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湖北省安陆市五校2025届英语七年级第二学期期末综合测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasahot,sunnyday.KJwantedtogotothestoretogeticecream.Hewastoo____1____togobyhimself.Mommywassleeping.HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould____2____himthere.Shewasinthefirstgrade,ayearolderthanhewas.Shewas____3____sheknewtheway.Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.“Holdmyhand,”Kadijasaid.So,KJheldherhand.Hefeltsaferthatway.Theywalked____4____Mrs.Glover’splace.Shelivedacrossthestreet.Herclotheswerehangingontheclothesline.Mrs.Gloverwasoutinfront.Shewaved(挥手).Thekids____5____walking.Soontheycametothe____6____.KadijatoldKJ,“Weturnhere.Thisisthewaytoschool.”KJagreed.Theykeptwalking.“Nowweturnagain,”Kadijasaid.“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog.”KJdidnotseeor____7____thedog.Butheagreedanyway.Thekidsturnedanothercorner.Soon,Kadijastopped.Shelooked____8____.Afteraminute,shesaid,“Ithinkwearelost.”KJstartedtocry.Buttheybothsaw____9____redmovingbetweenthebuildings.ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress!Itwasflapping(摆动)inthewind.“Wejustwentaroundthe____10____!”Kadijasaid.“Iknowhowtogethome.Let’sgoback.Nexttime,wewillwaitforagrown-up.”Theywentbackhome.Mrs.Gloverwasstandingatherwindow.Thistime,thekidsstoppedandwaved.1.A.big B.fat C.young D.sick2.A.bring B.take C.carry D.drive3.A.sure B.afraid C.happy D.nice4.A.from B.to C.across D.past5.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.practised6.A.end B.road C.corner D.side7.A.hear B.notice C.sound D.listen8.A.for B.out C.up D.around9.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing10.A.window B.neighborhood C.school D.store二、阅读理解(40分)2、HaveyouheardofZibobarbecue(烧烤)?ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat(烤肉)inapancake(煎饼).Somealsoaddscallions(大葱)toitandthenenjoyit.Recently,thisdishhasbecomeverypopular.Manypeoplelikeitsdelicioustaste.Thebarbecuehasattractedalargenumberofpeopletothecity.“We’veincreasedthenumberoftablesfrom60to200,”saidtheownerofalocalbarbecuerestaurant.“Butit’sstillnotenough.Somepeoplehavetowaitforhourstoenjoyabarbecuemeal.”Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines.Ithasalsoincreasedthenumberofvolunteersatitstwolocaltrainstations.AndtraintravelerstoZibocanmakegooduseoftheirtraintickets.Theycanexchangethemforfreeticketstolocalscenicspots(景点).Thecityhaswonthecheersofmanypeople.1题完成句子;3、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual(虚拟的)worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays4、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“laughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals5、Knowingwhattheweatherislikeforthenextdaysisimportant.Buthowcanweknowit?Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.Butwhatifwearenotathome?Thenweneeduseotherwaystodotheweatherforecasting.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyquitelowiftherainisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisistosaythattheweatherisbecomingfine.Theserainbowscomeintheevening.Andthereisarainbowinthemorning,wewillhavetherainyweather.Ifyoucanseelotsofstarsatnight,thenwewillhavefineweather.Whenthesunset(日落)isredincolor,afinedayiscoming.Therearemanyotherwaystoforecasttheweather.Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.Canyoufindmore?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhichisTRUEaboutweatherforecastingaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonecanmaketheweatherforecasting.B.Peopledidn’tstarttomakeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.C.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.D.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatheronthenextdays.2.Howmanythingsarementioned(提到)tohelpyouknowthecomingweather?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.3.Wemust______tomakeweatherforecasting.A.useoureyes B.studytheweatherhardC.readtheweathercarefully D.alloftheabove4.Whatdoestheword“it”inthetextreferto(指的是)?A.Thering. B.Theweather. C.Thesky. D.Therainbow.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totellushowtomakeweatherforecasting.B.Toshowussomereasonsforhavingrainbows.C.Totelluswhytheweatherforecastingisimportant.D.Toshowussomeplaceswherewecanmakeweatherforecasting.三、补全对话(10分)6、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、短文填空(10分)7、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(过山车)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!五、语法填空(10分)8、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier(更健康的)now.____10____goodexample(榜样)sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How六、阅读表达(10分)9、回答问题,请注意要完整回答,语义齐全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木头).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮盖)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪兽)namedNian.Toscareoff(吓跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(点燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是Eric,暑假即将到来,你和你的好朋友们打算利用假期时间去做志愿者,你们的计划如下:NamePlacesThingstodoJack医院看望生病的孩子们,为他们唱歌、跳舞,让他们振作起来……Mary儿童之家给孩子们讲故事,帮助孩子们学习阅读和他们做游戏……Eric敬老院给老人读报纸,与他们交流,倾听他们,照顾他们……请根据表格提示内容,以“Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays”为题,写一篇不少于70字的英语短文描述你们的暑假计划,可以根据需要适当扩展。Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KJ和他姐姐一起去买冰激凌,后来迷路了,最后通过Mrs.Glover风中飘动的衣服找到了回家的路。【1题详解】句意:他太小了不能自己去。big大的;fat肥胖的;young年纪小的;sick生病的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaid...ayearolderthanhewas.”可知,她的姐姐上一年级,比他大一岁,姐姐还是个小孩,弟弟就更小了。所以对于他自己出去这件事来说年纪太小了。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他的姐姐Kadija说她会带他去那里。bring带来;take带走;carry携带;drive开车。根据“...himthere”可知,是把他从说话地带到别处,选项B符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】句意:她很确定她认识路。sure确定的;afraid害怕的;happy开心的;nice好的。根据“HisbigsisterKadijasaidshewould...himthere”可知,姐姐确定认识路才会带弟弟去那里,选项A符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】句意:他们步行经过Glover夫人的住处。from从,来自;to到;across穿过;past经过。根据“Shelivedacrossthestreet...Shewaved”可知,她住在街对面并和他们挥手,所以姐弟俩是经过了Glover夫人家。故选D。【5题详解】句意:孩子们继续走。stopped停止;kept继续;began开始;practised练习。根据“Thetwokidswalkedoutofthefrontdoor.”和“Theywalked...Mrs.Glover’splace”可知,两个孩子走出前门,步行经过Glover夫人的住处,所以它们是一直走着的。故选B。【6题详解】句意:很快,他们来到了一个拐角处。end终点;road路;corner拐角处;side面根据“Thekidsturnedanothercorner.”可知,他们转到了另一个拐角处,所以此处指他们来到第一个拐角处。故选C。【7题详解】句意:KJ没有看见狗,也没有听见狗的叫声。hear听到;notice注意;sound听起来;listen听。根据“WehavetostayawayfromLeon’sdog...thedog”可知,姐姐说我们必须远离Leon的狗,可KJ既没有看见狗也没有听见狗的声音,此处表示听的结果。故选A。【8题详解】句意:她环顾四周。for为了;out外面;up向上;around周围。根据“Ithinkwearelost”可知,她认为迷路是在环顾四周后做的结论,lookaround“四处看看;环顾”符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意:但他们都看到了红色的东西在大楼间移动。everything每件事;anything任何事;something某事;nothing没有什么。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”可知,大楼间移动的物体是Glover夫人的裙子,所以他们看见了某件东西。故选C。【10题详解】句意:我们仅仅是在小区周围转了一圈。window窗户;neighborhood社区;school学校;store商店。根据“ItwasMrs.Glover’sdress”和“Shelivedacrossthestreet”可知,他们看见了住在街对面的Glover夫人的裙子,所以他们没有走远,就在小区周围。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、3题回答问题;4题找出第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Ziboisa________inShandongProvince.2.WhatattractsalargenumberofpeopletovisitZibo?____________________________________________3.HowmanybuslineshavebeenaddedtoservethepeopleinZibo?____________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________3、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了美国新兴的一些特殊的训练营,他们为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会,从太空探索到商业到医学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊训练营为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一个孩子制造出一个可以唱歌的机器人,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”(有些人去树林里、山上或湖边的传统户外营地玩耍。但现在家庭有很多选择特殊营地。这些地方可以在大自然的中心,也可以在大城市。)可知现在家长们选择特殊营地的越来越多,故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通过阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要介绍的是特殊训练营,故选B。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(萨沙·温克勒和格雷格·布莱恩特在201年进行的一项研究发现,至少有65种动物在玩耍时会发出特殊的声音。猴子喜欢吹口哨,甚至鸟也会发出短而高的声音),可知狗在玩耍时会发出沉重的吠叫。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩耍看起来很像动物之间的打斗,所以这些玩耍的声音有助于表明动物没有恶意),可知动物玩的时候发出的声音表明它们是没有伤害性的,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,狮子在玩得开心的时候会张大嘴巴,故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,动物的玩耍声音和笑脸可以帮助它们了解彼此的感受,更好地与彼此玩耍。所以此处是指项研究也有助于我们更多地理解动物的感受。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。故选C。5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting”可知,这种预测未来一两天天气的方法叫做天气预报,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.”及第二段描述可知,可以听天气预报,可以通过太阳周围的光环,鸟儿飞得高低;彩虹;星星和夕阳来判断天气的情况,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.”,“Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago”,“Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.”可知,可以用我们的眼睛观察,研究天气以及仔细阅读天气来判断天气的情况,故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.”可知,如果看到这种现象,明天可能会下雨,所以it指代“theweather”,故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法,故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话,Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空处问和谁一起去度假的,选项B“你和谁一起去的?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空处问假期做了什么,选项C“你假期做了什么?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知,空处询问天气怎么样,选项D“天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空处问有没有拍一些照片,选项C“你拍了照片吗?”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空处为肯定回答,表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动,选项D“是的,我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者的梦想是去参观上海的迪斯尼乐园,今天终于实现了这个梦想,本文介绍了去游玩的过程。【1题详解】句意:然而,我的爸爸总是忙于工作,不能带我去那里。根据题干可知,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填take。【2题详解】句意:今天,我的梦想实现了。根据“mydreamcomes….”结合下文语境及首字母提示,可知此处是指我的梦想实现了,cometrue“实现”,固定词组,故填true。【3题详解】句意:我和我阿姨的家人坐火车去上海。根据“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此处是指乘火车去上海,bytrain“乘火车”,故填by。【4题详解】句意:这次旅行花了我们四个小时。根据题干,可知动词take后接宾格代词,we的宾格形式是us,故填us。【5题详解】句意:当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,天气相当晴朗。根据“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,动词用arrive“到达”,时态是一般现在时,主语是we,因此用动词原形,故填arrive。【6题详解】句意:当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,天气相当晴朗。根据“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天气相当晴朗,设空处用在系动词is后面作表语,因此应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”,故填sunny。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,没有太多的人。根据“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句为therebe句型,主语toomanypeople是复数形式,时态是一般现在时,故填aren’t。【8题详解】句意:但我没有尝试过过山车,因为它真的很可怕。根据上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”结合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(过山车)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,结合首字母提示,应用but连接,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填But。【9题详解】句意:我和米老鼠、唐老鸭和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”,可数名词,前面有many修饰,因此用其复数形式,故填photos。【10题详解】句意:看这张白雪公主和我的照片,我们跳得多开心啊!根据“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助动词are,可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,dance的现在分词是dancing,故填dancing。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Kate现在和过去不同的生活习惯。【1题详解】句意:她学习很努力,所以总是取得好成绩。get取得,一般现在时形式;gets取得,一般现在时三单形式;got取得,一般过去时形式。根据“Sheworksveryhard”可知,时态应用一般现在时,又因为主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以用gets。故选B。【2题详解】句意:所有的老师和同学都喜欢她。hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格。分析句子结构可知,句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主语,“like”作谓语,所以后面要跟宾语,应用宾格。故选C。【3题详解】句意:然而,一年前,她和现在不一样。from来自,从……;at在……;with和……一起,具有。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”,固定用法。故选A。【4题详解】句意:她的父母希望她每天都运动。sports’运动的,复数名词的所有格;sport’s运动的,单数名词的所有格;sports运动,名词。根据空前的“do”可知,后面需跟一个名词,构成“dosports做运动”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:晚饭后,她的父母让她和他们一起去散步,但她只待在家里看书。so所以,表示因果关系,后跟结果;and和,表示顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知,前后为转折关系。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她只是把时间花在玩电脑游戏上。plays玩,一般现在时(三单)形式;playing玩,现在分词或动名词形式;play玩,动词原形。根据“spenthertime”可知,考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事”,故选B。【7题详解】句
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