2024年中考一模 英语（安徽卷）（考试版A3）

绝密★启用前2024年中考第一次模拟考试（安徽卷）英语注意事项：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共四大题，满20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．Whatwilltheweatherbelikesoon?A． B． C．2．HowwillMikegototherobotshow?A． B． C．3．WhatdoesJudywanttodonow?A．Havearest. B．Makeanapplepie. C．Eatanapplepie.4．WhenwillBobgohome?A．At6p.m. B．At4p.m. C．At8p.m.5．Whatdidthegirldoduringtheholiday?A．Shevisitedherfriends. B．Sheplayedwithhersister. C．Shehelpedtheold.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答以下各小题。6．WhathappenedtoDiana?A．Shelostherkeys. B．Shemissedthemeeting. C．Shecouldn’tenterheroffice.7．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Workmates. C．Classmates.听对话，回答以下各小题。8．Whatdoesthemanchooseforhisson?A．Dishes. B．Toycars. C．T-shirts.9．Whichdishesdotheybuy?A．Thoseexpensiveones. B．Thosecheapones. C．Thosevaluableones.10．Howmuchdotheypayforthedishes?A．10yuan. B．20yuan. C．15yuan.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11．WhendoBritishyoungpeopletakeayearoff?A．Afterfinishinghighschool.B．Beforegoingtohighschool. C．Aftergoingtouniversity.12．WhatwasEddie’sdreamwhenhewasyoung?A．Tobeateacher. B．Tobeanurse. C．Tobeadoctor.13．WhereisEddienow?A．InEngland. B．InNamibia. C．InChina.14．WhydoesEddieworkinthehospital?A．Formoney. B．Tohelpthesickpeople. C．Forfun.15．WhatdoesEddiethinkofhislifeinNamibia?A．Heenjoysit. B．Hehatesit. C．Hedoesn’tmindit.IV.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。InformationaboutthePartyWhereThepartywillbeheldinthe16.WhatWewilllearntodanceorfly17.Wewillplayfootball.Samwilloffera18.Wewillbring19.WhenThepartywillstartat20.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Wewillbehappierifwe________ourhappinesswithothers.A．sell B．share C．start D．separate22．DoyouhaveanEnglishdictionary?I’mlookingfor________.A．it B．this C．that D．one23．Maybeit’sa________toyou,buttome,it’snotfunnyatall.A．chance B．secret C．joke D．reason24．Listentothepassagecarefullyandchoosethe________answers.A．important B．correct C．possible D．absent25．—Iamalittlenervousbeforeexams.—Don’tworry.Justtryyourbest.________marksarenoteverything.A．Asaresult B．Afterall C．Fromnowon D．Inthesameway26．Johnhadacold.Everyonewasattheparty________him.A．except B．beside C．without D．against27．Thatphotoalways________wonderfulmemorieswheneverIseeit.A．putsoff B．bringsback C．writesdown D．makesup28．Withtheteacher’shelp,we________understandhowtosolvetheproblem.A．hardly B．completely C．politely D．silently29．—Whatmadeyousohappy?—MybestfriendwillvisitmenextFriday.We________eachotherfortwoyears.A．won’tsee B．don’tsee C．haven’tseen D．didn’tsee30．—WouldyoumindifIjoinyou?—________Comeon.A．Nevermind. B．No,thanks. C．Greatidea. D．OfcoursenotVI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAgroupof30peoplewereinterviewedbyamanager.Theywerecalledtoplayagameina31.Astheyenteredthehallingreatsurprise,theyfoundcolourfulpaperseverywhereandahugeboxof32placedinthecentre.Everyonewasaskedtowritetheirnamesontheballoonsfromthebox33sothattheballoonsdidn’tblowup.Alltriedit,butnoteveryonewassuccessfulbecauseofthepressureofair.Thosewho34evenafterthesecondchancewereruledoutofthegame.Andalltheballoonswerecollectedandputintoaroom.Thistime,theywereaskedto35theballoonwiththeirnames.Also,themanagertoldthemthatnoballoonshould36andwarnedthemtobeverycareful!Butwhiletheytriedina37tobethefirstonetofindtheirs,noonesucceededeven15minuteslater.Nowitisthe38andfinallevel.Theywereaskedtopickanyballoonintheroomandgiveittotheperson39ontheballoon.Withinacoupleofminutesallballoonsreachedthehandsoftheirowners.The40said,“Thisiscalledrealsolutionstotheproblems.Manytimes,sharingandhelpingothersgiveyoutheperfectwayout.”31．A．hall B．room C．box D．cinema32．A．paper B．toys C．balls D．balloons33．A．happily B．carefully C．bravely D．surprisedly34．A．refused B．signed C．remained D．failed35．A．find B．color C．share D．make36．A．mixup B．blowup C．speedup D．addup37．A．row B．word C．hurry D．voice38．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth39．A．printed B．named C．drawn D．tied40．A．manager B．collector C．ruler D．leaderBThecitystreetsarenoisywiththeactivityofmillionsofpeople.Eachofthemlivesintheirown41.Itseemsthatpeoplefromeverycorneroftheplanetlivehere.Andevery42personhastheirownspecialstory.However,peopleherecanoftenfeelquite43.It’sstrange—therearemanypeoplearoundyou44youstillfeellikeyou’retheonlyperson.Youcan45throughacrowdandfeellikeyou’refloating(飘浮)aloneinspace.46thebusiestshoppingmallcanfeellikeaforeignplanet.It’snotanunusualfeeling,Livinginacrowdedcitycanmakepeoplefeelthisway.Therearemanywaysto47thisfeeling,butperhapsthebestwayistalkingwithyourfriends.WhenI’mfeelinglonelyorsad,thefirstthingIdoistopickupmy48andsendamessagetoafriend.Allofusare49withworkandourownmatters,butmyclosestfriendsalwaystakethetimetoreply.Inaworldwherefeelingsoflonelinesscancomesoeasily,friendsarethebestantidote(解药)ofthesefeelings.I’vegotthroughsomeofthehardesttimesinmylifewiththehelpofmyfriends.Taketimetodevelopyourown50.Youneverknowwhenyou’llneedsomeonetoliftyouup.41．A．plan B．habit C．idea D．way42．A．healthy B．single C．smart D．active43．A．angry B．proud C．lonely D．surprised44．A．but B．if C．so D．or45．A．look B．walk C．live D．get46．A．Still B．One C．Even D．Just47．A．giveup B．carefor C．helpwith D．dealwith48．A．phone B．radio C．camera D．watch49．A．pleased B．careful C．busy D．covered50．A．hobbies B．knowledge C．information D．friendships第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hello?B:Hi.51A:No,sorry.Sandra'snotinatthemoment.

B:Oh.Doyouknowwhenshe"llbeback?A:

52B:OK.Well,couldIleaveamessageforher?A:53B:Couldyouaskhertogivemeacallthisevening?A:Sure.54B:Bella,I'macolleague(同事)fromwork.55A:Allright.I'lltellher.A．No,I'venoidea.B．She'sgotmyphonenumberC．Yes,ofcourse.D．Who'sansweringthephone?E．CouldIhaveyourname,please.F．IsthatSandra?G．I'llcalllater.VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIt’stimeforclassmeeting,andthreechildrenaretalkingabouttheirmostspecialdays.I’mLindaandI’mabout1.71mhigh.Whenmymothertookmetothezooatmyseventhgrade,motherforgottobuyaticketforme.Asaresult,thedoorkeepercertainlydidn’tallowmetogetin.Tillthen,motherrememberedmyheightwassohighthatIshouldbuyaticket.Inhermemory,I’mstillalittlegirl.Afterthat,mymotheroftenlaughs,“Mylittledaughterisn’tlittle.”MynameisEricandIamaninthgradernow.WhenIwasinGrade8,Imetoneofmyclassmates,Susan,oneday.Igreetedher“Hello”atonce.However,shedidn’tanswermeandstillwentonherway.Iranandcaughther,“Hello,Susan.”Butshelookedverysurprised.Justthen,agirlwholookedsimilartohercameovertome,“Hello,Enc.”IrealizedImadeamistakeandknewshewasSally.Theylookedthesamealot.I’mHelenandIlikedrawingverymuch.Lastyear,whileIwasdrawingabirdinatreeinamountain,mycousinMariacame.Shewantedtomakefunofmeanddrewawaythebirdinthetree.Whensherantothetree,sherealizedit’snotarealtree.It’sapictureofmine.Tillnow,Ioftenlaughwithherwhenwethinkofit.ShesaysI’msogoodatdrawing.56．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“little”mean?A．Short. B．Young. C．Small. D．Light.57．WhodidEricgreetatfirst?A．Sally. B．Linda. C．Susan. D．Mara.58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．Lindagotintothezoowithoutaticketatlast.B．EricandSusanarebrotherandsister.C．HelenwasinGrade9whiledrawinginthemountain.D．ThebirdandthetreeareinanotherpictureofHelen’s.BHaveyoueverreadthenovel(小说)TheAdventures(奇遇)ofTomSawyer?EveryJuly,visitorsfromallovertheworldcometoHannibal,Missouri,foraspecialevent(活动)—NationalTomSawyerDays.TheeventcelebratesthegreatwriterwhowasnamedMarkTwain.MarkTwainspenthischildhoodinHannibal,livingthereforabout10years,andhiscreationwasalittlenaughty(顽皮的)boy—TomSawyer.

Theeventisgreatfun.Amongthemanyinterestingcontests(比赛),themostfamousoneisthenationalFence(篱笆)PaintingContest.Itcomesfromthefamousstory“TomSawyerPaintstheFence”.

ManystatesintheUSAholdthefencepaintingconteststhroughouttheyearandsendtheirwinnerstoHannibalforthenationalFencePaintingContest.Thecontestisdividedintothreeparts:first,theclothestheywear;second,howfasttheypaintthefence;third,howwelltheypaint.

Besidesthefencepaintingcontest,thereisanotherinterestingevent—theTomandBeckyContest.Thecontestisopenonlyformiddleschoolstudents.Thestudentsmustpasstwoexams.

ThestoryoffromSawyerbringsalotoffun.IfyougotoHannibal,you’llseethewhitefencewhichstillstandsinfrontofTwain’sboyhoodhome.59．VisitorscometoHannibaleveryJulyfor________.A．thefamousnovel B．thenaughtboyC．thespecialevent D．thewhitefence60．Whatisthepurposeofthespecialevent-NationalTomSawyerDays?A．ItisheldtocelebrateTomSawyer.B．ItisheldtocelebrateMarkTwain.C．ItwelcomespeopletovisitHannibal.D．Itholdsmanyinterestingcontests.61．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．ThestoryofTomSawyer.B．TheNationalTomSawyerDays.C．TheTomandBeckyContest.D．ThenationalFencePaintingContest.62．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．TherearemanyinterestingcontestsinJulyinHannibal.B．MarkTwainlivedinHannibalandneverleftthere.C．AllthestudentscanentertheTomandBeckyContest.D．TomSawyeristhewinnerofthepaintingcontest.CInternetbuzzwords(热词),anewly-bornformofculturalexpression,havebecamepopularamongyoungpeople.

Whydobuzzwordsbecomesopopular?Becausepeopleliketosearchforsimilargroups.Inthesimilargroups,peopleusethesamewaytoexpressthemselves,whichmakesthemfeeltheybelong(属于)hereandareacceptedbyeachother.Buzzwordsarejustthiskindofwayforpeopletofindsuchgroups.

However,somethinkthatthebuzzwordscausepeople’spoorlanguageuse.Itisnottrue,forInternetbuzzwordsshouldneverbethoughtasasimplesymbol.Forexample,“yyds”expressesthatonepersonadmires(仰慕)somebody.Itmayseemthatthesepeoplearenotusingcompletewords,butinfact,whattheyaredoingisaddingcolorstodailylife.Sometimesyoungpeoplecannotexpressthemselvesthroughthecommonlanguage.Buttheproblemcanbesolvedbyencouragingthemtoreadbooks.Thepopularityofbuzzwordsshouldnotbethecauseoftheproblem.Wecannotconsideritasawrongthing.Onlybyacceptingnewculturalformswithanopenmindcanwemoveaheadstepbystepandmakeprogressinthecomingtimes.63．Buzzwordsbecomesopopularbecause________.A．itiseasierforpeopletouseB．theyarethoughttobeasimplesymbolC．peopleliketousenewwordsD．peopleliketosearchforsimilargroups64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“symbol”meaninChinese?A．符号 B．文字 C．图片 D．表格65．AccordingtoParagraph3,usingbuzzwords________.A．addscolorstodailylifeB．causespoorlanguageuseC．meansthatonepersonadmiressomebodyD．encouragespeopletoreadmorebooks66．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．WemustrefusetheInternetbuzzwords.B．We’dbetterusebuzzwordseveryday.C．Weshouldacceptbuzzwordswithanopenmind.D．Wecan’tsolvetheproblemcausedbybuzzwords.DAsacountrydevelops,itspeopleusuallyenjoybetterhealthcare,drinkcleanerwater,andhavemorefood.However,people’slifestyleischangingatthesametime.Theyhavebusierlives.Theyeatmoreprocessedfood,whichhasmorefat,salt,andsugar.Asaresult,thenumberofpeoplewithcertainillnessesisincreasing.Diabetes(糖尿病)isanillnessthathasbecomemorecommon.AccordingtotheWHO,thenumberofdiabetespatientsintheworldrosebynearly4%from1980to2014.Andthenumberisstillrising.Inthepast,diabeteswasmorecommoninrichcountries.However,inrecentyears,thenumberhasbeenrisingmorerapidlyindevelopingcountries.TakeChinaforexample.In1980,lessthan1%ofthepopulationinChinahaddiabetes,butnowmorethanoneintenChineseover18havediabetes.Itispossibletocontroldiabeteswithmedicine,butthereisnocure.Therearethings,however,thatpeoplecandotoavoidit.Iftheyareoverweight,theyshouldtrytoloseweight.Theyshouldalsoavoidfoodshighinfatandsugar.Peopleshouldexerciseoften.Besides,theyshouldwalkorridebikesmoreinsteadoftravelingbycar.Ifpeoplechangetothishealthierlifestyle,wemaybeabletostoptheriseindiabetesinthefuture.67．AccordingtoParagraph1,whathappensasacountrydevelops?A．Peopleeathealthierfood. B．People’slifestylechanges.C．Peoplegetfewerillnesses. D．People’slivesaremorerelaxing.68．ThewritertakesChinaforexampletoshowthattheproblemofdiabetes_________.A．needstobesolvedatonce B．ismorecommoninrichcountriesC．getslittleattentioninsomebigcountries D．isbecomingmoreseriousindevelopingcountries69．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Whomaygetdiabetes. B．Howdiabeteswilldevelop.C．Whatshouldbedonetoavoiddiabetes. D．Whatmedicinecanhelpcontroldiabetes.EInBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,butyoucan’treallydothat.Peoplejustsaythosethingstomakeyoufeelwelcome.Itisbettertotelephonebeforevisitingsomeoneathome.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays“RSVP”,youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosenttheinvitationknowwhetherornotyouplantogo.Youshouldneveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying“Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.”If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.Thoughitisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallyifyouhavebeeninvitedforameal.Flowers,chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate（适当的）.Athank-younoteortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpressyourappreciation（感谢）fortheinvitation.70．WhatcanyoudowhenaBritishfriendsays“Dropinanytime”?.A．Visithimorhersoon. B．Visithimorheratanytime.C．Telephonehimorherbeforevisiting. D．Saynotimetohimorherseriously.71．WhichofthefollowingisconsideredimpoliteinBritain?A．Buyingsmallpresentswheninvited. B．Givingatelephonecallafteravisit.C．Writingathank-younoteafteravisit. D．Refusingtheinvitationwithouttellinganyone.72．Thetextprobablycomesfrom______.A．apostcard B．aguidebook C．anadvertisement D．atimetable阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FIhitastrangerashewalkedbyme,“Oh,excuseme.”Isaid.Herepliedwithasmileandsaid,“Pleaseexcusemetoo.Iwasn’twatchingoutforyou.”Wesaidsorrytoeachotherandwentourownways.Laterthatday,whenIwascooking,mydaughterwasstandingtooclosetome.WhenIturnedtoreachforsomemilk,Inearlyknockedherover.“Moveoutoftheway!”Ishouted.Shewalkedawaysadly.WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome,“Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite,butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyousomeflowersthatshepickedherselfthisafternoon.You’