2025年河北省张家口市涿鹿县英语八下期中教学质量检测试题含答案

2025年河北省张家口市涿鹿县英语八下期中教学质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Scientistsfind_________difficulttofinishthisworkontime.A.this B.that C.it2、EveryoneknowsBillisahard-workingstudentwhostudies________thananyoneelseinourclass.A.hard B.morehardly C.harder D.hardly3、—IamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell。—Takeiteasy.________,tomorrowisanotherday.A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway4、LongQingquan,a25-year-oldChineseplayer,wonagoldmedalinthe2016Olympics.AllChinesepeoplewere________him.A.surprisedat B.proudof C.popularwith5、—Wouldyoulikesometeaorapplejuice?—_________.I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both6、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar7、Thisismymother’s________letter.Nobodyelsehastherighttocheckit.A.daily B.private C.lovely8、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while9、Idon’thave_______markers.Youcanaskothersforhelp.A.every B.no C.some D.any10、Fewofthestudentsinourclasscan________thedifficultmathproblem.A.giveout B.bringout C.helpout D.workout二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给地A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysof____1____!ButdoyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfrom____2____?It’sjustonestoryfrom____3____.Grimmbrothersstartedto____4____fairytalesin306.Theirfirstbook____5____in312.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’s____6____theycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestis____7____thesouth-westofGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountry.It’sfamousforitstreesand____8____views.Therearevalleysandwaterfalls(瀑布)there.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgetto____9____somethingbackifyouvisit.Peopletherearegood____10____makingclocks,instruments(乐器)andwatches.1.A.weekend B.childhood C.holiday2.A.Germany B.Canada C.America3.A.Grimm’sFairyTales B.Gulliver’sTravels C.TheSecretGarden4.A.feel B.miss C.collect5.A.putinto B.cameout C.goton6.A.because B.but C.and7.A.to B.on C.in8.A.boring B.lovely C.ugly9.A.bring B.give C.take10.A.on B.to C.at三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、父母应该花更多的时间同孩子沟通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.13、south__________________________________________________________14、他已经习惯经常出差了。Hehasbeenusedto___________________________.15、Iwillneverforgetthethingsandpeople________Imetinthetown.A.who B.that C.which D.whose16、莉莉已经给老师们留下了很好的印象，因此有很多老师支持莉莉。Lilyhas________________________________onteachers,somanyteacherssupportLily.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(转移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.Afunnyshowormoviewillalsogetyoutolaugh.Laughingwillmakeyoufeelhappier.Dosomethingyouliketogetyouintoahappymood.Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.Listentodifferenttypesofmusic.Findoutwhichmusiccangetyouintothehappymood.Makeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Helpastrangerinneedorsimplyaskyourneighborswhatyoucandotohelpthem.Doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewillnotonlymakethemfeelhappybutalsomakeyouhappy.Takecareofyourbody.Sometimesifwedon’teat,sleeportakecareofourbody,feelingsofsadnesswilltakeover.Soget6-8hoursofrest.Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.Everydaydosomesimpleexercise.Whenyoufeelyourbest,gettingintoahappymoodwillbecomeeasier.1.Inthepassage,________isagreatwaytodiverttheattentionwhenyoufeelsad.A.watchingafunnyshowormovie B.takingcareofyourbodyC.makingadifferenceinsomeone’slife D.planningatrip2.Whichcan’tmakethewritergetintoahappymood?A.Gettingamassage B.GoingouttoanewrestaurantC.Stayingathomeeveryday D.Hikingwithsomefriends3.Researchhasshownthat________canhelptomakeushappy.A.music B.eatingmuchmeatC.sports D.askingfriendsforhelp4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutlookingafteryourbody?A.Tohave6-8hoursofrest. B.Toeatthreemealsaday.C.Todosomesimpleexercise. D.Don’teatanysnackseveryday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife. B.Howtogetintoahappymood.C.Howtotakecareofyourself. D.Howtowatchafunnyshowormovie18、VisitorsGuideforGuangdongMuseumThereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyougotoourmuseum.VisitorsguideThevisitingareasincludepermanent（常设的）exhibitionhalls,temporary（临时的）exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.Nosmoking,eating,climbingandlyingisallowedinthemuseum.Nonoiseeither.Ifyouneedapersonwhoknowstheexhibitionswelltoguideyouthroughthemuseum,cometotheentrance（入口）oftheexhibitionhallat10:00a.m.or3:00p.m.Theserviceisfreeandprovidedeveryday.ServicehoursThemuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.TicketsYoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.TrafficGuideAddress:No.2ZhujiangDongLu,ZhujiangNewTown,TianheDistrict,GuangzhouSubway:Line3,Line5Bus:No.40,No.44,No.183,No.293,No.866,No.886A1.Thevisitingareasinclude______parts.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thereis______at10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.eachdayA.freetourguideservice B.atalkshowC.ameetingforthemuseumworkers D.freefoodanddrinkstobeprovided3.Youcanvisitthemuseumat______.A.12:00a.m.onWednesday B.6:00p.m.onThursdayC.8:00a.m.onSunday D.4:00p.m.onMonday4.YoucangetoneticketwithyourIDcardfor______.A.yourfather B.yourself C.yourfriend D.astranger5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.YoucannottakeNo.186bustogettothemuseum.B.Noiseandsmokingarenotallowedinthemuseum.C.Youcannotlieonthebenchesinthemuseum.D.Childrenunder12yearsoldcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.19、HainanisoneofthemostfamousplacesinChina,wherealotofpeoplegoonholiday.Butdoyouknowitisalsohometotheworld’sfirstcircularhighspeedrailway?Ittakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundtheisland.Thelineconnects(连接)somemust-seeplaces.We’vegotalisthereforyou.HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCity(椰城)becauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery(风景),butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.Afterahalf-hourtrip,thetrainwilltakeyoutoWenchang.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.Thechickensusedinthisdishfeedonricebean(米糠)andcoconut.YoucantakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver,Qionghai.Itattracts(吸引)peoplefromallaroundtheworld.Theyfallinlovewiththenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches,waterandforests.WelcometoWanning,aplacerichinnaturalresources.SunandMoonBayisoneofthearea’smostpopularresorts(度假胜地).Itisalsoagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.Sanyaisourfinalstop.Manybigrockscanbefoundonthebeachthere.Sittingononeoftherocks,youcanseewheretheseameetsthesky.1.HowmanycitiesinHainandoesthepassageintroduce?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.WhatisHaikoufamousfor?A.Thechicken.B.Itsrichhistory.C.Watersports.D.Thebeaches.3.WhatcanyoudoinWenchang?A.Enjoytheseasidescenery.B.Sitontherocks.C.PlayintheforestD.Havethefamousdish.4.WherecanwefindSunandMoonBay?A.Wanning.B.Wenchang.C.Qionghai.D.Sanya.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.HainaniscalledtheCoconutCity.B.Hainanistheworld’sfirsthighspeedrailway.C.Wanningisonlyagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.D.WanquanRiverhasthenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches,waterandforests.20、配对阅读左栏是五种不良生活习惯或疾病，右栏是七条建议，请为每种不良习惯或疾病找到合适的建议。___1___Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.___2___Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.___3___MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.___4___Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.___5___Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.A.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.B.Ifyoufeelpaininyourthroatandcan’tsayaword,thismedicineistherightoneforyou.Takeitandyoucanspeakagainverysoon.C.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoaps.D.Brushyourteeththreetimesaday.Don’teattoomuchsweetfoodoricecream.Andseethedentistatleastonceayear.E.Takethismedicinebeforeyougotosleep.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandyourheadwillnotacheanymore.F.Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundburn50ormorecalories.G.ThisisakindofChineseherb(药草).Itisgoodtodropthetemperature.五、补全对话（10分）21、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余的选项。Clerk:Hello,Miss!____1____Julia:IwanttobookatickettoDali.____2____Clerk:Yes.What’syourname?Julia:MynameisJulia.Clerk:PleasegivemeyourIDcard.Julia:Allright.Hereyouare.Clerk:____3____Julia:Atseveno’clockthisevening.Clerk:OK.Wehavehardsleepersandsoftsleepers.____4____Julia:Ipreferthesoftsleeper.It’smorecomfortable.Clerk:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.Julia:____5____Clerk:Itis390yuan.A.Whichkindofsleeperswouldyoulike?B.Areyougoingtostartoutatnight?C.MayIhelpyou?D.Howmuchisit?E.Doyoustillhavetickets?F.Whenwillyoutakethetrain?六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。OntheeveningofApril15,2020,WangXiukun,agraduatestudent(研究生)fromWuhanUniversityofcentralChina’sHubeiProvince,introducedChina’santi-epidemic(抗疫)experiencetoyoungpeoplefromallovertheworldandsharedherownstoriesofbeingavolunteeratanonlinemeeting.Duringtheepidemic,Wang,togetherwithotherstudentsfromWuhanUniversity,triedtheirbesttohelpsomeyoungchildrenbyofferingonlinelessonstothem.Theseyoungchildrenwereallfromthefamiliesofmorethan600doctorsandnursesinWuhan.Wang’slifewasfullandhappyaftershebegantovolunteer.“Iwastoobusytofeelanxious.Volunteeringbringsmefriendshipanditalsoteachesmethemeaningandvalueofbeingavolunteer.IwillmakevolunteeringalifelongcareerandI’mwaitingforthenextchance!Asweallknow,InternationalVolunteerDay,December5th,isanopportunityforvolunteersandtheirorganizationstocallonmorepeopletobecomevolunteers.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplecanjoinustomakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.”1.WheredoesWangXiukunstudy?___________________________________2.Whendidsheshareherownstoriesofbeingavolunteer?___________________________________3.HowdidWanghelpsomeyoungchildreninWuhanduringtheepidemic?___________________________________4.Didshefeelanxiousaftershebegantovolunteer?___________________________________5.WhatdayisDecember5th?___________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你要参加学校举行的有关“中学生应不应该做家务”的演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述自己的观点。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，70词左右。文中不能出现真实校名、人名和地名。提示：Doyouoftendochores?

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：科学家们发现按时完成这项工作很困难。考查代词词义辨析。this这个，常指近处的事物；that那个，常指远处的事物；it它，常用作形式宾语或形式主语。根据“difficulttofinishthisworkontime”可知，此句是说按时完成这项工作很困难，此处用it作形式宾语，动词不定式“tofinishthisworkontime”作真正的宾语，故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：每个人都知道比尔是一个勤奋的学生，他比我们班上任何一个人都用功。考查副词辨析和副词比较级。hard努力地，副词原级；morehardly表述错误；harder更努力地，副词比较级；hardly几乎不。根据“than”可知，此处应使用副词比较级修饰动词，故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我今天心情不好，觉得一切都不顺利。——放轻松。无论如何，明天又是新的一天。考查副词。Instead反而；However然而、不管怎样；Otherwise否则；Anyway即使这样、无论如何。根据前句Takeiteasy“放轻松”，和后句tomorrowisanotherday“明天又是新的一天”的语境可知，空处的词应是“Anyway即使这样、无论如何”，反映一个人的观点，故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：龙清泉，一个25岁的中国选手，在2016年的奥运会上赢得了一枚金牌。所有的中国人都为他自豪。考查形容词短语。surprisedat对于……很惊讶；proudof为……感到自豪；popularwith在……中很流行。根据“LongQingquan,a25-year-oldChineseplayer,wonagoldmedalinthe2016Olympics.”可知，这是一件值得国人骄傲的事情。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想喝茶还是苹果汁？——都不想要。请给我一杯咖啡。考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Either二者任一；All全部（两者以上）；Both两者都。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.”可知，茶和苹果汁都不想要。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？——距地球约400公里。考查特殊疑问词。Howold多大年龄；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远。根据“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我母亲的私人信件。其他人没有权利检查它。考查形容词辨析。daily每日的；private私人的；lovely可爱的。根据“Nobodyelsehastherighttocheckit.”可知，这是我母亲的私人信件。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——当我做作业时，我哥哥正在看报纸。——你们都做得很好。考查连词辨析。before在……之前；so因此；while当……时。根据“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知，前后两句动作同时发生，用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我没有记号笔，你可以向别人求助。考查不定代词。every每个，后接名词单数；no没有；some一些，一般用于肯定句；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Youcanaskothersforhelp.”可知，建议向别人求助，说明此处指“我没有记号笔”，且本句是否定句，所以用any。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班没有几个学生能计算出这个数学难题。考查动词短语。giveout分发；bringout显现，激发；helpout帮助；workout解决，计算出。根据“thedifficultmathproblem”可知，是计算出数学题，故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是由格林童话的故事引出了一个美丽的森林——黑森林。【1题详解】句意：啊，童年的快乐时光！weekend周末；childhood童年；holiday假日。根据“DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?”可知，奶奶讲的白雪公主的故事是在我们的童年时期。故选B。【2题详解】句意：但是你知道白雪公主来自德国吗？Germany德国；Canada加拿大；America美国。根据下文“TheBlackForestis…thesouth-westofGermany.”可知，来自德国。故选A。【3题详解】句意：这只是格林童话中的一个故事。Grimm’sFairyTales格林童话；Gulliver’sTravels格列佛游记；TheSecretGarden神秘花园。根据常识可知，白雪公主是格林童话中的一个故事。故选A。【4题详解】句意：格林兄弟从306年开始收集童话故事。feel感觉；miss想念；collect收集。根据“fairytales”可知，应该是收集童话故事。故选C。【5题详解】句意：他们的第一本书于312年出版。putinto投入；cameout出版；goton上车。根据“Theirfirstbook”可知，此处介绍了第一本书的出版。故选B。【6题详解】句意：也许是因为他们来自一个以故事闻名的伟大地方——黑森林。because因为；but但是；and和。根据“WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?”可知，下文应该解释原因，because符合题意。故选A。【7题详解】句意：黑森林位于德国西南部。to侧重两者之间可以互相连接；on侧重两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；in侧重某一立体空间范围内。根据“thesouth-westofGermany”可知，黑森林在德国范围内，应该用in。故选C。【8题详解】句意：它以树木和美丽的景色而闻名。boring无聊的；lovely可爱的，迷人的；ugly丑陋的。根据“It’sfamousfor”可知，因迷人的景色而出名。故选B。【9题详解】句意：如果你去游览，别忘了带点东西回来。bring带来；give给；take拿走。根据“Don’tforgetto…somethingback”可知，应该是带回一些东西，bring符合题意。故选A。【10题详解】句意：那里的人擅长制作钟表、仪器和手表。on在……上面；to朝；at在。begoodat“擅长……”。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.communicating②.with【解析】【详解】“sbspend时间doingsth”表示“某人花时间做某件事”；动词短语communicatewith表示“沟通”。故填communicating；with。13、ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince【解析】【详解】根据图片和“south”可知，此处表示“漳州在福建省的南部”，Zhangzhou作主语，isinthesouthof“在……南部”，FujianProvince作宾语。故填ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince.14、①.going②.on③.business【解析】【详解】beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事；goonbusiness出差。故填going；on；business。15、B【解析】【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记我在镇上遇到的人和事。考查定语从句关系词。根据“thethingsandpeople...Imetinthetown”可知此处是定语从句，先行词是物和人的并列，且在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。16、①.made②.a③.good④.impression【解析】【详解】“给某人留下很好的印象”makeagoodimpressiononsb.。根据“已经”可知用现在完成时，has后接过去分词made。故填made；a；good；impression。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让自己进入快乐的情绪状态。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Watchafunnyshowormovie.Thisisagreatwaytodivert(转移)yourattentionawayfromwhateverismakingyoufeelsad.”可知，看一场有趣的表演或电影是转移注意力的好方法。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,whatgetsmeintoahappymoodisgettingamassage(按摩)，goingouttoanewrestaurant,hikingwithsomefriends,makinglifegoalsandplanningmynexttrip.”可知，每天待在家里不能让作者开心。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Listentosomehappymusic.Researchhasshownthatmusiccanhelpformourhappymood.”可知，研究表明，音乐可以帮助我们形成愉快的心情。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eatthreemealsadaywithsnacksbetweenthem.”可知，可以吃小吃，D选项表述错误。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ifyouwanttochangeyourmoodintoahappyone,therearesomesuggestionsonhowyoucangetintoahappymood.”以及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何让自己进入快乐的情绪状态。故选B。18、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容是广东博物馆参观者指南，具体包括参观区域、要求、运营时间、票价、交通指南等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thevisitingareasincludepermanent（常设的）exhibitionhalls,temporary（临时的）exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.”可知，参观区域分为三个部分：常设展馆、临时展馆和公共服务区域。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.”可知，每天上午10点到下午3点有免费的游览服务。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.”可知，博物馆的开放时间为：周二至周日，上午9点到下午5点；A项“周三中午12点”博物馆是开门的。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.”可知，身份证只能用于个人买票，且票只能在取票当天使用。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.”可知，1.2米以下的儿童在大人陪同下可以免票入场。故选D。19、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海南一些著名的城市。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCity(椰城)becauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.”、“Afterahalf-hourtrip,thetrainwilltakeyoutoWenchang.”、“YoucantakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver,Qionghai.”、“WelcometoWanning,aplacerichinnaturalresources.”以及“Sanyaisourfinalstop.”可知，本文介绍了海南的5个地方：海口、文昌、琼海、万宁以及三亚。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery(风景),butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.”可知，海口因其丰富的历史文化而出名。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.”可知，在文昌，你能品尝著名的菜肴。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WelcometoWanning,aplacerichinnaturalresources.SunandMoonBayisoneofthearea’smostpopularresorts(度假胜地).”可知，我们可以在万宁看到日月潭。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucantakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver,Qionghai.Itattracts(吸引)peoplefromallaroundtheworld.

”可知，万泉河有海滩、水和森林的自然风光。故选D。根据材料内容，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。20、1.A2.D3.B4.E5.G【解析】【导语】本文介绍五种不良生活习惯或疾病和七条建议。【1题详解】根据“Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.”可知，Candy学习很努力。她每天晚上经常学习到12点。选项A“好的睡眠对你的健康很重要。你每晚需要大约8小时的睡眠。每天在午夜前的同一时间睡觉，在同一时间起床。”与之相符，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.”可知，约翰非常喜欢冰淇淋。他经常吃很多冰淇淋，从不刷牙。选项D“一天刷三次牙。不要吃太多的甜食或冰淇淋。每年至少去看一次牙医。”与之相符，故选D。【3题详解】根据“MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.”可知，林小姐喉咙痛。她现在不能说话。选项B“如果你感到喉咙痛而且说不出话来，这种药最适合你。拿着它，你很快就能说话了。”与之相符，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.”可知，詹姆斯感觉不太舒服。他