2024年中考一模 英语（广西专用）（考试版A3）

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（广西专用）英语（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2、考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。4、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

B．

C．

D．E.

F.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6．Whattimewillthespeakersstartout?A．8:00. B．8:30. C．9:00.7．Howdidtheboygetthebird?A．Hegotitfromhisclassmate.B．Heboughtitfromashop. C．Hegotitfromhisauntasapresent.8．HowdoesMichaellearnEnglish?A．Byjoiningclubs. B．Bydoingexercises. C．ByreadingEnglishbooks.9．WhydoesJimlooksad?A．Helostthegame. B．Hefailedtheexam. C．Helosthisbike.10．Howdidtheboygotoschooltoday?A．Bybike. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11．WhendidJakefinishhishomework?A．Yesterdayafternoon. B．Yesterdayevening. C．Thisafternoon.12．WhatdoesJakewanttoputinthenoodles?A．Hewantedtoputsomepotatoesintothenoodles.B．Hewantedtoputsometomatoesintothenoodles.C．Hewantedtoputsomemeatintothenoodles.13．Wheredidthetwopeoplehavethisconversation?A．Athome. B．Inarestaurant. C．Atthedininghall.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14．Whendoesthewomanvisitherparents?A．OnFridays. B．OnSaturdays. C．OnSundays.15．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Anurse. B．Amusician. C．Ateacher.16．Howmanytimesissheabletotakecareoftheoldpeopleinaweek?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17．Whoisthemodelrobotmadefor?A．Theboy’slittlebrother. B．Theboy’sfriend. C．Theboy’scousin.18．WhatkindofmodelsdoesJimmylikebest?A．Modelrobot. B．Modelcars. C．Modelships.19．HowoftendoesJimmymakemodels?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Theretimesaweek.20．WhattimewilltheymeetonSaturdaymorning?A．At8o’clock. B．At9o’clock. C．At10o’clock.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21．HowoftendoesDr.Peterwork?A．15hoursaday. B．60hoursaweek. C．20hoursamonth.22．WheredoesDr.Petersingtohispatients?A．Ontelevision. B．Ontheradio. C．OntheInternet.23．WhatkindofmusicdoesDr.Peterlikebest?A．Lightmusic. B．Rockmusic. C．Popmusic.24．Whodidn’twantDr.Petertobeasingerwhenhewasyoung?A．Hismother. B．Hisfather. C．Hisgrandparents.25．WhydoesDr.Petersingtohispatients?A．Becausehehopestomakehisdreamcometrue.B．Becausehispatientslikemusicverymuch.C．Becausehetriestomakesickpeoplefeelgood.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。ACityBookFestivalTimeNext26.PlaceInthe27ofthecentralsquare.ActivitiesKidswhoareunderfivecan28onthesmallsquare.Olderchildrencanjoiningroupactivities.Youcanbuy29cheaperbooksatmost.Ifyouare30enough,youmayseeyourfavoritewriteronthestage.二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。31．The________oftheworldisabout8billion.Theworldisgettingmoreandmorecrowded.A．program B．purpose C．population32．MikeandJaneenjoyed________atthegraduationceremonylastnight.A．they B．them C．themselves33．—Iamthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?—Ipreferacupofcoffee________nothinginit.A．to B．with C．for34．Elephantscandoalotofthingsforpeople.Theyare_________.A．smart B．hard-working C．creative35．Inordertomakemylifemorecolorful,Iplanto________anewhobbylikepaintingorgrowingflowerswhenIamfree.A．takeup B．puton C．getoff36．—WhatdoyouthinkofyourfinalP.E.test?—Wonderful.Ihaveneverdone________.A．well B．better C．best37．—Howdidtheaccidenthappen?—Thegirl________Wechatwhilewalkingacrosstheroad.A．reads B．isreading C．wasreading38．It’ssaidthatQueqiaoⅡSatellite_______tothemoonby2024.A．willbesent B．issent C．wassent39．—JohngotLevelAinthisEnglishexam.—Yes,hespentasmuchtimeasshecould________overthelessons.A．going B．togo C．go40．—Canyoutellme________?

—Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A．whatyourbuddylikes B．whatyourbuddyislike C．whatdoesyourbuddylooklike三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi!Kate.AreyoufreethisSunday?B:Yes,nothingmuch.Whatareyougoingtodo,Billy?A:41Mypaper-cuttingworkswillbeshownthere.B:Wow,youaresogreat!42A:Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.B:It’sfantastic!43A:Inourschoolartclub.B:Well,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttolearnit.44A:Ofcourse.Sowouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithme?B:Yes,I’dlovetoandIcan’twait.45A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A．Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B．I’mgoingtowatchatraditionalartshow.C．Whatclubshallwejoin?D．CanIjoinyourclub?E．Whataretheyabout?F．Wheredoyoulearnpaper-cutting?四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Timeisveryimportantinourlives.ButitneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilI46awatchfrommyfatherthatmademeresponsible.It47metheimportanceoftimeinmylife.Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogotothe48at9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,Iforgotit49Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00a.m.,Irememberedmyuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehadgotoutoftheplaneand50ataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouseat2:00p.m.Myfatherlookedatmeangrily.Isaid“hi”tohimandmy51uncle.Myfatheraskedmetosit52himandhandedmethiswatch.Itweighed8oz(盎司)andallofitwasmadeofsilver.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”IfeltsorryandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Thenhesaid,“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething53.”Ilearnedalessonfrommyfather:torespect(尊重)timeand54belate.Thewatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofits55,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.46．A．bought B．received C．borrowed47．A．learned B．found C．told48．A．airport B．school C．station49．A．when B．if C．because50．A．taken B．caught C．invited51．A．surprised B．tired C．nervous52．A．nextto B．around C．behind53．A．wonderful B．important C．expensive54．A．sometimes B．usually C．never55．A．weight B．price C．size五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56～60小题，每小题1分；第61～75小题，每小题2分，共35分。）AStrawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadaystherearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(个性).LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批评)himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,“Whenyouareintrouble,don’taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess(过程).Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。56．Somestudentsarecalled“strawberrykids”becausetheyallliketoeatstrawberries.57．LiuYue’smotheroftencriticizeshim.58．Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.59．Accordingtothetext,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble.60．Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.BHere’showtomakebeautifulpatterns(图案)inajar(广口瓶)ofwater.You’llneed·aplasticbottleofhoney(蜂蜜)·amicrowaveoven·atallandclearjarofcoldwaterwithalid(盖子)Howtodo1.Heatthehoneybottleinmicrowavefor30seconds.Honeywillbecomealmostasthinaswater.2.Slowlysqueezeathinstreamofhoneyintojar,gently(轻轻地)movebottleasyousqueezeit.3.Afteraddingabitofhoney,putlidonjarandslowlyturnitupsidedown.Whathappens?Forafewseconds,streamsofhoneyfallthroughthewater,makingcurves(曲线)andevenrings.Youcansometimesseemorebeautifulshapesbygentlyturningthebottleover.TheUSInternationalSpaceStationmembersdidthisexperiment.Sincethereisalmostnogravity(重力),theirhoneystreamslastedmuchlongerthanyours.根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。61．Todothisexperiment,youneedthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A．Beautifulpatternsandcurves.B．Aplasticbottlewithhoney.C．Amicrowaveovenandajarwithalid.62．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thin”meaninChinese?A．瘦的 B．稀薄的 C．淡的63．Afterthethirdstep,whatcanweseeinthejar?A．Clearerwater. B．Curvesandrings. C．Nothingchanged64．AccordingtotheexperimentdonebytheUSInternationalSpaceStationmembers,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theexperimentfailed.B．Thereweremoreshapes.C．Thehoneystreamslastedlonger.65．Wheremightwereadthismaterial?A．Inastorybook. B．Inanaturemagazine. C．Inasciencebook.CItwasacold,rainyday.MyfatherandIdrovetoahill.Itwasdangeroustomakeatwo-hourtripalongthehighwayinsuchweather.Ididn’twanttogo,butmyfatheraskedmetogotoseesomethingatthetopofthehill.Afterdrivingforalongtime,westoppedthecaratthefootofthehillandgotout.Walkingalongapath,weturnedatacorner.Whenwegottothetopofthehill,Isawmanyflowersthere,likeacarpet（地毯）beforeus.Alotofquestionscametomymind.Whoplantedthesebeautifulflowers?How?When?Aswewenton,wesawasignwithwordsonit,“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.”Thefirstanswerwas,“OneWoman—TwoHands,TwoFeet,andVeryLittleBrain”.Thesecondwas,“OneataTime”.Thethird,“Startedin1973.”Onourwayhome,Iwassoshockedbywhatwehadseen.Thewomanchangedtheworld.Onebulb（一株）atatime.Shestartedabout50yearsago.Itmightbejustthestartofanidea,butshekeptatit.Ithoughttomyself,“IfIhadadreamandworkedhardonit,justalittleeveryday,whatcouldIget?”Andthen,Itoldmyfather,“Iwillstarttomorrow.”Myfatherlookedatmesmiling.“_______!”hesaid.66．Thewriterdidn’twanttogotothehillbecause________.A．hewasbusyandtiredB．itwasdangeroustodriveinsuchweatherC．hedidn’tlikeclimbinghills67．Whereweretheflowers?A．Atthefootofthehill. B．Nearthehill. C．Atthetopofthehill.68．ThepersoninPicture________probablygrewtheflowersonthehill.A． B． C．69．Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputin“________”?A．Haveagoodsleep B．Bettertostarttoday C．Dowhatyouwant70．Thestorymainlytellsusthat________.A．thetriptothehillisexcitingB．weshouldenjoyeverymomentinlifeC．littlestepsadduptobigsuccessD①Walkingaroundthecity,doyouseegirlswearinghanfuorpeoplewearingT-shirtwithChinesecharacters(汉字)inthestreets?HaveyounoticedthattraditionalChinesecultureisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChina?It’scalledguochaoorChina-Chic.②Inthepast,China’smarketwasfullofforeigncompanies.TherewerefewChinesebrands(品牌).In2018,ChinesesportswearbrandLi-Ningmadechangestothesituation.ItintroduceditsWuDaocollection(系列时装)totheworld.Thecollectionnotonlylookedfashionable,butalsoshowedtraditionalChineseculture.Itquicklycaughtpeople’sattentionallovertheworld,anditbecamethestartofguochao.③Later,manyChinesebrands,fromfood,drinksandclothingtomobilephonesandcars,startedtoaddChinesecultureintotheirproducts.“Wewantourproductstobetheonesthatyoungpeoplewouldliketoshare”,theysaid.④Thesebrandsgotwhattheywanted.YoungpeopleconvertedtheirattentionfromWesternculturetoguochao.What’smore,theystartedtodevelopinterestintraditionalChineseartandliterature.NowtheyweartraditionalclothesandlistentoChinesemusic.SomeofthemareworkingtogethertospreadChineseculturetopeoplearoundtheworld.⑤Atthesametime,peopleofdifferentagesstarttochooseproducts“madeinChina”.Accordingtoasurvey,68%ChinesepeoplepreferChinesebrands.Theyarestillopentointernationalbrands,butChinesebrandsaretheirbestchoice.⑥Nomatterhowguochaodevelops,thereisonethingthatwon’tchange—people’sconfidenceinourcountry’sdevelopmentandcultureisgrowing.71．InParagraph1,thewriterintroducesguochaoby________.A．tellingstories B．givingnumbers C．askingquestions72．WhatcanwelearnaboutthebrandLi-NingfromParagraph2?A．Itwasaforeignbrand. B．Itstartedguochao. C．Peopledidn’tlikeit.73．Theunderlinedword“converted”canbereplacedby“________”.A．started B．developed C．changed74．Whichisthestructureofthepassage?A．B． C．75．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Guochao,ANewFashionB．YoungPeople’sSpecialLoveC．ChineseBrands六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。card

they

use

that

experience

cool

easy

when

study

understand“Don’tforgettostudyforthehistorytestonFriday,”Mrs.Greensaidtotheclass.Julieclosedherbookandsighed(叹息).Juliewasanexcellentgirlandcouldorganize(组织)allkindsofactivities.Buthistorywassomethingshecouldn’t76.Thefollowingday,shewenttothelibraryandtriedtorememberthefactsanddates,butitwas77.JustthenJuliefoundMariawasseatedatanearbytable78shelookedup.JuliejoinedMariawhowassittingwithsome79andcoloredpencils.Juliawassurprised,“Ithoughtyouwere80history.”“ThisishowIstudy,”Mariasaid.“Ilikeart,andtheimageshelpmewithmystudy.”“Isee.”saidJulie.Afterthinkingforawhile,anideacametohermind.Juliehadrich81inorganizingbigactivities,startingfrommakingsmallplansstepbystep.Howdidsheconnectallof82intheend?Mindmaps!“Hey,Maria,”saidJulie,“Howaboutthis?Iclassify(分类)thesehistoryeventsintodifferenttypesanduseamindmaptoconn