抚州市重点中学2025年英语七年级第二学期期中质量检测模拟试题含答案

抚州市重点中学2025年英语七年级第二学期期中质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and2、Annawent________thestreettodosomeshopping.A.through B.cross C.into D.across3、Pleasebecareful________thoseanimals.Theyaredangerous.A.to B.with C.for D.from4、Marydoesn’tlikecats.Lucydoesn’tlikethem________.A.too B.either C.aswell D.aswellas5、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom6、______ducksarehere.A.Hundredof B.HundredsofC.Threehundreds D.Threehundredsof7、—Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?—Sorry,butI________abath.A.have B.had C.amhaving D.willhave8、/su:nhi:hɜ:dðəsaʊndəvəˈfaɪəˈendʒɪn/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.9、Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about10、He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes B.willwrite C.wrote二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。OnceinLondon,manypeoplegotveryill.Theillnesstheyhadwascalledcholera(霍乱).Doctorstriedtofindouthowto____1____peoplefromgettingcholera.Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair,sotheytoldpeopleto____2____theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked____3____todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.Buttheir____4____neverhelped.JohnSnow,adoctorandscientist,hada____5____idea.Hebelievedthatthepollutedwater____6____cholera.Sohewenttodifferentcommunities,testedthewaterthere,andcountedpeoplewhogotcholera.____7____,hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctorsandtheyknewhewas____8____.AlloverLondon,peoplestoppeddrinking____9____water.Theygottoknowhowimportantcleanwateristo____10____.1.A.tell B.borrow C.stop D.hear2.A.open B.close C.break D.shine3.A.us B.you C.him D.them4.A.service B.activity C.advice D.example5.A.great B.different C.wrong D.popular6.A.followed B.forced C.broke D.caused7.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Usually D.Widely8.A.serious B.right C.tired D.lucky9.A.clean B.safe C.polluted D.unpolluted10.A.exercise B.health C.illness D.energy三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、从你家到学校有多远？_____________________________________________13、这个国家因石油而闻名。Thiscountry________________________oil.14、这些戒指是用金子做的吗？_________theserings__________________gold?15、Thedogfoundastrangerandb_______loudlyathim.16、杰克经常练习敲鼓。Jackoften________________________________.四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读。左栏是五个中学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条Dr.Know的建议。请将问题与建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选型涂黑。WhatcanIdo?Dr.Know’sadvice___1___Icanplaytheguitarverywell.ButIfeelsoafraidwhenmyteacherasksmetoplayaguitarpieceintheschoolartfestival.___2___Ithinktherearetoomanyclassesandtoomuchhomework.Ihavenotimetorelax.Iamalwaysbusyandtired.___3___IthinkIamgettingfatbecauseIalwayshavehamburgersandcolafordinner.Mymomhasnotimetomakedinnerforme.___4___Idon’tlikewearinguniformstoschool,andIdon’twanttokeepmyhairshort,either.Theseschoolrulesaretooboring.___5___Ioftenhaveafightwithmyfriendaboutlittlethings.Forexample,helikesseeinganimalsinthezoo,butIdon’t.Arewereallygoodfriends?A.ItisOKthatyouandyourfriendhavedifferentideas.Justhaveatalkwithhim.Fightingisnotagoodwaytoworkouttheproblem.B.Someschoolrulesarestrict,butmaybeyouhavetofollowthem.Don’tforgetthatmanyrulesaregoodforyouandyoucanwearyourownclothesontheweekend.C.Iamsorrytohearthat.Maybeyoucanmakeaplantofinishyourhomework.Andtrytohavefunontheweekend.D.Fastfoodiseasybutnotgoodforhealth.Maybeyoucantalkwithyourmomaboutyourworries.Ortrytobuysomehealthyfoodlikenoodlesandsoup.Orwhynotlearntocook?E.Itisfuntoseeanimalsinthezoo.Therearemanykindsofinterestinganimalsthere.Ithinkyoucanhaveagoodtimewithyourfamiliesinthezoo.F.Itiscoolthatyouaregoodatplayingtheguitar.Enjoythetimeyouplaymusicintheshow.Ithinkyouwilldoagoodjob.Don’tbeafraid.G.Itisagoodideatodoexercisetokeephealthy.Keeprunningorplaybasketballeveryday,andyouwillbestrong.18、Ihavethreesons,Mikeistheyoungestofthem.Heisamiddleschoolstudentwhois1yearsold.Andheismylittlehero,I’msoproudofhim.Oneday,heandoneofhisfriendsfoundabankcardonthewaytoschoolandmysonpickeditupquickly.Mysonsaid,“I’mgoingtogivethistoMomandletherhelpusfindtheownerofthebankcard.”hisfriendsaid,“wecangotobuysomethingfromtheshopwithit.”Tomyhappiness,mysonreplied,“No,it’snotours.Someonemightreallyneeditbackassoonaspossible.”Hegaveittome.IlookedtheowneruponFacebookandsentheramessageaskingifshehadlostsomething.Thatsoonturnedout.Sheisaveryyoungsinglemomwhowasbesideherselfbecauseshecouldn’tfindit.It’sallbackwhereitbelongs.I’mveryproudofmyyoungman.HemakesmebelievethatIamraisingadecent(正派的)person.1.HowmanyelderbrothersdoseMikehave?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenknowinghowhersondealtwiththebankcard?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Glad. D.Worried.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Mikemaybecomeadecentperson.B.ThewriterwantedMiketomakemorefriends.C.Mikedidn’tlikehisfriendwhowenttoschoolwithhim.D.Thewriterdidn’twantMiketoreturnthebankcardtotheowner.4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“besideherself”?A.在她身后 B.变得平静 C.在她身边 D.发狂5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amissingbankcard B.MikeandhisfriendsC.MysonandI D.Mikeandhisbankcard19、AliceandJohnareintheMusicClubattheirschool.AliceplaystheviolinandJohnplaysthepiano.TherearetwogroupsintheschoolMusicClub:thetraining（训练）groupandtheconcertgroup.Everyonestartsinthetraininggroup.“WhenIfirststartedtoplaytheviolin,itsoundedbad!”Alicesays.Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（练习）outside.Afterayear’spractice,AliceandJohnplaymuchbetternow.Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盗》）.Itsoundsfantastic!”Johnsays.“Playingintheclubwithotherchildrenisalotoffun.”Playinganinstrument（乐器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.“IhavetoconcentratewhenI’mpracticing,”Alicesays.“Andnow,it’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.AsJohnsays,“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”1.WhatdidAlice’sfamilydowhenAlicefirststartedtoplaytheviolin?A.Theystoppedherplayingit B.TheyaskedhertopractiseoutsideC.Theyfeltstrangeandfunny D.Theyhelpedherfindamusicteacheragain2.AliceandJohnare________now.A.intheconcertgroup B.playinginafilmC.inthetraininggroup D.teachinginamusicschool3.Theunderlinedword“confident”means________inChinese.A.强壮的 B.聪明的 C.自信的 D.勤奋的4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceandJohnplaythesameinstrument.B.It’sveryeasytolearntoplayaninstrument.C.Alicewasafraidofplayinginfrontofotherpeopleatfirst.D.Thewritertalksaboutthreeadvantagesofplayinganinstrument.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.JohnandAlicearegoodstudents. B.Playinganinstrumentisgoodforus.C.WeshouldlearnfromJohnandAlice. D.HowJohnandAlicelearnplayinganinstrument.20、I’mBill.TodayisFridayandmyfamilyaremakingtheirplansfortheweekend.Myfatherlikesfootballandmusic.Thereisaconcerttomorrowevening.He’sgoingtotheconcert.Itbeginsatseven.Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingoutatweekends.She’sgoingtomakedeliciousfoodforustomorrow.I’mgoingtogoswimmingonSaturdayafternoonandplaytennisonSundayafternoon.WhataboutourpetdogLucy?Shelikestobewithmyfatherwhenmyfathergelssomeexerciseinthemorning.Butcanshegototheconcertwithmyfather?I’mafraidnot.根据内容判断句子正误，正确的为“A”，错误的为“B”。1.Bill’sfatherisgoingtotheconcertonFridayevening.2.Bill’smotherdoesn’tlikegoingoutatweekends.3.Bill’smothercancockdeliciousfood.4.BillisgoingtoplaytennisonSaturdayafternoon.5.LucywillgototheconcertwithBill’sfather.五、补全对话（10分）21、

A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.NotonlyChinesePeoplebutalsolotsofforeigners（外国人）cometovisititeveryday,becausetherearesomanyplacesofinterestinBeijing.Here’samapofBeijing.AndhereisTian’anmenSquare.TheGreatHallofthePeopleisonitsleft,andontherightistheNationalMuseumofChina.IfyouwanttovisittheForbiddenCity,justgostraightahead,andit’soppositeTian’anmenSquare.HaveyoueverbeentotheChairmanMaoMemorialHall?It’sbetweentheGreatHallofthePeopleandtheMuseum.Doyoulikeparks?MaybeBeihaiParkwillbeyourfavourite.It’squietandbeautiful.YoucantaketheNo.2bustogetthere.Mostpeoplelikeshopping,especiallywomen.InBeijingthebestplacetogoshoppingisWangfujingDajie.Goacrossthesquare,takethefirstturningontheright,andgoalongDongChang’anJie.ThenturnleftandyoucangettoWangfujingDajie.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.1.WhydolotsofpeoplecometovisitBeijingeveryday?_____________________________2.WhereistheGreatHallofthePeople?_____________________________3.IsBeihaiParkquietandbeautiful?_____________________________4.HowcanpeoplegettoBeihaiPark?_____________________________5.WhereisthebestplacetogoshoppinginBeijing?_____________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是一名广州的七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行环保周活动，请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护树木的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护树木。树木对人类的重要性1.树木能帮助清洁空气，是重要的环保卫士。2.树木为人们提供水果、木材等，让人类生活更方便。如何保护树木？1.停止砍伐树木。2.不使用一次性筷子、节约用纸等。3.（自己补充至少一点）号召大家保护树木……要求：1.必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁；3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：disposablechopsticks一次性筷子Dearstudents,IamLiHua.It’smyhonortospeakheretoday.Mytopicisprotectingtrees.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：努力学习，这样你就会通过考试。考查连词辨析。so因此，所以；or否则，或者；but但是；and和。根据“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是递进关系，应用and。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：Anna穿过街道去购物。考查地点方位介词。through穿过（狭窄空间），介词；cross横穿，动词；into进入，介词；across横穿，介词。根据“went”和“thestreet”可知，此处表示“穿过街道”；goacross“穿过”，从街道表面穿过。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：请小心那些动物。他们很危险。考查介词。to对……来说；with和……一起、伴随；for为了；from从……来。根据“Theyaredangerous.”可推测，人们得小心危险物。becarefulwithsth意为“小心对待某物”，符合语义。故选B。4、B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Mary不喜欢猫。Lucy也不喜欢它们。考查副词辨析。too和aswell表示“也”，用于肯定句，置于句末；either表示“也”，用于否定句或者疑问句，置于句末；aswellas表示“也”，置于句中。此空位于句末，且应用于否定句。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：肖邦的音乐太美妙了，所以我经常听。考查频度副词辨析。often经常；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音乐很美妙，所以经常听。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：这里有好几百只鸭子。考查数词的用法。hundred与具体数字连用时，通常不加复数词尾-s，也不后接介词of，当hundred不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加复数词尾-s，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。hundredsof数以百计的，成百上千的。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能接电话吗？——对不起，我正在洗澡。考查时态。根据“Canyouanswerthephone,Tom?”及“Sorry”可知，此时不能接电话，是因为正在洗澡，所以用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。考查语音知识。soon的发音为/suːn/；he的发音为/hi:/；heard的发音为/hɜːd/；the的发音为/ðə/；sound的发音为/saʊnd/；of的发音为/əv/；a的发音为/ə/；fire的发音为/ˈfaɪə(r)/；engine的发音为/ˈendʒɪn/。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：请给我写信并告诉我你的新工作。考查介词辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“给某人写信”；tellsbaboutsth“告诉某人有关某事”，故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：他一到那里就会给我们写信。考查动词时态。writes写，动词三单；willwrite将要写，一般将来时；wrote过去写，动词过去式。根据“assoonashegetsthere”可知，assoonas表示“一……就……”，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时，所以第一空用一般将来时，结构为“willdo”，故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了斯诺医生是如何发现霍乱的传染途径并且终止霍乱传播的。【1题详解】句意：医生们试图找出防止人们感染霍乱的方法。tell告诉；borrow借用；stop防止；hear听见。根据“findouthowto...peoplefromgettingcholera”可知，是找方法来防止人们感染，故选C。【2题详解】句意：大多数人认为人们生病是因为空气污染，所以他们告诉人们经常开窗，保持空气新鲜open打开；close关闭；break打断；shine照耀。根据“keepairfresh”可知，要保持空气清新应是需要经常开窗，故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们还要求他们多喝水，吃一些药。us我们；you你（们）；him他；them他们。根据上文的“people”可知，此处指的是“告诉人们”，所以用them指代，故选D。【4题详解】句意：但他们的建议从来没有起过作用。service服务；activity活动；advice建议；example例子。根据上文“sotheytoldpeopleto...theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked...todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.”可知，这些都是他们的建议，所以此处指建议，故选C。【5题详解】句意：约翰·斯诺，一个医生兼科学家，有一个不同的想法。great伟大的；different不同的；wrong错误的；popular受欢迎的。根据上文“Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair”可知，约翰·斯诺的想法与其他人不同，故选B。【6题详解】句意：他认为是被污染的水引起了霍乱。followed跟着；forced强迫；broke弄坏；caused引起。根据“thepollutedwater...cholera”可知，应是说污水引发霍乱，故选D。【7题详解】句意：最后，他发现社区里的水越干净，得病的人就越少。Finally最后，终于；Certainly无疑；Usually通常；Widely普遍地，广泛地。根据“hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.”可知，这是他测试之后最终发现的结果，故选A。【8题详解】句意：斯诺医生向其他医生展示了他的研究结果，他们知道他是对的。serious严重的；right正确的；tired疲倦的，累的；lucky幸运的。根据“Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctors”及上文斯诺医生的发现可知，其他医生知道他是对的，故选B。【9题详解】句意：在整个伦敦，人们不再饮用受污染的水。clean洁净，干净的；safe安全的，平安的；polluted受污染的；unpolluted未受污染的。根据斯诺医生的发现“thecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill”可知，要想防止感染，人们需要停止饮用受污染的水，故选C。【10题详解】句意：他们知道干净的水对健康有多重要。exercise运动；health健康；illness疾病；energy能力。本文主要讲述了人们因为饮用受污染的水而被感染霍乱，所以此处指干净的水对健康很重要，故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?【解析】【详解】描述事实，用一般现在时，询问距离用Howfar引导的特殊疑问句，from...to表示“从……到……”，yourhome你的家；school学校。故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?13、isfamousfor【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，句中缺少“因……而闻名”部分。“因……而闻名”英文表达为“befamousfor…”；这里是对客观事实的陈述，句子用一般现在时；主语“Thiscountry”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填isfamousfor。14、①.Are②.made③.of【解析】【详解】由……制作：bemadeof（看得出原材料）；根据中文提示可知，宜用一般现在时，且是一般疑问句，把be动词提到主语之前，主语是复数，be动词用are，位于句首，首字母大写；故填Are；made；of。15、(b)arked【解析】【详解】句意：那只狗发现了一个陌生人，大声地对他吠叫。根据“Thedogfoundastranger”，再结合首字母b和常识可推测，后面应该为“大声地吠叫”；动词bark意为“吠叫”，再根据前面found可知是一般过去时，所以bark也要填其过去式barked。故填(b)arked。16、①.practices②.playing③.the④.drum【解析】【详解】practicedoingsth“练习做某事”，为固定短语，根据句意可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式；playthedrum表示“敲鼓”。故填practices；playing；the；drum。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了五个中学生遇到的问题以及七条Dr.Know的建议。【1题详解】根据“Icanplaytheguitarverywell.ButIfeelsoafraidwhenmyteacherasksmetoplayaguitarpieceintheschoolartfestival”可知我的吉他弹得很好。但是，当我的老师让我在学校艺术节上弹吉他时，我感到非常害怕，选项F“你擅长弹吉他，这很酷。享受在节目中播放音乐的时光。我认为你会做得很好。不要害怕”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Ithinktherearetoomanyclassesandtoomuchhomework.Ihavenotimetorelax.Iamalwaysbusyandtired.”可知我认为有太多的课和太多的家庭作业。我没有时间放松。我总是又忙又累，选项C“听到这个消息我很难过。也许你可以制定一个完成家庭作业的计划。试着在周末玩得开心”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“IthinkIamgettingfatbecauseIalwayshavehamburgersandcolafordinner.Mymomhasnotimetomakedinnerforme.”可知我觉得我越来越胖了，因为我晚饭总是吃汉堡包和可乐。我妈妈没有时间给我做晚饭，选项D“快餐很容易，但对健康不好。也许你可以和你妈妈谈谈你的担忧。或者试着买一些健康的食物，比如面条和汤。或者为什么不学做饭呢”符合。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Idon’tlikewearinguniformstoschool,andIdon’twanttokeepmyhairshort,either.Theseschoolrulesaretooboring.”可知我不喜欢穿校服上学，也不想留短发。这些校规太无聊了，选项B“有些校规很严格，但也许你必须遵守。别忘了很多规则对你有好处，周末你可以穿自己的衣服”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Ioftenhaveafightwithmyfriendaboutlittlethings.Forexample,helikesseeinganimalsinthezoo,butIdon’t.Arewereallygoodfriends”可知我经常和我的朋友因为一些小事吵架。例如，他喜欢在动物园里看动物，但我不喜欢。我们真的是好朋友吗，选项A“你和你的朋友有不同的想法是可以的。和他谈谈。打架不是解决这个问题的好方法”符合。故选A。18、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了1岁的迈克和朋友在上学的路上捡到一张银行卡。在拒绝了朋友将其占为已有的建议后，迈克将它交给了妈妈，妈妈帮忙找到了失主。作者对儿子的行为感到非常自豪。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ihavethreesons,Mikeistheyoungestofthem.”可知，迈克有两个哥哥。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Tomyhappiness”可知，作者对儿子如何处置这张银行卡的做法感到很开心。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“HemakesmebelievethatIamraisingadecentperson.”可知，作者相信自己正在培养一个正派的人。由此推出，迈克将来可能会成为一个正派的人。故选A。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Sheisaveryyoungsinglemom”和“becauseshecouldn’tfindit.”可知，画线短语前面提及失主是一位单亲妈妈，后面提及因为她没能找到它，由语境及选项可知，一位单亲妈妈丢了银行卡应该很着急，甚至会发狂。由此推出画线短语的意思是“发狂”。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是迈克和一个朋友在上学的路上捡到一张银行卡，通过妈妈的帮助把它还给了失主的故事。由此推出A项为最佳标题。故选A。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Alice和John学习乐器的经历，以此告诉我们学习乐器的好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（练习）outside.”可知Alice的家人最初让Alice去外面练习。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.”可知他们现在都在音乐小组。故选A。【3题详解】词义推断题。根据John的话“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”可知学习音乐刚开始害怕，之后很享受，从而变得自信。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Playinganinstrument（乐器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文介绍了学乐器的三个好处，有趣，让孩子集中注意力和变得更自信。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Playinganinstrument（乐器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文是通过Alice和John学习乐器的经历，告诉我们学习乐器的好处。故选B。20、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了比尔一家人周末计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TodayisFriday...”和“Thereisaconcerttomorrowevening.He’sgoingtotheconcert.”可知，比尔的爸爸周六晚要去参加音乐会，句子表达错误，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingoutatweekends.”可知，比尔的妈妈不喜欢周末出去，句子表达正确，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“She’sgoingtomakedeliciousfoodforustomorrow.”可知，比尔的妈妈可以做美味的食物，句子表达正确，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mgoingtogoswimmingonSaturdayafternoonandplaytennisonSundayafternoon.”可知，比尔打算周六下午去游泳，周日下午去打网球。句子表达错误，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butcanshegototheconcertwithmyfather?I’mafraidnot.”可知，比尔认为Lucy不会跟爸爸去音乐会，句子表达错误，故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，A和B主要谈论了要去动物园看一些动物，并约定了见面的时间和地点。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Tom.What’sup?”可知此处是询问对方一些事情。选项D“你今天下午有空吗？”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Doyouwanttogowithme?”以及“Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此处是在询问对方要不要一起去看海豚，选项B“我想看海豚。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此处是回答原因，选项F“因为他们又可爱又聪明。”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Doyoulikekoalas?”以及“Yes,and”可知此处是在说自己也喜欢其他的动物，选项A“我也喜欢企鹅。”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此处是回答时间和地点，选项C“我们今天下午2点在动物园门口见面。”符合语境，故选C。六、阅读表达（10