2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 （淮安专用）原卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷注意事项：．满分分：测试时长为分钟。．请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。．选择题答案，请使用铅笔填涂；非选择题答案，请用．5毫米黑色钢．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共分）Ⅰ．单项选择（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）从、、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．Itisbrave_________themantotakepartinthecompetition.A．ofB．forC．toD．with2．Petertriedonthethreejackets,but________ofthemfittedhimwell.A．allB．bothC．noneD．either3．—Mum,couldIjointheSummerCamp?—Ofcourse.are________todecidethingsbyyourself.A．toooldB．tooyoungC．oldenoughD．enoughold4．Ifbothdriversandpedestrians(行人)arecarefulenough,manyaccidentscan________.A．protectB．beprotectedC．preventD．beprevented5．—Hello!MayIspeaktoJack?—Sorry.He________tothelibrary.A．goesB．wentC．hasgoneD．hasbeen6．—________cutepandaitis!Doyouknowitsname?ThisisFubaoandithasjustcomebacktoChinafromKorea.A．HowB．HowaC．WhatD．Whata7．—Mum,mayIwatchTVforawhile?—Assoonasyourhomework_______youcan.A．finishesB．willfinishC．isfinishedD．willbefinished8．—Dad,Iwanttotakepartinamarathon(马拉松)thisweekend.—________.It’sdangerousforpeoplewhoneverpracticedbefore.A．AllrightB．GoodluckC．greatD．betternot9．—Sandy,howlonghaveyouhadtheiphone14pro?—________acoupleofdaysago.I________itlastweek.A．For;boughtB．For;haveboughtC．Since;boughtD．Since;havebought10．—IthinkeveryonecandosomethingtomakeadifferencetotheEarth.—.Ifweworktogether,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Nopain,nogainC．ManyhandsmakelightworkD．EverydoghasitsdayⅡ．完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Maybeyouhaveapet.giveitahome.it.Butsomeanimalsarehomeless.Theyliveincityalleys(小巷).AliceArnoldwantedtohelphomelessanimalsthatarein12.In1983,shestartedAlleyAnimalsinBaltimore,Maryland.Alicehasmanyhelpers.Theyfeedcatsanddogs.They13sickanimals.inAlleyAnimalsdrive14manyalleystolookforhomelessanimals.Theyfind15dogsorcatsandfeedthem.Sometimes,helpersseesickanimals.They16putthemincages(笼子).Thentheytakesickanimalstoapet17.Afterthat,Alicelooksforfoster(寄养的)homesforthem18shewantseachanimaltohaveagoodhome.Onenight,ahelpersawtwo19animalsnamedCloudandClip.Theywerehungryanddirty.Thehelperfedand20theanimals.Afterafewweeks,thebabiesgrewupandalovingfamilytook21away.PeopleinBaltimore22helpAlicewithherwork.SometimesstudentsbringthingsforAlleyAnimals.Sometimesfamilies23food,soaps,bagsandsoon.Alicewants24asmanystreetanimalsasshecan.Somehomelessanimals’storieshavea25beginning.ButAliceandherhelpersgivethosestoriesahappyending.．A．comeupwithB．lookforwardtoC．takecareofD．runawayfrom12．A．interestB．talentC．troubleD．hope13．A．drawB．saveC．touchD．paint14．A．throughB．pastC．underD．below15．A．lovelyB．hungryC．crazyD．smart16．A．carelesslyB．heavilyC．easilyD．carefully17．A．parkB．hotelC．zooD．hospital18．A．afterB．whenC．becauseD．before19．A．youngB．largeC．strongD．different20．A．cleanedB．broughtC．foundD．visited21．A．theyB．themC．theirD．themselves22．A．oftenB．seldomC．hardlyD．never23．A．refuseB．returnC．D．sell24．A．helpB．helpedC．helpingD．tohelp25．A．sadB．strangeC．warmD．happyⅢ．阅读理解（共小题；每小题2分，满分分）AThenAliceheardsomenoise.Shelookedaroundandsawamouseswimmingnearby.“Excuseme,Mouse,”shesaid.“Doyouknowthewayoutofthispool?”TheMouselookedather,butitdidn’tsayanything.“Maybeitdoesn’tknowEnglish,”shethought.“I’lltryFrench.”AliceknewonlythefirstlessoninherFrenchtextbook,soshesaidthat.“Ouestmonchat?”sheasked.TheMousejumpedoutofthewaterinfear.“Oh,”Alicethought.“Iaskedthewrongthing.Iaskedit‘Whereismycat?’,andmiceareafraidofcats.”“Iamsorry,”shesaidtotheMouse.“Iforgotyoudon’tlikecats.”youlikecatsifyouwereamouse?”theMousesaidangrily.“Perhapsnot,”Aliceanswered.“ButI’msureyou’dlikemypet,Dinah.She’sbeautifulandverycleveratcatching...Oops!Sorry.Inearlysaidthewrongthing.won’ttalkaboutDinahanymore.Whataboutdogs?”ButtheMousebeganswimmingaway.“Comeback,please,”Alicesaid.“Iwon’ttalkaboutcatsordogsanymore.”SlowlytheMouseswambacktoher.“Allright,”itsaid.“Comewithmetotheshore,andI’lltellyouwhyIdon’tlikecatsordogs.”AliceswamwiththeMousetotheshore.Shewaspleasedtobeoutofthepool,whichwasnowfullofallkindsofanimals.Someofthemwereverystrange.—AdaptedfromAliceinWonderland26．Whydidn’ttheMousewanttohelpAliceatfirst?A．Becauseitdidn’tunderstandFrench.B．BecauseAlicedidn’tlikemice.C．BecauseitwasangryatwhatAlicesaid.D．Becauseitdidn’tliketohelpothers.27．WhatisthepossibleChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A．平原B．岸边C．山坡D．田野28．What’sthemainideaofthestory?A．AlicetalkedaboutherpastwiththeMouse.B．AlicegotoutofthepoolwiththehelpoftheMouse.C．AlicemadefriendswiththeMouse.D．AliceswaminthepoolwiththeMouse.B缝纫)AnThecampcanhelpkidsdeveloptheirintroductiontobothhandandmachineinterestsandskillsthroughhands-onactivities.Oursewingskills.Thiswillintroducecampofferingsaremadetokeepmindsactivewhilestudentstotheknowledgeofsewing.havingfun.Certificates(证书)areprovided.1p.m.-5p.m.,June13-17.9a.m.-12p.m.,July25-29Location:SunshineHotelLocation:PecanPlazaStudentAges:AgesStudentAges:Ages8-13Cost:$142Cost:$84Comeandjointhiscamptoexperience航空)Gettoknowfunbiologyknowledge.willhaveachancetoaviation,airplanes,andmorebytakinglearnwhat’sinsideanimals’bodies,growplantsinapartinactivitieswithotherstudentsbottle,andmuchmorefunactivities.Thiscampwillfromaroundthearea!Studentswilltakeletyouhavefunwhilelearningaboutbiology!Shirts,afieldtriptotheMcAllenAirport.labcoatsandcompetitiongiftsareprovided.Certificatesareprovided.9a.m.-12p.m.,June27-July19a.m.-12p.m.,June27-30Location:StarCountyCampusLocation:CampusStudentStudentAges:Ages9-13Ages:AgesCost:$38Cost:$10529．WhatdoCampandCamphaveincommon(共同的)?A．Theybothstudentsafieldtrip.B．TheyarebothforstudentsagedC．TheyarebothheldonCampus.D．Theybothprovideshirtsandcompetitiongifts.30．Whichofthefollowingcampscoststheleast?A．Camp.B．BeginningSewingCampC．BiologyCamp.D．Camp.31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．TheCampwasheldintheStarCountyCampus.B．StudentscangetcertificatesfromtheBeginningSewingCamp.C．StudentsneedtobringthelabcoatsthemselvesattheBiologyCamp.D．StudentscanlearnhowtoflyaplaneintheCamp.32．Whatisthepurposeofthematerial?A．encouragestudentstotakemoreoutdooractivities.B．somechoicesofcampstostudents.C．introducesomeknowledgeaboutskillsofhousework.D．encourageparentstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren.C—andchangelives!ReadbooksforBookAidInternational（书本援助国际）.Every$4youwillhelpsendonenewbooktoalibraryinSub-SaharanAfrica.ThepeopleinAfricareallyneedthesebooks.Thebookscanchangelives.1.Register（注册）ontheInternet.2.Findsponsors（赞助人）.Askfriendsandfamilytogiveyouonetofourdollarsforeverybookyouread.3.Readasmanybooksasyoucaninonemonth.4.Collectthemoneyfromyoursponsors.5.SendthemoneyyouraisetoBookAidInternational.Registernowatwww.bookaid.org33．BookAidInternationalwillsendmanybooksto________.A．aschoolinSubB．afamilyinSubC．alibraryinSubD．afactoryinSub34．BookAidInternationalcanhelppeopleinSub-SaharanAfricaby________.A．givingthemfoodB．readingbooksaboutchildhoodC．givingthembooksD．buildingnewbookshopsforthem35．Afterreadingabook,youcanaskfriendsandfamilytogiveyou________.A．onedollarB．twodollarsC．threedollarsD．onetofourdollars36．MilliewantstojoinBookAidInternational,howcansheregister?A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Byvisitingwww.bookaid.org.C．Byreadingthenewspaper.D．Bycollectingmoney.Dthenorth-westcoastofMalaysia,agroupofislandscalledLangkawisitsuponthesea.It’sthedestination(目的地)ofourrecentschooltrip.gotupearlyandjumpedontotheboats.Astheengine(引擎)oftheboathummed(嗡嗡作响),snow-whitebubblescameoutfrombelowtheboat,andthebreeze(微风)rushedintomyface.ThefirstislandwearrivedatwascalledtheIslandofthePregnant(怀孕的)Maiden,whosenamecamefromthemountainslookinglikeapregnantlady.wereallowedintothewaterforabouthalfanhour,andIhadfunplayingwithmypartnersinthewater.Allwasfineuntiloneofmywatershoesfellintothelake.SoIhadtospendtherestofthetripwithonlyoneshoeon.Whenwefirstwalkedthroughtheforest,Ithoughtitwasanicewalk.Butwithonlyoneshoe,myfootcameacrosseithercoldpiecesofglassorhotstonesalongtheway.Asthedaywenton,thelandbecameincreasinglyjagged(凹凸不平的).Iwinced(皱起脸)witheverystepItook.Butthensomethingmagicalhappened—Ifoundaseashellthesizeofmyhandbyaccident!IfeltlikeIhadfoundgoldandallthepainwasworth(值得)it.Thetripwasaprecious(宝贵的)experience—thebeautifulseaviewsandthebeachtreasurehuntwerewonderfulmomentsforme.I’velearnedanimportantlessonfromthatday,whichisnottofocusonthebadmemories,buttorememberthecheerfulfeelingsandvaluethem.37．Thewriterfelt_________attheendoftheday.A．surprisedB．uncomfortableC．lonelyD．cheerful38．Thewriter’stripwaspleasantduringthedayuntil________.A．snow-whitebubblescameoutfrombelowtheboatB．oneofthewatershoesfellintothelakeC．theyhadfunplayinginthewaterD．aseashellwasfoundbyaccident39．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepassageisTRUE?A．TheyvisitedtheIslandofthePregnantMaidenattheendoftheirtrip.B．Theirwalkthroughtheforestwasquitenice.C．Thetripwasapreciousexperiencebecausethewriterfoundgold.D．Beautifulseaviewsandbeachtreasurehuntwerebothvaluablememories.40．Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter’sexperience?A．Thisone-shoejourneyteachesthewritertobealwayscareful.B．Alwaysremembertogooutdoortoenjoybeautifulviews.C．Lifeisfulloftroublesanddifficultieswhateverwedo.D．torememberthecheerfulfeelingsinsteadofbadmemoriesinourlife.Ⅳ．信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）项。Lotsofstudentsaretoobusydoingtheirhomeworktohelpwiththehousework.Somanyparentswanttoknowiftheyshouldgivetheirchildrenchores(家务活).there’snoneedtoworry.41First,doingthechoreshelpschildrenlearntobeindependent(独立的).Parentscan’tstaybytheirchildren’ssideallthetime.42Andtheseskillswillhelpthembereadyforthedaywhentheygotocollegeortakecareoftheirfamilymembers.43Whenchildrenfinishachore,theywillnotonlytakepridein(以为豪)ajobwelldonebutalsohaveconfidence(信心)intheirabilitytodothingswell.Third,doingthechoresmakesitpossibleforchildrentodevelop(发展)goodrelationships(关系)withtheirfamily,friendsandpartners.Doingthechorestogetherwithfamilymemberscanmakechildrencarefortheirfamily.Andtheybegintolearntheirresponsibility(责任)inafamilyoragroup.44Theywillknowthatiftheyworktogetherasateam,thingswillbecompletedbetter.45Anditshouldbeatthetopofthelist.Now,myfriends,areyoureadytohelp?A．Shouldthechildrendothechores?B．Choresaregoodforchildren?C．Whatchoresshouldthechildrendo?D．Thathelpsthembuildteamspirit(精神).E．Childrencannotdothechoreswithouttheirparents’help.F．Second,doingthechoreshelpsthechildrenbuildself-confidence.G．Childrenneedtolearnthenecessary(必要的)lifeskillstobeindependent.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共分）Ⅴ．词汇运用（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。habit,behavepolitely,suchas,booking,uglier,southern,thecapitalof,forexample,ismadeupof46．TheChineseDreameveryone’sdream,soeachofuscanhelprealizeit.47．GuangzhouisthelargestcityinthepartofChina.48．London,theUK,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsmuseums.49Themiddle-agedwomanlookedthanbeforeafterthecosmeticsurgery(整容手术).50．Jackhasmanyhobbies,playingfootball,collectingstampsandfishing.51．It’ssaidthatittakesabout21daysforustodevelopagood.52．youmindtheticketsandhotelsonlineforme?—Certainlynot.53．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentoinpublic.）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。54．Everymorning,manypeoplegatSquaretowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.55．willtakea(aflightthatdoesn’tstop)flighttoHongKongDisneyland.56．Nothingis(possible)ifyouputyourheartintoit.57．Jennyoftenasksmeforhelpwhenshefindsherself(able)toworkouttheproblem.58．BeijingOperahasbeenpopularsincetheearly(eighteen)centuryinChina.59．—Couldyoutellmehowmany(stomach)acowhas?—Maybefour,butIamnotsure.60．Thelittleboyistooshytoexpresshimself(clear).Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）Oneday,ababysnail(蜗牛)foundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Hewasconfused(困惑的),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,“WhywasIbornwithashellthatgrewsohardandheavy?”Hismothersaid“Becausewedon’thavebonestoholdusup.canonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus.”Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones,either,andshecan’tmovequickly.Whycanshelivewithoutashell?”Themothersnailanswered,“That’sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther.”Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,“Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon’tturnintoabutterfly.Whydoesn’thecarryahardandheavyshell?”Hismothersaid,“Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim.”Thebabysnailthencried,aresopoor!havenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!”Hismothersmiledathim.“That’swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imaginethatifwedon’thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous?Hotsunwilldryoutourbodiesandwe’llhavenowheretosleep.What’smore,we’lldieintheheavyrain.Howterribleitis!don’tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.shoulddependonourselves.”6个）61．Whomdidthebabysnailaskforhelp,hismotherorfather?62．Whatwillthecaterpillarinthestorybecomewhenshegrowsup?63．Wherecananearthwormhide?64．Howmanyquestionsdidthebabysnailask?65．Whoshouldthesnailsdependonaccordingtothestory?Ⅶ．短文填空（共空；每空1分，满分分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Oneday,aFrenchmanwenttoNewHedidn’tknowanyEnglish.WhenhegottoNewhe66abustoahotel.After