2025届甘肃省平凉市泾川县英语八年级第二学期期中检测模拟试题含答案

2025届甘肃省平凉市泾川县英语八年级第二学期期中检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All2、Readingmakesonewise,so________books________goodforus.A.reading;are B.read;is C.reading;is D.read;are3、—Willwegohikingtomorrow?—Yes.Wewilldoitifit.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.wasn’training4、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour5、Fewofthestudentsinourclasscan________thedifficultmathproblem.A.giveout B.bringout C.helpout D.workout6、—TheboysfromClassOnearegoingtothebeachthisweekend.—Um,remember______them______intheseaalone.It’sdangerous.A.totell；swimming B.totell；nottoswimC.telling；swimming D.telling；nottoswim7、—Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhim________swimmingalone.—Rightdecision.It’sgoodforhissafety(安全).A.goes B.togo C.going D.go8、Inthepicture,Mr.Wangsitshisstudents.Thereisabigsmileonhisface.A.above B.against C.among9、—Themid-termexamiscoming.Ifeelalittlenervous.—________Ibelieveyouwilldowellinit.A.Yes,please. B.Ihopeso. C.Takeiteasy.10、―Whatdoyouknowabouttheearth,Tony?―It’sa________anditgoesaroundthesun.Weshouldprotectitbecauseit’souronlyhomeland.A.star B.planet C.galaxy二、补全对话（10分）11、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.三、语法填空（10分）12、Lastweek,wewenttothezoowithourBiologyteacherMrYu.HeadvisedustobringourcamerasandI’msoglad____1____Idid!Iwasabletotakesomegreatphotosofthemonkeys.Itwasinterestingtowatchthem____2____(play).Itistypicalofmonkeystocleaneachother’sfurbecausetheyaresocialanimalslike____3____(wolf)anddolphins.Itwasgreatthatwecouldgetsocloseto____4____(they).Itisimportantforthebabiestobeclosetotheirmothers,sotheyholdontothemvery____5____(tight).Thezookeepertoldusnottoeatnearthemonkeysbecauseourfoodcan____6____(steal)bythem!Monkeysarefuntowatch,butIdon’twantthemtostealmysandwich!Itwasgreatthattherewas____7____souvenirshopatthezoo.Theshopkeeperaskedustobequietintheshopbecausewegottoo____8____(excite)aboutthethingswecouldbuyanditwasdifficulttolookateverythinginonly10minutes!I____9____(get)postcardsbecausetheywereeasytogivetofriends.____10____thewayback,Mraskedustosing“HappyBirthday”toStevenbecauseitwashisbirthday.ItwasthoughtfulofMrYutorememberthat!四、完形填空（10分）13、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。“Itlookssogoodonyou,”saidmyfriend.Iwastryingonadress.Thenthetopicoftheconversationturnedtogoingonadiet.Iwantedtobecomebeautifuland____1____.SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.Ididn’teatmylunch.Somepeopleaskedmewheremylunchwas.Imadeupexcuses.Ididthesamewithbreakfast.I____2____tomydadthatIhadeatenmybread,butIfedittothecat.My____3____droppedfast,butwhenIlookedatmyselfinthemirror,IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.Iworethickclothinginhotweather,butIwasstill____4____.Thatdidn’tmatter.Istillneededtobethinner.AboutamonthafterIboughtthe____5____Itrieditonagain,anditbecametoolargeforme.Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets（眼窝）.ThatwasthedayIrealizedhow____6____Iwas.Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.Ittookmeoneyeartobecome____7____.SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.Itwill____8____influencemyhealth.Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.Youwill____9____alotifyouaretoothin.Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Tryto____10____yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.1.A.silent B.thin C.proud D.fat2.A.referred B.led C.turned D.lied3.A.weight B.cost C.height D.beauty4.A.stupid B.hungry C.poor D.cold5.A.dress B.model C.mirror D.uniform6.A.beautiful B.popular C.ill D.wonderful7.A.angry B.healthy C.unhealthy D.worse8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.harmful D.badly9.A.suffer B.hold C.improve D.forget10.A.check B.remember C.love D.help五、阅读理解（30分）14、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsintheworld.It’sveryimportantforustoknowaboutthem.WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket.Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(动作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexams.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(剑)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1.Givemefivecanbeagestureto________.A.makepeoplelaugh B.raiseyourarm C.sayhellotoothers D.givemefivedollars2.Thegesture“givemefive”istheslappingof________.A.heads B.hands C.arms D.fingers3.Whenyou________,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoney B.gobackhome C.winafootballgame D.areangry4.Thegesturemaystartin________accordingtothepassage.A.oldRome B.America C.China D.theUK5.WhydidtheoldRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?A.Becausetheywereafraidoftheiremperor.B.Becausetheywerehappytoseetheemperor.C.Becausetheywantedtogivetheemperorawelcome.D.Becauseitcouldshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.15、September20thisTeethCareDay.Teethareimportantinmanyways.Ithinkourteethneedcare.Ifyoutakecareofthem,they’llhelptakecareofyou.Strongandhealthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)therightfoodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Howdowekeepourteethhealthy?Herearesometips:Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendatleast2or3minuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Youcanalsobrushyourtongue(舌头)tohelpkeepyourbreathfresh!Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.Thedentistwillhelpkeepyourteethextra(格外)cleanandcanhelpyoulearnthebestwaytobrush.1.WhenisTeethCareDay?A.OnSeptember10th. B.OnOctober10th.C.OnSeptember20th. D.OnDecember20th.2.Howmanytimesshouldwebrushourteetheveryday?A.Once. B.Atleasttwice.C.Morethan4times. D.Eighttimes.3.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithourteeth,weshouldvisit________quickly.A.parents B.friend C.teacher D.dentist4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ourteethneedcare.B.Wedon’tneedtobrushthebackteeth.C.BrushyourtonguewhilebrushingyourteethD.Youcanlistentomusicwhilebrushingyourteeth.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TeethCareDay.B.HowtoKeepHealthy.C.HowtoKeepBreathFresh.D.HowtoKeepTeethHealthy.16、FamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(气候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-1℃.AustraliaIt’swinterinAustraliainJulyandAugust.ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.ThebesttimetogoisSeptemberorOctober.It’swarmenoughtoswiminthesea.It’scoolenoughtotouraround,andit’snottoorainy.GothereinAugustifyoulikeitcolder.1.Formostoftheyear,theweatherinSouthAfricais________.A.coolandrainy B.hotandwetC.warmandsunny D.coldandsnowy2.IfyouwanttositonthebeachandseethesunshineinAugust,youcangoto________.A.SouthAfrica B.GreeceC.Australia D.Alltheabove3.ThehottestmonthsinAustraliaarefrom________.A.JunetoNovember B.ApriltoJuneC.NovembertoMarch D.NovembertoFebruar六、完成句子（10分）17、Aredroseisthes________oflove.18、ring,when________________________________19、A:________________________________?B:Yes,sure.20、A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?B:________________________________.21、Hehadagreati______inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions,sohetraveledtodifferentcountriesandimmersed(沉浸)himselfinthelocalcustoms.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧头)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(拥挤的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展开)myroots八、阅读表达（10分）23、MyoldercousinCharliewasalwaysupforanadventure.Then,oneday,hehadasnowmobileaccidentthatchangedhislife.Thedoctorssaidthathemightneverwalkagain.Charliesaidtheywerewrong.Charlieisabigguywhoismorethansixfeettallandweighs260pounds.Hissize,alongwithhisblackhair,makeshimlookstrong.HelikestoweartightT-shirtstoshowoff.Thesedays,Charlieiswearingbaggyclothestocoverupthescars(伤疤)onhislegs.Itwashardtomovearoundwithhiscrutches(拐杖).Thedoctorsaren’tsurewhenorifCharliewilleverfullyrecover(恢复).Forme,thebestthingaboutCharlieisthathedoesn’tgiveupeasily.Inthebeginning,whenCharliewasinhospital,hepushedhimselfhardtopractisewalkingagain.WhenthedoctortoldCharlietotakeabreak,mycousinwouldsay,“Noway,man!Iwanttodothisnow.”Charliekeptpushinghimself.Beforelonghewasgettingaroundprettywellwithoutanyhelp.However,IknowCharlie.He’snotgoingtostopuntilhecanwalkwithouthiscrutches.Beforetheaccident,Charlielikedridinghissnowmobileandhismotorcycle.Thesedayshe’sfindingotherwaystokeepactive.Whenthewholefamilygottogetherduringvacation,Charliecouldn’tplayonourpickupfootballteam.Thatdidn’tstophim.Hedidasuperjobofteaching.MycousinCharliehastaughtmetwoimportantlessons.First,IrealizeIshouldcheckoutallthesafetyrulesbeforeItrysomethingdangerous.Secondthebestwaytogetthroughbadtimesistohavetherightattitude(态度).Charlie’sattitudeisjustasstrongasheis.IbelievethatsomedayCharliewillwalkthewayhedidbefore,justlikehesayshewill.1.WhathappenedtoCharlie?_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromhiscousinCharlie?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatdifficultsituationdidyoumeetbefore?Howdidyousolveit?_________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢绿茶还是咖啡？——都不，谢谢。我想要一杯水。考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上的全部。根据“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知，绿茶和咖啡都不要，想要一杯水，用neither。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：读书使人聪明，所以读书对我们有好处。考查动名词作主语。根据“goodforus”可知，此处缺少主语，应用动词名作主语，且动名词短语作主语当第三人称单数看待，be动词用is。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们明天去远足吗？——去。如果不下雨的话，我们会去。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语是“it”，变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形rain。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：从南京乘高铁到济南大约需要两个半小时。考查基数词。“两个半小时”可以表达成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班没有几个学生能计算出这个数学难题。考查动词短语。giveout分发；bringout显现，激发；helpout帮助；workout解决，计算出。根据“thedifficultmathproblem”可知，是计算出数学题，故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——一班的男生这个周末要去海滩。——嗯，记得告诉他们不要一个人在海里游泳。这很危险。考查动词短语。remembertodosth“记得要做某事”，还没做；rememberdoingsth“记得做过某事”。根据“Um,remember...them...intheseaalone.It’sdangerous.”可知，此处表示还没做，用不定式totell，排除选项C和D；第二个空，tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定搭配，A不正确。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——他父亲不允许他一个人去游泳。——正确的决定。这对他的安全有好处。考查动词的非谓语形式。根据“allowhim...swimmingalone.”可知，此处是allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：照片中，王老师坐在他的学生中间。他的脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。考查介词辨析。above在……上面；against反对；among由……所环绕，在……之中。根据“Mr.Wangsits...hisstudents”可知是王老师坐在学生之间。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——期中考试要来了。我感到有点紧张。——放轻松。我相信你一定能做好。考查情景交际。Yes,please好的；Ihopeso我希望如此；Takeiteasy放轻松。根据“Ifeelalittlenervous.”可知此处应是安慰对方，选项C符合语境。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——托尼，你对地球了解多少？——这是一颗围绕太阳运行行星。我们应该保护它，因为它是我们唯一的家园。考查名词辨析。star明星；planet行星；galaxy银河系。根据“Whatdoyouknowabouttheearth,Tony?”可知，地球是一颗行星。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一组医生和病人的对话。【1题详解】根据“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此处也应该回复“早上好”，选项B“早上好，年轻人！”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此处在描述自己的病情。选项A“我感觉很糟糕。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句对时间进行提问。选项D“你这样多久了？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此处涉及到了体温。选项C“你量体温了吗？”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此处是医生的医嘱。选项E“这种药一天吃三次。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.that2.playing3.wolves4.them5.tightly6.bestolen7.a8.excited9.got10.On【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍作者的老师带他们去动物园的故事。【1题详解】句意：他建议我们带上相机，我很高兴我照做了！根据“I’msoglad…Idid!”可知，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如此……以致于……”。故填that。【2题详解】句意：看他们比赛很有趣。watchsbdoingsth“看见某人做某事”，强调动作正在发生，故填playing。【3题详解】句意：猴子互相清洗皮毛是很典型的，因为它们像狼和海豚一样是群居动物。此处与“dolphins”并列，使用名词复数形式。故填wolves。【4题详解】句意：我们能如此接近他们真是太好了。介词后用宾格作宾语，故填them。【5题详解】句意：对婴儿来说，靠近母亲是很重要的，所以他们紧紧地抱着母亲。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故填tightly。【6题详解】句意：动物园管理员告诉我们不要在猴子附近吃东西，因为我们的食物会被它们偷走！主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态，情态动词后用动词原形。故填bestolen。【7题详解】句意：动物园里有一家纪念品商店真是太好了。此处泛指一家纪念品商店，“souvenir”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。【8题详解】句意：店主让我们在店里保持安静，因为我们对可以买到的东西太兴奋了，很难在10分钟内看完所有的东西！此处在句中作表语，修饰人，故填excited。【9题详解】句意：我有明信片，因为它们很容易送给朋友。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。【10题详解】句意：在回来的路上，老师让我们为史蒂文唱“生日快乐”，因为今天是他的生日。onthewayback“在回来的路上”，故填On。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】作者讲述了因节食减肥而生病的经历，告诉人们不要把自己和别人作比较，试着爱真实的自己，而不是外表。【1题详解】句意：我想变得美丽和苗条。silent沉默的；thin瘦的；proud自豪的；fat胖的。根据“SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.”可知，作者下定决心要节食，所以她想变得美丽和苗条。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我骗爸爸说我吃了面包，但我把它喂给了猫。referred涉及；led指引；turned变得；lied撒谎。根据“butIfedittothecat.”可知，作者把面包喂给了猫，所以是撒谎说自己吃了面包，故选D。【3题详解】句意：我的体重下降得很快，但当我看着镜子里的自己时，我仍然觉得自己不够瘦。weight体重；cost花费；height高度；beauty美丽。根据“IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.”可知，作者的体重下降得很快，故选A。【4题详解】句意：天气热的时候我穿了厚衣服，但我还是很冷。stupid愚蠢的；hungry饥饿的；poor贫穷的；cold寒冷的。根据“Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.”可知，作者的黑眼圈形成了，可以推测她生病了，所以天气热的时候她穿了厚衣服，但还是很冷。故选D。【5题详解】句意：买了这条裙子大约一个月后，我又试了一次，结果它对我来说太大了。dress连衣裙；model模型；mirror镜子；uniform制服。根据“Iwastryingonadress.”和“anditbecametoolargeforme.”可知，作者买了一个月前试过的连衣裙，故选A。【6题详解】句意：那一天我意识到自己病得有多厉害。beautiful美丽的；popular受欢迎的；ill病的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets（眼窝）.”可知，作者能看到她的眼窝，她意识到自己生病了，故选C。【7题详解】句意：我花了一年时间才变得健康。angry生气的；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；worse更差的。根据“Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.”可知，作者开始看医生恢复健康，故选B。【8题详解】句意：它会严重影响我的健康。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；harmful有害的；badly严重地。根据“SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.”可知，有时作者想重新变瘦，但她再也不会做以前做过的事了。因为以前的行为严重影响了作者的健康，故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你太瘦，你会很痛苦的。suffer遭受；hold持有；improve改善；forget忘记。根据“Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.”可知，作者告诫大家不要减肥，因为太瘦会很痛苦的，sufferalot“遭受很多痛苦”，故选A。【10题详解】句意：试着因为你是谁而爱自己，而不是因为你长什么样。check检测；remember记得；love爱；help帮助。根据“Tryto...yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.”可知，此处表达要因为自己谁而爱自己，而不是因为长什么样而爱。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了“givemefive”的真正意思以及它的来源。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.”可知，Givemefive是向其他人打招呼的手势。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.”可知，givemefive这个手势意味着互相拍打对方的右手。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.”可知，如果你赢了一场足球比赛，你会和朋友击掌庆祝。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).”可知，givemefive这个手势起源于古罗马，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(剑)inhishand.”可知，古罗马人向皇帝举起右臂表明他们的人手里并没有剑。故选D。15、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了9月20日是牙齿护理日，强调了牙齿的重要性，提出了保持牙齿健康的几个小技巧。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”可知9月20日是牙齿护理日，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第3段“Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.”可知每天至少刷两次牙，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第7段“Gotothehospitalandvisitthedentisttwiceayear.”和常识，可知牙有问题，要看牙医，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第4段“Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.”可知后部牙齿也需要刷，所以B错误，故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题根据第1段“September20thisTeethCareDay.”及全文可知文章主要介绍了牙齿护理日及如何护理牙，故选A。16、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了世界上几个著名的地方，有南非、希腊和澳大利亚。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“SouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(气候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.”可知，南非一年大多数时候都是晴朗温暖的天气。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.”可知，如果你想每天坐在海滩上看阳光，那么八月是去希腊完美的月份。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.”可知，澳大利亚最热的月份是从十一月到三月。故选C。ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊).”WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”4.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery________.A.proud B.unhappy C.pleased D.nervous5.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.theywereallsick B.theywerehomeless C.theycametovisitapatient D.theyweresad6.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊).”e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A.c,e,b,d,a B.a,e,b,d,c C.a,b,c,d,e D.c,e,d,b,a7.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A.homelesspeopleoftentellliesB.homelesspeopleeasilygetillC.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD.weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnluckyNurse B.ABusyChristmasNurseC.ASpecialChristmasNight D.AHomelessFamily六、完成句子（10分）17、(s)ymbol【解析】【详解】句意：红玫瑰是爱情的象征。根据“Aredroseisthes...oflove.”和常识可知，红玫瑰是爱情的象征，symbol“象征”符合语境，故填(s)ymbol。18、HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“ring,when”可知，本句表达为“电话铃响时，他正在看电视。”，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，He作主语，waswatching是谓语动词；TV是宾语；从句中telephone是主语；rang是谓语动词。故填HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.19、Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house【解析】【详解】根据图片以及答语“Yes,sure.”可知，此处应询问“你能扫地/做家务/打扫房间/房子吗”。Couldyou(please)...“你能……吗”；sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house扫地/做家务/打扫房间/房子。故填Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house。20、Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)【解析】【详解】根据问句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?”可知，此处是在回答“(当暴风雨来临的时候)我正在洗碗/做家务活”，时态为过去进行时，主语为“I”，结构为“was+现在分词”；do/washthedishes/dohousework“洗碗/做家务活”；whentherainstormcame“当暴风雨来临的时候”。故填Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)。21、(i)nterest【解析】【详解】句意：他对学习不同的文化和传统有很大的兴趣，所以他去了不同的国家，沉浸在当地的风俗习惯中。根据“Hehadagreat…inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions”及首字母可知，此处指对学习不同的文化和传统有很大的兴趣，haveagreatinterestindoingsth“对做某事有极大的兴趣”，故填(i)nterest。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过小树的故事告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。【1题详解】根据“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知，此处应是大树给小树带来的影响，G选项“这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】根据“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知，此处应是小树因为大树的存在而不开心，A选项“他看起来很难过”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”