2025年山东省聊城市冠县英语八下期中学业质量监测试题含答案

2025年山东省聊城市冠县英语八下期中学业质量监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、_________Ifeeltired,__________Idon’twanttostopworking.A.Though;but B.Though;/ C.But;/2、Look!Herecomesourschoolbus.Don’tgetonit________itstops.A.until B.after C.when3、—Areallthestudentsfrom________inyourclass?―No,thereareonlythree________inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.A.Germans;Germany B.Germany;German C.Germany;Germans4、—Wow!Youlookdifferent!You________wearglasses.—Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.A.usedto B.wereusedto C.would5、Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.while6、—I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.—________Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodo.A.That’sallright. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Goodluck!7、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.all C.none D.everybody8、—Haveyouwashedtheclothes_______?—Yes,Ihave_______washedthem.A.just;just B.yet;just C.just;yet D.yet;yet9、—What’syourdreamjob,Lingling?—Ihope________inthefuture.A.thatwillIbeateacherB.thatIwouldbeateacherC.thatIwillbeateacher10、Noonecantakethenewspapershome.Weshould________beforeleavingthereadingroom.A.handinthem B.handthemin C.handoutthem D.handthemout二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,GuoXuan!Longtimenosee!B:Longtimenosee!____1____A:Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.B:What’sthematter?A:Mymotheralwaysasksmetostudyhard.Butthismakesmestressedout.____2____B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat（微信）toshareyourfeelingswithothers?A:Really?____3____B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyrepliesfromfriends,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A:Butmymotherwon’tagree.B:____4____A:____5____Thankyouverymuch.A.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.B.Youareright.C.Howisitgoingthesedays?D.Isithelpfultome?E.It’ssoembarrassing!F.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。TheLunarNewYeariscalledtheYearoftheRabbitinChinaandtheYearoftheCatinVietnam(越南).AncientstorytellerssaidtheJadeEmperor____1____(organize)araceacrossariverforalltheanimalsintheworld.TheJadeEmperordecided____2____(choose)thefirst12animalsthatreachedtheothersidetoappearinthezodiac(生肖).IntheChinesestory,thecatandtheratwereridingacrossariveronanox____3____onesidetotheothersidewhentheratpushedthecatintothewater.Inthestory,____4____(turn)thetwoanimalsintoenemiesistheresultofthisrace.Thatiswhycatshavebeenhuntingratseversince.IntheChinesestory,therabbitcrossedtheriverbyjumpingon____5____topofstonesintheriver.Whentherabbitgotthere,nootherswerearound,it____6____(simple)thoughttheracewastooeasy.Therabbitwas____7____(bore)withtheracesoitwentofftothesideandslept.Bythetimetherabbitwokeup,threeanimalshadalreadyarrived.____8____,intheVietnamesestory—whichdidnothavearabbit—thecatcouldswimandendeduparrivingfourth.Thetoptwelvefinishersarerat,ox,tiger(orrabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,andpig.Oneexplanationforchangingrabbitwithcatmighthavetodowithpeople’s____9____(impress)onthetwoanimals.InChinese,therabbit____10____(describe)asaluckyanimalwhichislovedbypeople.TheVietnamesethinkthecatisaluckyanimal.四、完形填空（10分）13、AliceandMikeareridingonMike’smotorbikeandtalkingaboutAlice’sproblem.Mike:What’sthematterwithyou,Alice?Youlookvery____1____today.Alice:It’smyneighbour’s____2____.Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.Mike:That’stoo____3____.Haveyoutalkedtoyourneighbouraboutthisproblem?Alice:I’mafraidto.Helooksrough.____4____ofhisneighbourswouldliketotalktohim.Mike:Soundsbad!____5____isabigprobleminourlifetoday.Alice:____6____.AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.Mike:Ifeelsorryforyou.Myneighbourhoodis____7____,butwhereIwork,it’salwaysnoisy.Itseemsthere’sconstruction(建筑)goingonallthetime,insidethebuildingandoutside.Alice:Well,Iguessunlesswemovetothe____8____,we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.Mike:____9____?Alice:Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.Mike:Speaklouder!Ican’t____10____you.Mymotorbikeistooloud!1.A.pleased B.nervous C.tired D.well2.A.dog B.baby C.telephone D.parrot3.A.late B.bad C.nice D.early4.A.All B.Most C.Some D.None5.A.Rubbish B.Voice C.Noise D.Sound6.A.Idon’tbelieveyou B.Ifullyagreewithyou C.Ihopeso D.Tellmesomethingelse7.A.quiet B.dirty C.noisy D.clean8.A.city B.center C.town D.countryside9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.How10.A.hear B.call C.answer D.tell五、阅读理解（30分）14、Inlife,weallhavechallengesthatcanmakeuswanttogiveup.Butgivingupisnottheanswer.Wecanachieveourgoalsbyperseveringthroughtoughtimes.ThomasEdisonisanexampleofthis.Hefailedover1,000timesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Hesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.I’vejustfound1,000waysthatwon’twork.”J.K.Rowlingisanotherexample.ShefacedrejectionsbeforefindingapublisherforHarryPotter.Shepersistedandbecameasuccessfulauthor.Successisnotaboutneverfailing,butaboutnevergivingup.Whenwefaceobstacles,wemustkeepgoingandneverlosehope.Withhardwork,determination,andperseverance,wecanachieveourdreams.RememberthewordsofEdisonandRowling.Keeptryingandnevergiveup.Theroadtosuccessmaybelonganddifficult,butitisworthit.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Givingupistheanswer.B.Successisaboutneverfailing.C.Perseveringthroughchallengesiskeytoachievinggoals.D.Successisaboutluck.2.WhoisThomasEdison?A.Asuccessfulauthor. B.Aninventor. C.Afamousathlete. D.Apolitician.3.WhatchallengesdidJ.K.Rowlingfacebeforebecomingasuccessfulauthor?A.Rejectionsfrompublishers. B.Alackofideasforherstories.C.Nochallengesorsetbacks. D.Alackofeducation.4.Whatdoes“persevering”meaninChinese?A.放弃 B.坚持 C.成功 D.懒散5.Whatshouldwedowhenfacingchallengesandobstacles?A.Giveup. B.Keeptrying. C.Ignorethem. D.Complain.15、配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七款手机软件的介绍。请将学生需求和软件简介进行匹配。____1____Jackalwayswantstolearnanotherforeignlanguage,buthefindsEnglishishard.Heneedssomethingtohelphim.____2____Withsomuchhomeworkandtests,Samgetsangryeasily.Hewantstofindsomethingtohelphimdealwiththebadfeeling.____3____It’snotdifficultforAmytowakeup,butthesoundofthealarmclockmakeshernervous.Isthereanythingcanhelpher?____4____WhenSaralooksatthebeautifulphotosofherfriends,shealwayswondershowtheycanlooksoyoung!____5____Missyknowsit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butshejustcan’thelpdoingit.Whatcanshedo?A.Snapseedhasalmostallthebasiceditingfunctions(修图功能).Snapseedmakesyoulookprettyandyounginthephotos!B.Headspaceteachesyoutofacedailyproblems.Ithascoursesonhowtodealwithbadfeelingslikeangerandfear.C.Cookpadisanappforsharingrecipes(菜谱).Ifthereisarecipeyoulike,youcantalkwiththepersonwhopostedtherecipe.D.Forestmakespeopleunderstandthereissomethingmoreinterestingthanphones.Fromaseed,itbecomesatreeandthenaforestatlast.Thiswillencourageyoutostayawayfromyourphone.E.LightSpacePaintcanmakefireworksinyourlivingroomby3Dlight.Andyoucanwritelovelynotes,anddrawpicturesonwallsbyusingit.F.Duolingocanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammarincreativeways.Itoffers30languages,includingEnglishandGerman.G.GentleWakeupcanhelpyouwakeupwell.Theappwakesyouupbylightratherthansounds.Trytouseitandyouwillneverwanttowakeupbysoundsagain!16、InthemiddleoftheSouthAtlanticOcean,oneislandstandsalone.ItisnearAntarctica(南极洲).Butitisfarawaythatpeoplehaddifficultyfindingit.Atabout6.4kmlong,theislandiscoveredinglaciers(冰川).Itishometoaninactivevolcano(死火山)andhugeamountsofice.Thesharpandhighrocksaroundtheislandmakesealandingsalmostimpossible.ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.FrenchmanfoundoutBouvetIslandin174,buttheislandwassodifficulttoreachthatnobodysetfootonitfornearlyahundredyears.NopeopleliveonBouvetIsland,andfewplantsgrowthere.Seals(海狮)comeandgo,buttheyhaven’tseenpeoplesincethegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletocatchsealsandwhalesintheareaanymore.Theislandiscoldallyearround,withanaverage(平均的)temperatureofabout-1.7℃.Inrecentyears,BouvetIslandhasbeenknownalittlemorebytheworld.Norway,whichclaimed(宣称拥有)theislandin1928,setupanunmannedweatherstationtherein1977.Today,thisquietislandneartheSouthPolesendsweatherdatatoasatellite(卫星),whichpassestheinformationtoresearchersinNorway.Scientistslearnmoreeverydayabouttheislandanditsenvironment.Anyhow,BouvetIslandstandsstrongandsilentinthecoldweathercondition.1.WhatisBouvetIslandlike?A.It’sfarfromAntarctica. B.It’sabout.4.6kmlong.C.Itisfullofvolcanoes. D.It’slonelyandicy.2.Whenmighthumansfirstarriveontheisland?A.In174. B.In1822. C.In1928. D.In1977.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It’seasyforpeopletolandonBouvetIsland.B.TherearemanyplantsintheBouvetisland.C.Catchingwhalesisn’tallowedintheisland.D.BouvetIslandbelongstotheUnitedStates.4.What’sthetopicofthispassage?A.Sportsandhealth. B.Musicandart.C.Problemsandadvice. D.Geographyandnature.5.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheLoneliestIsland. B.TheBestWeatherStation.C.TheNewestResearch. D.TheHardestWeatherCondition.六、完成句子（10分）17、Becareful!Carsaremovingathighs_________.18、A(An)________’sjobistotravelandworkinspace.A.detective B.scientist C.astronaut D.artist19、我们应该阻止他们滥杀野生动物。Weshould________________________________thewildanimals.20、Doyourememberexactlyhowmany________(stomach)acamelhas?21、strict__________________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六部和动物有关的卡通电影片。请根据Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好选择最适合他们观看的电影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(厨师).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(剑)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys？F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大马哈鱼),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）与西方国家的家长不同，现在很多中国家长为了孩子的学习，不让孩子做家务。作为中学生的你，你认为应该帮助父母做家务吗？请你以“ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?”为题写一篇短文。写作内容：写作要求：ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我觉得累了，但我不想停止工作。考查连词辨析题。though尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折；二者不可连用，可排除A。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意语境，可知选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：看！我们的校车来了。直到它停了才上车。考查连词。until直到；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“Don’tgetonit...itstops.”可知，此处until和not构成固搭not...until“直到……才”。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班上都是来自德国的学生吗？——不，我们班只有三个德国人。其他人来自其他国家。考查名词辨析。German德国人，单数；Germans德国人，复数；Germany德国。第一个空，befrom意为“来自”，后跟专有名词Germany“德国”，指的是来自德国，排除A选项。第二个空，基数词three“三”，修饰名词German的复数Germans“德国人”，指的是三个德国人，排除B选项。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！你看起来不一样了！你过去常戴眼镜。——是的。但是我在日常生活中养成了一些好习惯来保护我的眼睛。现在我不戴眼镜也能看得清楚了。考查usedto的用法。usedto过去常常；wereusedto习惯于；would将。根据“Youlookdifferent!”以及“Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.”可知，此处表示“过去常常戴眼镜”，usedto符合题意。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们正在做一个大蛋糕因为今天是爸爸的生日。考查连词。because因为；until直到；while当……时。做蛋糕的原因是今天是爸爸的生日，所以此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——下个月我要去上海的迪士尼乐园。——玩得开心！有许多精彩的事情可以看，也可以做。考查情景交际。That’sallright没关系；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；Goodluck祝你好运。根据“I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth”可知要去迪士尼玩，所以祝对方玩得开心。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——David，你看起来不开心。为什么？——今天早上我邀请我的同学去打篮球，但是他们一个也没来。考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；all都；none没有人；everybody每个人。根据“Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning”及but可知，并没有人来，排除B和D选项。nobody后不跟介词of，排除A，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你洗完衣服了吗？

——是的，我刚洗完。考查副词的词义辨析。根据题干：—Haveyouwashedtheclothes_______?—Yes,Ihave_______washedthem.——你洗完衣服了吗？

——是的，我刚洗完。考查固定用法：现在完成时中，already和yet都可以表示"已经"的意思。两者区别主要如下：already用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾。yet用于否定句或疑问句中，放在句尾，因此第一个空填yet，排除A/C；根据答语Ihave_______washedthem.可知，第二个空用just。表示“我刚洗完。”故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——玲玲，你梦想的工作是什么？——我希望我将来会成为一名教师。考查宾语从句。hope后是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；结合“inthefuture”可知，从句时态是一般将来时，排除B。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：谁也不能把报纸带回家。我们应该在离开阅览室之前把它们交上去。考查动词短语。handin上交；handout分发。根据“Noonecantakethenewspapershome.”可知，谁也不能把报纸带回家，所以离开之前要上交报纸，排除C和D；handin是“动副”结构短语，后跟人称代词作宾语时，宾语需置于副词之前。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话，A最近总是感到沮丧，B建议他在微信上和他人分享他的感受。【1题详解】根据下文“Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.”可知，A说过得不好，最近总感觉很沮丧，说明B在问他过得怎么样。选项C“这几天过得怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据下文“Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat（微信）toshareyourfeelingswithothers?”可知，B建议A使用微信与他人分享他的感受，说明A遇到问题不知道如何处理。选项F“我不知道如何处理它。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据下一句“Yes,Ithinkso.”可知，B作出了肯定的评价，说明A应是询问上面提到的方法是否有用。选项D“它对我有帮助吗？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据上一句“Butmymotherwon’tagree.”可知A觉得他妈妈不会同意。B应是鼓励他试一下。选项A“那么，你最好试一下。”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据下一句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知A表示谢意，说明应是认可B的说法。选项B“你说得对。”符合语境。故选B。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.organized2.tochoose3.from4.turning5.the6.simply7.bored8.However9.impressions10.isdescribed【解析】【导语】本文介绍了新的一年在中国被称为兔年，在越南被称为猫年，文中讲到了原因。【1题详解】句意：古代讲故事的人说玉皇大帝组织了一场世界上所有动物的过河比赛。句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填organized。【2题详解】句意：玉皇大帝决定选择最先到达另一边的十二只动物出现在十二生肖中。decidetodosth.“决定做某事”，固定词组。故填tochoose。【3题详解】句意：在这个中国故事中，猫和老鼠骑在牛上从一边到另一边过河，这时老鼠把猫推进了水里。from…to…“从……到……”，固定词组。故填from。【4题详解】句意：在这个故事中，把这两只动物变成敌人是这个比赛的结果。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的动名词形式作主语。故填turning。【5题详解】,句意：在中国的故事中，兔子跳到河里的石头顶上渡河。onthetopof“在……的顶部”，固定词组。故填the。【6题详解】句意：当兔子到达那里时，周围没有其他动物，它只是觉得比赛太容易了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式，修饰动词，作状语。故填simply。【7题详解】句意：兔子对比赛感到厌烦，所以它跑到一边睡着了。beboredwith…“厌倦……”，固定词组。故填bored。【8题详解】句意：然而，在越南故事中——没有兔子——这只猫会游泳，最终排名第四。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，且空后有逗号，所以应用however。故填However。【9题详解】句意：把兔子换成猫的一种解释可能与人们对这两种动物的印象有关。根据空前的“people’s”可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式，impression“印象”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示概数概念。故填impressions。【10题详解】句意：在中国，兔子被描述为一种幸运的动物，深受人们的喜爱。根据句子主语“therabbit”与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系可知，此处应用被动语态，句子时态为一般现在时，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填isdescribed。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文是爱丽丝和迈克的对话，在谈论有关噪音的问题。【1题详解】句意：你今天看起来很累。pleased满意的；nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的；well健康的。根据下文“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知晚上没睡好，看起很累，故选C。【2题详解】句意：是我邻居的狗。dog狗；baby婴儿；telephone电话；parrot鹦鹉。根据“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.”可知是指狗的吠叫，故选A。【3题详解】句意：那太糟糕了。late晚的；bad坏的；nice好的；early早的。根据“Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知一晚上没有睡好觉真的是很糟糕的，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他的邻居没有一个愿意和他说话。All全部；Most大部分；Some一些；None没有一个。根据“I’mafraidto.Helooksrough”可知他很粗鲁，所以没有人愿意和他说话。故选D。【5题详解】句意：噪音是我们今天生活中的一个大问题。Rubbish垃圾；Voice声音；Noise噪音；Sound声音。根据上下文可知，都是在谈论噪音，故选C。【6题详解】句意：我完全同意你的观点。Idon’tbelieveyou我不相信你；Ifullyagreewithyou我完全同意你；Ihopeso我希望如此；Tellmesomethingelse告诉我一些其他的。根据“AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.”可知认为对方说的对，噪音是一个大问题，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我家附近很安静，但我工作的地方总是很吵。quiet安静的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的；clean干净的。根据“but”表转折可知，前后意义相反，吵闹的反义词是安静的，故选A。【8题详解】句意：嗯，我想除非我们搬到乡下，否则我们只能习惯所有的噪音。city城市；center中心；town城镇；countryside乡村。根据“Iguessunlesswemovetothe...we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.”可知乡下没有多少噪音，故选D。【9题详解】句意：什么？Where在哪里；What什么；Why为什么；How如何。根据“Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.”可知没有听清，所以问对方在说什么，故选B。【10题详解】句意：我听不见你说什么。hear听见；call打电话；answer回答；tell告诉。根据“Mymotorbikeistooloud!”可知摩托车声音太大了，所以听不见，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文通过托马斯·爱迪生和J.K.罗琳的事例说明，面对挑战或障碍时，放弃不是答案，坚持并继续努力才能实现目标。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Inlife,weallhavechallengesthatcanmakeuswanttogiveup.Butgivingupisnottheanswer.Wecanachieveourgoalsbyperseveringthroughtoughtimes.”及全文可知，生活中我们都会遇到挑战，但放弃不是答案，在挑战中坚持不懈才是实现目标的关键。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThomasEdisonisanexampleofthis.Hefailedover1,000timesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.”及常识可知，托马斯·爱迪生是一位发明家。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ShefacedrejectionsbeforefindingapublisherforHarryPotter.Shepersistedandbecameasuccessfulauthor.”可知，J.K.罗琳在成为一名著名的作家前遭到了出版商的拒绝。故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Butgivingupisnottheanswer.Wecanachieveourgoalsbyperseveringthroughtoughtimes.”可知，面对挑战，放弃不是答案，依靠坚持度过困难时期才能实现目标；因此“persevering”的含义为“坚持”，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenwefaceobstacles,wemustkeepgoingandneverlosehope.”可知，面对挑战和障碍时，我们应该继续努力，永不放弃。故选B。15、1.F2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文要求将左栏五位学生的需求与右栏的七款手机软件介绍相匹配。【1题详解】根据“Jackalwayswantstolearnanotherforeignlanguage,buthefindsEnglishishard.Heneedssomethingtohelphim.”可知，需要一个软件可以帮助他学习外语，F选项“Duolingo可以帮助你以创造性的方式记忆新单词和语法。它提供30种语言，包括英语和德语。”符合，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Withsomuchhomeworkandtests,Samgetsangryeasily.Hewantstofindsomethingtohelphimdealwiththebadfeeling”可知，有这么多的作业和考试，山姆很容易生气。他想找到一些东西来帮助他处理这种不好的感觉，B选项“Headspace教会你面对日常问题。它有关于如何处理愤怒和恐惧等不良情绪的课程。”符合，故选B。【3题详解】根据“It’snotdifficultforAmytowakeup,butthesoundofthealarmclockmakeshernervous.Isthereanythingcanhelpher”可知，对艾米来说，醒来并不困难，但闹钟的声音让她紧张。有什么可以帮助她的吗，G选项“GentleWakeup可以帮助你清醒。这款应用通过光线而不是声音叫醒你。尝试使用它，你将永远不想再被声音吵醒！”符合，故选G。【4题详解】根据“WhenSaralooksatthebeautifulphotosofherfriends,shealwayswondershowtheycanlooksoyoung”可知，当萨拉看到朋友们美丽的照片时，她总是想知道他们怎么看起来这么年轻，A选项“Snapseed几乎拥有所有基本的编辑功能。照片里的Snapseed让你看起来又年轻又漂亮！”符合，故选A。【5题详解】根据“Missyknowsit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butshejustcan’thelpdoingit.Whatcanshedo”可知，米西知道整天玩手机是没有用的，但她就是忍不住这么做。她能做什么，D选项“Forest让人们明白，有比手机更有趣的东西。从一粒种子，变成一棵树，最后变成一片森林。这将鼓励你远离手机。”符合，故选D。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇科普文。讲述了世界上最孤独的岛屿——布韦岛。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Atabout6.4kmlong,theislandiscoveredinglaciers(冰川).Itishometoaninactivevolcano(死火山)andhugeamountsofice.Thesharpandhighrocksaroundtheislandmakesealandingsalmostimpossible.ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”可知该岛长约6.4公里，被冰川覆盖。它是一座活火山和大量冰的家园。岛上尖锐而高的岩石使海上登陆几乎不可能。这就是布韦岛，世界上最孤独的岛屿。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“AFrenchmanfoundoutBouvetIslandin174,buttheislandwassodifficulttoreachthatnobodysetfootonitfornearlyahundredyears”一个法国人在174年发现了布韦岛，但该岛非常难以到达，以至于近一百年来没有人踏上它。由此可知人类第一次来到这个岛可能在1822年。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Seals(海狮)comeandgo,buttheyhaven’tseenpeoplesincethegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletocatchsealsandwhalesintheareaanymore.”海狮来来去去，但是自从政府不再允许人们在该地区捕捉海狮和鲸鱼以来，它们就再也没有见过人类。可知,岛上不允许捕鲸。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”以及通读全文可知本文主要讲述了世界上最孤独的岛屿——布韦岛，这篇文章的主题是地理和自然。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段“ThisisBouvetIsland,theloneliestislandintheworld.”以及通读全文可知本文主要讲述了世界上最孤独的岛屿——布韦岛，故文章的最佳标题应是“最孤独的岛屿”。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、(s)peeds【解析】【详解】句意：小心！汽车正在高速行驶。根据“Becareful!”可知，此句是说汽车正以高速行驶，speed“速度”，athighspeeds“以高速的”，故填(s)peeds。18、C【解析】【详解】句意：宇航员的工作是在太空旅行和工作。考查名词辨析。detective侦探；scientist科学家；astronaut宇航员；artist艺术家。根据“travelandworkinspace”和常识可知，宇航员的工作是在太空旅行和工作。故选C。19、①.stop②.them③.from④.killing【解析】【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“阻止他们滥杀”，阻止某人做“stopsb.fromdoing”，他们“them”，滥杀“kill”；情态动词“should”后接动词原形，“kill”应改为动名词“killing”。故填stop；them；from；killing。20、stomachs【解析】【详解】句意：你还记得骆驼到底有几个胃吗？根据空前“howmany”可知，此处应用可数名词stomach的复数形式stomachs。故填stomachs。21、Hismotherisstrictwithhim【解析】【详解】根据图片和“strict”可知，此处表示“他妈妈对他很严格”，Hismother作主语，isstrictwith“对……严格”，him作宾语。故填Hismotherisstrictwithhim.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几个人的喜好及六部和动物相关的卡通影片。【1题详解】根据“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些关于狮子的故事。F项“《狮子王》《狮子王》包含了许多伟大的歌曲。然而，正是这部电影的故事让它成为了真正的经典。辛巴经历了失去家人的痛苦，但随着他的成长，他也变得更加坚强，结交了新的朋友。这部电影可以教会孩子们生活中经常带来的一些困难。”与之匹配。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本痴迷于冒险故事，喜欢关于好人和坏人的故事。E项“《穿靴子的猫》穿靴子的猫是一只猫。他总是戴