2024年中考二模 英语（四川成都卷）（考试版A3）

2024年中考第二次模拟考试（四川成都卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(100分)听力部分(共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)1．A．Ofcourse. B．Goodluck. C．You’rewelcome.2．A．Soundsgreat. B．Congratulations! C．Ihopeso.3．A．Nevermind. B．It’smybusiness. C．Sorry,I’llkeepitinmind.4．A．Withpleasure. B．It’smypleasure. C．Yes,Icould.5．A．Yes,please. B．No,Icouldn’t. C．Sure,hereyouare.二、听力匹配。听下面5段对话。把与其内容相符图画的字母填在1~5小题相应的位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)6．A．

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三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话，根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分)7．A．About12Kilometers. B．Bybus. C．About30minutes.8．A．6:40p.m. B．7:00p.m. C．7:20p.m.9．A．Herfriend. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.11．A．Apark. B．Amuseum. C．Alibrary.12.A．Becausehe’sgreat. Becausehe’snotnewinthecity. C．Becausehehasagoodsenseofdirection.13．A．Theshow. B．Thehost. C．Theuniversity.14．A．Becausehecatchesacold.B．Becausehedidn’twearthethickclothes.C．Becausetheweatherbecomescold.15．A．Alice. B．Alice’sfather. C．Alice’smother.16．A．Chopsticks. B．Silver. C．Atoypanda.四、听短文选答案。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)17．WherewilltheymeetaftervisitingDujiangyanIrrigationSystem?A．Atthesouthgate. B．Attheeastgate. C．Atthewestgate.18．WhattimewilltheyleavePandaValley?A．2:00p.m. B．3:30p.m. C．3:00p.m.19．Whichistherightorderoftheactivities?①goingshopping

②seeingpandas

③enjoyingtheperformanceA．②①③. B．①②③. C．③②①.20．Wherecanyouhearthespeakerswords?A．Online. B．Aradio. C．Atourgroup.21．Whatisthespeaker’spurpose?A．Towishthetouristsagoodtrip.B．Totellaboutthetravelplan.C．Tointroducesomeplacesofinterest.五、听力填空。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)AnexperienceofwatchingamovieTimeLastweekend.EventIwenttothecinematowatchJourneytotheWestwithmy22.ResultSomepeopletheremademefeelvery23.Causes(1)Afewguyswere24loudlyorevenshouting.(2)Somepeoplethrewawayplasticbags,25andotherrubbishonthefloor.AdviceAllofusaresupposedtoobeytherulesin26.第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题，计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分)A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)27．—Isometimesarguewithmybrother.—Oh,it’s_________usualthing,not_________bigdeal.A．an;a B．a;a C．an;the28．Mr.Wangissuchagoodteacher!Nooneis______thanhim.A．good B．better C．thebest29．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—YoucantakeNo.6busthere.It’sabout15minutes’ride.A．howfartheSlenderWestLakeisB．howlongdoesittaketogettotheSlenderWestLakeC．howIcangettotheSlenderWestLake30．—Thereisanewartmagazineinourclassroom.It______belongtoMary.—Yes,sheistheonlyoneintheartclub.A．can’t B．must C．may31．—Boysandgirls,put________firstandbecarefulwhilecrossingthestreet!—Thankyou,Mrs.Li.A．money B．safety C．interest32．Studentsarenotsupposedtoentertheteacher'soffice_______________.33．—Ireallyneedsomeadviceonimprovingmypronunciation.—Onewayisby________.A．readingwordgroups B．keepingadiary C．listeningtotapes34．—AreyougoingtowatchthecomingshowinWandaPlaza?—Sure.IwillgotherethisSaturdayunlesstheshow________.A．cancels B．iscancelled C．willcancel35．Mymotheralwaystellsmebooksandfriendsshouldbefew________good.A．but B．or C．and36．TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge________istheworld’slongestcross-seabridgehasbeenopentotrafficforfiveyears.A．which B．who C．whatB.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)W:Wherewereyouyesterday?Icalledyouthreetimes!M:Oh?37Butwhydidyoucallme?W:Youalwayssaythatyoulikemusic.M:That’sright.W:38ButatlastIhadtogotherebymyself.M:I’msorry.Butwhere?W:JustintheCenturyConcertHall.M:Whatapity!Howwasit?W:39M:Isupposedallthepieceswereworld-famousones.W:Ofcourse.M:40W:Yes.Ithinkthatwastheclimax(高潮).M:Whatwerethey?W:41Allofthemwereadapted(改编)fromsomefamousmovies.M:Ireallyshouldn’tgooutyesterday!A．Werethereanysongsattheconcert?B．Iwasoutforapicnicwithafewofmyoldfriends.C．ItwasthemostwonderfuloneIhaveeverattended.D．SomewereChinesesongsandsomewereforeignsongs.E．SoItriedmybesttogettwoticketsforyesterday’sconcert.七、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)ATherewasamanwhowasgoingthroughhardtimes.Hiswifedivorced(离婚)him.Helostallhismoneyafteronlyayearinbusiness.Hetriedhard,but42wasallthathehadseen.Heleft43behindandwentintotheforest.There,hemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstorywiththeoldman.“Canyougivemeonegoodreasonnotto44?”heaskedtheoldman.“Look,”theoldmansaid,pointing45aplant.“Doyouseethatbamboothere?”AlthoughItookcareofthebambooseed(种子)forfouryears,therewasnosignofgrowth.ButIdidnotgiveup.Inthe46year,asmallsproutcameoutoftheearth.Soittookthebambooseveralyearsjusttogrowstrongroots.42．A．victory B．failure C．worry43．A．everything B．something C．nothing44．A．runafter B．takeoff C．giveup45．A．out B．to C．with46．A．fifth B．fourth C．sixthBLifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmydaughterstodevelopahabitof47others.Thelittleactsofkindnessgiveyouchancestoprovideserviceforothers.Theycanmakeyoufeelhow48itistobekindandhelpful.Weliveinaruralarea(乡村).Mostofwhatwe49isbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptionstothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindowsastheydrivealongtheruralroads.Oneofthefewdisadvantagesoflivingthereisshortof50publicservices,suchasrubbishcollection,whichiscommoninthecity.AhelpingbehaviorthatIpracticeregularlywithmydaughtersis51rubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveamatchtoseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeina(n)52voice,“There’ssomerubbish,Daddy—stopthecar!”Andifwehavetime,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.53itmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,weenjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almostanywhere.OnedayIsawastrangerpickinguprubbishontheroad.Istopped.He54hisheadandsmiled,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It’sagoodideatoprotectourenvironment.”Therearemanyotherwaysto55kindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinnerwithabeggar,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinished56buthelpful.Itisfun,self-satisfying,andwhat’smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.47．A．watching B．helping C．welcoming48．A．great B．unusual C．easy49．A．dream B．need C．see50．A．comfortable B．excellent C．necessary51．A．pickingup B．lookingfor C．takingaway52．A．surprised B．tired C．excited53．A．Although B．But C．Since54．A．covered B．raised C．shook55．A．describe B．buy C．provide56．A．suddenly B．easily C．hardly阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确地涂“A”，错误地涂“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)ASurveyonCityWalksQ:Howpopulararecitywalks?In2022,citywalkersinChinacovered320,000kilometersintotal,whichislongenoughtocircletheEartheighttimes.Andinthefirsthalfof2023,searchesaboutcitywalksonXiaohongshugrewbyover30timescomparedwiththenumberinthesameperiodin2022.Andtheykeptgrowing.Q:Whicharepopularcitiesforcitywalking?AroundChina,Shanghaiisthemostpopularforcitywalking,BeijingisthesecondandGuangzhoucomesnext.Chengduisalsoonthelistoftop10citiesforcitywalking.Q:Whoarecitywalkers?82%ofthecitywalkersarefemaleswhilemalesmakeupfor18%.Besides,citywalksinterestpeopleatdifferentages.Thechartontherightshowsmoreinformation.Q:Whydopeopleenjoycitywalking?●Toslowdowntolearnacitybetter.●Tohaveacheaperandmorerelaxingwaytotravel.●Tohaveacloseconnectionwiththecommunityaroundus.●Toreducestress.●Others根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。57．Morepeopletakeaninterestincitywalkingin2023thanthosein2022.58．Chengduisthetenthfavoritecityforcitywalkingaroundthecountry.59．Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,thesurveyresultcanbelikethis.60．Halfofthepeoplewholovecitywalkingareattheagebetween19—28.61．Thesurveyresultsshowusfiveclearreasonsforpeopletohavecitywalks.阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)ATheNobelPrizeinMedicineKatalinKarikoandDrewWeissmanwontheprizefortheirgroundbreakingfindingsonmRNA．TheyhelpedthefastdevelopmentofthemRNAvaccine(疫苗)duringtheCOVID-19,savingmillionsoflives.Thetechnologycouldalsobeusedtodevelopvaccinesagainstotherillnesses.KeepingRecordsofBirdsChineseresearchershavestartedtousetheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem

(北斗卫星导航系统)tohelprecordtheinformationduringbirds’flight.Theytieasmallpositioningequipmenttoabird.Itcanbetterrecordwherethebirdsgoandrest,andinformationabouthowtheyfly,suchastheirflightspeed.QuietCarriagesonHigh-speedTrainsSomehigh-speedraillineshaveintroducedquietcarriageservices.Inaquietcarriage,passengersaren’tallowedtoputtheirphones,notebookcomputersoriPadsonspeaker.Iftheyhavetomakeaphonecall,theymustfirstgotothehallwaytodoso.Quietcarriageridersalsoneedtomakesurethattheirchildrenarewell-behavedtoavoidtroublingothers.________Thetechnology“AI”issettomakeabigdifferencetothefuture.Andithasbeennamedthemostpopularwordof2023bythedictionarypublisherCollins.AIwaschosenbecauseit“hasdevelopedatsuchafastspeedandbecomethemainconversationof2023”,thepublishersaid.62．Whichoftheblankscanbefilledwiththeunderlinedword“groundbreaking”inpassagea?A．Thespeechwasso________thatmanypeoplefellasleep.B．Shehasliveda________lifesinceshelostherparentsinanaccident.C．Thecompany’s________productshavechangedthelivesofthedeaf.63．Whatarepassengersallowedtodoinaquietcarriage?A． B． C．64．Whatisthebesttitlefor________?A．“AI”MakingaBigDifferencetotheFutureB．“AI”NamedMostPopularWordof2023C．“AI”DevelopingataFastSpeed65．WhichofthefollowingquestionsISN’Tansweredinthepassages?A．WhydidKatalinKarikoandDrewWeissmanwintheNobelPrize?B．HowcantheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystemhelpwithbirdrecord?C．Whatinfluencescanthenewtechnology—“AI”bringus?66．What’sthethemesharedbyallthepassages?A．Unexpectedscientificdiscoveries.B．Socialdevelopmentandprogress.C．Internationalproblemsandefforts.BIsthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes.Here,let’slookatthefollowingtwo.MusicandHearingArecentstudybyresearcherNinaKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanmakeaperson’shearingabilitybecomebetter.Inthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgroupweren’t.Themusicianswereabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Thinkaboutviolinistsinashow.Whentheyplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andleaveouttheothersounds.Inthisway,musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.MusicandSpeakingGottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatientstofinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstohelppatientstousethebrainagain.Fromtheresults,wecanknowthatmusicisagoodinfluenceonconcentration,theabilitytofocusononething.Itworksonlisteningandspeakingskillsaswell.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpusdobetterinschoolaswell.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,it’salsogoodforusinmanyotherways.67．WhichtwogroupsofpeopletookpartinNinaKraus’study?A．Noisypeopleandquietpeople.B．Musiciansandnon-musicians.C．Violinistsandothermusicians.68．Whyaretheviolinistsmentioned(提及)inparagraph3?A．Todescribewhattheydidinashow.B．Toshowhowimportanttheyareinthestudy.C．Tobetterexplainwhymusicianshearmoreclearly.69．HowdoesGottfriedSchlaughelpstrokepatientsspeak?A．Byplayingmusicforthem.B．Byaskingthemtosingwords.C．Bygettingthemtoplayaninstrument.70．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Musicmakespeoplelistencarefullyandhearwell.B．Musiccanbewellusedinmedicalresearch.C．Musichelpswithpeople’slanguageabilities.71．Inwhichmagazinemightwereadthispassage?A． B． C．第II卷(50分)单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)72．Confucius(孔子)wasapinthefieldofeducationandhasbeencalledateacherbyallthelearners.73．G,thestudentsbegantounderstandwhatMr.Lihadsaid.74．Inmostcultures,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouthstoaskfor(silent).75．Thedoctorspent30minutesehisbodybutfoundnothingwrong.76．Theprofessordeeplyrthathecouldhelptheendangeredanimalbuthedidnothing.二、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。A:Youlookdown.What’sup?B:Oh,Igotterriblegradesinthepastfewtests.77I’vetriedmybest,Istillmadenoprogress.A:Don’tbesoupset.Aslongasyoufindoutyourproblemsandkeep78yourlearningmethods,you’llgraduallylearnmuchbetter.B:Yeah,Iknow.Butmathisreallydifficultforme.Ihavegreattroublefollowingmyteacherinclass.Anditalwaystakesmealongtimetoworkoutmathproblems.A:Don’tworry.Herearesomewaysthatare79believedtobehelpful.Moststudentsandteachersthinktakingan80partinclassisthemostuseful.Don’tjustlisten.Youneedtothink.Second,correctmistakesintimeandreviewthemeveryday.Last,practicemakesperfect.Domoreexercises.Inthisway,yourspeedofdoingmathexerciseswillbe81.B:Thanksalot.A:Iknowit’sdifficulttodevelopsuchhabits,butit’s82trying.Becausetheymaybringyouunexpectedresults.B:OK,I’llgiveitatry.HowIwishIcouldbeastalentedasyou!A:Ihavemyproblems,too.Myparentshavehigh83formyfuture.Theywantmetogetintoatophighschoolandagooduniversity.I’mafraidto84themifIfail.SometimesIfeelsoworriedthateverythingcancatchmy85butstudy.B:Oh,maybeyoucanshareyourfeelingswiththem,anddon’tthinktoomuchabouttheresults,focusmoreontheprocess86.Makesureyouachieveyourdailygoals.Thenthefinalresultscan’tbebad.A:Yes,you’reright.三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。anybody

businessman

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wonderWeekends,airconditioners(空调),takeouts…areallcommonthingsformodernpeople.Haveyouever87ifancientpeopleenjoyedthesamelifestyles?Let’stakealook.Noweekends:InancientChina,therewerenoweekendsbecausepeopledidnotusea88calendar.Buttheycouldstillrelaxafterwork.DuringtheHanDynasty,89tookonedayoffeveryfivedays.Therewerealsomanypublicholidaysinancienttimes,suchasSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplelikefarmersandbusinessmenusuallyworked90oftheyear,buttheywouldtakeafewdaysoffduringSpringFestival.Smartwaysofstayingcool:Inancienttimes,thoughpeopledidn’thaveairconditioners,theyhadtheirownwaystogetthroughthehotsummer.People91iceblocksinwinterandstoredtheminanicehouse.Whensummercame,peoplecouldtaketheiceblockshomeandusethemtomake92roomscooler.Therewasakindofpillowmadeofporcelain(瓷器)thatfelt93cool.Ancientpeoplealsomadebamboointobedmatstosleepon.They’restillusedtoday.Takeoutsnotanewthing:Therewastakeoutas94backastheSongDynasty.InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(清明上河图),atakeoutworkercan95withfoodinhand.Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfortakeoutdishes.Theyalsousedwarmingplatesorpotsmadeoftwolayers(层)ofporcelain.Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthem96disheswarm.四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)A.六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。Howdoweknowaboutthingsthathappenedthousandsofyearsagowhentherewerenovideosorphotos?97TheearliestwrittenrecordsofChinesecultureareknownasoracleboneinscriptions.Morethan3,000yearsago,peopleintheShangDynastylikedtoaskfortunetellers(占卜师)aboutthefuture.Forexample,whereshouldIgotomakemoneyorwillmywifegivebirthtoaboyoragirl?98Thefortunetellerwouldwritethequestiononanoraclebone,heatitup,andthenreadthecracks(裂纹)inittofindananswer.Tensofthousandsoforacleboneshavebeenfoundsofar.99Theycouldalsotellustheorigins(起源)ofChinesethoughtsandwhereourculturecomesfrom.What’smore,theoraclebonesarekeytounderstandingthegrowthanddevelopmentofthewrittenformoftheChineselanguage.100TheyshowushowourancestorscreatedChinesewritingcharacters.Sofar,wehavefoundabout4,500charactersbutwecanonlyunderstandfewerthan1,500ofthem.101In2017,UNESCOaddedoracleboneinscriptionstoitsMemoryoftheWorldRegister(世界记忆名录).TheyareindeedavaluablememoryofancientChina.A．Oracleboneinscriptionsaren’tusefulatallnow.B．Onepossibleanswermaybethewrittenrecords.C．Therearestillmanyunknownmeaningswaitingforustofindout.D．Fromworktolove,peopleaskedquestionsaboutlotsofdifferenttopics.E．Manyofthecharactersweusetodayaresimilartothoseused3,000yearsago.F．ThesebonescouldtellusalotabouthowpeoplelivedduringtheShangDynasty.B.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。Thehumanbrainisaninterestingandpowerfulorgan,butwhyitdoeswhatitdoesisaprocessthatwe’restillstudying.Boththeconscious(意识)andsubconsciousmindhaveavaluableinfluenceonourbehavior,butmostofusonlyknowalittleabouthowtheywork.Whatfollowsaresomethinginterestingknowntohavehappenedorexisted(存在)abouthumanpsychology(心理):1.Weoftenthinkthatwe’regoingtoreacttoafutureeventinacertainway,onlyfortheeventtoactuallytakeplaceandustofindthatwereacted(反应)completelydifferentlytohowwepredicted.Weplacehopeintheabilityofasinglehappeningtobeabletochangeeverything,butweoftenfindthatitdoesn’tdomuchtochangehowwefeelatall.2.Thereisalotofresearchdata(数据)thatsuggeststhatfollowingapatternfor66dayswillmakeithabitual.If,forexample,youwanttobebetteraboutcleaningyourhomeorgoingtothegym—makeaconsciousefforttodoitfor66days,afterwhichitwillbecomeahabitandwillbeeasiertopersevere(thisalsoworksforbreakinghabits).3.Ifyou’retryingtodosomethingcreative,likewritingashortstoryordesigningadress,you’dbebetteroffdoingitafteralongandstressfulday.Thisisbecauseresearchershavefoundthatpeoplecanactuallyshowmorecreativitywhentheirbrainsaren’tfunctioningasefficiently(有效的).Thisisoneofthemainreasonswhypeopleoftengetgreatideaswhiletakingashowerafterahardday’swork.4.Knownas“placebosleep”,believingthatyouhavesleptenoughwillactuallymakeyoufeelmorerefreshedandreadytotakeontheday’schallenges,evenifyouactuallyslepttoofewortoomanyhours.Ontheotherhand,alwaystalkingabouthowtiredyouarewillactuallymakeyoufeeltiredandcanbeharmfultoyourperformance.102．103．104．105．106．五、书面表达。（计15分）107．假如你们学校正在举办一场名为“我的梦想”的主题活动，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文描述自己的梦想。1.努力学习，能够考上自己最喜欢的大学；2.当一名电脑工程师，建立自己的公司；3.建立一个慈善组织或者做志愿者，尽力去帮助那些需要帮助的人；4.阅读大量的书籍，获得丰富的知识，环游世界；5.退休后，同家人在一个美丽而安静的地方生活。要求：100词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。MyDreamChinaDreamhasbecomethecommondreamofalltheChinesepeople.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________