2024年高中英语Unit1Friendship课时跟踪练三含解析新人教版必修1

PAGEPAGE6课时跟踪练(三)SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Iamgrateful(感谢的)toyouforyourtimelyhelp.2．Likemostteenagers(青少年),Iamcrazyaboutfootballandrockmusic.3．Petermaydisagree(不同意)withthis,butIdon'tcare.4．Hepacked(打包行李)upwhathemightneedduringhisjourneyandlefthome.5．Canyougivemesomeusefultips(提示)onhowtoimprovemyEnglish?6．Yourbooklooksmoreinterestingthanmine.Doyouwanttoswap(交换)?7．Fathersometimesgoestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikes(不喜爱)goingthere.8．Afterhecamebackfromabroad,hedecidedtosettle(定居)inhishometown.Ⅱ.选词填空recoverfrom，havetroublewith，packup，sufferfrom，fallinlove，gettiredof，getalongwith，join...in，disagreewith，begratefulto1．Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikelytosuffer_frombackproblemsiftheysitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.2．Ittookheralongtimetorecover_fromherheartoperation.3．Withoutgivingusachancetoexplain,shepacked_upherclothesandleft.4.Shehasgot_tired_ofwhathermothertellshertodoallthetime.5．Theyjoinedusinthediscussiononhowtostopglobalwarming.Wehadaheatdebate.6．Howareyougetting_along_withyourEnglishstudy?7．Wefell_in_lovewitheachotherthefirsttimewemetinthepark.8．Wedisagree_withyouaboutyourwayofmakingfriends.9．Iamreallyverygrateful_toyouforyourwarning.10．Doyouhave_trouble_withyourboss?Ishealwaysfindingfaultwithyou?[本单元语言点温故练习]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Don'tjudgeanythingabouttheideauntilyouhaveunderstooditentirely(entire)．2．Ifoundadusty(dust)bagunderthebedwhenIwascleaningupmyroomlastnight.3．Whenhetravelswithhisfriends,hismotherisalwaysconcerned(concern)abouthissafety.4．WecancommunicatewithpeopleineverypartoftheworldthroughtheInternet.5．MarywillgotoTokyotomorrow.Shewas_packing(pack)uphersuitcasewhenwewenttoseeherthismorning.6．Hedoes(do)hopethatyoucanforgetwhathehasdone.7．Thepoorgirlhasgonethroughsuchalotsinceherparentsdied.8．I'mtiredofwatchingtelevision;let'sgoforawalk.Ⅱ.补全句子1．在街上漫步时，她留意到一个小男孩从自行车上摔了下来。(状语从句的省略)While_walking_in_the_street,_shenoticedalittleboyfalloffthebike.2．在极度危急之际，重要的是保持冷静。(calm)Intimeofgreatdanger,it'simportantto_keep_calm.3．就我而言，我对此剧烈反对。(concern)As_far_as_I_am_concerned,_Iamstronglyagainstit.4．这是我第一次独自参与如此重要的会议。(Thiswasthefirsttimethat...;attend)This_was_the_first_time_that_I_had_attendedsuchanimportantmeetingalone.5．曾经一段时间我痴迷电脑嬉戏。(Therewasonceatimewhen...)There_was_once_a_time_when_I_was_crazy_aboutcomputergames.6．初中时，我和我的同学相处得很好。(getalongwith)I_got_along_well_with_my_classmateswhenIwasinjuniorhighschool.7．这辆新车给他们添了很多麻烦，这使他们很生气。(havetroublewith)They_are_having_a_lot_of_trouble_with_the_new_car,_whichmakesthemangry.8．假如你能帮我把箱子抬上楼，我将感谢不尽。(grateful)I_would_be_grateful_if_you_couldhelpmetocarrymyboxupstairs.Ⅲ.一句多译1．我早早地出了门，以便成为第一个到达那里的人。①Ileftearlyso_thatIcouldbethefirstpersontoarrivethere.②Ileftearlyin_order_thatIcouldbethefirstpersontoarrivethere.③Ileftearlyin_order_tobethefirstpersontoarrivethere.④Ileftearlyso_as_tobethefirstpersontoarrivethere.2．在这个小岛上，玛丽被奶奶抚养长大。①Her_grandma_brought_up_Maryonthesmallisland.②It_was_her_grandma_who/thatbroughtupMaryonthesmallisland.(强调主语)③It_was_Mary_who/thathergrandmabroughtuponthesmallisland.(强调宾语)④It_was_on_the_small_island_thatMarywasbroughtupbyhergrandma.(强调地点状语)二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧Ⅰ.阅读理解Itwasaterriblyrainywetwinterday.WhileIwaswalkingfromthelibraryaftergettingmyuniversityapplications(申请)forthenextyearattheendofmylunchbreak,amanwaswalkingtowardsmewithtwohugeboxesofbrochures(小册子)．Ithought,“Whatonearthisthatmantryingtodo?Carryallthosethings？”Thenallofasuddenhedroppedthemall!Itwasaterriblemesswithhundredsofbrochuresalloverthepathinfrontofme！“Oh,no，”Ithought.Themansatdownandstartedtryingtopickallofthebrochuresup.Icouldn'tbelievehowmanypeoplepassedbywithoutevencaringatall.Ithought,“I'mnotgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodon'tcareaboutthisman.I'mgoingtohelphim.”So,eventhoughitwastheendofmylunchbreakfromworkandIwouldbelateifIstoppedtohelphim,Ididn'tmind.IfIexplainedwhathappened,Iwassuremybosswouldn'tmindtoomuch.So,Ihelpedhimpickthemallup.ThenIaskedifhewouldlikeahandincarryingaboxtowherehewent.Hesaidyesgratefully.Icarriedoneoftheheavyboxes.TheboxIhadtocarrywasveryheavy—asI'mquiteapetite(娇小的)girlbutIdidn'tcomplain.Ijusthelpedhimwithabigsmileacrossmyface.Wegotthereandhethankedmeverymuchforhelpinghimout.HealsogavemeoneoftheselovelybrochuresaboutallthewalksinandaroundtheBayofPlenty.Whatisabetterwaytospendmylunchtimethanhelpingsomeone?Luckily,Iwasn'teventhatlatebacktowork,sonobodymindedatall!语篇解读：本文叙述了作者在上班途中助人为乐的一个故事。说明一个道理：帮助他人也是一件乐事。1．Theauthorwassurprisedthat________.A．manypeoplewouldn'thelpthemanB．themancarriedtwolargeboxesofbrochuresC．thebrochuresfelldowntothegroundD．manypeoplepickedupthebrochuresandwentaway解析：选A细微环节理解题。依据其次段的“Icouldn'tbelieve...bywithoutevencaringatall.”可知，作者不信任很多人竟然不情愿帮助这个遇到困难的人。2．Intheauthor'sopinion,ifshehelpedthemanshewould________.A．missherlunchB．arrivelateforworkC．beaskedtopayforthebrochuresD．beaskedtocarryaboxofbrochures解析：选B细微环节理解题。从第三段的“IwouldbelateifIstoppedtohelphim”可知她假如帮助这个人的话，有可能上班迟到。3．Howdidthemanthanktheauthor?A．Heinvitedherforawalk.B．Hewroteherathank­youletter.C．Heofferedherabrochure.D．Hesmiledabigsmileather.解析：选C细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段的“Healsogavemeoneoftheselovelybrochures”可知，他给了作者一本小册子作为回报。4．Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoestheauthoragreewith?A．Neverlaughatothers.B．Carryingsomethinglightiswise.C．Neverspeakwithastranger.D．Helpingothersismuchfun.解析：选D推理推断题。本文作者叙述了自己在上班途中，不惜自己迟到而助人为乐的故事。整个故事特殊是最终一段说明帮助他人是一件欢乐的事情，故选D。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As__1__(teenager),youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbeverysmall,forexample,youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertry__2__(make)yourdreamcometrue?AndrewMatthews,__3__Australianwriter,tellsusthatm