江苏省淮安市田家炳中学2025届英语七年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

江苏省淮安市田家炳中学2025届英语七年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

richmanlivedinasmalltown.Hewasvery___1___,buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd.Thefathertriedto___2___hissonaboutthis,buthissonwouldn’tlisten.Oneday,anoldwisemancametothetown.Thefatherwenttothewisemantoaskfor___3___.Afterthinkingforawhile,thewisemanreplied,“Sendyoursontometomorrowmorning.Iwilltalktohim.”Thenextmorning,thefathersenthissonover.Thewisemanaskedthesonto___4___arosefromhisgardenandsaid,“Smellitandfeelitsfragrance(芬芳).”Theboydidso.Thenthewisemanshowedthesonasackofwheat(一袋小麦)andsaid,“Putthe___5___nexttothesack.”Theboyfollowedtheseinstructions.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Howdoesitsmellnow?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.Theboysmelledtheroseandsaid,“Itsmellsjustas___6___asbefore.”Thenthewisemansaid,“Hmm!Nowputtherosenexttothissackofsugar.”Theboydid___7___astheoldmantoldhim.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Doesitsmellany___8___?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore,”theboyreplied.Thenthewisemansaid,“Youshouldbelikethisrose—be‘fragrant’toeveryoneyoumeet.Don’tlet‘badsmells’affecthowyou___9___.”Theboyunderstoodtheoldman’s___10___.Fromthatdayon,hewashonestandkindjustlikehisfather.1.A.happy B.kind C.brave D.careful2.A.warn B.share C.allow D.speak3.A.money B.food C.work D.advice4.A.pick B.touch C.give D.grow5.A.wheat B.rice C.rose D.sugar6.A.cute B.good C.red D.wise7.A.luckily B.actively C.exactly D.suddenly8.A.difficult B.delicious C.dangerous D.different9.A.help B.act C.keep D.teach10.A.meaning B.feeling C.suffering D.thinking二、阅读理解（40分）2、WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthenleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.1.WhenyouareinEngland,youmustalwaysrememberthat_________.A.therearemanycarsandbusesontheroadB.thetrafficdrivesontheleftC.therearenotanytrafficlightsD.thetrafficdrivesontheright2.Youmustbecarefulwhenyougobybusbecause__________.A.therearetoomanybusesthereB.thetrafficlightsaredifferentfromoursC.crossingthestreetisdangerousD.youmaygothewrongway3.InEngland,itisveryinterestingto_________.A.crossthestreetsB.lookatthetrafficlightsC.sitonthesecondfloorofabigbusandseethebeautifulcityD.lookatthebusystreetsinthemorning4.Whichisthebesttitle?A.BusesinEngland B.TrafficinEnglandC.TravellinginEngland D.TrafficlightsinEngland3、左栏是五位学生对未来的设想，右栏是七位老师对其设想的回应，请为这些设想选择合适的回应。___1___Joan:Studentswon’tgotoschoolanymoreandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIthinkupagoodway.___2___Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.___3___Henry:Iliketravelling,soI'lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.___4___Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.___5___Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.A.Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth,we’llliveamuchbetterlife.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelallovertheworld.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.E.It’safantasticidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforlongertime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantraveltotheseaeasily.G.That’sagoodidea.Ifyoufindagoodway,allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.4、Onceuponatime,therewasaredClownFishinthesea.Shedidn’thaveanyfriends,soshefeltlonely.Oneday,sheswamouttomakefriends.First,shesawashoeontheground.Sheswamupandtalkedtotheshoe.“Hello,canyoubemyfriend?”Butafteramoment,nothingwasheard.So,sheunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youshouldmakesureyoucantalktohimorher.Thensheswamawaytocontinuelookingforfriends.ShesawagroupofJellyfish(水母).Jellyfishweretalkingtoeachotherhappily.TheClownFishtriedtomakefriendswiththem.“Hello,mydearJellyfish,canIbeyourfriend?”However,whentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishsuddenlyunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldunderstandtheirfeelingsfirst.Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadefriendswithhim.“Letusswimtheretoeatthatgroupoffish,”thesharkproposed.However,theClownFishdidn’twanttoeatotherfish.Shefoundout:Friendsshouldsharethesamepurpose(目的).ThelittlepoorClownFishswaminlotsofplaces.Oneday,sheswamtoapatchofcoralandsawablueclownfishbehindoneofthenicecorals.Atlasttheylivedhappilyinthefieldofcoral.1.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.ThelittleClownFishlovetheshoe. B.TheJellyfishdon’tlikethelittleClownFish.C.TheSharkwantstoeatthelittleClownFish. D.Thehomeoftheblueclownfishisbeautiful.2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichkindofpersonyoumighthavedifficultymakingfriendswith?A.Apersonyoudon’twanttounderstand. B.Apersonwhodon’tcareaboutyou.C.Apersonwhohurtyou. D.Apersonwhodon'ttalktoyou.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“us”inParagraph4referto?A.ClownFish. B.Shark. C.Agroupoffish. D.BothAandB.4.Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe“________”.A.Whatweshouldknowbeforemakingfriends B.LittleredClownFishandtheSharkC.BecarefuloftheJellyfish D.LittleredClownfishfinallymadefriends5、Wedoasurvey(调查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（结果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(乡下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool三、补全对话（10分）6、

根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.四、短文填空（10分）7、

请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus.____1____MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever.____2____Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.____3____Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard.Sohetaughtthedogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell!Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs.____4____Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs.____5____Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.A.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.B.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.C.Whenhecameout,hesawanamazingthing.D.Guidedogsarestrictlytraineddogsandareakindofworkingdog.E.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.F.Hereissomeinformationaboutdogs.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hi,friends!Lookatme!Icome____1____Thailand.AndnowIliveinazoointhesouthofChina.Peoplealways____2____thatanimalsaretheirfriends,buttheydon’ttreat(对待)usastruefriends.Everyday,manypeoplecomehere____3____me.Itseems(似乎)thatIcanmakethemveryhappy.ButIdon’tliketolivehere,____4____Idon’thavemanyfriends.AndpeoplethinksometimesIamdangerous,soIhaveto____5____inthesameplaceallday.It’sboringforme.Andinmyhometown(家乡),peoplekilledmanyofmyfriends____6____theirivory(象牙).Theyareingreatdanger.Idon’twant____7____here.Iwanttogobacktonature(大自然)andliveahappylife.Doyouknow____8____Iam?Iam____9____elephant.Pleasecomeandsave____10____.1.A.from B.in C.at2.A.saying B.say C.says3.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee4.A.or B.because C.so5.A.be B.is C.are6.A.of B.to C.for7.A.live B.tolive C.lives8.A.why B.where C.who9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.us B.we C.they六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。我们已经度过了一个半学期的初中生活，相信大家对学校的课外活动、日常作息及校规有了一定的了解，请以“MyLifeintheMiddleSchool”为题，介绍一下你们学校的生活内容包括：作文要求：MyLifeintheMiddleSchoolAsamiddleschoolstudent,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了男孩跟一群坏孩子一起玩，父亲担心男孩会变坏，因此请智者来开导男孩。最终，男孩知道了周围人是对自己有影响的，不要让坏朋友影响自己。【1题详解】句意：他很善良，但是他的儿子开始和一群坏人混在一起。happy快乐的；kind善良的；brave勇敢的；careful小心的。根据“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知句意出现转折，父亲的性格应与bad相反，用kind符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】句意：父亲试图警告他的儿子，但他的儿子不听。warn警告；share分享；allow允许；speak说（某种语言）。根据“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知儿子常与一群坏人混在一起，父亲应该会警告他，用warn符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】句意：父亲去找智者寻求建议。money金钱；food食物；work工作；advice建议。根据“buthissonwouldn’tlisten”可知儿子不听父亲的劝告，父亲找智者应是寻求建议，用advice符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：智者让儿子从花园里摘一枝玫瑰，并说：“闻闻它，感受它的芬芳。”pick采摘；touch触摸；give给；grow种植。根据“arosefromhisgarden”可知此处是让儿子去摘花，用pick符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】句意：智者给儿子看了一袋麦子，说：“把玫瑰放在那袋麦子旁边。”wheat小麦；rice大米；rose玫瑰；sugar糖。根据“Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.”可知是把玫瑰放在一袋麦子旁边来看气味是否变化，用rose符合语境。故选C。【6题详解】句意：男孩闻了闻玫瑰说：“它闻起来和以前一样香。”cute可爱的；good好的；red红的；wise聪明的。根据“Itsmellsjustas...asbefore.”可知气味和原来一样，玫瑰原本是很好闻的，用good符合语境。故选B。【7题详解】句意：男孩完全按照老人说的做了。luckily幸运地；actively活跃地；exactly确切地；suddenly突然。根据“astheoldmantoldhim”可知完全照老人说的做，用exactly符合语境。故选C。【8题详解】句意：“闻起来有什么不同吗？”智者问男孩。difficult困难的；delicious美味的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore”可知闻起来和之前一样新鲜，没有不同，用different符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意：不要让“臭味”影响你的行为。help帮助；act行为；keep保持；teach教。根据“Youshouldbelikethisrose—be‘fragrant’toeveryoneyoumeet.”可知要像玫瑰一样对遇见的人充满“芬芳”，不让坏气味影响自己的行为，用act符合语境。故选B。【10题详解】句意：男孩明白了老人的意思。meaning意思；feeling情绪；suffering痛苦；thinking思考。根据“Fromthatdayon,hewashonestandkindjustlikehisfather.”可知男孩做出了改变，应是明白了老人的意思，用meaning符合语境。故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.C4.B【解析】【导语】本文叙述了英国的交通情况，英国的车辆是靠左边行使，坐车时一定要注意应该靠左边行使，千万不能做错方向了，坐车的第二层可以看到英国的风景，是很有趣的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.”可知英国的交通是靠左边行走，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.”可知坐车时要当心也许你会坐错方向，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.”可知坐在车的第二层能看见城市的风景，故选C。【4题详解】标题归纳题。短文叙述了英国的交通情况，故选B。3、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五位学生对未来的设想，以及老师对其设想的回应。【1题详解】根据“Joan:...SoIthinkupagoodway.”可知，学生们将来不会再上学了，他们将在家里用电脑学习，但是他们很难交到朋友，对此Joan想出一个好方法，G项“这是个好主意。如果你找到一个好方法，所有的学生都会非常感谢你。”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】根据“Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.”可知，Peter会在在未来造各种各样的机器人，它们会对我们很有用，D项“好主意！我认为人们会有很多空闲时间在你的机器人的帮助下。”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Henry:Iliketravelling,soI’lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.”可知，Henry喜欢旅行，要周游世界，拍很多照片，B项“好主意！当你周游世界的时候，你的生活会变得非常有趣和有趣。”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.”可知，Adam认为人的生命太短了，他想要人在未来活到200岁，E项“这是个很棒的主意。人们会很高兴，因为他们可以活得更久。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.”可知，Becky想要未来飞到太空，在那里生活，将会地球度假，C项“好主意！我也想住在太空。有一天我们会一起飞到那里吗？”符合语境，故选C。4、1.D2.C3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一条红色的小丑鱼找朋友的故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Oneday,sheswamtoapatchofcoralandsawablueclownfishbehindoneofthenicecorals.Atlasttheylivedhappilyinthefieldofcoral.”可知，蓝色小丑鱼的家很漂亮，所以它们幸福地生活在一起，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,whentheClownFishtouchedtheJellyfish,shefelthurt.TheClownFishsuddenlyunderstood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldunderstandtheirfeelingsfirst”可知，不能与要伤害你的人做朋友，故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadefriendswithhim”及“Letusswimtheretoeatthatgroupoffish”可知，此处的us指代的是“鲨鱼和小丑鱼”，故选D。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一条红色的小丑鱼找朋友的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们在结交朋友之前要考虑什么，所以A选项“在交朋友之前我们应该知道什么”符合本文标题，故选A。5、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文一篇关于某中学的学生们如何上学的一个调查结果，短文详细介绍了这个学校的学生们上学的交通方式，并解释了原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的学生坐校车上学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的学生在学校吃午饭，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，学校为那些来自农村或来自其他城市的住校生提供免费的早餐，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5种交通方式。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。短文详细介绍了这个学校的学生们上学的交通方式，并解释了原因，因此A选项Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文是简和另一个人之间的对话，对方邀请她一起去太阳动物园旅行，他们讨论的见面时间和交通方式。【1题详解】根据“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes,Iam.否定回答为No,I’mnot.A项“是的，我是。”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此处是一般疑问句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事吗？”D项“你愿意和我们一起去吗？”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此处询问交通方式，C项“我们如何去那里？”符合语境，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此处询问时间，E项“我们什么时候在汽车站见面？”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此处建议早上八点怎么样，表示同意，应是这非常好，B项“那听起来不错。”符合语境，故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于导盲犬的一些情况。导盲犬的由来，它是怎样被开始训练的，以及训练一只狗成为导盲犬要花多长时间等。【1题详解】根据“Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus”和“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”可知，空格处起承上启下的作用，引出导盲犬。选项B“现在让我告诉你一些关于导盲犬的事情”符合情景。故选B。【2题详解】根据“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”和“Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo”可知，空格处会提及与训练导盲犬相关的内容。选项D“导盲犬是经过严格训练的狗，是一种工作犬”符合情景。故选D。【3题详解】根据“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime”和“Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard”可知，空格处应为医生出来了。选项C“当他出来的时候，他看到了一件惊人的事情”符合情景。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs”和“Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs”可推测出，空格处应为罗拉从德国回来后，对把狗训练成导盲犬的项目进行了介绍。选项E“回到美国后，她为一家杂志写了这个项目”符合情景。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog”可推测出，空格处为适合这项工作狗的特点。选项A“最适合这项工作的狗既聪明又健康”符合情景。故选A。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了大象面临严重的危险，我们应该保护它们。【1题详解】句意：我来自泰国。from来自；in在……里面；at在。comefrom“来自”，故选A。【2题详解】句意：人们总是说动物是他们的朋友，但他们并不把我们当作真正的朋友。saying说，现在分词；say说，动词原形；says说；动词三单。people是复数名词，作主语，谓语动词用原形，故选B。【3题详解】句意：每天，许多人来这看我。seeing看，现在分词；sees看，动词三单；tosee看，动词不定式。结合语境可知空处用不定式表目的。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我不喜欢住在这，因为我没有许多朋友。or或者；because因为；so因此。根据前后语境可知，两句是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。【5题详解】句意：并且人们认为有时我很危险，所以我不得不整天待在一个地方。be是，动词原形；is是，动词三单；are是，复数形式。haveto“不得不”，情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故选A。【6题详解】句意：在我的家乡，人们为了象牙杀死了我的许多朋友。of……的；to到；for为了。killsb./sth.forsth.“为了某物杀死某人/某物”，故选C。【7题详解】句意：我不想要住在这里。live居住，动词原形；tolive居住，动词不定式；lives居住，动词三单。wan