2025年湖南省株洲市荷塘区七年级英语第二学期期中调研试题含答案

2025年湖南省株洲市荷塘区七年级英语第二学期期中调研试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、________thebridge,andthemuseumisonyourright.A.Cross B.Across C.Gocross D.Through2、—Whenis________?—ItisonJune1st.A.children’sday B.Childrens’Day C.childrens’day D.Children’sDay3、—I________upat5amthismorning,soIamverysleepynow.—Takegoodcareof________.A.wake;you B.woke;yourself C.wake;yours D.woke;yourselves4、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat5、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激发)youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience6、Heisalwaysready________others.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helps7、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price8、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how9、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With10、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、到学校要花费多长时间？______________________________________________________________________12、这些孩子够大了可以照顾自己了。Thesechildrenareoldenoughto________________________________.13、莉莉穿上衣服，然后吃一顿好早餐。Lily________andeatsagoodbreakfast.14、now__________________________15、Theysitnextto________(she).三、补全对话（10分）16、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Mr.Greenlivedinthecountryside(乡村).Onedayhewantedtobuysomebooks,sohewenttolookforasmallbookshopbycar.Whenhesawanoldmanwalkingontheway,hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,“Excuseme.IwanttogototheSunBookshop.Doyouknowit?”“Sure,”theoldmananswered,“Icanshowyoutheway.”HegotintoMr.Green’scar,andMr.Greendrove(驾驶)abouttwelvemiles(英里).Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,“Stophere.”Mr.Greenstoppedandlookedatthehouse.“Butthisisn’tthebookshop.”Hesaidtotheoldman.“Right,”theoldmananswered,“Thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytothebookshop.Turnaround(掉头)andgobackninemiles.Thenyoucanseethebookshop.”1.Mr.Greenlivedin(at)________.A.thecity B.thecountryside C.theschool D.thebookshop2.________showedMr.Greentheway.A.Anoldwoman B.Ayoungwoman C.Ayoungman D.Anoldman3.HowdidtheoldmangohomebeforehemetMr.Green?A.Hewenthomeonfoot. B.Hewenthomebycar.C.Hewenthomebybus. D.Hewenthomebybike.4.Whichisright?A.Theoldmandidn’tknowthewaytothebookshop.B.Mr.Greenknewthewaytothebookshop.C.Theoldman’shousewasaboutninemilesawayfromthebookshop.D.Mr.Greenknewtheoldmanverywell.5.Theoldmanisvery________.A.afraid B.friendly C.clever D.dishonest18、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.19、Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(开关).Televisionswilltellyoupricesattheshopsandnewsaroundtheworld.Machineswillcontroltemperature,lighting,washingandgardening.Lightingwillmakeyourroomlooknicer.Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.Therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterials(材料)forclothes.Specialmaterialswillkeeptheclothescleanforever.Theywon’tgetdirtyorwearout.Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.Andchildrenwon’tworryaboutwhattoweartoschooleveryday.Theywon’tgotoschool.They’llstayathomeinfrontoftheircomputerstostudy.Theycanweartheirfavourite“Saturdayclothes”everyday.Itwillbefun.Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.Therewillbemoreforeigntravels.Non-stopflightswillbecheaper.Hobbiesandeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.1.Wecancookameal________inthefuture.A.byturningonthetelevision B.byturningonthevideophone C.withaswitch2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wearout”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.耐用 B.有用 C.穿破3.Inthefuture,________.A.therewillbemorekindsoffoodB.therewon’tbeanyclothesC.childrenwon’tstudyanymore4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenwillalwaysworryaboutwhattowearinthefuture.B.Peoplewilltakeovermostjobsinfactoriesinthefuture.C.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RobotsintheFutureB.ChangesinPeople’sLifeintheFutureC.NewKindsofClothesintheFuture20、

Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam11yearsold.____1____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina.Iam155cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____2____IaminGrade7andmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____3____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.____4____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwantknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____5____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverGuangzhou.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.Myemailaddressislihua@163.com.C.IcomefromZhanjiang,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.五、完形填空（10分）21、

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。HiLily,Howareyou?Thanksforyourlaste-mail.Youwantto___1___aboutmyschoolclubs,right?Well,it’stimeformyfriendsandmeto___2___theschoolclubsnow.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,___3___theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub.Ihavetwogood___4___,JackandLisa.Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhe___5___club,becauseIcanplaytheguitar.I___6___speakEnglishwell,butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.___7___canplaysoccerandbasketball.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplaytheguitar,too.___8___hedoesn’twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes___9___.Shewantstojointheartclub.ShealsospeaksChineseverywell.Ithinkshecanbeinthe___10___club.Aretheremanyclubsinyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewritetome.Yours,Lucy1.A.know B.call C.show D.read2.A.leave B.join C.find D.miss3.A.by B.for C.like D.under4.A.friends B.teachers C.children D.students5.A.chess B.sports C.art D.music6.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must7.A.I B.He C.She D.You8.A.So B.But C.And D.Or9.A.studying B.dancing C.swimming D.drawing10.A.PE. B.science C.English D.Chinese六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。Wow!Whatafantasticday!TheForestSchoolisopeningtoday,andyouknow,itisthefirstanimalschoolintheforest.Ourschoolstartsatseveno’clockinthemorning.Hereareourclassrooms.They’reonthefirstfloor.Lookattheanimals!Somearehavingtheirmathclass,andsomearehavingartclass.Thisisourplayground.It’snexttothegarden.WecanhaveourPEclasshere.Look,Mr.Lionisteachingthelittlelionstoleapandrun.Theyarethirstyandtired.Theywanttogotothelunchroom.Alloftheanimalshavelunchatschool.Whereisit?Ah,yes!It’sonthattree.It’sonthesecondfloor.It’sunderthegymroom.Somebirdsarehavingtheirflyinglesson.Canyouguesswhat’sunderthelunchroom?Ha-ha,it’samusicroom.Wecansinganddancehere.It’sfunforus.Canyoufindacomputerroominourschool?It’sjustthere,nexttothemusicroom.Alltheanimalslovetoplaycomputergames.Whataniceschool!Wecanlearn,playandhavefuninourforestschool!1.Whendoestheschoolstart?___________________________________________________________2.Whereistheplayground?___________________________________________________________3.WhoisteachingthePEclass?___________________________________________________________4.Whatarethebirdsdoing?___________________________________________________________5.Whatcanwedointheforestschool?____________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你们学校的科技社团（theTechnologyClub）正在开展以“随着科技的发展，未来生活将发生变化”为话题的演讲比赛进行招募活动。假设你是Peter，想加入该社团，请用英语写一篇对未来生活进行预测的短文发表你的看法。内容包括：1.想加入科技社团及原因：2.未来生活的变化，请选取三个方面进行阐述（如天气，工作，学习，购物，交通等）；3.对未来生活的期盼并呼吁每个学生为未来努力学习。要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作为开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：过了桥，博物馆就在你的右边。考查动词辨析。Cross越过，动词；Across穿过，介词；Gocross表述有误；Through穿过，介词。根据句子结构，空格处所在句子为祈使句，故应用动词原形。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——儿童节是什么时候？——6月1号。考查名词所有格。根据“June1st”可知此处表示“儿童节”，英文表达为Children’sDay。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我今天早晨5点起床的，所以我现在感觉很困。——照顾好自己。考查时态和反身代词。根据thismorning可知，描述发生过的事，用一般过去时，排除A和C；takecareofoneself表示“照顾自己”，说话者是单数。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩现在正在寻找她的钱包，但是她找不到。考查动词短语辨析。lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookat查看。根据“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找钱包但是找不到。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：你得闲时可以参观科学博物馆。在这些地点你可以学到更多关于科学的知识。它们将激发你问问题，发现答案。考查上下文逻辑。选项A：但是他们不知道如何实现梦想；选项B：在这些地点你可以学到更多关于科学的知识；选项C：很难成为一个科学家；选项D：你可能对科学厌烦。根据“Theywillmotivate(激发)youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”，可知这些科学博物馆可以激发你问问题，发现答案，选项B符合上下文逻辑，故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：他总是乐于助人。考查动词不定式。bereadytodosth.“乐意做某事”，故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这件衬衫的价格吗？——当然！是120元。考查名词辨析。color颜色；size尺码；price价格。根据“It’s120yuan.”可知此处指的是价格，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，去新华书店怎么走？——沿着这条路走到尽头，你会发现它在你的右边。考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里；which哪一个；how怎么样。根据“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此处应是whichisthewayto...“哪条是去……的路”，为固定句式。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我成功地写了一首优美的歌。考查介词。Under在……的下面；In在……内部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的帮助下”，是介词短语。原句指的是“在你的帮助下”。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：当这个电影明星到达机场的时候，成百上千的粉丝兴奋地等着他。考查动词短语以及数词的表达。arrivein到达，后接大地点；reachedto表达错误，reach是及物动词；gotto到达。airport是小地点，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到达”。基数词后接数词的单数形式，表示概述用数词的复数形式+of，故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，句子是特殊疑问句，应用howlong提问，表示“多长时间”，句首字母需大写；可用句型ittakes+时间+todosth表示“做某事花费多少时间”，此时需借助助动词does构成疑问，takes变回原形take；到学校：gettoschool。故填Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?12、①.take②.care③.of④.themselves【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处为“照顾自己”。takecareof“照顾”，为动词短语。此处的“自己”与“这些孩子”对应，表示他们自己，用反身代词themselves。故填take；care；of；themselves。13、getsdressed【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，穿好衣服：getdressed；再者根据“eatsagoodbreakfast.”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词三单。故填getsdressed。14、Afew/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“now”可知，句子可以表达为“一些男孩正在（操场上）踢足球”。时态是现在进行时，afew/some“一些”，后跟名词复数boys“男孩”，系动词用are，playsoccer/football“踢足球”，ontheplayground“在操场上”，now“现在”。故填Afew/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.15、her【解析】【详解】句意：他们坐在她旁边。此处在介词短语后作宾语，用宾格，故填her。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此处询问对方有什么事情，选项B“有。怎么了”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Great!I’dloveto”可知此处询问对方要不要一起去，选项D“你想和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“QingyunMountain”可知此处询问要去哪里，选项A“我们要去哪里”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此处询问见面的时间，选项E“我们什么时候碰面”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此处询问什么时候回来，选项C“我们什么时候回家”符合语境。故选C。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了格林先生有一天去买书却被指路的老人欺骗送他回家的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.Greenlivedinthecountryside(乡村).”可知，格林先生住在乡村。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Sure,’theoldmananswered,‘Icanshowyoutheway.’”可知，一位老人为他指路。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenhesawanoldmanwalkingontheway,”可知，老人在路上走着，故应是步行回家。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Turnaround(掉头)andgobackninemiles.Thenyoucanseethebookshop.”可知，书店离老人的家9英里远。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，老人欺骗了格林先生，故可知他是不诚实的。故选D。18、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了瑞士这个国家的特点及其三个重要城市——伯尔尼、日内瓦和苏黎世。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知，说到瑞士，我们会想到瑞士军刀。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知，共提到了三个重要城市——伯尔尼、日内瓦和苏黎世。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知，瑞士人是说德语的，D项错误。故选D。19、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要畅想了未来人们的生活变化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(开关).”可知，在未来，有一个开关，我们可以做一餐饭。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.”可知，未来不用洗衣服，我们可以节约水和钱；由此推知未来的衣服不会变脏，也不会被穿破。因此“wearout”的含义为“穿破”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.”可知，未来将会有更多不同种类的食物。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.”可知，机器人将接管工厂的大部分工作；每周工作时间将降至30小时以下，而且假期会变长。由此推知人们未来会有更多的空闲时间。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要畅想了未来人们的生活变化。B选项“未来人们的生活变化”最符合文意。故选B。20、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了李华的个人相关信息。【1题详解】根据“ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina”可知此处讲来自哪里，选项C“我来自广东湛江”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iwearapairofglasses”可知此处讲戴眼镜的原因，选项E“那是因为我电脑用得太多了”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish”可知此处讲英语说得好，选项A“我英语说得很好”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.”可知和朋友有共同爱好，在一起会很愉快，选项D“我们在一起总是玩得很开心”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Also,youcansendmeemails”可知要给出电子邮箱地址，选项B“我的电子邮件地址是lihua@163.com”符合语境。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.B8.B9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文是露西向丽丽介绍自己学校的一些俱乐部，以及她和她的朋友们想加入的俱乐部。【1题详解】句意：你想知道我的学校俱乐部，对吧？know知道；call打电话；show展示；read阅读。短语knowabout表示“知道，了解”。故选A。【2题详解】句意：好吧，现在是我和我的朋友加入学校俱乐部的时候了。leave离开；join加入；find找到；miss错过。根据后文的“Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.”可知我们都想加入学校俱乐部。故选B。【3题详解】句意：我学校有很多俱乐部，比如英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和体育俱乐部。by通过；for为了；like像；under在底下。根据“theEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthesportsclub”可知是英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和体育俱乐部，此处是列举例子，英语like。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我有两个好朋友，杰克和丽莎。friends朋友；teachers老师；children儿童；students学生。根据前文的“it’stimeformyfriendsandmeto...theschoolclubsnow.”可知是我和我的朋友加入学校俱乐部的时候了，因此是朋友。故选A。【5题详解】句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我会弹吉他。chess象棋；sports体育；art美术；music音乐。根据“becauseIcanplaytheguitar.”可知因为我会弹吉他，因此是音乐俱乐部。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我说英语说得不好，但我也想加入英语俱乐部。can’t不能；can可以；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.”可知也想加入英语俱乐部，由转折but可知，表示说得不好，应用can’t表示能力。故选A。【7题详解】句意：他可以踢足球和打篮球。I我；He他；She她；You你。根据“Jacklikessports.”可知杰克喜欢运动。此处是说杰克的情况，应用he指代。故选B。【8题详解】句意：但他不想加入音乐俱乐部。So所以；But但是；And和；Or或者。根据“Hecanplaytheguitar,too.”可知他也会弹吉他，而他不想加入音乐俱乐部，是转折关系。故选B。【9题详解】句意：丽萨喜欢画画。studying学习；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；drawing画画。根据“Shewantstojointheartclub.”可知她想加入艺术俱乐部。因此是喜欢画画。故选D。【10题详解】句意：我觉得她可以在中文俱乐部。PE.体育；science科学；English英语；Chinese中文。根据“ShealsospeaksChineseverywell.”可知她的中文也说得很好。因此是中文。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Atseveno’clockinthemorning.2.It’snextto