广东省肇庆市高要区校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

第第页广东省肇庆市高要区校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、语法选择题：（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Tinadidn'tliketolistentopopularmusicorwatchmovies.Andshewasn't1．inniceclothes,either.Ataparty,2．Tinagottogetherwithherfriends,shefoundherfriendslikedrockandpopmusic.Tinaaskediftheywouldliketotryclassicalmusic.Theyalllookedather3．."Classicalmusicisforoldpeople,"aboysaid.Tinawasworriedthatsomethingwaswrong4．her.Shedecided5．toherfather."Dad,amIstrange?"Tinaaskedherfathersadly."Ofcoursenot,"heanswered."Whydoyouaskthat?""BecauseIdon'tlike6．samethingsasmyclassmates.Theyliketolistentopopmusic,butIlikeclassicalmusic.""Icanunderstandyou.It'sallrighttobe7．.Everybodyhasdifferent8．.Someofthemarepopular,butothersaren't.You9．up,right?Nevermind,Tina."AfterTinacommunicatedwithherfather,shefelt10．aboutherselfthanbefore.Sherealizedthatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial.Whatameaningfullessonherfathergaveher!Tinalearnedalotfromit.1．A．interested B．interesting C．interest2．A．when B．although C．if3．A．strange B．stranger C．strangely4．A．in B．with C．for5．A．talked B．talking C．totalk6．A．the B．a C．an7．A．your B．yourself C．you8．A．hobby B．hobbies C．hobbies'9．A．havegrown B．grew C．growing10．A．good B．better C．thebest二、完型填空题：（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Waterisoneofthemostusefulthingsontheearth.Wedrinkit,washwithitandcookwithit.However,itcanbe11．,either.Thiswassomethingthathappenedtomeafewmonthsago.Itstartedasanormal(正常的)schoolday.Itwassummerandthe12．wasreallyhot.Wewerestudying13．ourtestswhenastormcame.Theskywentdarkandtherainstartedtobeat14．againstthewindows.Thestormwentonandon.Then,therainstartedtocomethroughtheroof(屋顶)and15．onthedesksintheclassroom.Ourbooksweregettingwet.Suddenlytherewasaloudnoise.Wedidn't16．whatitwasatfirst.Then,watercameacrossthefloorofourclassroom.Theschoolwasflooded(被淹没).Weallfeltvery17．andsomeofthegirlsstartedtocry.MissMillerwascalm.Shetoldusalltoholdhands.Weslowlywalkedoutofthe18．inalineofpeopleandcametoasafeplace.Wedidn'tleavethere19．thewaterwasgone.Ourschoolwasinamess.Togetherwe20．everyclassroom.Everyonefelttiredbutlucky!11．A．harmful B．wonderful C．truthful D．peaceful12．A．food B．board C．rock D．weather13．A．for B．in C．with D．of14．A．heavily B．lonely C．mostly D．hardly15．A．fly B．cry C．sleep D．fall16．A．report B．understand C．describe D．forget17．A．proud B．excited C．sorry D．afraid18．A．window B．museum C．ground D．classroom19．A．if B．although C．until D．while20．A．liftedup B．cleanedup C．setup D．lookedup三、阅读理解题：阅读下面短文，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（本大题15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读理解Finally,youfinishallyourhomeworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenly,youhaveaheadacheandeyepain.Thatisbecauseyoureyesareinfrontofscreensforalongtime,especiallyduringonlineclasses(网课).Thefollowingmighthelpyou.The20-20-20RuleThisgivesyoureyesarestfromalongscreentime.Youshouldlookatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Thenyoucankeeponworkingwithouteyepain.BlinkingStudiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Youshouldblinkoftentokeepyoureyeswetoruseeyedrops.Thiscanhelpyounotgetintoeyetiredness.RightwaytoworkonascreenSitupstraightaboutanarm'slengthawayfromthescreen.Makesureyou'relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentorelaxyourneckandshoulders.AskingdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesWhataboutthebluelightblockingglasses(防蓝光眼镜)?Theymaylookcool,butstudiesshowthatthebluelightisn'tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.21．Whatcausesstudents'eyepain?A．Toomuchhousework. B．Longtimeonscreens.C．Longsportstime. D．Havingheadachesoften.22．Whyshouldyoufollowthe20-20-20rule?A．Toletyoureyesrest. B．Tostayawayfromillnesses.C．Tofinishhomeworkquickly. D．Tofindsomethinginteresting.23．Howcanyoukeepyoureyeswet?A．Bywatering. B．Byblinking.C．Bybreathing. D．Byexercising.24．What'stherightwaytoworkonascreen?A． B．C． D．25．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Ahealthbook.C．Atravelguide. D．Acomputermagazine.阅读理解Taiwanisfamousforitshundredsofnightmarkets.It'sfunforyoutospendtimewalkingthroughthenightmarkets.It'scommontofindnightmarketsinmostcitiesandtownsinTaiwan.Theytakeplace(发生)onthesamestreetseveryday.Duringtheday,thesestreetsarequiet.Atnight,therearecrowdsofpeople.Usuallypeoplearriveatthreeorfourintheafternoon.By6:00p.m.thestreetsarefullofpeopleincludingmanytourists.Foodies(吃货)cantastedifferentkindsofsnackshere.Thefoodisnotonlydeliciousbutcheap.Whenyou'rejustalittlehungry,youcanbuysomesnacks.Whenyouarereallyhungry,youcansitdownforameal.Smellytofuispopular,althoughitreallysmellsterrible.Besidesthefood,thereareshopsthatsellallkindsofthingssuchasclothes,toysandbooks.Thingssoldatnightmarketsareusuallycheap.Ifyouthinkthepriceishigh,youcanbargainwiththeseller.Youmaygetalowerprice.Therearealsofungamesatthenightmarkets.Inonegame,youthrowplasticringsaroundthetopofabottle.Inanothergame,youshotwithatoygun.Ifyoudowellinthem,youcanwinaprize.They'resuchinterestinggamesthatevenforeigntouristsarefondofthem.26．InTaiwan,youcanfindnightmarkets____.A．alongtheriver B．ineverystreetC．inthemiddleoftheisland D．inmostcitiesandtowns27．Peoplebegintoarriveatnightmarkets____.A．lateatnight B．inthemorningC．atnoon D．intheafternoon28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bargain"mean?A．cuttheprice B．playgamesC．getalong D．haveafight29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthenightmarkets?A．Nightmarketstakeplaceonthesamestreets.B．Youcanwinaprizeifyouaregoodatplayinggames.C．Mostpeoplelikesmellytofuatnightmarkets.D．Nightmarketsarestillbusyinthedaytime.30．Thepassageismainlyabout____inTaiwan.A．deliciousfood B．sellersinnightmarketsC．nightmarkets D．foodiesinnightmarkets配对阅读。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是对七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍。请将简历和介绍进行匹配。31．Lastnight,Jackreadanarticleaboutchildreninpoorvillages.Nowhewantstodosomethingforthemonweekends.32．Samisgoodatpainting.Helikesgraffiti(涂鸦)art.33．Suecantellstorieswell.Shewantstotellstoriestochildrentocheerthemup.34．Mikeisabooklover.Helikestostaywithchildren.35．Lucyhasalreadylivedinthiscityformanyyears.Sosheknowsthecitywell.A．RepaintingtheWallsClubJobs:Makethewallsoftheparkscleanandbeautifulbypaintinggraffiti.Requirements:Begoodatdrawing.B．RaisingMoneyClubJobs:RaisemoneyforpoorstudentsinvillagesbysellingoldbooksRequirements:Befreeonweekends.C．Clean-upClubJobs:Cleanupourcitystreetstomakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautiful.Requirements:Lovecleaningandneverbeafraidofgettingdirty.D．GivingaHandClubJobs:Helpthedisabledpeopleandshowthemtheway.Requirements:Getonwellwithdisabledpeopleandknowourcitywell.E．CheeringUpOldPeopleClubJobs:VolunteerinanOldPeople'sHomebysinging,dancingorreadingbookstotheoldpeoplethere.F．StoryTellingClubJobs:Volunteeratthemainlibraryinourcitybytellingstoriestoleft-behindchildren(留守儿童)orreadingtothem.Requirements:Begoodattellingstories.G．CheeringUpChildrenClubJobs:HelpkidsintheSunshineHomelearntoread.Requirements:Bepatientwithchildrenandliketoreadbooks.四、短文填空题（共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。atgrowwhatsoonyounghowwithwhensaycarefulitstoneLonglongago,therewasaboycalledCaoChong.Hewasthe36．sonofCaoCao.Hewasverysmart.Once,oneofCaoCao'sfriendssenthimabigelephant.Helookedatthebigelephantand37．tohisfriends,"Canyoutellmehowtoweigh38．?"Theythought39．,butnobodycouldanswer.Atthatmoment,CaoChongwasplaying40．hisbrothers.As41．astheyheardthis,theyalltriedtheirbesttocomeupwithaway.Afterawhile,CaoChonggotagreatidea.Heaskedamantotaketheelephantintoaboat,andthenmarkedalinewherethewaterwentup.Andthenthemantooktheelephantoutoftheboat.CaoChongaskedotherpersonstoputsome42．intotheboatinsteadoftheelephant.43．thewatercameuptothemarkedline,hetoldthemtoweighallthestones.Inthisway,hecouldknowhowheavytheelephantwas.AllofCaoCao'sfriendssaid,"CaoChongissosmartthathecanbesomebodywhenhe44．up."45．aninterestingstory!五、读写综合，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。DearSir,I'minGrade8fromNo.1MiddleSchool.IbegantohelpoutwithchoreswhenIwasinprimaryschool.Ithinkit'sveryimportantforteenagerstodoso,becausethesedaysweneedall-rounddevelopment.Wecanlearnalotoflivingskillsbydoingchores.Iliveinthedormitoryatschoolnow.Thoseskillshelpmetakegoodcareofmyself.WhenIcomebackhomefromschoolonweekends,Ialwayshelpmyparentsiftheyneedmyhelp.Ibelievethatdoingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependence.TomDearSir,Idon'tthinkweshoulddependonourparentstoomuchbecauseweshallliveonourownoneday.Isometimeshelpwithchoresathome.Ithinkweshouldsharetheresponsibilitywithourparents.IhatesomechoreswhileIlikeothers.Ihatewashingclothesbecauseit'sboring.Ofallthechores,Ilikecookingbest.IcannotonlycookthefoodIlike,butalsomakeabigmealformyparents.It'sahappymomentformetowatchmyparentseatthefoodIcook.Terry46．WhendidTombegintohelpoutwithchores?47．HowcanwelearnlotsoflivingskillsaccordingtoTom?48．WheredoesTomlivenow?49．Wholikescookingbest?50．WhydoesTerryhatewashingclothes六、读写综合，书面表达（本题15分）51．随着社会的变化，越来越多的人认为中学生应当掌握基本的生活技能。假如你是李明，请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇演讲稿。注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：independence(独立性)responsibility责任感MoreSkills,BetterLifeGoodmorning,dearall,Iamhappytogiveatalktoday.……Thanksforyourlistening.

答案解析部分【答案】1．A；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．B；9．A；10．B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了蒂娜因为和朋友们喜欢的音乐类型不同而烦恼，她爸爸开导她的事情。

【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型时态，语态，主谓一致词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．句意：她对漂亮的衣服也不感兴趣。interested感兴趣的；interesting令人有趣的；interest兴趣。句子主语是人，此处是短语beinterestedin"对……感兴趣"，故选A。2．句意：在一次聚会上，当蒂娜和她的朋友聚在一起时，她发现她的朋友喜欢摇滚和流行音乐。when当……时；although虽然；if如果。根据"Tinagottogetherwithherfriends,shefoundherfriendslikedrockandpopmusic"可知，此处指的是"当和朋友们聚在一起时"，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。3．句意：他们都奇怪地看着她。strange奇怪的，形容词；stranger陌生人，名词看；strangely奇怪地。副词，空处修饰动词"lookedat"，应用副词，故选C。4．句意：蒂娜担心她出了什么问题。in在……里面；with和……一起；for为了。根据"somethingwaswrong...her"可知，此处是短语somethingwrongwithsb，故选B。5．句意：她决定和她父亲谈谈。talked谈论，过去式；talking谈论，动名词或现在分词；totalk谈论，不定式。根据"decided"可知，此处是短语decidetodosth"决定做某事"，是不定式，故选C。6．句意：因为我不喜欢和同学们一样的东西。the定冠词，表示特指；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词。根据"samethings"可知，same前用定冠词the，故选A。7．句意：做你自己没关系。your你的；yourself你自己；you你。根据"It'sallrighttobe...Everybodyhasdifferent..."可知，做你自己就好，故选B。8．句意：每个人都有不同的爱好。hobby爱好；hobbies爱好；hobbies'爱好的。根据"different"可知，名词应用复数形式，故选B。9．句意：你已经长大了，对吧？havegrown成长，现在完成时；grew成长，过去式；growing成长，现在分词或动名词。句子表达的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选A。10．句意：蒂娜和她父亲沟通后，她对自己的感觉比以前好多了。good好的；better更好的；thebest最好的。根据"than"可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。【答案】11．A；12．D；13．A；14．A；15．D；16．B；17．D；18．D；19．C；20．B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一场严重的暴风雨袭击了校园，淹没了教室，师生临危不乱，沉着应对，有序离开，雨水退去后，师生合力清扫校园的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。11．句意：然而，它有时也是有害的。harmful有害的；wonderful精彩的；truthful真实的；peaceful和平的。根据"Waterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonearth.Wedrinkit,washwithitandcookwithit."及"However"可知，水是地球上最有用的东西，人们的生活离不开水，然而水有时却给人类带来危害。故选A。12．句意：那是个夏天，天气非常热。food食物；board木板；rock岩石；weather天气。根据"Itwassummerandthe...wasreallyhot."可知，此处是指天气炎热。故选D。13．句意：我们正在准备考试，这时暴风雨来了。for为了；in在……里；with和；of……的。studyforthetests"为考试而学习，备考"。故选A。14．句意：天暗了下来，雨点开始重重地敲打着窗户。heavily重重地；lonely孤单地；mostly大部分；hardly几乎不。根据"therainstartedtobeat"可知，此处描写雨下得很大，所以是重重地敲打着窗户。故选A。15．句意：然后，雨水开始从屋顶掉下来，落在教室的桌子上。fly飞；cry哭；sleep睡觉；fall落下。根据"therainstartedtocomethroughtheroof"可知，此处是指雨水从屋顶落下来。故选D。16．句意：一开始我们不明白这是什么。report报道；understand明白；describe描述；forget忘记。根据上文"Suddenlytherewasaloudnoise."可知，大家起初不明白一声巨响是怎么回事。故选B。17．句意：我们都感到非常害怕，一些女孩开始哭了起来。proud自豪的；excited激动的；sorry遗憾的；afraid害怕的。根据下文"someofthegirlsstartedtocry"可知，此处是指大家很害怕。故选D。18．句意：我们排着队慢慢走出教室，来到了一个安全的地方。window窗户；museum博物馆；ground地面；classroom教室。根据"therainstartedtocomethroughtheroof(屋顶)and5onthedesksintheclassroom.Ourbooksweregettingwet."可知是走出教室。故选D。19．句意：直到水退去了，我们才离开那里。if如果；although尽管；until直到……为止；while当……的时候。根据上文"cametoasafeplace"可知，直到水退去，同学们才离开那个地方，not...until..."直到……才……"。故选C。20．句意：我们一起打扫了每间教室。liftedup提升；cleanedup清理干净；setup建立；lookedup查询。根据上文"Ourschoolwasinamess."可知，此处是指清理教室。故选B。【答案】21．B22．A23．B24．D25．B【解析】【分析】本文主要内容是关于保护眼睛健康的方法，特别是在长时间使用屏幕（尤其是网课）的情况下。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。21．细节理解题。根据文中的句子Suddenly,youhaveaheadacheandeyepain.Thatisbecauseyoureyesareinfrontofscreensforalongtime,especiallyduringonlineclasses(网课).可知，导致学生眼睛疼痛的原因是长时间看屏幕。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据文中的句子Thisgivesyoureyesarestfromalongscreentime.可知，这条规则让眼睛在长时间看屏幕后得到休息。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据Youshouldblinkoftentokeepyoureyeswet.可知，通过眨眼睛的动作可以保持眼睛湿润。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据文中的句子Rightwaytoworkonascreen，Situpstraightaboutanarm'slengthawayfromthescreen.可知，坐直，离屏幕约一臂的距离，是看屏幕的正确方法，故选D。25．文章出处题。文章内容主要关于眼睛健康和如何保护眼睛，这通常是健康书籍中会涉及的主题。选项B"Ahealthbook"最符合文章内容。故选B。【答案】26．D27．D28．A29．D30．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了台湾的夜市。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。26．细节理解题。根据第一段第三句"It'scommontofindnightmarketsinmostcitiesandtownsinTaiwan."可知，在台湾大多数的城市和乡镇都能够找到夜市。故选D。27．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Usuallypeoplearriveatthreeorfourintheafternoon."可知，人们在下午到达夜市。故选D。28．词义猜测题。根据第三段最后两句"Ifyouthinkthepriceishigh...Youmaygetalowerprice."可知，如果你认为价格太高，可以讨价还价，就可能会得到一个更低的价格，由此推断出划线单词的含义为"议价"。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句"Duringtheday,thesestreetsarequiet."可知，在白天，街上是安静的，故选项B"夜市在白天仍然很忙碌"说法错误。故选D。30．文章大意题。根据第一段第一句"Taiwanisfamousforitshundredsofnightmarkets."以及通读全文可知，本文主要是讲台湾的夜市。故选C。【答案】31．B；32．A；33．F；34．G；35．D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人的信息，然后选择五个和信息相匹配俱乐部。

【点评】考查配对阅读，注意快速阅读：在完成一篇文章后，迅速浏览下一篇文章，寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。31．根据"Lastnight,Jackreadanarticleaboutchildreninpoorvillages.Nowhewantstodosomethingforthemonweekends."可知，此俱乐部需要为人筹钱，且周末要有时间。B项"筹款俱乐部工作内容：通过出售旧书为农村贫困学生筹集资金。要求：周末有空。"符合语境，故选B。32．根据"Samisgoodatpainting.Helikesgraffiti(涂鸦)art."可知，Sam可找对画画有需求的俱乐部。A项"重新粉刷墙壁俱乐部工作内容：通过涂鸦让公园的墙壁变得干净漂亮。要求：擅长绘画。"符合语境，故选A。33．根据"Suecantellstorieswell."可知，Sue可找需要擅长讲故事的俱乐部，F项"讲故事俱乐部工作内容：在我市主要图书馆做志愿者，给留守儿童讲故事或读书给他们听。要求：善于讲故事。"符合语境，故选F。34．根据"Mikeisabooklover.Helikestostaywithchildren."可知，Mike找的俱乐部与阅读和孩子有关。G项"快乐儿童俱乐部工作：帮助阳光之家的孩子们学习阅读。要求：对孩子有耐心，喜欢读书。"符合语境，故选G。35．根据"Lucyhasalreadylivedinthiscityformanyyears."可知，Lucy可以找要求对本市很熟悉的俱乐部。D项"伸出援手俱乐部工作：帮助残疾人，给他们指路。要求：与残疾人相处融洽，熟悉本市。"符合语境，故选D。【答案】36．youngest；37．said；38．it；39．carefully；40．with；41．soon；42．stones；43．when；44．grows；45．What【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了曹冲用自己的智慧巧妙地称出大象重量的故事。

at，在，grow，成长，what，什么，soon，很快，young，年轻的，how，如何，with，有，when当，say，说，careful，认真的，it，它，stone，石头

【点评】考查选词填空，注意最高级，过去式，副词修饰动词，名词复数，主谓一致的用法。36．句意：他是曹操最小的儿子。根据"son"为名词可知此处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词汇可知young"年轻的"符合语境，而由"sonofCaoCao"可知应用其最高级形式，故填youngest。37．句意：他看着大象并且对他的朋友们说。根据"Canyoutellmehowtoweigh..."和"tohisfriends"并结合备选词汇可知应是对朋友们说，say"说"，而由"Helookedatthebigelephantand"可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填said。38．句意：你们能告诉我怎么称出它的重量吗？根据"Once,oneofCaoCao'sfriendssenthimabigelephant."可知此处应是要称大象的重量，结合备选词汇可知此处可用it指代大象，故填it。39．句意：他们认真地思考，但是没有人能回答。根据"butnobodycouldanswer."并结合备选词汇可知应是认真地思考，careful"认真的"，形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填carefully。40．句意：就在那时，曹冲正在和他的哥哥们玩。结合备选词汇可知playwithsb."和某人玩"符合语境，故填with。41．句意：他们一听到这个，都尽最大努力想出主意。根据"theyheardthis"和"theyalltriedtheirbesttocomeupwithaway"可知此处引导时间状语从句，结合备选词汇可知assoonas"一……就"符合语境，故填soon。42．句意：曹冲让其他的人放一些石头进船里代替大象。根据"hetoldthemtoweighallthestones"可知应是放石头在船里，stone"石头"，可数名词，由"some"可知此处应用其复数形式，故填stones。43．句意：当水上升到标记的线时，他告诉他们称所有的石头。根据"thewatercameuptothemarkedline"和"hetoldthemtoweighallthestones"可知此处引导时间状语从句，结合备选词汇可知when"当……时"符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填When。44．句意：曹冲是如此的聪明以至于当他长大时能成为大人物。根据"hecanbesomebody"并结合备选词汇可知是长大会成为大人物，growup"长大"符合语境，原句是一般现在时，主语he是三单，谓语动词用三单，故填grows。45．句意：多么有趣的故事呀！句