2025届浙江省湖州市吴兴区十学校英语七年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

2025届浙江省湖州市吴兴区十学校英语七年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the2、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof3、—Thereis_______foodinthefridge.—OK,Iwillbuysomethingtoeatand_______.A.alittle,twoglassesofmilk B.little,twoglassesofmilkC.few,twoglassesofmilks D.afew,twoglassesofmilk4、—Look!Thereisabiologybookonthefloor.Martin’snameisonit.—It________behis.Let’sgiveittohim.A.can B.must C.should5、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play6、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at7、—WhatisthecapitalofJapan?Doyouknow,Oscar?—________.Iwentthereoncewithmyparentsin2017.A.Paris B.Moscow C.Tokyo8、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where9、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof10、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved二、完形填空（10分）11、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（贫穷的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（渔民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、我的历史老师擅长讲故事。Myhistoryteacheris________________________________.13、小明正在为他妹妹制作卡片。Xiaomingis________________forhissister.14、一些国家，比如日本，有很多地震。Somecountries,________________,Japan,havealotofearthquakes.15、不要在图书馆大声说话。_______________________________________________16、Closeyoureye.I________youarefloatingslowlyinspace.Doyoufeelrelaxedornervous?四、阅读理解（40分）17、

RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems（似乎）toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.18、http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.1.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.2.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.3.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.4.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.19、Mr.Greenlivedinthecountryside(乡村).Onedayhewantedtobuysomebooks,sohewenttolookforasmallbookshopbycar.Whenhesawanoldmanwalkingontheway,hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,“Excuseme.IwanttogototheSunBookshop.Doyouknowit?”“Sure,”theoldmananswered,“Icanshowyoutheway.”HegotintoMr.Green’scar,andMr.Greendrove(驾驶)abouttwelvemiles(英里).Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,“Stophere.”Mr.Greenstoppedandlookedatthehouse.“Butthisisn’tthebookshop.”Hesaidtotheoldman.“Right,”theoldmananswered,“Thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytothebookshop.Turnaround(掉头)andgobackninemiles.Thenyoucanseethebookshop.”1.Mr.Greenlivedin(at)________.A.thecity B.thecountryside C.theschool D.thebookshop2.________showedMr.Greentheway.A.Anoldwoman B.Ayoungwoman C.Ayoungman D.Anoldman3.HowdidtheoldmangohomebeforehemetMr.Green?A.Hewenthomeonfoot. B.Hewenthomebycar.C.Hewenthomebybus. D.Hewenthomebybike.4.Whichisright?A.Theoldmandidn’tknowthewaytothebookshop.B.Mr.Greenknewthewaytothebookshop.C.Theoldman’shousewasaboutninemilesawayfromthebookshop.D.Mr.Greenknewtheoldmanverywell.5.Theoldmanisvery________.A.afraid B.friendly C.clever D.dishonest20、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个广告的介绍，请为左栏的五个人选择合适的广告，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___2___TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.___3___Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.___5___Mrs.Brownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的).A.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?Ifyoudo,pleasecallMr.Greenat235—221.B.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom9a.mto7p.m.Hereyoucanfindallkindsofsportsandgoodpartners.C.WantedAreyougoodatsinging?Ourband(乐队)islookingforasinger.It’sgreatifyoucanplaythepiano.D.HealthCenterDoyouwanttobefitandhappy?Pleasecomeandjoinus.Youcantakepartinmanyhealthyandenjoyableactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandparties.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.People’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient(有耐心的).Theyhavelotsofexperience(经验).Tel:G.SportsCenterWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandsportslessons.Alotofgoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplaybasketball,tennisandvolleyball.五、补全对话（10分）21、

A:Hi,Lucy.____1____B:Yes,Tom.What’sup?A:____2____Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?A:____3____Ilikesmartanimals.B:Doyoulikekoalas?A:Yes,and____4____B:Thenwhenandwhereshallwemeet?A:____5____OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Ilikepenguins,too.B.Iwanttoseethedolphins.C.Let’smeetatthezoogateat2:00thisafternoon.D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.Becausetheyarecuteandsmart.F.Wouldyouliketoseethetigers?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。“五一”假期（MayDay）就快到了，我们将会有三天假（Thursday,FridayandSaturday）。请以“MyMayDayHolidayPlan”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，介绍你和你的家人或朋友的假期活动安排。开头已给出。内容包括：作文要求：MyMayDayHolidayPlanMayDayiscomingsoon.Wewillhavea3-dayholiday.Iamgoingto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：我非常喜欢画画，今天我有一节美术课。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一节课，art首字母发音为元音音素，故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——冰箱里几乎没有食物了。——好的，我去买些吃的和两杯牛奶。考查不定代词和不可数名词以及数的表达。alittle一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。第一空后“food”表示“食物”，是不可数名词，且表示冰箱“没有食物了”，因此第一空是little；第二空表示“两杯牛奶”，milk是不可数名词，因此正确表达是“twoglassesofmilk”。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！地板上有一本生物书。马丁的名字在上面。——那一定是他的。然我们把它给他。考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must一定；should应该。根据“Martin’snameisonit”可知，此处表示十分有把握的推测，应填must，故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：放学后他和他的同班同学们一起打篮球非常开心。behappytodosth.做某事非常开心，故答案为B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要在3月5日下午开会。考查介词辨析。in后面接年/月/季节等；on后面接具体某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具体的时刻点。“theafternoonof5March”是具体某一天的下午。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——日本的首都是哪里？你知道吗，奥斯卡？——东京。我和我父母在2017年去过一次。考查名词辨析和常识。Paris巴黎，法国的首都；Moscow莫斯科，俄罗斯的首都；Tokyo东京，日本的首都。根据“WhatisthecapitalofJapan?”可知问的是日本的首都，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何到达公园吗？——当然，沿着这条街走，然后往右拐。考查疑问词辨析。how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此处询问如何去公园，疑问词用how。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——看！墙上有个洞。老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。——我也这么想。如果洞前没有图片，我们就可以很容易地看到它。考查介词及介词短语的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空间外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空间内部的前面。洞在墙内，应用介词in；图片在洞前，应用介词短语infrontof。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下！我可以和汤姆通话吗？——对不起。他正在救一只生病的鸟。我让他之后给你打电话。考查动词时态。根据“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知汤姆正在救一只生病的鸟，表示现在正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了婷婷的曾祖父给她讲述杭州的过去与现在的变化。【1题详解】句意：他105岁了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根据“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。【2题详解】句意：婷婷喜欢听他讲关于过去生活的故事。with和；about关于；for为了；like像。根据“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此处是指关于过去生活的故事。故选B。【3题详解】句意：曾祖父，你能告诉我一些关于杭州的事情吗？nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是讲关于杭州的事情，此处是表达请求的疑问句，需用something表示。故选C。【4题详解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又贫穷。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根据“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很贫穷。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他们中很多人是农民和渔民。them他们；us我们；him他；you你/你们。根据“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此处是指上文的people，用them指代。故选A。【6题详解】句意：现在情况不同了。fresh新鲜的；different不同的；difficult困难的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”与前文的介绍可知，现在杭州与之前不同了。故选B。【7题详解】句意：杭州是一个很大的城市。city城市；town城镇；village乡村；country国家。根据“Hangzhou”及常识可知，杭州是一个城市。故选A。【8题详解】句意：每年都有很多来自全世界的游客来到杭州。monitors班长；players运动员；tourists游客；workers工人。根据“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪国家湿地公园属于景点，因此是每年有很多游客来杭州。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他们喜欢游览西湖和西溪国家湿地公园。collect收集；find找到；leave离开；visit游览。根据“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他们喜欢游览西湖和西溪国家湿地公园。故选D。【10题详解】句意：努力学习，为杭州做点事。alone独自；hard努力地；early早；later后来。根据“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此处是指努力学习。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、goodattellingstories【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“擅长讲故事”，其英文表达为begoodattellingstories，空前已有is。故填goodattellingstories。13、①.making②.cards【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“制作卡片”，其英文表达为makecards，结合语境及空前的is，此时动词make应用现在分词形式making，与is构成现在进行时的结构。故填making；cards。14、①.for②.example【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，此空应填forexample“例如”，为介词短语，故填for；example。15、Don’tspeakloudlyinthelibrary.【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是祈使句的否定式，Don’tdo...开头，speak说话；loudly大声地，副词修饰动词；介词短语inthelibrary表示“在图书馆”。故填Don’tspeakloudlyinthelibrary.16、(I)magine【解析】【详解】句意：闭上眼睛。想象一下，你正在太空中缓慢漂浮。你感到放松还是紧张？根据“youarefloatingslowlyinspace.”可知是你正在太空中缓慢漂浮，结合首字母，应用imagine表示“想象”，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，应用动词原形开头。故填(I)magine。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了德国一条专门训练为了找玩具的狗，研究者对这条狗做了很多测试发现这条狗像一个3岁的孩子一样能思考和记住事情。【1题详解】根据“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知，Rico似乎知道200个玩具的名字，选项E“当他们说出某个玩具的名字时，Rico就能找到它”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】根据“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知，他们在房间里放了7个Rico的玩具，还有一个Rico以前从未见过的新玩具，这是研究人员尝试的方法，选项A“然后研究人员尝试了其他方法”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知，Rico进了房间七次才找到正确的玩具，所以前面研究者让Rico去找玩具，选项D“然后他们告诉Rico去房间拿新玩具”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico面对新玩具，最后一次才找到，不能说Rico知道语言，但是Rico能够思考他听到的和他知道的。选项C“研究人员不能真的说Rico知道单词或语言”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico能够思考他听到的和他知道的，选项B“事实上，Rico的思维和记忆能力似乎和一个三岁的孩子一样好”符合语境，故选B。18、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文要讲了三条怎样喂狗的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄对狗有害或危险，所以不应该喂狗葡萄。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共给出了三条建议。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因为肉能给狗狗提供足够的能量。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知鱼对狗毛的健康有好处，所以掉毛可以多吃鱼。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉类，但是肉不能超过一半。故选A。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了格林先生有一天去买书却被指路的老人欺骗送他回家的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.Greenlivedinthecountryside(乡村).”可知，格林先生住在乡村。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Sure,’theoldmananswered,‘Icanshowyoutheway.’”可知，一位老人为他指路。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenhesawanoldmanwalkingontheway,”可知，老人在路上走着，故应是步行回家。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Turnaround(掉头)andgobackninemiles.Thenyoucanseethebookshop.”可知，书店离老人的家9英里远。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，老人欺骗了格林先生，故可知他是不诚实的。故选D。20、1.C2.E3.G4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生和七种活动的情况。【1题详解】根据原文“Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell”可知Crystal擅长唱歌和弹钢琴，选项C“你擅长唱歌吗？如果你会弹钢琴就太好了”符合题意。故选C。【2题详解】根据原文“TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.”可知，Tom喜欢说英语，也想交一些同样喜欢英语的朋友，选项E“在这里你可以参加很多英语聚会，交很多朋友”符合题意。故选E。【3题详解】根据原文“...butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher”可知，Jane的父母正在寻找一名网球老师，选项G“很多好老师可以帮助你学习打篮球、网球和排球”符合题意。故选G。【4题详解】根据原文“Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends”可知，Sandy虽然喜欢唱歌跳舞，但只在周末有时间，选项D“你可以参加许多健康且令人愉快的活动，比如唱歌、跳舞和聚会。我们将在周六周日开放”符合题意。故选D。【5题详解】根据原文“Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的)”可知，布朗女士需要做运动保持身材健康，选项B“你想保持健康身材吗？在这里你可以找到多种运动和好搭档”符合题意。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，A和B主要谈论了要去动物园看一些动物，并约定了见面的时间和地点。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Tom.What’sup?”可知此处是询问对方一些事情。选项D“你今天下午有空吗？”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Doyouwanttogowithme?”以及“Yes,I’dloveto.Whydoyouwanttoseethedolphins?”可知此