2024人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Eat Well单元测试卷（含答案）

人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit4EatWell单元测试卷

（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）

一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）

1.一Wouldyouliketoeat?一Yes,please.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.Mysisterlikestohavesomeandbreadforbreakfast.

A.eggB.milkC.hamburgerD.potato

3.Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadourhealth.

A.forB.withC.atD.in

4.一Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?_.Waterismy

favorite.

A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

5._doyouusuallyhaveforlunch?一Riceandvegetables.

A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where

6.Theresomemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

7.1wanttobuysomeinthesupermarket.

A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.tomato's

8.It'simportantforusabalanceddiet.

A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept

9.一CanIhelpyou?一Yes,I'dlikeapples.

A.twokilosB.twokilosofC.twokiloofD.twokilo

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10.Shedoesn'tlikevegetables,shelikesfruit.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Healthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearefiveofthebesteating

habits.Followthemandyouwillhavea11lifestyle.

12yourbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.

Youwillhavemoreenergyaftereatingbreakfast.

Eatlight（清淡的）luncheveryday.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimeto

haveabigmeal,takesomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Don'teat

lunchwhichhastoomuchoil（油）.Ifyou13lunchtime,youwill

behungryandeattoomuchfordinner.

Eatfruitandvegetables.Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessary

14ofyourdiet.Youcanhaveafruitsaladforyourlunch.15you

wantsomethingsweet,eatanapple.Theyaregreatsnacks.

Don'teatdinnerlate.Trytohavedinneratleast3hours16yougo

tobed.Yourbodyneedstimeto17mostofthefoodbeforeyourestfor

8hours.

18everyday.Waterisimportantforyourbody.Itmakesyoufeel

fullsothatyouwon'teattoomuch.

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11.A.healthyB.badC.boringD.difficult

12.A.ChooseB.DrinkC.EatD.Cook

13.A.likeB.missC.loveD.dislike

14.A.giftB.exampleC.partD.message

15.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.If

16.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.as

17.A.makeB.digest（消化）C.putD.keep

18.A.EatmeatB.DrinkwaterC.EatsnacksD.Drinkjuice

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

（A）

MynameisTom.Ilikehealthyfood.Ihavemilkandeggsfor

breakfast.Forlunch,Ihaverice,chickenandvegetables.Andfordinner,I

havefish,vegetablesandfruitsalad.Idon'tlikehamburgersorice-cream.

Theyarenotgoodforme.

Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisMary.Shedoesn'teatwell.Shelikes

hamburgers,ice-creamandFrenchfries.Sheofteneatsthemforlunch.She

doesn'tlikevegetablesorfruit.Shethinkstheyarenotdelicious.Sheisfat.

Shewantstoloseweight（减月巴）.Ioftentellhertoeathealthyfood,butshe

doesn'tlistentome.

19.WhatdoesTomhaveforbreakfast?

A.Milkandbread.B.Milkandeggs.C.Riceandeggs.D.Fishand

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vegetables.

20.Tomdoesn'tlikebecausetheyarenotgoodforhim.

A.vegetablesB.fruitC.hamburgersD.rice

21.MarylikestoeatthefollowingfoodEXCEPT（除了）.

A.hamburgersB.ice-creamC.FrenchfriesD.vegetables

22.Maryisfatbecause.

A.sheeatshealthyfoodB.shedoesn'teatwell

C.shelikesvegetablesD.shedoesn'tlikehamburgers

23.Theunderlinedphrase“loseweight“means""inChinese.

A.增肥B.长胖C.减肥D.健身

（B）

Everyoneneedstoeatwellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.

Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge（知

识）.

Whenweareveryyoung,westartgettingknowledge.Youngchildren

likewatchingandlistening.Colorpicturesespeciallyinterestthem.When

childrenareolder,theyenjoyreading.Whensomethingintereststhem,

theylovetoaskquestions.

Ourminds,likeourbodies,alwaysneedthebestfood.Studyingon

ourownbringsthemostknowledge.Ifsomeoneisalwaystellingus

answers,weneverlearnwell.Whenwestudycorrectly（正确地）andget

第4页共10页

knowledgeonourown,welearnmoreandunderstandbetter.

24.Whydoeseveryoneneedtoeatwell?Becauseitcanhelppeople

A.tobehealthyB.tostudywellC.toenjoylearningD.tohaveahappy

life

25.Whatkindoffooddoourmindsneed?

A.Pictures.B.Books.C.Knowledge.D.Milk.

26.Atwhatagedochildrenstartgettingknowledge?

A.Whentheyareold.B.Whentheyareveryyoung.

C.Whentheyarepupils.D.WhentheyareinGrade7.

27.Howdochildrengetknowledgewhentheyareolder?

A.Theywatch.B.Theyeat.C.Theylisten.D.Theyread.

28.Whatisthebestwaytogetknowledge?

A.Studyingonourown.B.Askingothers.

C.Listeningtotheteacher.D.Keepingaskingquestions.

四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Healthyeatingisimportantforus.①Ifwewanttobehealthy,we

musthaveenoughfood.Itmustbecleanfoodwhichhasbeenwellcooked.

Itmustbetherightkindoffood.

Manypeoplehaveenoughfood.Weknowwhenweneedfood

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becausewefeelhungry.Then,ifweeatabowlofrice,wedonotfeel

hungry.Wehaveeatenenoughfood.Buthaveweeatentherightkindof

food?

Breadisgoodforus.Ithelpsustowork.Itkeepsuswarmwhenthe

weatheriscold.②Meat,fish,eggsandmilkareallverygoodforus.They

helpustogrow.Theykeepushealthy.Wemusthavesomeofthesekinds

offoodeveryday.

Wealsoneedfruitandvegetables.Thesealsohelpustogrowandbe

healthy.

29.请将①处画线句子译为汉语。

30.请列举出文中提到的三种对我们有益的食物。

31.请将②处画线句子合并为一句。

32.Whydoweneedfruitandvegetables?

33.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

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五、语法填空(每题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词

的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

Healthyeatinghabitsareveryimportantforus.Weshouldeat34

(lot)offruitsandvegetableseveryday.Theyarefullofvitamins(维生素)

and35(help)forourhealth.

Weneedtoeat36(good)everyday.Forbreakfast,wecanhave

bread,eggsandmilk.Theycangiveusenoughenergy(能量)tostartanew

day.37lunch,wecanhaverice,chicken,fishandvegetables.We

shouldnoteattoomuchmeat,38itisbadforourhealth.Fordinner,

wecanhavesomesoup,noodles39dumplings.

Itisalsoimportant40(drink)enoughwatereveryday.Wateris

necessaryforourbody.Weshoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.

Weshouldnoteatjunkfoodlikehamburgers,41(chip)andice­

cream.Theyarehighinfat,sugarandsalt.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcan

makeus42(fat)andunhealthy.

Inaword,weshouldeatabalanceddiet(均衡饮食)and43(keep)

healthy.

六、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你的饮食习惯，请根据以

下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件。

第7页共10页

要点提示：

1.介绍你一日三餐喜欢吃的食物；

2.谈谈你对健康饮食的看法。

要求：

3.包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；

4.语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；

5.70词左右，电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

DearTom,

How'sitgoing?I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyeatinghabits.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

第8页共10页

答案

一、1-5ABABB6-10ACCBB

二、11-15ACBCD16-18ABB

三、(A)19-23BCDBC(B)24-28ACBDA

四、29.如果我们想要健康，就必须有足够的食物。

30.Bread,meat,fish(答案不唯一，还可以是eggsxmilkxfruitvegetables

等文中提到的对人体有益的食物)

31.Meat,fish,eggsandm