2024-2025 学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷 （泰州专用）解析卷

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（泰州专用）解析卷注意事项：全卷满分答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。共1分,满分分)1．—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A．lookupB．pickupC．wakeupD．cleanup【答案】D——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么？——打扫他们的房子。考查动词短语辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑选；wakeup醒来；cleanup清扫。根据“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhouses.”可知，此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选D。2．—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A．ours;theirB．ours;theirsC．our;theirsD．our;their【答案】C————是他们的节日。考查代词的用法。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据可知，第一个空处用形容词性物主代词“our”“我们的节日”，用“theirs”。故选C。3．—Mary,agirliswaitingforyouatthegateofourneighbourhood.—Oh,that’sLily.________thehistorymuseumtogethersoon.A．aregoingB．visitC．shallvisitD．went【答案】C————要一起参观历史博物馆。考查时态。aregoing现在进行时；visit参观，动词；shallvisit一般将来时；went进行，动词go的过去式。根据语境和“soon”可知，我们马上要一起参观历史博物馆，时态为一般将来时，谓语用“will/shall+动词原形”的结构，主语为，助动词用shall，visit“参观”，动词。故选C。4Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightA．somethinghotB．hotsomethingC．somethingcoldD．coldsomething【答案】C【详解】句意：在一个炎热的夏天下午走了三个小时后，我们现在需要喝点冷饮。hot热的；cold“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”ABsomething是不定代词，用形容词修饰时，形容词需后置。故选C。5．—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A．TheyarefromdifferentcitiesB．They’dliketoworktogetherC．TheyarekindandhelpfulD．Theylikesinginganddancing【答案】C【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。考查特殊疑问句及答语。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他们来自不同的城市”They’dliketoworktogether表示“他们想一起工作”Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他们很友善且乐于助人”Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C选项“他们很友善且乐于助人”符合语境。故选C。6．—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A．SoundsgreatB．LookoutC．BelieveitornotD．Comeon【答案】C【详解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米宽。——真的吗？太令人惊讶了！人们是如何过去的？考查情景交际。Soundsgreat听起来不错；Lookout小心点儿；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根据“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，这件事是令人惊讶的，Believeitornot符合题意。故选C。7．Everyonewishestohave________cars.A．theyownB．theirown’sC．theirownD．theirsown【答案】C【详解】句意：每个人都希望有一辆他们自己的车。own“自己的”词所有格之后，one’sown“某人自己的”。故选C。8．—Aretheremanywonderfulthings_________inarelookingforwardto_________it.A．buy;visitB．buying;visitingC．tobuy;visitingD．tobuy;visit【答案】C——在盐城有许多能买的好东西吗？——考查非谓语动词。根据“manywonderfulthings”可知，此处指要买的好东西，用不定式做定语；lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼望做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。9．Canyoutellus________aboutyourlifeintheUSA?A．somethinginterestingB．anythinginterestingC．interestingsomethingD．interestinganything【答案】A【详解】句意：你能告诉我们你在美国生活的一些有趣的事情吗？考查不定代词。something某事，一般用于肯定句或表达请求建议的一般疑问句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。分析语境可知，此处是表示请求，应用something，另外interesting是形容词，修饰不定代词需后置。故选A。10．—Excuseme,whichisthewaytotheshoppingcentre?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.seeitonyourright.A．cross;passedB．across;passC．across;pastD．cross;past【答案】C————走过。你就可以看到它在你的右边。考查词义辨析。cross动词，横过、交叉；across介词，横过；past介词，经过；pass动词，通过，递给。分析句子结构，动词后面缺少介词，cross=go/comeacross，可排除AD选项；walkpast“走过”，固定短语。故选C。二、完形填空共小题；每小题1分,满分分)Asquirrelandabirdareclosefriends.Oneday,theyseeasnowmaninfrontofahouse.”Lookatthesnowman,”saysthesquirrel.”Helooks.Doyouthinkwecancheerhimup?”“Ofcourse,”saysthebird.”Iwillsingtohim.12willmakehimfeelbetter.”“Iwillgivehimapresent,”saysthesquirrel,”Thatmaycheer13up.”Thesquirrelgoesback14andbringssomenutsandputstheminfrontofthesnowman.Thebirdsingsherfavouritesongs.15,thesnowmandoesn’tsmile.can’tcheerhimup,”saysthesquirrel,”Canyoucallthe16inthehouseout?Maybetheyknow17todo.”Thebirdfliestothe18andsingstothechildren.“Listen!”aboycries19.”Abirdissinging.Itisa20day.Let’sgooutandplay.”Theboyandhissisterputontheircoatsandboots.They21toplayintheTheyseethenutsontheplayground.canusethesetogiveoursnowmanabigger22,”theboysays,”Heneedsasmileonhisface.”“Andwecanmakeanothersnowman.cangivehimabig23,too,”saysthegirl.Thesquirrelandthebirdwatchthechildren24anearbytree.“Look!”thesquirrelsaystothebird.“Thesnowmanissmiling.Andtheyare25anothersnowman.”“That’sgood”saysthebird,“Everyoneneedsaclosefriend.”．A．sadB．happyC．nervousD．hungry12．A．FoodB．SongsC．D．Jokes13．A．itB．herC．himD．me14．A．homeB．C．workD．school15．A．EvenB．StillC．SoD．Always16．A．teachersB．workersC．childrenD．parents17．A．whatB．whereC．howD．when18．A．tableB．kitchenC．bathroomD．window19．A．insideB．outsideC．frontD．back20．A．rainyB．windyC．foggyD．nice21．A．comeinB．walkbackC．runoutD．jumpinto22．A．mouthB．armC．hairD．head23．A．coatB．dinnerC．smileD．party24．A．toB．onC．atD．from25．A．playingB．makingC．drawingD．finding【答案】．A12．B13．C14．A15．B16．C17．A18．D19．A20．D21．C22．A23．C24．D25．B做了个大大的笑脸。因为每个人都需要朋友，孩子们又做了个雪人。．句意：他看起来很难过。sadhappy高兴的；nervous紧张的；hungry“Doyouthinkwecancheerhimup?你认为我们能使他高兴起来吗？”A。12．句意：歌曲能使他感到好点。Food食物；Songs歌曲；话；Jokes玩笑。根据前句“Iwillsingtohim.我给他唱歌。”可知，歌曲能使他感到好点。故选B。13．句意：那可能会使他高兴起来。itherhimmecheerup“动词+副词”结构，代词用宾格放中间；根据前文中him可知，此处也用him代指雪人。故选C。14．句意：松鼠返回了家。homeworkschool“andbringssomenutsandputstheminfrontofthesnowman带来一些坚果放在雪人前面”可知，松鼠返回了家。故选A。15．句意：然而雪人没有笑。Even甚至，表示递进关系；Still然而，但是，表转折关系，用于句首时加逗号；So因此，表因果关系；Always总是。前句“Thebirdsingsherfavouritesongs.这只鸟唱她最喜爱的歌。”与后句“thesnowmandoesn’tsmile雪人没有笑”是转折关系。故选B。16．句意：你能把房子里的小孩叫出来吗？teachersworkerschildrenparents父母。根据后文可知，这只鸟儿飞到窗户上给孩子们唱歌，想让小孩出来逗雪人高兴起来。故选C。17．句意：也许他们知道该做什么。what什么，疑问代词；where哪里，疑问副词；how怎样，疑问副词；when什么时候，疑问副词。此处考查疑问词+不定式结构。由动词do可知，应用疑问代词what作宾语，whattodo表示做什么。故选A。18．句意：这只鸟儿飞到窗户上，给在家里的孩子们唱歌。tablekitchenbathroomwindow“Canyoucallthe________6________inthehouseout?”子们唱歌。故选D。19．句意：里面的一个小男孩呼喊。inside在里面；outside在外面；front前面；back后面。根据后文“Let’sgoout我们出去吧”可知，应是（房子）里面的一个小男孩呼喊。故选A。20．句意：今天天气真好。rainywindyfoggynice“Abirdissinging.鸟儿正在唱歌。”可推测天气很好。故选D．21．句意：他们跑出来在雪中玩。comein进来；walkback走回；runout跑出来；jumpinto“Theboyandhissisterputontheircoatsandboots.这个男孩和他的妹妹穿上他们的衣服和靴子。”可知，他们跑出来在雪中玩。故选C。22．句意：我们可以用这些坚果给雪人做一个更大的嘴。moutharmhairhead头。根据后文“Heneedsasmileonhisface.他脸上需要一个微笑。”可知，应是用这些坚果给雪人做一个更大的嘴。故选A。23．句意：我们也可以给他一个大大的微笑。coatdinnersmileparty“Heneedsasmileonhisface.他脸上需要一个微笑。”可知，再堆一个雪人，也给他一个大大的微笑。故选C。24．句意：松鼠和小鸟从附近的一棵树上看着孩子们。to到，往；on在上面；at在；from从。结合句意：松鼠和小鸟从附近的一棵树上看着孩子们。故选D。25．句意：他们正在堆另一个雪人。playingmakingdrawingfindingmakeasnowman堆雪人，固定短语。由are可知此句是现在进行时，make现在分词making。故选B。3小题考查语法知识及上下文的联系，cheerup使高兴起来，是“动词+副词”结构，代词用宾格放中间；根据前文中him可知，此处也用him代指雪人，故选C进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。三、阅读理解共分)AIfyouareavisitor,youmaylookforthepostinaforeigncountry.Canyouimagine(想像)howthosepeoplewilltellyoutheway?InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddlepeoplewilltellyou,‘Gonorththreemiles.east,andthengoanothertwomiles.’WhileinLosAngeles,California,theAmericanpeoplehavenoideaofthedistanceonthemap.‘Howfaristhepostoffice?’youask.‘oh,’theyanswer,‘itisabouttenminutesbytaxifromhere.’Butinfact,theydon’tknowhowfaritis.InGreece(希腊),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe’llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostInmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon’tknow’whentheycan’ttellyoutheway.However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink‘Idon’tknow’isnotpolite(有礼貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Soyoumustbecarefuloftheirhabits(习惯)whenyouareaskingthewayinaforeigncountry.26．In________,thepeopledon’ttellyouthedirectionbutlead(引导)youtothepostA．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexico27．willoftenloseyourwayin________becausethepeoplecan’tgiveyoutherightdirection.A．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexico28．Theunderlinedword‘distance’means‘________’inChinese.A．方向B．地方C．距离D．终点29．________countriesarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A．B．ThreeC．FourD．Five30．Whatdopeopleusuallydoiftheydon’tknowtheway?A．Theyleadyoutotheplace.B．Theygiveyouawronganswer.C．Theysaynothing.D．Theysay‘Sorry,Idon’t【答案】26．C27．D28．C29．B30．D,人们会告诉你方向和距,,人们如果不知道路,经常会不说什么。因此当你在外国问路时要小心他们的习惯。26．细节理解题。根据InGreece(希腊),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe'llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepost可知在希腊,人们会把你领到邮局,故选C。27However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink‘Idon'tknow’isnotpolite(有礼貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.可知在墨西哥他们经常会给你指错路,故选D。28．词义猜测题。根据Howfaristhepostoffice?可知此处问的是距离,故选C。29．推理判断题。根据InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddleWhileinLosAngeles,California,InGreece(希腊),However,inMexico(墨西哥),可知MiddleLosAngeles,California都是美国的地区,故文中提到的国家有美国,希腊和墨西哥,共三个国家故选B。30Inmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon'tknow’whentheycan'ttellyoutheway.可知在许多地方,人们如果不知道路,经常会道歉,并说明自己不知道路。故选D。BMountFujiisabigbeautifulmountaininJapan.ItistothewestofonthemainislandofHonshu.ItisthehighestmountaininJapan.Peoplecanseeitinthedistanceonclearsunnydays.Themountainisverybeautiful.ThereisalotofwonderfulscenerynearMountFuji,suchasbigforestsandclearlakes.Inthespring,therearemanyflowersnearMountFujiandeverythinglooksverypeaceful.Forthisreason,MountFujiisthemostpopularinJapan.About300,000visitorsclimbthemountaineachyear.AlthoughclimbingMountFujicanbedifficult,theviewfromthetopofthemountainiswonderful.Fromhere,youcanseethewonderfulhillsandgreenforestsManypeoplegoupthemountainatnightsotheycanseethesuncomeupinthemorning.31．WhereisMountFuji?A．theeastofB．OnasmallislandinJapan.C．farfromD．OntheislandofHonshu.32．Theunderlinedwords“inthedistance”mean“________”.A．onamapB．inanewspaperC．fromfarawayD．verynearthem33．WhenisMountFujithemostpopular?A．Insummer.B．Inspring.C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.34．Peoplegoupthemountainatnighttosee________.A．thesuncomesupB．thesungoesdownC．differentflowersD．differenttrees35．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inahealthreport.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．InaP.E.magazine.【答案】31．D32．C33．B34．A35．C【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的富士山。31．细节理解题。根据“ItistothewestofonthemainislandofHonshu.”可知，富士山位于日本本州岛，东京的西部。故选D。32．词义猜测题。根据“ItisthehighestmountaininJapan.Peoplecanseeitinthedistanceonclearsunnydays.”可知，富士山是日本最高的山，所以天气晴朗的时候，人们在远处就能清晰地看到它，划线短语inthedistance应意为“在远处”，与选项C“从远处”近义。故选C。33．推理判断题。根据“Inthespring,therearemanyflowersnearMountFujiandeverythinglooksverypeaceful.Forthisreason,MountFujiisthemostpopularinJapan.”，可推断在春天时，富士山是最受欢迎的。故选B。34“Manypeoplegoupthemountainatnightsotheycanseethesuncomeupinthemorning.”可知，人们在晚上爬上富士山，是为了在早晨时看日出。故选A。35．推理判断题。根据“MountFujiisabigbeautifulmountaininJapan.”和“About300,000visitorsclimbthemountaineachyear.”山，由此可推断文章可能出自旅游杂志。故选C。C36．Mrwouldliketheteacherto_________.A．callhimbackB．writehimaletterC．telephonehisdaughterD．sendhimanemail37．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothismessage?A．Mrisworriedabouthisdaughter’sillness.B．MrandChenHongaregoodfriends.C．ChenHongmaybeLiuworkmate(同事).D．ChenHongmaybeclassmates.38．Ifyoucleanthehouseonceaweek,youwillgetabout_________amonth.A．￥80B．￥160C．￥320D．￥42039．knowfromthead(广告)thatMrLi_________.A．livesinasmallhouseB．isn’tathomeinthedayC．hasalargehousetorent(出租)D．hasenoughfreetimetodohousework40．_________wantsthecleaner.A．MrLiB．EveryoneC．MrD．Liu【答案】36．A37．C38．C39．B40．A【导语】本文介绍了一个电话信息以及招聘清洁工的广告。36．细节理解题。根据“Please可知王先生希望老师能够回电话。故选A。37．推理判断题。根据Liu(Headteacher)”以及“Messagetakenby:ChenHong”可知信息是给班主任老师刘一鸣的，是陈红捎的口信，由此可推知他们两个是同事。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“paidat￥80onceaweek”可知一周是80元，一个月是320元。故选C。39“callMrLion07322366780between6:00—9:00intheevening”可知要晚上才能给他打电话，可推知他白天可能不在家。故选B。40“callMrLion07322366780between6:00—9:00intheevening”可知李先生想要一个清洁工。故选A。DItwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminacollege.Outsidetheclassroom,agroupofstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theteachersaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom.Theteacherhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheteacherbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfidentbuttheylookedverynervous.Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked,“Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?”Nooneanswered.“Howmanyofyouansweredfour?”Stillnooneputupthehand.“Three?Thestudentsmovedrestlessly(不安地)intheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.Buttheclasskeptquiet.Theteachersaid,“ThatiswhatIthought.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythatyoufinishedfouryearsofstudy,buttherearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tThesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommon(常见的)ineverydaylife.”Then,hesmiledandsaidwillallpassthisexam,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoulearnedthesubjectwell.Therearestillmorethingsforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.”Nowwecan’trememberthenameofthisteacherclearly,butwecan’tforgetthelessonhetaughtus.41．Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A．Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B．Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C．Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D．Becausetheycouldbringanybooksandnotesintotheclassroomduringthetest.42．Howmanystudentshavefinishedallthefivequestions?A．Allofthem.B．Someofthem.C．Noneofthem.D．Onlyoneofthem.43．Whydidn’tthestudentslookconfidentbutnervousthreehourslater?A．Becausethestudentsdidn’tanswerthesefivequestions,evenone.B．Becausethestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.C．Becausetheteacherwantedtocollectthepapers.D．Becausethestudentsfinishedfouryearsofstudy.44．Whatcanthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.45．What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A．Someconfidentstudents.B．Aneasyexam.C．Aninterestingteacher.D．Anunforgettablelesson.【答案】41．D42．C43．A44．C45．D们没有把试卷上的五道题答出来。老师告诉他们以后的生活，他们还有很多东西要学习。41“Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theteachersaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.”可知，刚开始学生认为这次考试非常容易，因为他们可以在考试期间带任何书和笔记进教室，故选D。42．细节理解题。根据“Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked,‘Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?’Nooneanswered.”可知，没有一个学生完成了全部的五道题，故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“Threehourspassed.Thentheteacherbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfidentbuttheylookedverynervous.Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked,‘Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?’Nooneanswered.”至一道也没有答出来，故选A。44“Then,hesmiledandsaidwillallpassthisexam,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoulearnedthesubjectwell.Therearestillmorethingsforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.’”可们明白了要活到老，学到老，故选C。45．标题归纳题。根据“Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminacollege.”和“Nowwecan’trememberthenameofthisteacherclearly,butwecan’tforgetthelessonhetaughtus.”介绍了学生经历的一次难忘的一课，故选D。四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,请根据短文内容,在文后表格中填入恰当的单词,每空一词。共空；每空5分,满分分)Asthesayinggoes,“agoodneighbourisbetterthanabrotherfarButnoisyneighboursareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether.Andthiscanbemostimportantwhenyousharewallsorfloorswithneighboursinaflat.Anoisyneighbourcanmakemuchtroubleinlife,soweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly(适当地).shouldfirsttrytotellyournoisyneighbouraboutthenoise.Thisconversationshouldbefriendlyandpolite.Itcanbeginwithasentencelike“IamnotsureifyouExplaintheprobleminanhonestway,andasktheneighbourtoturndownthemusic,ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a.m.canalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,andyouarecertainlywillingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviour(行为)thatismakingnoise.shouldalsoknowthatnotallneighboursaregoingtofollowyourrequirement(要求),andsomemayactinabadway.Ifthenoisyneighboursdon’tchangetheirbehaviour,thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighboursaletter.Thelettershouldshowyourfeelingsandthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.Whenthenoisecontinuesgoingon,youshouldreportittothecommunity,oreventhepolicestation,whenit’sreallynecessary.Often,however,theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighbourknowsyouaregoingtocallthepolice.Butyoushouldknowthatyoucannotalwaysexpectnoisyneighbourstobequiet.Whenthenoisecontinuesgoingon,itisnotwisetobeangryordosomethingagainsttheIfyouhavecompletedthestepsandletter,don’thitwallsorfloorsaroundinyourhomeorturnupthemusic.Justkeepinmindnottogetangrysoeasilyanddon’tstopcommunicating(交流).46todealwiththenoiseofneighbours47anoisyneighbourcanmakelotsoftrouble,Introductionweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly.●Starttheconversationinafriendlywayandtalkwiththem49.withyour●Explaintheproblemina(an)50wayandneighboraskthemtobequieter.Useful●Makethembelievethatyouwillnotmaketoomuch48noiseeither.●thenextstepiftheneighboursdon’t5251yourrequirementorchangetheirbehaviour.toyourneighbour●53themhowyoufeltandwhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.●ReportittothecommunitywhenthenoisecontinuesReportingtothegoingmunityorpolice●Callthepoliceifcommunicationdoesn’t54.Don’thitthewallsorfloorssinceit’snotwisetobeangrywithyourneighbours.Conclusion55tobepatientanddon’tstopcommunicating.【答案】4647Because48methods/ways49politely50honest51．aletter52．follow53．54．work55．Remember/Keepinmind写信投诉以及向社区或警方报告等步骤。46．根据“Butnoisyneighboursareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether....soweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly(适当地).”及全文可知，文章主要讨论处理邻居噪音问题的方法/ways“方法”how+不定式结构表示“如何做某事”。故填。47“Anoisyneighbourcanmakemuchtroubleinlife,soweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly(适当地).”可知，因为噪音会带来麻烦，因此需要妥善处理，because“因为”。故填Because。48．根据右栏withyourneighbor.”toyourneighbour”“Reportingtothecommunityorpolice”可知，此处指处理噪音的方法，故填methods/ways。49．根据“Thisconversationshouldbefriendlyandpolite.”可知，沟通时应礼貌，politely“礼貌地”，修饰动词talked。故填politely。50“Explaintheprobleminanhonest,honest“诚实的”，修饰名词way。故填honest。51．根据“Ifthenoisyneighboursdon’tchangetheirbehaviour,thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighboursaletter.”可知，下一步是写信，writealetter“写信”。故填aletter。52．根据“notallneighboursaregoingtofollowyour可知，邻居可能不遵守要求，follow“遵守”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填follow。53．根据“Thelettershouldshowyourfeelingsandthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.”可知，信中应告诉他们你的感受，tell“告诉”，此处是祈使句，所以用动词原形。故填。54“Whenthenoisecontinuesgoingon,youshouldreportittothecommunity,oreventhepolicestation,whenit’sreallynecessary.”work“奏效”doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填work。55“Justkeepinmindnottogetangrysoeasilyanddon’tstopcommunicating.”记/记住要保持耐心并继续沟通，remember“记住”keepinmind“牢记”Remember/Keepinmind。五、综合填空共空；每空5分,满分分)给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。DoyouknowthatNanjingHongshanForestZoohasaskedforpeoplehelpby“adopting(领养)”zooanimalssinceyearsago?InFebruary2024,MissChenfromBeijing56(pay)2,000yuanand“adopted”alesserpanda(orredpanda)atthezoo.Thezoowouldusethemoney57(buy)foodforitsanimals.58theanimalsdon’tfeelwell,itwillbepaidfortheirmedicalcost.AsforChen,shecouldgetacertificateandlearnaboutthelesserpanda’sdailylife59(careful)online.Shecangotothezooforfree,shecanalsospendtimefeedingtheanimaland60(clean)itslivingspace.Animals61goldenmonkeys,koalasandtigersareallontheadoptionlist,accordingtothezoo’saccount.Eachanimalhas62(it)ownprofile(简介)includingaphoto,itsageandpersonality(性格).Forexample,itshowsthat638-year-oldgoldenmonkeynamed“jinxiaomeng”isbold(勇敢的)andsmart.Onlineadoptionisoneof64(good)waystheNanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelptogetthroughhardtimes.Morethan80percentofthezoo’sincome(收入)comesfrom65(visit)tickets(门票).【答案】56paid57tobuy58If/When59carefully60cleaning61like62．its63．an64．thebest65．visitors’【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南京红山森林动物园开展的领养动物的活动。56．句意：2024年2月，来自北京的陈小姐花了2000元在动物园“收养”了一只小红熊猫。根据“InFebruary2024”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式paid。故填paid。57“usethemoney…food”用这笔钱去买食物，应用动词不定式tobuy作目的状语。故填tobuy。58“theanimalsdon’tfeelwell”是“itwillbepaidfortheirmedicalcost”if引导条件状语从句，或者用when引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填If/When。59carful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”learn。故填carefully。60“spendtimefeedingtheanimaland”可知，此处考查spendtimedoingsth.“花时间做某事”，应用动名词形式cleaning与feeding形成并列关系。故填cleaning。61．句意：根据动物园的微信账号，金丝猴、考拉、老虎等动物都在收养名单上。根据“An