。Yes,youcan.是的,你可以;Sorry,youcan’t.对不起,你不可以;Noproblem.没问题;Ofcoursenot.当然不。根据“I’velentittoDave.”可知不能借自行车给对方,选项D语气太生硬,故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在学习数学方面有问题,我很担心。——别紧张,我能帮你。考查名词辨析。fun有趣的事;interest兴趣;problems问题;progress进步。根据“Iamsoworried”可知担心是因为在学数学方面有问题。故选C。6、directions【解析】【详解】句意:看到中国士兵,敌人向四面八方逃跑了。方向:direction,名词作宾语,由“all”可知,此处用可数名词复数形式“directions”。故填directions。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:自2021年以来,我校为学生提供了多种课外服务。考查动词时态。根据“Since2021”可知,此处强调过去发生的动作持续到现在,对现在造成了影响,可能持续发生下去,所以用现在完成时,结构是:have/hasdone,故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们学校的比赛结束了。你能告诉我最后谁赢了比赛吗?考查宾语从句。whowonthematchatlast谁最后赢得了比赛;whatwasoveryesterday昨天什么结束了;wherethematchwasheld比赛在哪里举行;whenthematchwasover比赛什么时候结束的。根据“Thematchwasoverinourschoolyesterday”可知已知时间地点和对象,选项B、C、D均不符合题意,因为和前句表达的意思重复。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:大熊猫一次只能生一或两个孩子。考查介词短语。atatime每次;fromtimetotime不时;atthesametime同时;ontime按时。根据“Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies”可知,此处填“每次”符合语境,其他选项语意不通。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:——现在很多人在网上谈论淄博。——是的。这是一座神奇的城市。它吸引了很多游客去那里。考查动词辨析。connected连接;organized组织;attracted吸引。根据“lotsoftouriststogothere.”可知,这里是它吸引了很多游客去那里。故选C。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及提示词可知,此句表示“这个女孩跑得不如那个男孩快。”,thegirl作主语;can’t后接动词原形run;as…as中间接形容词或副词原级;修饰动词run用副词fast,故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.12、carelessly【解析】【详解】句意:通常一些交通事故的发生仅仅是因为开车不小心。care“关心”,动词/名词。根据“sometrafficaccidentshappen”可知,交通事故的发生是因为不小心驾驶。此处应用副词carelessly“粗心地”,修饰动词driving。故填carelessly。13、Haveyoufinishedreadingit【解析】【详解】根据句末标点及所给词汇可知,本句为一般疑问句,时态为现在完成时。you作主语,finished作谓语,finishdoingsth.“做完某事”;readingit动名词短语作宾语。故答案为:Haveyoufinishedreadingit“你已经读完它了吗”。14、(a)llow【解析】【详解】句意:我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚。根据“stayoutlate.”可知,我父母不允许我在外面待到很晚,allow“允许”符合题意,助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填(a)llow。15、她想更多地了解如何照顾残疾人。【解析】【详解】She她,wantstolearnmoreabout想更多地了解,howtocarefordisabledpeople如何照顾残疾人。故填:她想更多地了解如何照顾残疾人。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论时装秀并约定明天一起去买衣服的对话。【1题详解】根据“Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.”以及答语“Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.”可知,此处询问Rose当时正在干什么,故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Whodidyougotherewith?”可知,此处询问Rose和谁一起去的,故填Iwenttherewithmymother。【3题详解】根据答语“Yes.”可知,Rose很喜欢时装秀,说明该时装秀很精彩。故填Itwaswonderful。【4题详解】根据答语“MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”可知,此处询问对方打电话的原因,故填Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme。【5题详解】根据答语“Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.”可知,此处询问见面时间和地点,故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowemeet。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Orion帮助他人奉献爱心的故事。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Butonethingmakeshimdifferent—heorganizesactivitiesto…kindnesstoothers.”可知,但有一件事让他与众不同——他组织各种活动来……善意。根据下文Orion给医院里生病的孩子买玩具等帮助他人奉献爱心的故事可知,spread意为“传播”。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Heusedthemoneytobuytoys(玩具)forthesickchildreninhospital.”可知,他用这些钱给医院里生病的孩子买玩具。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereportshowsthatit’salmostimpossibleforpeopleinsomeareastogetanybooks.Itbreaksmyheart”(报告显示,在某些地区,人们几乎不可能买到任何书籍。它伤透了我的心)可知Orion很伤心,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Oriondidn’tstopthere.Whenhefoundsomepeopledidn’thaveenoughfoodinhisneighborhood,heworkedwithothergroupsandcollected(收集)morethan100.000mealsforthepoorfamilies”可知,当Orion发现他附近有些人没有足够的食物时,他与其他团体合作为贫穷的家庭收集了超过10万份餐食。选项C“他给附近的贫困家庭提供免费餐食。”描述正确。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Orion帮助他人奉献爱心的故事。包括给医院里生病的孩子买玩具、给附近的贫困家庭提供免费餐食和给一些地区的人提供免费的书籍等。所以单词“Kind善良的”可以用于最好地描述Orion。故选D。18、1.D2.B3.D4.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在超市购物时,遇到了一位老妇人没有足够的钱来付款,作者帮助了她,并感到自豪和快乐。作者认为帮助他人是一种幸福,是一种最有价值的经历,会让人心里感到温暖。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Istoodthereforasecondandquicklyrealizedthatthecashierwastakingitemsoffthebilltocutdownthepayment.”可推断出收银员要从顾客的袋子里拿出一些东西,因为顾客没有足够的钱来付款。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Iwalkedquicklyovertothecashregister,pointedtotheitemsthatshewasabouttoputbehindherandthenpointedatmybag,showingthatIwouldpayforthem.”可知,作者是通过肢体语言告诉收银员把物品放回去的。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Ididn’twalkbackintothesupermarket,butIfeltsoproud.”可知,作者离开超市后,她为自己感到自豪。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文并根据最后一段中“ButIthinktohelpothersisakindofhappiness.Itisthemostvaluableexperienceanditwillalwayswarmyourheart.”可知,我们能从作者的经历中可以学到:赠人玫瑰,手留余香。故选A。19、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是几个衣服商店的宣传广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Goodnews!Men’sbusinesssuits,jackets,shirts,sportswearandtiesare50%OFF”可知Heather服装店有五种衣服打五折。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ladies’springdresses,coats,trousersandshoesare20%OFF.”可知裙子打八折,也就是48美金,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HappyTimes...Everythingis40%OFF....Openinghours:10:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everyday.”可知今天是星期二,现在是晚上8点。我们可以去欢乐时光买衣服。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知,所有商店都提到了不同衣服的折扣,折扣时间、商店位置以及营业时间,都没有提到商店的电话号码。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,短文主要是几个衣服商店的宣传广告,故选B。20、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个不同的场所或活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格一“WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.”可知在友谊饭店你可以吃日本料理。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格二“Call822—5566tojoinit.”可知以拨打822—5566得到志愿者工作的一些建议。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格四“ClosedonTuesday.”可知周二不开门。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格五“Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.”可知可以在水下世界看到海洋动物。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据表格三“DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?Ifyes,whynotjointheDreamCorner?”可知如果想要和母语者练习英语可以加入梦之角。故选C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了马丁在智者的帮助下变好的过程。【1题详解】句意:他礼貌友好,所以村里很多人都喜欢他。helped帮助;responded响应;liked喜欢;scared害怕。根据“Hewaspoliteandfriendly,”可知,村里很多人都喜欢他。故选C。【2题详解】句意:从那天起,每当他看到人们在说话,他都相信他们在说他不好的话。bad坏的;important重要的;silly愚蠢的;big大的。根据“Martinstayedunhappyallthetimeandevenbecamerudetoothers.”可知,这里是他相信他们在说他坏话。故选A。【3题详解】句意:马丁的妻子注意到了他的变化,带他去了一位智者的家。choice选择;change改变;expression表达;obligation义务。根据“evenbecamerudetoothers.”可知,这里是马丁的妻子注意到了他的变化。故选B。【4题详解】句意:马丁同意了。suffered遭受;laughed笑;agreed同意;refused拒绝。根据“Whentheywereasleep,Martinheardfrogsmakingsoundsallthetime.”可知,这里是马丁同意了。故选C。【5题详解】句意:我因为噪音而睡不着。dream梦;pain疼痛;work工作;noise噪音。根据“Theremustbeh
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