八年级广西期末考试(解析版)

学年八年级下学期期末考试（广西卷）英语（全卷满分分，考试时间分钟）注意事项：、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF1.2.3.4.5.【答案】ECAFD【原文】1.MyEnglishteacherhasgotabadheadache.2.IboughtsomebeautifulflowersformymotheronMother’sDay.3.StudentsvolunteerattheOldPeople’sHometohelptheoldonSaturdays.4.JohnisreadingastorynamedJourneytotheWest.5.Lindawantstogoswimmingintheseaduringhersummervacation.（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6．WhatanimaldoesBillylikebest?A．Theelephant.B．Thepanda.C．Thetiger.【答案】B【原文】W:Iliketheelephantbest,itisthebiggestanimalonland.Whataboutyou,Billy?M:Myfavouriteisthepanda.试卷第1页，共18页7．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Environment.B．Government.C．Population.【答案】C【原文】M:Ann,doyouknowIndiahasalargerpopulationthantheus?W:Ido.8．HowdoesPeterfeelnow?A．Angry.B．Happy.C．Scared.【答案】B【原文】W:Hi,Peter,whyareyoulaughing?M:Oh,becauseIhavereadafunnyjoke.9．WhenwillthetraintoXi’anleave?A．9:30.B．10:00.C．10:30.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme,hasthetraintoXi’anleft?W:Notyet.Don’tworry,it’sjustteno’clockThetrainwillleaveat10:30.10．WhathasBobgonetoHongKongfor?A．Forhisholiday.B．Forhisstudy.C．Forhismeeting.【答案】A【原文】W:WhereisBobMike?M:HehasgonetoHongKongforhisholiday.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第至13小题。．Whatdoesthemanthinkofmuseums?A．Boring.B．Relaxing.C．Fun.12．Wherewilltheygoonvacation?A．theGreatB．thespacemuseum.C．thewaterpark.13．HowwilltheygotoBeijing?A．Byplane.B．Bycar.C．Bytrain.试卷第2页，共18页【答案】．A12．A13．C【原文】M:Thesummervacationiscoming.Let’sdosomethinginteresting.W:Okay,haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?M:Museumsareboring.needtorelaxourselvesofthelongtime.W:Whataboutthewaterpark?canenjoytheexcitinggamesinthewater.M:havebeenthereseveraltimes.W:IUm,oh,IheartheGreatisverywonderful.M:let’sgothere.Ithinkitmustbegreatfun.W:ShallwegotoBeijingbyplane?M:No,let’sgobytrain.It’scheaperandmoreenjoyable.W:Okay.请听对话，回答问题。14．WhatdoyouknowaboutJack?A．Heislazy.B．Heiscareless.C．Heisclever.15．WheremayJackfindhisglasses?A．Inthelivingroom.B．Intheclassroom.C．Inthebedroom.16．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson.B．andstudent.C．Doctorandnurse.【答案】14．B15．A16．A【原文】W:Jack,whatareyoudoing?Comeandhaveyourbreakfast.M:I’mlookingformyglasses.W:don’twanttobelateforschoolasecondtimethisweek,doyou?M:OfcourseIdon’t.Buthaveyouseenmyglasses?W:alwaysforgettingthings.Maybeyoulefttheminthebedroom.M:No,Icheckedthedealer,butIdidn’tfindthem.W:Whatelsedidyoudo?M:Oh,Iremember.Ireadamagazineinthelivingroomlastnight.W:Gotherequickly.I’msureyouwillfindthem.请听对话，回答问题。试卷第3页，共18页17．WhydidMattgototherestaurant?A．Becauseitwasnoisy.B．Becauseithadanaccident.C．Becauseitpollutedthelake.18．HowlonghasMattbeenamemberofGreenCity?A．Oneyear.B．years.C．Threeyears.19．Whatdidtherestaurantpromisetodo?A．saysorrytoMatt.B．calltheTVstation.C．dealwiththeproblem.20．Whenisitprobablynow?A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Intheevening.【答案】17．C18．B19．C20．B【原文】W:Wheredidyougo,Matt?Icalledyou,butyouweren’tathome.M:IfirstexercisedintheparkandthenIwenttoarestaurant.W:Didyougothereforameal?M:No,Ididn’t.W:Oh,whydidyougothere?M:Therestaurantwaspouringdirtywaterandoilintothelakeandthelakehasbecomeverydirty.WhenIrannearthelake,Ifoundlotsoffishhaddied.W:that’sterrible.M:AsamemberofaGreenCity,Ishouldremindtherestaurantofsomething.W:WhendidyoujoinGreenCity?M:I’vebeenamemberofagreencityfortwoyears.W:Whatdidyousaytotheworkersattherestaurant?M:ItoldthemnottopullthedirtythingsintothelakeagainorIwouldcalltheTVstation.W:Whatdidtheysay?M:Theypromisedtodosomethingtodealwithit.W:aregreat.Oh,it’stimeforlunch.Let’shaveittogether.试卷第4页，共18页（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．Whatdidtheboyusetolike?A．B．Icecream.C．Junkfood.22．WhatdidtheboyonceorderinKFC?A．Icecreamandhamburgers.B．Hamburgersandicedcola.C．Fruitandicedcola.23．What’swrongwithhimafterthemeal?A．Hehadastomachache.B．Hehadafever.C．Hehadastomachacheandfever.24．Whotooktheboytothehospital?A．Hismother.B．Hisfather.C．Hisparents.25．Whatdoestheboythinkofjunkfood?A．Healthy.B．Unhealthy.C．Delicious.【答案】21．C22．B23．C24．A25．B【原文】Iamafifteen-year-oldboy.Iusedtolikejunkfoodverymuch.Ithinkit’sverydelicious.Butmymotherdidn’twantmetoeatit.SometimesIwouldgotoeatsomesecretly.Iliketoeathamburgersmost.Icouldeatalotatonetime.OnceIwenttotheKFCagain.Iorderedsomehamburgersandicedcola.Afterfinishingthemeal,Ifeltillinmystomachanddidn’tfeelverywell.Iwastooafraidtotellmymother.Intheevening,Istayedinbedandfelthotallovermybody.MymothercametocheckmeandfoundoutthatIgotafever.Shetookmetothehospitalrightaway.Sincethen,Ihavenevertouchedjunkfood.Itistruejunkfoodisbadforourhealth.So,weshouldn’teatit.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。APeopleLiMingandhisbrother试卷第5页，共18页LiMingflewthere26on12thJuly.Hisbrotherwentthere27daysearlierthanhim.Thehoteltheybooked28wascheapbutcomfortable.HotelItonlycost80yuanforonenight.PlacestheSevenStar29,theLiJiangRiverandDieCaiHillFoodGuilinNoodles,beer30andGongchengoiltea【答案】26．alone27．four/428．online29．Park30．fish【原文】LastsummerLiMinghadatriptoGuilin,aplacefamousforitsbeautifulhillsandclearwater.Heflewtherealoneon12thJuly.Hisbrotherwenttherefourdaysearlierthanhimbecausehehadtoattendameetingthere.Theystayedtheretogetherforsevendaysandsixnights.Thehoteltheybookedonlinewascheapbutcomfortable.Itonlycost80yuanforonenight.Soundsgreat,right?Theyvisitedmanyfamousplacesthere,suchastheSevenStarPark,theLiJiangRiverandDieCaiHill.LiMingtookmanyphotos.Andtheyalsoenjoyedsomedeliciousfoodthere,likeGuilinNoodles,beerfishandGongchengoiltea.二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi.Mom.CouldIinvitesomefriendstotheparty?B:31Butyouhavetodosomechores.A:WhatdoIhavetodo?B:firstyoushouldsweepthekitchenfloor.A:OK.32B:Thenyoushouldtakeouttherubbish.A:33B:Andyouneedtocleanyourroom.A:I’mgoingtobetiredtogotomyownparty!B:34I’mgoingtothestorefordrinksandsnacks.A:35试卷第6页，共18页A．I’llhelpyou.B．Thenwhat?C．Thanks,Mom.D．Sure,youcan.E．Icandothat.F．Ineedyourhelp.【答案】31．D32．B33．E34．A35．C【导语】本文通过母子对话展现了孩子邀请朋友参加派对前需要完成家务的情景。31“CouldIinvitesomefriendstotheparty?”和“Butyouhavetodosomechores.”朋友来参加派对，妈妈虽然有附加条件，但还是同意了请求，选项D“你当然可以。”符合情景。故选D。32．根据答句“Thenyoushouldtakeouttherubbish.”可知，孩子询问下一个任务，选项B“然后呢？”符合情景。故选B。33．根据上文“Thenyoushouldtakeouttherubbish.”和可知，孩子对任务表示接受，选项E“我能做到。”符合情景。故选E。34．根据下文“I’mgoingtothestorefordrinksandsnacks.”可知，妈妈主动提出分担，选项A“我会帮你的。”符合情景。故选A。35．根据上文“I’mgoingtothestorefordrinksandsnacks.”可知，孩子应对妈妈的帮助表示感谢，选项C“谢谢你，妈妈。”符合情景。故选C。三、完形填空（本大题共小题，每小题分，共分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Louisewas30andherboyfriendNeilwas35.Theywantedtogetmarriedandhavetwokidsinthenearfuture,buttherewasaproblem.Theydidn’t36onhowtheywouldraisetheirkids.Louisehadahigh-payingjob,soNeilhadtostayathomeandraisethekids.Hewaslookingforwardtothis,37hefeltthathewouldbeagreatdad.First,hewouldteachthem38toreadgreatbooks.Then,hewouldteachthemsomeimportantlifelessons.Hiskidswerenotgoingto39theirtimetoplaycomputergamesandwatchTV.Theyweregoingtolearnpractical40,likehowtousecomputersoftware(软件)andhowtogetafour-yearscholarship(奖学金)toHarvard.theseskills,he41thathiskidswouldhavebetterresultsinlearning.Healsowanted42tolearnbusiness(商业)inthefuture.Louisehadother43forherkids.Shesaid“Idon’twantthemtogrowuptoofast.Ihopemy试卷第7页，共18页kidswillrelaxandenjoythelife.Iwastheoldestchildina44family,andmyfatherhadtoputmetoworkinthefieldsassoonasIwas6.”Lifehadbeenhardforher.Shedidn’twantittobehardforher45.Neilsaidnottoworry.Hesaidtherewasstillplentyoftimeforthemtofindoutawayforthekidstohavefunandstillbecomehappyandexcellentinthefuture.36．A．decideB．agreeC．carry37．A．butB．soC．because38．A．whatB．howC．why39．A．saveB．checkC．waste40．A．skillsB．subjectsC．courses41．A．explainedB．experiencedC．believed42．A．themB．himC．her43．A．plansB．promisesC．lessons44．A．richB．poorC．common45．A．boyfriendB．fatherC．children【答案】36．B37．C38．B39．C40．A41．C42．A43．A44．B45．C【导语】本文讲述了Louise和Neil打算结婚并要孩子，但他们在如何抚养孩子上意见相左。36．句意：他们在如何抚养孩子的问题上意见不一。decide决定；agree同意；carry“First,hewouldteachthem...toreadgreatbooks.Then,hewouldteachthemsomeimportantlifelessons.”和“Idon’twantthemtogrowuptoofast.Ihopemykidswillrelaxandenjoythelife.”可知，两人对如何抚养孩子没有达成一致；agreeon“就达成一致意见”。故选B。37．句意：他很期待这一天，因为他觉得他会成为一个很棒的父亲。but但是；so因此；because因为。前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because。故选C。38．句意：首先，他会教他们如何阅读名著。what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“First,hewouldteachthem...toreadgreatbooks.”可知，此处指教孩子如何读名著。故选B。39．句意：他的孩子们不会把时间浪费在玩电脑游戏和看电视上。save节约；check检查；waste浪费。根据“notgoingto...theirtimetoplaycomputergamesandwatchTV”可知，不把时间浪费在电脑游戏和电视上。故选C。试卷第8页，共18页40．句意：他们将学习实用技能，比如如何使用计算机软件，以及如何获得哈佛大学四年的奖学金。skillssubjectscourses课程。根据“howtousecomputersoftware(软件)”可知，此处指学习实用技能。故选A。41．句意：有了这些技能，他相信他的孩子会在学习上取得更好的成绩。explained解释；experienced经历；believed“he...thathiskidswouldhavebetterresultsinlearning.”可知，Neil相信他的孩子会在学习上取得更好的成绩。故选C。42．句意：他还希望他们将来能学习商业。them他们；him他；her她。根据“hiskids”可知，此处指“他们”。故选A。43．句意：Louise对孩子们另有打算。plans计划；promises许诺；lessons“Theydidn’t...onhowtheywouldraisetheirkids.”和“Ihopemykidswillrelaxandenjoythelife.”可知，Louise对孩子有其他计划。故选A。44．句意：我是一个贫穷家庭的老大，在我6岁的时候，父亲就不得不让我下地干活。rich富有的；poor贫穷的；common“myfatherhadtoputmetoworkinthefieldsassoonasIwas6”可推知，Louise小时候家里很穷。故选B。45．句意：她不想让她的孩子们艰难。boyfriendfatherchildren“Ihopemykidswillrelaxandenjoythelife.”Louise不想自己的孩子像她一样生活艰难。故选C。四、阅读理解（本大题共小题，每小题2分，共分）第一节阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分，满分分）ABCD项涂黑。ATherearemanyclassic(经典)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducesomeofthem.Chinahasacolorfulculture.Itisconnected

Chinesehandwritingisaspecialart试卷第9页，共18页toAsianculture.BrushhandwritingiswithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusicmuchlovedaroundtheworld.Xizhihasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics,Shijing,isveryfamousforhishandwriting.Heincludedsomefolksongsin15differentareasmadeagreatdifferencetothefromtheZhoutoSpringandAutumndevelopmentofKaishu.Dynasty(朝代).Chinesemusicalinstruments(乐器)includeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.Weiqi,called“yi”inancientChina,isaChinesepaintingisoneofthesmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswitha

oldestartformsintheworld.Mostofthehistoryforover3,000years.Thegamecanbe

ChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweretreatedasthebeginningofallancientchess

doneonpaperorsilk.Chinesegames.ItwasintroducedtoKorea(韩国)aboutpaintingincludesmountainsandwater,2,000yearsagoandwaspopularwiththehigherfigures(人物),flowersandbirds.Theclasses.highestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。46．WhatisXizhifamousfor?A．Chinesehandwriting.B．Chinesefolkmusic.C．Chinesepainting.47．WhichofthefollowingisatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument?A．Guitar.B．C．Erhu.48．WhatisthehighestChinesepainting?A．Birds.B．Mountainsandwater.C．Flowers.49．Whichofthefollowingisaccordingtothepassage?A．ChineseculturesarepopularonlyinChina.试卷第10页，共18页B．Chineseculturesarenotwelcomedbythehigherclasses.C．Chinesecultureshavealonghistory.50．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassageinamagazine?A．Music.B．Culture.C．Sports.【答案】46．A47．C48．B49．C50．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国四大传统文化：书法、音乐、绘画和围棋。46．细节理解题。根据Xizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.”可知，王羲之以书法闻名。故选A。47．细节理解题。根据Chinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.”可知，中国传统乐器包括古琴、古筝、琵琶、二胡和箫。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.”可知，中国画的最高形式是山水画。故选B。49．细节理解题。根据“TherearemanyclassicculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.”可知，这几种中国文化都有着悠久的历史。故选C。50．推理判断题。根据“TherearemanyclassicculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducesomeofthem.”可知，本文是对中国传统文化的介绍，因此能在文化相关的杂志中读到。故选B。BOneearlymorning,Iwokeupbyacellcall.Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmyfriend’scellphone.Myfriend,Michael,leftitinthetaxithenightbefore.Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it’safantastictimetomakemoney.HeaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.Whenhearrived,Ithankedhim.AndIwassohappyformyfriend,hemovedtothiscityafewweeksagoandIcouldonlyimaginehowimportanthiscellphonewastohim!Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisnamesothatmyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmythankswereallthatheneeded.ThenhedroveIe-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhiscellphone.Hesaidhewouldhelpothersaspossibleashecould.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。试卷第11页，共18页51．Wheredidthewritermeetthetaxidriver?A．Atthecornerofthestreet.B．Inthewriter’shome.C．InMichael’shome.52．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thewriterwenttothedriver’shometogetthecellphone.B．Thetaxidrivercalledthewriterbecausehelefthiscellphoneinthetaxi.C．ThetaxidrivercalledMichael’sotherfriendsbeforehecalledthewriter.53．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriter’scellphonewasleftinthetaxi.B．Michaelcametothecitysomeweeksago.C．ThewritergaveMichaelhiscellphonebymail.54．Whichistherightorderaccordingthepassage?a.Michaelcametothewriter’shome.b.Thedriverreturnedthecellphone.c.Thewritere-mailedMichael.d.Michaelmovedtothewriter’scity.A．d-b-c-aB．c-d-a-bC．b-a-d-c55．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethedriver?A．Braveandconfident.B．Helpfulandkind.C．Funnyandhumorous.【答案】51．A52．C53．B54．A55．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个热心的出租车司机通过作者归还作者朋友手机的故事。51“ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.”可知，作者和出租车司机在街道的拐角处见面的。故选A。52“Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.”可推理出，出租车司机在给作者打电话之前，给Michael的其他朋友打电话了。故选C。53“AndIwassohappyformyfriend,hemovedtothiscityafewweeksagoandIcouldonlyimaginehowimportanthiscellphonewastohim!”可知，Michael几周前来到这个城市。故选B。54“AndIwassohappyformyfriend,hemovedtothiscityafewweeksagoandIcouldonlyimaginehowimportanthiscellphonewastohim!”db“Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.”c“Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.”可知，a排最后，故选A。55“Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it’safantastictimeto试卷第12页，共18页makemoney.Heaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneoff.”以及“Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisnamesothatmyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmythankswereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.”拾到手机后通过作者归还给失主，所以出租车司机是一位乐于助人且善良的人。故选B。Cawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecities,therubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofthecitytoadump(垃圾场).Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubs(浴缸)andotherplaces.keepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish—filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus(腐殖质),whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwithsomekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpthem根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。56．Whereistherubbishputafteritistakenoutsideofcity?A．Onthemountain.B．Inthewater.C．Inlowplaces.57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sewage”meaninChineseinthepassage?A．排污B．染色C．洗涤58．WhatCANNOTweinferfromparagraph3?A．Miceandflieslovenewlydumpedrubbish.B．Peoplerecycletherubbishbybuildingschools.C．Somebuildingsarebuiltononcewastedland.59．Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A．Bythrowingitaway.B．ByburningitC．Byreusingandrecyclingit.试卷第13页，共18页60．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．letusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjob.B．introducedifferentwaystotreatrubbish.C．explaintheneedforrubbishcollection.【答案】56．C57．A58．B59．C60．B【导语】本文介绍了处理城市垃圾的不同方法。56．细节理解题。根据“Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole”可知，垃圾被送到城外的垃圾场，垃圾场通常在地面较低，或有一个大洞的地方。故选C。57．词义猜测题。根据“Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubs(浴缸)andotherplaces.”划线单词的意思是“排污”。故选A。58．推理判断题。根据“Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.”过建造学校来回收垃圾。故选B。59“Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.”可知，人们可以通过重复使用和回收金属，故选C。60．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了处理城市垃圾的不同方法，故选B。第二节、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheishappywithagradeonatest.Orapersonmightsmileifafriendtoldafunnyjoke.Peoplesmileformanydifferentreasons.Butsmilesaremorethanjustawayforpeopletoshowthattheyarehappy.Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourfacearestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytolookniceontheoutsidebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.试卷第14页，共18页However,thereisafamoussaying:asmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytomakefriendswithsomeonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstobearoundsomeonewhoisunhappyallthetime.Third,smilesarehelpful.Bothsmilingandlaughingcanquicklyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peopletendtolaughwiththem.Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh.Itistheeasiestandcheapestwaytocheersomeoneup.Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Evenifyouaremad,trysmiling.findthatitwillbehardtostaymadorsadforverylong.61．Howmanyreasonstosmilearementioned(提到)inthepassage?62．Doesittakemoremusclestosmilethantoshowunhappiness?63．Accordingtoparagraph3,whatdoyouthinkofsmiles?64Imagineyourfriendfailedanexamandwasverysad.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesimplestthingyoucandotohelp?65．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?【答案】61．Four.62．No,itdoesn’t.63．Smilesarenice.64．Sharingasmileorlaugh.65．TheReasonstoSmileOften【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了微笑的多种好处。61．根据“First,itiseasiertosmilethantoshowunhappiness.”“Second,smilesarenice.”“Third,smilesarehelpful.”和“Finally,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.”Four.62．根据文章第二段“itonlytakes17musclestosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness”可知，微笑比表现不快乐需要更少的肌肉。故填No,itdoesn’t.63．根据文章第三段“Second,smilesarenice.”可知，该段大意是：微笑是好的。故填Smilesarenice.试卷第15页，共18页64．根据文章第四段“Ifapersonissad,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileorlaugh”可知，当朋友难过时，最简单的事情就是分享微笑或笑声。故填Sharingasmileorlaugh.65“Thereareothergoodreasonstosmileoften.”可知最佳标题是“经常微笑的好处”。故填TheReasonstoSmileOften。五、选词填空（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。thirsty;sky;sleeping;about;I;sights;provide;artist;square;carefulLastSaturday,whenIgotupandlookedoutofthewindow,Isawcloudsofdifferentshapesinthe66.Theyweresobeautiful.Theweatherwascool,soIdecidedtogoonatrip.Mybrotherwasstill67.IwokehimupandaskedhimtogototheHonghuParktogether.Soonwegotthere.Theparkisverylarge,about590,00068metres.It’saquietpark,wecouldenjoythebeautiful69oflotuses(荷花)andotherplants.Bythelake,thereweresome70drawing.Andbirdswereeverywhere.sawtwoworkerswerefeedingbirds.Theylooked71andpatient.Theysprinkled(撒)thefoodontheground.Thebirdsbegantomove72togetthefood.Itwasinteresting.Afterawhile,Ithoughtthebirdswere73andIwasreadytofindsomewaterforthem.Mybrotherpulled74backandsaid,“Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletofeedthebirds.Theyhave75thecleanwateroverthere.”Afterthat,wehadapicnicunderthetrees.hadafunday.【答案】66sky67sleeping68square69sights70artists71careful72about73．thirsty74．me75．provided【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家的周末游玩经历。66“Isawcloudsofdifferentshapes”及备选词可知，这里指看到天空中的云，inthesky“在天空中”，故填sky。67．句意：我弟弟还在睡觉。根据“Iwokehimup”及备选词可知，这里指弟弟还在睡觉，sleeping“睡觉”，为现在分词与was构成过去进行时，故填sleeping。6859“ab