2024中考英语二轮复习题型完形填空编习8

PAGEPAGE12024中考英语题型：完形填空编习（8）【实力选练】A相互理解Oneday,thestudentsofClass6werereadingintheclassroom.Mrs.Browncameinandtoldthewholeclassthattheywouldhavetochangethe1.______inMarch.Thenaughtiestclassinthegradecouldnotbelieveit.Thepupilsalldisagreedwiththedecision,sotheyshoutedwhenMrs.Brownsaiditwasbecauseanewpupilwouldbe2.______theclass.Theclasswasindisorder.“Whymustwemovetoanotherclassroomjustbecausesomeonenewiscoming？”oneofthemasked3.______.Mrs.Brownwaitedpatientlybeforetheclasswithoutsayinganything.Thestudentssawitandtheybecamequiet.Mrs.Browntoldthemtobe4.______totheirnewclassmateandthensheleft.Thefollowingweek,theclassunderstood5.______.TheheadteacherMr.Whitehimselfbroughtthenewstudenttotheirclass.Infact,Mr.Whitepushedthenewstudenttotheclassbecausethestudentwasinawheelchair.Mr.White6.______thenewstudent,Jeff,andaskedthemtobefriendlytohim.HesaidthatJeffnowwasa7.______oftheclassandtheyshouldworktogether.Headded,“Ahousedivided(分开)againstitselfcannotstand.”NobodycouldfullyunderstandwhatMr.Whitemeantatfirst.Overtime,theybegantounderstandwhattheirheadteacherhadmeant.Jeffwasabrightstudentandoftengaveahelpinghandtostudentswhodidnotunderstand8.______work.Theyfeltverythankfultohim.Theytookturnstowheelhimabout9.______theyknewwellthatwhensomeonedidsomethingforyou,you10.______dosomethingbackinreturn.Notonlyweretheirresultsimproved,buttheirbehaviourbecamebetter.ItwasaspecialyearClass6wouldneverforget.1.A.partner B.lessonC.teacher D.classroom2.A.leading B.helping C.visiting D.joining3.A.sadly B.angrily C.seriously D.quickly4.A.nice B.useful C.honest D.careful5.A.why B.where C.when D.how6.A.mistook B.describedC.introduced D.remembered7.A.hope B.member C.actor D.symbol8.A.his B.her C.their D.our9.A.if B.because C.until D.though10.A.should B.could C.might D.would【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲解并描述了发生在一个班级里的故事。起初同学们不理解为什么要为了新同学Jeff而换教室，直到后来知道Jeff是一位坐着轮椅的学生他们才明白换教室的缘由。大家很理解并和Jeff互助、友爱、共同进步。文章告知我们：团结就是力气，互助凝合希望！1.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：布朗老师进来告知全班同学他们将必需在三月换________。partner同伴；lesson课程；teacher老师；classroom教室。由第一段第六句“Whymustwemovetoanotherclassroomjustbecausesomeonenewiscoming？为什么我们仅仅因为一个新同学要来就必需搬到另一个教室？”可知此处指换教室。故选D。2.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：……布朗老师说那是因为一个新同学要________这个班级。leading引导；helping帮助；visiting参观；joining参与。依据下一句话中提到“...someonenewiscoming.”可知这个新学生要加入到班级中来，故选D。3.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：……他们中的一个________问道。sadly难过地；angrily生气地；seriously严峻地；quickly快速地。依据前文提到“Thepupilsalldisagreedwiththedecision...Theclasswasindisorder.”可知此处指其中一个学生生气地问道。故选B。4.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：布朗老师告知他们要对他们的新同学________，然后她就离开了。nice友好的；useful有用的；honest诚恳的；careful仔细的。由常识可知作为老师劝诫同学友好相处是合情合理的，故选A。5.A【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为：接下来的这一星期全班同学理解了________。why为什么；where哪儿；when何时；how怎样。通读其次段可知学生们明白了换教室的缘由，why符合语境。故选A。6.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：怀特先生________这个新学生，Jeff……mistook误会；described描述；introduced介绍；remembered记得。此处指怀特先生介绍Jeff。故选C。7.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：他说Jeff现在是这个班的一个________，并且他们应当一起学习。hope希望；member成员；actor演员；symbol象征，标记。依据语境，Jeff刚来这个新的班级，可知Jeff是“这个班级的一员”。故选B。8.C【解析】考查形容词性物主代词词义辨析。句意为：……帮助不明白________功课的学生。his他的；her她的；their他/她/它们的；our我们的。先行词是students，“whodidnotunderstand8.________work”是students的定语从句，students在定语从句中作句子的主语，所以work前的物主代词指代students'。故选C。9.B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：他们轮番推他到处逛，________他们深知……。if假如，是否；because因为；until直到；though虽然。依据语境可知此处是指他们轮番推着他到处逛的缘由。故选B。10.A【解析】考查情态动词的基本用法。句意为：……当有人为你做些事，你________做些事来回报。should应当；could能；might可能；would会。依据句意可知表示建议，should符合语境。故选A。【实力选练】B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人生百味类Linda：Hello！

Lily：

!

Linda：What’syourname?

Lily：My

isLily.

Linda：

Linda.Nicetomeetyou!

Lily：

,too.

Linda：What’syour

name,Lily?

Lily：Brown.

Linda：Soyourfullname(全名)is

,right?

Lily：Yes.Andyou?

Linda：Mylastnameis

.

Lily：

it,please.

Linda：M-I-L-L-E-R.

Lily：What’syour

?

Linda：4563-9807.

Lily：Myphonenumber

2349-9309.

Linda：What’sthat?

Lily：

myquilt.

Linda：Whatcolorisit?

Lily：It’s

Linda：Is

Frank？

Lily：No,he

.

name’sJack.

【小题1】A、Good

B、Hello

C、Thankyou

【小题2】A、teacher

B、name

C、card

【小题3】A、She’s

B、Youare

C、I’m

【小题4】A、Nicetomeetyou

B、Thankyou

C、Yes

【小题5】A、first

B、one

C、last

【小题6】A、Lily

B、Brown

C、LilyBrown

【小题7】A、Miller

B、Alice

C、Linda

【小题8】A、Spell

B、Say

C、Look

【小题9】A、number

B、telephonenumberC、IDnumber

【小题10】A、is

B、are

C、be

【小题11】A、That’s

B、It’s

C、It

【小题12】A、red

B、ared

C、myred

【小题13】A、she

B、he

C、name

【小题14】A、is

B、aren’t

C、isn’t

【小题15】A、He

B、Her

C、His【实力选练】C(依据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共10分)ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.Alittleboyabout10yearsoldwasstandinginfrontofashoestoreonGreenStreet.Hewas41thewindows,barefoot(赤脚的)andshivering(颤抖的)withcold.Aladywalkedtotheboyandsaid,"Mylittleboy，42areyoudoing?""IamaskingGodtogivemeapairof43."theboysaid.Theladytook44bythehandandwentintothestore.Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocksfortheboy.Shethenasked45theclerkcouldgiveherabasin(盆)ofhotwaterandatowel(毛巾).Theclerkquicklybroughtthethingstoher.Shewashedtheboy'slittlefeetanddriedthemwiththetowel.Afterthat,thelady46thesocksfortheboy,andthenboughthimapairofshoes.Shepatted(轻拍)himontheheadandsaid,"Mylittleboy,areyoufeelingmore47now?"Assheturnedtogo,theboy48herbythehandsuddenly.Withtearsinhiseyes,heansweredthequestion49thesewords,"AreyouGod'swife?""No,I'mamother."saidthewoman.Theboywasmoveddeeplybythe50words.41. A.lookingthrough B.lookingup C.lookingfor D.lookingafter42.A.howB.when C.what D.where43.A.shortsB.shoes C.glasses D.trousers44.A.herB.she C.he D.him45.A.unlessB.but C.if D.though46.A.putonB.tookoffC.woreD.dressed47.A.betterB.worseC.surprisedD.comfortable48.A.gaveB.caughtC.toldD.helped49.A.withB.toC.atD.by50.A.God'sB.clerk'sC.woman'sD.God'swife's【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲解并描述了12月份寒冷的一天，一个赤脚小男孩在一家鞋店外面祈求上帝送他一双鞋，一位好心的妇女帮助小男孩圆梦的故事。41.A依据上文小男孩站在鞋店前，可知透过窗子往里看。lookthrough朝里看；lookup查询；lookfor找寻；lookafter照看，照看。故选A。42.C依据句中的doing，可知询问小男孩在做什么。how询问怎么样；when询问什么时候；what什么事，做什么；where询问地点，故选C。43.B依据前文站在鞋店前，赤脚可知小男孩想要一双鞋。shorts短裤；shoes 鞋；glasses眼镜；trousers裤子。故选B。44.D依据上下文，可知此处代指小男孩，做动词took的宾语，故用he的宾格him，故选D。45.C依据本句句意，哪位妇人询问店员是否可以给她一盆热水和一块毛巾，可知此处用作宾语从句引导词，故用if，表示是否。Unless除非，假如不；but但是，表转折；if假如（引导条件从句），是否（作宾语从句引导词）；though（尽管），故选C。46.A依据上文，哪位妇人帮小男孩洗完双脚之后，帮助他穿上袜子，可知此处强调穿的动作，故用puton。故选A。47.D依据语境，可知哪位妇人询问小男孩现在的感觉，因为前面用more可知此处为多音节比较级，解除A和B，本身就是比较级，不能用more修饰。Surprised表示惊异的，不符合句意，故用多音节词comfortable，此处表示更舒适，故选D。48.B依据小男孩对妇人说的话，可知小男孩以为遇到的上帝的妻子，故此处用catch的过去时caught，表示抓住。give给；tell告知；help帮助。故选B。49.A依据句中有谓语动词，此处用with表示伴随状语。故选A。50.C依据上文"No,I'mamother."saidthewoman.可知，小男孩被妇人的话深深打动了，故选C。【实力选练】D阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cancerisaseriousillness.Peoplesometimeslosetheirhairwhentheyfightagainstcancer.DelaneyClementswhosuffersfromakindofcancerlostherhair16shewasbeingtreatedforthedisease.“I’vebeengettingatreatmentcalledchemotherapy(化疗)anditmakesmyhairfallout,”ClementstoldCNN.Soherfriend,KamrynRenfro,hadherhaircutto17Delaney.ButKamryn’sschoolsaidthe“haircut”wasagainsttheschooldressruleandtheydidn’t18hernew“haircut”.Theschoolaskedhertostayhomeuntilherhairgrewbackout.Kamryn’smotheremailedtheschoolexplaining19herdaughterhadherhaircut.Butatfirst,schoolofficialssaidtheywerenoexceptions.“Theschoolsheattendshastoldhernottoreturntoschool.Theschool’srulebook20statesthatstudentsmustn’thaveheadsshaved,”Kamryn’smotherwas21atschool’sdecisionandthenpostedonFacebook.“Wefollowtheruleseveryyear…buthonestly,Ineverthoughtmy9-year-olddaughterwoulddosomethingwithsomuch22.Ithinksheisbraveandselfless,”hermothercontinued.After23abarrage(攻击)fromparentsacrossthecountry,officialsatKamryn’sschoolchangedtheirminds.Kamrynwillbe24tocontinueatten