湖北武汉2025年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）（含批注、讲解）-（原卷版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）（人教版2024，湖北武汉专用）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________(略）二、选择填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）1．Jimmydidsowellinthisproject.saidit!Hedidtheworkunderthe________eyeofhisteacher.A．tigerB．eagleC．lionD．wolf2．________inthelibrary.It’saplaceforreading.A．Don’ttalkB．NottalkC．NottalkingD．not3．Theschoolrulesays,“_______lateforclass.It’simportanttobeontime.”A．Don’tbeB．NotbeC．BenotD．Isn’t4．—Whydoyoufeel________?—BecauseIcan’tgetenoughsleep.A．fitB．excitedC．sleepyD．hungry5．youlike________todrink?It’ssohottoday.A．somethingcoldB．coldsomethingC．anythingcoldD．coldanything6．________isoneofthemostimportant________inChina.A．TheSpringFestival;festivalsB．Thespringfestival;festivalC．TheSpringFestival;festivalD．Thespringfestival;festivals7．Whenthecat_______themouse,itwentthroughthetinyholeinthewall.A．ranawayB．ranoutC．ranafterD．raninto8．Shefinishedherhomework,________abook,andstartedreading.A．takesB．tookC．takingD．take9．Thelionisoneof________animalsintheforest.A．themostpowerfulB．morepowerfulC．powerfulD．lesspowerful10．After________asleep,hispetdogslept________thebed.A．falls;nexttoB．felt;besidesC．fell;besideD．fell;besides三、完形填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）Sara’sbirthdaycameanditwasabout7o’clockintheevening.SaraandherfamilyhappilygotintoaChineserestauranttohaveagreatthere.TherestauranthadBeijingRoastDuck,friednoodlesandmanyothernicedishes.ShelovedChinesedishesalot,andthey12herfavoriteones.Thenmomsaid,“Let’sgetalargebowlof13foryou.Ihearthey’rea14oflonglifeinChina.”“Soundsgreat!”Saracried.Thedishessoon15andthefamilybegantosingthesong“Happybirthday”toher.Suddenly(突然),thelightswentoutandpeopleallstoppedtalking.Therestaurantwassodarkeverywhere16theycouldn’tseeanythingatall.Everyonegotalittleworried—“What’swrong?How17canitbebright(明亮的)again?”“Dad!”Sarasaid18havetohaveabirthdaydinnerinthedark!”Soontherestaurant’sownercameandsaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,I’msorryforthisblackout(停电).Butdon’tworry,ourwaitersandwaitresseswill19youcandles.minuteslater,each20gotacandleonitandpeoplestartedtotalkagain.“21!”saidDad,“Look!Thecandlesgiveoutbeautifullight,andallthepeoplearewearinga22.Don’tyouthinkthecandlelightmakestherestauranta23place?”right!”Saralookedaroundandsmiled,“Noweverythingherelooksso24andgreat!”“Sowearereally25tohaveabirthdaydinnerhere!”saidDad,smiling(微笑)too.．A．foodB．dinnerC．lunchD．breakfast12．A．cookedB．soldC．madeD．ordered13．A．riceB．noodlesC．soupD．dumplings14．A．flagB．placeC．symbolD．picture15．A．arrivedB．beganC．cleanedD．finished16．A．whyB．soC．becauseD．that17．A．soonB．oftenC．longD．much18．A．sadlyB．quietlyC．happilyD．coldly19．A．sellB．showC．postD．bring20．A．doorB．cupC．tableD．window21．A．B．CoolC．QuickD．Dark22．A．hatB．coatC．watchD．smile23．A．realB．warmC．safeD．usual24．A．deliciousB．importantC．specialD．exciting25．A．luckyB．surprisedC．friendlyD．healthy四、阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhatwilltheweatherbelike?Someanimalscantelltheweather.Ifpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theycanwatchtheanimals.Whentheweatherisnotgood,seabirdswillstayontheshore（海岸）.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.Butwhentheyseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,theyknowitwillbeasunnyday.Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwillsubmergetheirhomes.Whenit’sgoingtorain,thefrogswillstayinthewaterandmakebignoisewith“croak,croak”.Butifitisafineday,thefrogswillbeoutofthewaterandmakebignoise.Peoplelivingonthefarmcanalsowatchtheanimalstotelltheweather.Whenaheavyrainiscoming,thechickenswillmakebignoisewith“peep,peep”andrunhereandthere.26．Whentheweatherissunny,theseabirdswill_______.A．stayinatreeB．flyhighintheskyC．flyinthestrongwindD．stayontheshore27．Whenyouseetheantsmovingtheirhouses,theweatherwillbe_______.A．windyB．sunnyC．rainyD．snowy28．If_______,itwillberainy.A．theseabirdsstayinatreeB．thechickenskeepquietC．thefrogsmakenobignoiseD．alloftheabove29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“submerge”meaninChinese?A．烧毁B．淹没C．侵占D．修葺30．Thesepassagesaremainlyabout_______.A．differentkindsoftheweatherB．howtowatchtheanimalsC．somesmartanimalsD．someanimalscantelltheweatherBhadaterribleschooltriplastweek.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn’tarrive.Intheend,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo,wewerealltiredandhungry.wantedtoseedolphins(海豚),butthereweren’tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals(海豹),butwedidn’tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.forgottotakeourcameras,sowedidn’ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella.didn’tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Sowewentforlunch.atehamburgers.Myfriendsalsohadsomeice-cream.ButIdidn’thaveany,becauseIdon’tlikeice-cream.IwantedFrenchfries,butIcouldn’tbuyanybecausethereweren’tanyintheshop.Theyweresoldout!Finallywewentbacktoschool.werewetandtired.Ididn’tenjoymyschooltripatall.Itwasreallyaterribleschooltrip.31．Whydidtheteachertakethestudentstotakethesubway?A．Becausethestudentsdidn’twanttohavethetrip.B．Becausetheschoolbusdidn’tarrive.C．Becausethestudentsdidn’tliketakingtheschoolbus.D．Becausethestudentsdidn’ttakecameras.32．Thestudentswere________whentheyarrivedatthezoo.A．excitedB．happyC．tiredD．lucky33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”meansinChinese?A．吃完B．卖光C．消失D．变质34．Whatdidthewritereatforlunch?A．Hamburgers.B．Ice-creams.C．Frenchfries.D．Hamburgersandice-creams35．What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?A．AnexcitingweekendB．AsealshowC．AterribleschooltripD．AgreattripCApassagefromTheLittleMatchGirl《卖火柴的小女孩》节选Apoorlittlegirlwalksinthestreet.Herclothesareragged(破旧的).Shehasonlyhermother’sbigslippers(拖鞋)onherbarefeet(赤足).“Matches!Matches!Doesanyonewanttobuymatches?”shecries.Butnoonenotices(注意)her.Peoplewalkpastherquickly.They’rebusybuyingChristmasgifts.Soonit’snoon.Butthelittlegirldoesn’tsellanymatches.Shecomestothewindowofabeautifulhouse.ShelooksintotheThere’saverybeautifulChristmastreeinthehouse.childrenareplayingbythetreewithsweets.Thesweetpaperissobeautiful.“Howhappytheyare!”thelittlegirlsaystoherself.Thenshethinksofhersickmother.Andhereyesarefulloftears(眼泪).Shekeepsonwalkingandcalling,“Matches!Matches!Sir,Madam,wouldyoupleasebuysomematches?”Still,nobodynoticesher.Suddenly,acarriage(马车)runsbyfast.Thelittlegirlisso______thatsherunsawayquickly.Thelittlegirlgetsawayfromthecarriage,butsheloses(丢失)herslippers.Oneislost.Aboygetstheotherone.Hekicks(踢)itaround.Thelittlegirlwantstoaskforitback.Buttheboykicksitfaraway.Thepoorlittlegirlhastowalkbarefootinthecoldsnow36．Whichmonthdoesthisstoryhappen(发生)in?A．September.B．October.C．November.D．December.37．Whydopeoplemovequicklyinthestreet?A．Theyfeelcoldinthestreet.B．Theydon’twanttogonearthegirl.C．They’rebusywithChristmasshopping.D．Theytakecarriagesandthehorsesrunfast.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword(划线单词)“they”referto(指代)?A．Thechildreninthebeautifulhouse.B．Thetearsinthelittlegirl’seyes.C．Thepeopleintheircarriages.D．Thesweetsinthetree.39．Whichwordcanweputinthe______?A．happyB．afraidC．tiredD．excited40．Whatdoweknowaboutthelittlegirl?A．Shehasnomother.B．Sheisgladtomeettheboy.C．Shemustbeverysadonthisday.D．Sheloseshermatchesandslippers.五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。answered/Intheend/cheap/symbol/heard/visited/AllinallIwentonaschooltrip.41thesciencemuseum.Thereweremanyrobotsinthemuseum.Iaskedsomequestionsandtherobot42them.TheyweresocoolthatItookalotofphotos.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsome43andlovelygiftsformyparents.Ialsoboughtareddressformymother.Redisa44ofgoodluckinChina.45,theschooltripwasreallyinterestingandfun.AndIreallyloveditbecauseitmademefeelveryhappyandrelaxed.六、综合填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）适当形式。Overthelasttwodays,muchofSpainhasbeencoatedwithdust,andtheskies46(turn)brightorange.AhugecloudofdustfromtheSaharaDesertiscausingthestrangeweather.Thedustcloudis47(expect)tospreadtootherpartsofEurope.AcrossmuchofSpainonmorning,athinlayer(层)ofreddustcoatedeverythingoutside.Fromstreetstosidewalks,everythingwascoveredwithalayerofdust.Thisincludedcars,buses,trees,andplants.Asthesunrose,thedustintheairturnedtheskiesinsomecitiesbrightorange.Thecauseofthedustandunusualskycolorwasn’taforestfire,48dustfromtheSaharaDesert.EveryyearalargecloudofdustrisesfromtheSaharaDesert.It’scalledtheSaharanAirLayer.Usually,itcrossestheAtlanticOceanaspartofa49(nature)cyclethathelpsdevelopfarmlandand50(beach)inCentralandSouthAmerica.Butsometimes,51(depend)ontheweather,thelayerofdustgetsforcedtothenorth.LargesandstormsinnorthernAfricaliftsandanddustintotheair,52itgetsblowntowardSpain.Thiskindofstormissostrongthatitcanbeseenfromspace.It’slikeariverofdustintheair.Spain’sweatherservicedescribedtheduststormas“veryintense”.AtonepointontheairqualityinMadridwasthe53(bad)intheworld.Governmenthealthexpertswarnedpeopl