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2025届内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦后旗八下英语期中调研模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk2、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution3、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright4、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while5、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly6、—Howtomakeakite?—Youneedtousesomesticksandpaper________it.A.making B.make C.tomake7、________herointhisstoryis________uglyduck.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;an8、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk9、Wecan’thelp______whenweheardthesadnews.A.crying B.tocryC.cry D.cried10、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、你想祝愿对方梦想成真,应该怎么说:__________________________________________________________________12、Thecleaner________(sweep)theleavesherejustnow.13、—WhatdidJanedoafterschoolyesterday?—________________________________14、is,what,ZhangMing,aniceboy____________________!15、我们应该阻止他们滥杀野生动物。Weshould________________________________thewildanimals.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据对话内容。从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?四、阅读理解(40分)17、Thirteen-year-oldAndrewwillneverforgetthatSunday.HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.Secondsafterhesteppedintothekitchentherewasaloudnoise.“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.Itwasterrible.Ihadsomuchpain.”Andrewremembers.Hissistertriedtopullhimawayfromthefirewhilehismumcalledthehospital.DoctorstoldhismumthatAndrewwouldneverwalkagain.Hislegshadbeenbadlyburntandcut.“AllIcouldmoveweremyarmsandhead,”hesaid.Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.Hewouldneedmuchresttogetbackhisstrength.Thepainandbaddreamshewashavingdidn’tmakethingsanyeasier.Afteracoupleofweeks,hewasallowedtogohomebuthehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.Lookingbackontheaccident,Andrewsaysithashelpedhimtodecidewhathewantstodowithhislife.“WhenI’molder,I’llgoaroundschoolsandtellstudentsaboutmyaccident.Iwanttohelpothers,”Hebelievesthatchildrencandoanythingiftheyputtheirmindstoit.Heoftentellshisfriends.“Youcandoanything,becauseIdid.”1.WhatwasAndrewdoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Callingthehospital. B.Drinkingtea.C.Makingtea. D.Watchingtelevision.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthetext?a.Hereturnedtoschoolaftertwomonths.b.Hestarteddoingsimpleexercises.c.Hismothercalledthehospital.d.Therewasaloudnoise.e.Hehadtospendsixweeksinhisbeds.f.Hewasbadlyhurt.A.d,f,e,c,a,b B.f,c,d,e,a,b C.d,f,c,e,b,a D.f,c,e,d,b,a3.WhichofthefollowingdidAndrewpossiblyenjoybeforehisaccident?A.Cookingdinner. B.Drawingcartoons.C.Playingfootball. D.Readingstories.18、Readingagoodbookmayhelpchangeyourfeelings.Herearefourbooksforyou.BeAmazingCyclist(自行车骑手)SirChrisHoytellshisownwonderfulstoryofbecomingasix-timeOlympicChampion(冠军)inthisbook.Therearelotsofpracticalmethodstohelpyoubuildconfidence(自信)andtakefailureswithapeacefulmind.DaretoBeYouThisbooktellspeoplethatthere’snosuchthingasnormal(标准).Itcallsondifferenceanddiversity.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownwayandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthepeople.TheBookofMeThisbookwilltakeyouonajourneytosearchforyourimagination,mindandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itiswrittentohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyare,aswellaswhoyoumightbecome.BeYourOwnSuperheroAreyousad?Areyounotconfident?Thisfunbookwilltakeyouexperiencesomeactivities,whichwillhelpyoubemoreincontrol,happyandconfident,andwillleaveyoufeelinglikeasuperhero.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diversity”mean?A.相似性 B.特殊性 C.共通性 D.多样性2.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.WecanlearntoknowwhowereallyareinTheBookofMe.B.WecanlearntobuildconfidenceandacceptfailureinDaretoBeYou.C.WecanlearntokeepourwaytostandoutfromthepeopleinBeYourOwnSuperhero.D.WecanlearntocontrolourselvestogetconfidenceandhappinessinBeAmazing.3.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Abookwebsite C.Atravelguide. D.Afilmintroduction.19、personcomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(脸盲).newstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn’trecognizethem.Whenyoumeetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You’renotfamous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonintwodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkofthemastwodifferentpeople.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?A.Itmayhappento33people.B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies’faces.D.Itistheresultofhurtingone’sbraininchildhood.2.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean?A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamiliesB.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamiliesC.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamiliesD.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily3.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces?A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem.C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.D.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife.5.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople’sknowledgeoffaceblindness.20、Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwithhousework.So,manyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores.Well,there’snoneedtoworry.___1___First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.___2___Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.___3___Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywilltakepridein(为……自豪)ajobwelldone.Alsotheywillhaveconfidence(信心)inthemselvestodothingswell.Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.Itmakeschildrenmorecaringfortheirfamily.___4___Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.___5___Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Italsohelpsthembuildteamspirit.B.Shouldchildrendochores?C.Choresaregoodforchildren.D.Childrenneedtolearnthenecessarylifeskills.E.Second,doingchoreshelpschildrenbuildself-confidence.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The“666”emoji(表情符号)___1___onWeChatattheendof55.Itisgetting___2___amongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.ItshowsasmirkingfaceholdinguptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthe___3___“666”nexttoit.TheemojihasanactivemeaningbecauseChinesecharacterfor“six”soundslikethesamewayas“liuliudashun”.Peopleuseittoshowthereasonofgiving___4___wishestotheirfriendsorrelatives.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasavery___5___meaning.Itissaid“666”wasthe“MarkoftheBeast(野兽)”.Thedevil(恶魔)___6___peopletowearitinordertoshowtheirloyalty(忠诚)tohim,althoughitwas___7___people’swishes.That’s___8___somepeopleconsiderthisnumbertobeasymbolofbadluck.Butweallknowthatthedevilisn’treal.Noonereallytakesitseriouslyin___9___times.Asamusic___10___,IamalsointerestedinChineseculture.Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChinesefriendsorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions(反应).1.A.checkedout B.handedout C.gaveout D.cameout2.A.proper B.beautiful C.popular D.interesting3.A.number B.smile C.question D.performance4.A.bad B.good C.strong D.unfair5.A.similar B.proper C.important D.different6.A.advised B.invited C.forced D.reminded7.A.against B.under C.from D.for8.A.who B.why C.what D.how9.A.ancient B.modern C.bad D.early10.A.tourist B.visitor C.climber D.fan六、阅读表达(10分)22、ItwasrainingheavilyasIwaswalkingupthehilltowardsthestationatsixo’clockonaSaturdaymorning.Atthisearlyhourtherewasn’tmuchtrafficandthereweren’tmanypeople.JustasIwascrossingtheroadnearthetopofthehill,acarcamearoundthecorner.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyithitalamppost(路灯柱)andturnedover.Irantothecartohelpthedriveratonce.Hewasbadlyhurtandtherewasalotofbloodonhisface.AyoungwomanhurriedintothestationandphonedforanambulancewhileItookcareofthedriver.Somepeoplecametoseewhathappened.Apolicemanarrivedafewminuteslaterandaskedmealotofquestionsabouttheaccident.Afterawhile,theambulancearrivedandthedriverwassenttothehospital.OnMondaymorningIwenttothehospitaltoseetheman.Thedoctortoldmethathewasmuchbetter,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays’rest.1.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?_________________________________________2.Whathappenedtothedriver?_________________________________________3.Whophonedforanambulance?_________________________________________4.Whatdidthepolicemando?_________________________________________5.Wasthedriverdeadatlast?_________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。劳动是一种美德。参与家务劳动是劳动实践的重要方式。某英文网站正在开展以“家务劳动我能行”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对做家务的看法、你经常做哪些家务,以及你有什么收获。提示词语:necessary,sweep,takeout提示问题:●Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?●Whatchoresdoyouoftendo?●Whatcanyougetfromdoingthem?Doingchoresplaysanimportantpartinmiddleschoolstudents’lives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎样去上班?——他过去常常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他过去常常开车,但是现在习惯走路,故第一个空用usedtodo,第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:正如我们所知,微信已经成为最方便的通讯方式之一。考查名词。instruction命令;competition竞争;communication交流,通讯;pollution污染。根据主语“WeChat”可知,此处表示微信是一种通讯方式,故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——卡通电影《哪吒》最近火了。你觉得怎么样?——非常好。考查情景交际。Prettygood非常好;Ithinkso我是这样认为的;Allright行。根据“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知,问的是“你觉得怎么样”,所以的是看法,故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:我们正在做一个大蛋糕因为今天是爸爸的生日。考查连词。because因为;until直到;while当……时。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日,所以此处应用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:这是你女儿的照片吗?她穿着红裙子看起来很可爱!考查形容词作表语。根据“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知,此处在句中作表语,应使用形容词,ACD都是副词。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——怎么制作风筝?——你需要用木棍和纸来制作它。考查非谓语动词。此处使用todo不定式作目的状语,故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:这个故事的主角是一只丑陋的鸭子。考查冠词的用法。根据“...herointhisstory”可知,此处是特指故事中的主角,因此空一用定冠词the;由“uglyduck”可知,此处表示泛指一只丑陋的鸭子,且ugly是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎样去上班?——他过去常常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他过去常常开车,但是现在习惯走路,故第一个空用usedtodo,第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:当我们听到这个不幸的消息时,忍不住哭了起来。考查非谓语动词。can’thelpdoing“禁不住做某事”,故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:托尼会帮忙打扫城市公园。考查动词短语。cleaned打扫(过去式);cleanup打扫,清理(指将某物打扫干净);cleanout扫除,清除(指清除或扔掉某物以达到干净的效果)。根据“...thecityparks”可知,此处指打扫公园,可排除cleanout;helpdosth.“帮助做某事”,help后接动词原形,cleaned可排除,因此cleanup符合语境。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Ihopeyourdreamscancometrue.【解析】【详解】Ihope“我希望”;yourdreams“你的梦想”;can“可以”,后接动词原形;cometrue“实现”。故填Ihopeyourdreamscancometrue.12、swept【解析】【详解】句意:清洁工刚才打扫了这里的树叶。根据“justnow”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填swept。13、Shesweptthefloor.【解析】【详解】根据问句“WhatdidJanedoafterschoolyesterday?(昨天放学后Jane做了什么?)”和图片可知,此处应该回答:她扫地了。答语是一般过去时。问句中的主语是Jane,在答语中用第三人称she代替。sweepthefloor表示“扫地”,此处sweep变为过去式swept。注意句首字母大写。故填Shesweptthefloor.14、WhataniceboyZhangMingis【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用感叹句的形式,分析所给词,本句为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!”句式;ZhangMing作主语,is作系动词。故答案为:WhataniceboyZhangMingis“张明是个多么好的男孩啊”。15、①.stop②.them③.from④.killing【解析】【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“阻止他们滥杀”,阻止某人做“stopsb.fromdoing”,他们“them”,滥杀“kill”;情态动词“should”后接动词原形,“kill”应改为动名词“killing”。故填stop;them;from;killing。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于视频内容中火星的对话。【1题详解】根据“I’mdoingnothing.”可知,是问对方在干什么,选项D“你在忙什么?”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Itisgreat.”可知,是问对于视频的评价,选项B“你觉得这个视频怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Whatisthevideoabout?”“和Mars?”可知,视频是关于火星的,选项A“是关于火星的。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Yeah.Theyhave.”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,以have开头,选项F“科学家们向火星发射宇宙飞船了吗?”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据“Severalmonths.”可知,是问时间段,选项C“到那里需要多长时间?”符合语境,故选C。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了十三岁的安德鲁在厨房沏茶时,他的腿被燃烧的火炉烧成重伤,他不得不躺在床上。勇敢的男孩在医生的帮助下,经过两个月的治疗,即返校上学,他也从中悟出生活真谛。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.”和“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.”可知,当时Andrew正在泡茶,就发生了爆炸。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“therewasaloudnoise”,“Ihadsomuchpain.”,“hismumcalledthehospital”;第二段“hehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.”;第三段“Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.”可知,正确顺序为d-f-c-e-b-a。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.”可知,Andrew喜欢在外面玩,由此可推断他喜欢踢足球。故选C。18、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四本书。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据文中“Thisbooktellspeoplethatthere’snosuchthingasnormal(标准).Itcallsondifferenceanddiversity.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownwayandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthepeople.”可知,这本书鼓励你遵循自己的方式,热爱让你脱颖而出的东西,所以它呼吁差异和多样性,diversity应意为“多样性”,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Thisbookwilltakeyouonajourneytosearchforyourimagination,mindandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itiswrittentohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyare,aswellaswhoyoumightbecome.”可知,我们可以在《我的书》中学会了解自己的真实身份,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Readingagoodbookmayhelpchangeyourfeelings.Herearefourbooksforyou.”可知,本文介绍的是书,所以文章可能来自一个图书网站,故选B。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们可能患有脸盲症的情况。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.”脸盲症听起来只是个小问题。但根据该研究的作者约瑟夫德古蒂斯的说法,患有这种疾病的人可能会有糟糕的社交生活。可推知脸盲症可能会造成比我们想象的更严重的问题。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.”有些有严重的问题。他们甚至认不出朋友或家人。可知此处是指“辨认出朋友或家人的面孔”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”但根据该研究的作者JosephDeGutis的说法,患有这种疾病的人的社交生活可能很糟糕。认出某人是一种社交信号。这意味着‘你对我很重要’,德古蒂斯告诉哈佛医学新闻。不认识别人可能会导致误解,然后更少的朋友。担心识别面孔也可能使人们远离社交生活。可知根据约瑟夫德古提斯的说法,当你不记得别人的脸时,人们会开始担心你的社交生活。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”不认识别人可能会导致误解,然后更少的朋友。担心识别面孔也可能使人们远离社交生活。可知脸盲症患者可能会停止参加社交活动。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.”在过去,人们很少关注这一点。关于脸盲症的研究直到20世纪90年代才开始。今天,更多的科学家和组织正在努力告诉更多的人关于脸盲症及其对我们社会生活的影响。可推知接下来会介绍科学家和组织如何提高人们对脸盲症的认识。故选D。20、1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了做家务对孩子的好处,包括帮助孩子学会独立、建立自信、发展良好的家庭关系和团队精神。【1题详解】根据上文“Well,there’snoneedtoworry.”以及联系下文可知,文章主要介绍了做家务对孩子的三点益处,此处为总结句,选项C“做家务对孩子们有益处”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyfortheirfuture.”这些技能将帮助他们为未来做好准备。可知,当孩子长大独立生活以后,这些技能很有帮助。选项D“孩子们需要学习这些必需的生活技能”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据上文“First,doingchoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent.”首先,做家务可以帮助孩子学会独立。和下文“Third,doingchoresmakeschildrendevelopgoodrelationshipswiththeirfamily,friendsandpartners.”第三,做家务可以让孩子与家人、朋友和伴侣建立良好的关系。可知,此处应为第二点益处,选项E“第二,做家务能帮助孩子建立自信”,符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据下文“Theywillknowiftheyworktogetherasateam,theywilldothingsmorequicklyandbetter.”他们会知道,如果他们作为一个团队一起工作,他们会把事情做得更快更好。可知,做家务能使孩子们有团队合作精神,选项A“那会帮助他们建立团队精神”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据下文“Yes!Anditshouldbeonthetopofthelist.”是的!这应该是最重要的。可知,此处应为一般疑问句,选项B“孩子们应该做家务吗?”符合语境。故选B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了关于“666”这个表情符号在微信上的使用情况。【1题详解】句意:“666”这个表情符号于55年底在微信上出现。checkedout检查;handedout交出;gaveout发出;comeout出现。根据“onWeChatattheendof55”可知,此处介绍这个表情出现的时间,故选D。【2题详解】句意:它在中国和西方微信用户中都很受欢迎,但原因不同。proper正确的;beautiful漂亮的;popular受欢迎的;interesting感兴趣的。根据语境可知,此处表示这个表情符号变得很受欢迎,故选C。【3题详解】句意:它展示了一个傻笑的脸,举着中国的手势“6”,旁边是数字“666”。number数字;smile微笑;question问题;performance表演。根据“666”可知,这是一组数字,故选A。【4题详解】句意:人们用它来表示对朋友或亲戚表达良好祝愿。bad坏的;good好的;strong强壮的;unfair不公平的。根据“Theemojihasanactivemeaning”可知,这个表情有积极意义,应是送上美好祝福。故选B。【5题详解】句意:但在一些西方国家,“666”有着非常不同的含义。similar相似的;proper合适的;important重要的;different不同的。根据“Itissaid‘666’wasthe‘MarkoftheBeast(野兽)’”可知,此处表示“666”在西方国家有着非常不同的含义,故选D。【6题详解】句意:恶魔强迫人们戴着它,以显示他们的忠诚,尽管这违背人们的意愿。advised建议;invited邀请;forced迫使;reminded提醒。根据语境可知,此处表示恶魔强迫人们戴着它,故选C。【7题详解】句意:恶魔强迫人们戴着它,以显示他们的忠诚,尽管这违背人们的意愿。against违背;under在……下面;from从;for为了。根据语境可知,此处表示戴着它违背了人们的意愿,故选A。【8题详解】句意:这就是为什么有些人认为这个数字是坏运气的象征。who谁;why为什么;what什么;how如何。根据“Thedevil(恶魔)...peopletowearitinordertoshowtheirloyalty(忠诚)tohim,althoughitwas...people’swishes.”可知,此处表示这就是为什么有些人认为这个数字是坏运气的象征。故选B。【9题详解】句意:现代没人把它当回事。ancient古老的;modern现代的;bad差
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