2025年人教版九年级英语上册Unit4单元拔尖检测试卷及答案

Unit4单元拔尖检测

限时：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）

()1.A.Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.

()2.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

()3.A.Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Hiking.

()4.A.Dogs.B.Snakes.C.Lions.

()5.A.Theairisfresher.B.Thewateriscleaner.

C.Thetrafficisbetter.

()6.A.Arriveatschoolontime.B.Gotoclasslate

C.Forgethishomework.

()7.A.Noodles.B.Hamburgers.C.Icecream.

()8.A.Swim.B.Playthepiano.C.Goshopping.

()9.A.Sheusedtobethin.B.Sheusedtobetall.

C.Sheusedtohavelonghair.

()10.A.Takemathlessons.B.Playbasketball.

C.Gotothelibrary.

第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的

内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)

听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。

()11.HowlonghasZhangMingplayedbasketball?

A.Foraboutoneyear.B.Forabouttwoyears.

C.Foraboutthreeyears.

()12.WhatsportdoesZhangMing'sfatherlikebest?

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A.Ping-pong.B.Football.C.Basketball.

听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。

（）13.Howlonghaven'tthetwofriendsseeneachother?

A.Fortwentyyears.B.Forthirteenyears.C.Fortenyears.

（）14.WhatdidJennyusetobelike?

A.Tallandthin.B.Tallandfat.C.Shortandthin.

（）15.WhatdidJennyandthewriterusetodoafterschool?

A.Playbasketball.B.Playfootball.C.Gotothemovies.

II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）

[2025陕西省考前押密卷]本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信

息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）

16.Hundredsofyearsago,peoplesentinformationfromplacetoplace.

17.Atthattime,youcouldoftenseepeoplereadnewspapers.

18.Almosteveryfamilyhadatleastradio.

19.TodaypeoplecangetfromtheTV,theInternet,andmanyotherways.

20.Peoplecanalsocommunicatewithfriendsveryquicklyby.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中

选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

MynameisKasparandI'machild-sizedintelligentrobot.Icanopenandclosemymouthand

eyes21arealkidandIcanalsoshowseveralfeelings,suchashappiness,sadnessand

surprise.

Iwasfirstmadebyscientistsmanyyearsago.Myjobistohelpchildrenwithautism（自闭症）

understandfeelingsandlanguageandlet22knowhowtogetalongwithpeople.Itusually

takesmetwentyminutesonceaweek23andplaywiththem.Ioftenspeakslowlytothem,

sotheycanbetterunderstand24.Ilikebeingtouchedbythesechildren.However,

2

25achildhurtsme,Iwillhidemyfaceinmyhandsandcryout,"Ouch!Thishurts."The

childwillthenknowitiswrongtohurtothers.26cleverrobotIam!

Ireallyhelpedsomeautisticchildren.Iremember27eight-year-oldgirlintheprimary

school.Sheusedtobeshy.Everytimeshe28byothers,shewouldbecomenervousand

uneasy.Butnowshecanhugeveryonewarmlyandmakesomefriendsafterplayingwithmefor

sometime.Sheis29thanbefore.

Asarobotforautisticchildren,Ihopetobecomemorehelpful.Ibelievethatscientists

30mywishcometrueinthefuture.

()21.A.likeB.forC.withD.as

()22.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

()23.A.totalkB.talkC.tomarryD.marry

()24.A.thatIamsayingB.thatamIsaying

C.whatIamsayingD.whatamIsaying

()25,A.sinceB.beforeC.ifD.although

()26.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

()27.A.aB.anC./D.the

()28.A.wastouchedB.touchedC.istouchedD.touch

()29.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.thehappiest

()30.A.madeB.makeC.havemadeD.willmake

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连

贝兀5ZE.O

Iwasnotaconfidentpersonbefore.ThatwasbecauseIwasfatandothersoften31me.

Asaresult,Ibecameveryshy.Iwasscaredtosayhellotostrangers,letalone(更不用说)talkor

hangoutwiththem.Iwasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudly32others.Ifelt

afraidof33inmylife.IusedtobelievethatIwouldbelikethisallmylife.

Butoneday,myfriendPaul'swordschangedmymind.He34metochangemyself.He

said,“Ifyoucangiveitatry,youstillhavea35tomakeachange.Butifyou36try,

yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse."Iwascheeredbywhathesaid.Afterall,Ihadnothingtolose.

Whynothaveatry?

3

ThefirstthingIdidwastoloseweight.Ihada37dietanddidexerciseeveryday.After

sixmonths,Ilostninetypounds.ThistaughtmethatIcouldchangemyself.

Afewmonthslater,Iheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatmyuniversity.Ipluckedupthe

courage(鼓起勇气)tosignupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,Iwasableto38my

storyandspeakloudlyinfrontofdozensof(许多)people.

Afterthecompetition,Imadeato-dolistandstartedchanginginaveryshorttime.Itriedmy

bestto39thethingsonthelistonebyone.Whenworkingonthem,Ibecamemoreand

moreconfident.

Iamstill40now.AndIwillneverstop.

()31.A.cameroundB.lookedafterC.laughedatD.dependedon

()32.A.farfromB.accordingtoC.attheendofD.infrontof

()33.A.everythingB.nothingC.somebodyD.nobody

()34.A.createdB.avoidedC.satisfiedD.encouraged

()35.A.cultureB.chanceC.cornerD.coast

()36.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

()37.A.strictB.commonC.wholeD.usual

()38.A.refuseB.divideC.shareD.protect

()39.A.explainB.spreadC.finishD.regret

()40.A.feelingawfulB.takingphotos

C.havingbreakfastD.makingprogress

IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A[2025西安未央区期中]

DearAuntAnn,

Iam12yearsold.Mytwinsisteristallerthanme.Sheoftencallsme

“shorty”!Manyofthegirlsinmyclassaretallerthantheboys.Iamtheshortest

4

intheclass.Canyoutellmewhenboyscangetastallasgirls?Whendoyou

thinkIwillgrow?

Thanks.

Dave

DearDave,

Itistruethatfromtheagesofabout8

to14mostgirlsarealittletallerthan

mostboys.Thegraph(图表)canshow

youthedifferenceinheightbetweenboys

andgirls.MostboyscatchupwithgirlsAge(wnn)

aroundtheageof14.Thentheystartgettingtallerthanmostgirls!I'msorryI

can'ttellyouwhenyouwillgrow.Everyoneisdifferent.

Whydon'tyoutellyoursisteryoudon'tlikehernicknameforyou?Ithink

youshouldstopworryingaboutyourheight.Youshouldhaveconfidencein

yourself!Rememberallthethingsyouaregoodat.

Comeon!I'msureyouwillgrowsoon.

AuntAnn

)41.HowoldisDave'ssister?

A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.

)42.WhatdoesDavewantAuntAnntotellhim?

①Whenhewillgrow.②Whenboysgetastallasgirls.

(3)Howtoaskhissisternottolaughathim.

④Whyheisnotastallashissister.

A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④

)43.Whatarethetwolettersabout?

A.Askingforandgivingadvice.B.Volunteeringatschool.

C.Communicatingwithothers.D.Makingfriendsatschool.

①AaronWhiteside,borninthe1980s,believesthatlifewasbetterintimesgoneby.Hethinks

5

thatpeoplewerepoliteandniceinthe1930sbuttheyaregreedy(贪婪的)inthemodernsociety.But

hisfriendthinksthatlivingconditionshaveimprovedalotandhumansarestillkindtoday.Sowhat

doyouthink?

②JustlikeAaronWhiteside,nostalgicpeoplethinkpeoplelivedmorehappilywithlessinthe

past.Intheolddays,peoplesataroundatabletogether,sharingfoodandconversations.Butnow

mostUKfamiliesspendabout20minutesonsupperbeforehurryingoff.Familiesknowlessabout

eachother'slives.Thereismuchmorepressureonmakingaliving.

(3)Besides,peopleboughtfewerthingsinthepast,whichwasbetterfortheenvironmentand

madepeoplemorecreative.Forexample,bandsfromthe1960s,suchastheBeatlesandtheRolling

Stones,weremuchbetterthantoday's.Creativeexpressionisnowbeinglosttotechnologyand

greed.

(4)▲.Intheiropinion,bothmenandwomenareabletolivehowtheylikenow.However,

women'spositionwasquitelowinthepastbecausetheywereexpectedtostayathome,looking

afterbabiesanddoingalotofhousework.Mostwomenledaboringlifeatthattime.

⑤Whafsmore,itisagreedthatchildrengetbettereducationtoday.That9sbecausethereare

moreschoolsandcollegesinthemodernsociety.Thankstothedevelopmentoftechnology,welive

inasharedworldwhereweshareinformation,servicesandculture,andthatteachesusnew

perspectives(视角).

()44.AaronWhitesideandhisfriendarementionedasexamplesto.

A.explaintheimportanceofbeingpoliteandnice

B.comparepeople'slivesindifferentplaces

C.giveusefulsuggestionsonkeepingfriendship

D.showdifferentopinionsonlifenowandthen

()45.Theunderlinedwords"nostalgicpeople“inPara.2probablymean“peoplewho

A.longformoneyB.missthepast

C.careabouthealthD.refusetochange

)46.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheA_inPara.4?

A.So,manypeopleprefertoliveinthepast

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B.Additionally,lifeinthepastwassimple

C.However,othersholdthatlifenowisfairer

D.Actually,peoplenowaremuchmorecreative

()47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

①______9

A..B.②C②®④D.<9

c

Thewaypeoplewatchmoviesmaysoonchangecompletely,astheageofVRmoviesiscoming.

WithVR,the“watch-it-alone“experienceisalsomuchbetter.Ofcourse,theVRheadsetiswhatyou

need.

InbigcitieslikeShanghai,youcanfindlotsofVRexperience

centers.PeoplecanwatchVRmoviesorplayVRgamesthere,Online

videositesareenteringtheageofVRtoo.ThereareplentyofVRmovies

toenjoy.Nowyourhomeistheentertainment(娱乐)placeforyou.TheVRheadsetcanalsohelp

youkeepyourattentionfullyonwhatyouarewatching.Andyouwillnotmissanypartofamovie.

SomeChinesecompaniesbelieveVRwillpullviewersawayfromcinemassoon.Chinaishome

toalargenumberofsmartphoneusers.Manyofthemareusedtowatchingvideosontheirphones.

ThismeansitwillbeeasyforthemtoacceptVRmovies.

Westerncompaniesthinksotoo.ACanadianproducerhasexpressedhisworries.tcVRmaynot

taketheplaceoftraditionalmovies,“hesays."Butitwillreallycauseabigchange.

Theproducer,however,thinksthatthemovieindustryneedsmoregreatstories."Thetechnology

isalreadythere,“hesays.“Whatwestillneedmoreisgoodcontent(内容)

()48.AstheageofVRmoviesiscoming,.

A.movieswillbeworsethanbefore

B.the"watch-it-alone“experiencewillbebetter

C.VRheadsetswillbemoreexpensive

D.peoplewillgotocinemasmoreoften

()49.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?

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A.VRexperienceiswonderful.

B.VRappsarenecessaryinpeople'slife.

C.VRisontherisinguseinbigcities.

D.VRgamesarepopularamongyoungpeople.

（）50.Whichofthefollowingistheproducer'sopinion（观点）onthemovieindustry?

A.Therewillbenotraditionalmoviesinthefuture.

B.VRmovieswillbeaspopularastraditionalmovies.

C.VRtechnologyisharmfultotraditionalmovies.

D.Withgoodstories,movieindustrywillhaveabetterfuture.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

WhenIwassmall,Iwaskindofshy.Luckily,Ichangedalotlater.Shynessgetsinthewayof

success,butitdoesn'thavetoholdyouback.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit.

51..Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelpyouforgetyour

nervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.

Next,whynotgetmorechancestospeakinpublic?Forme,whenIgottohighschool,Itook

speechclasses.52..

Then,don'tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.Ifspossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhen

speaking.53..Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatweimagine.

Finally,54..Rememberingpastsuccessescanhelpinspireyoutogetfuturesuccess.55.

.Ifyousucceededinthepast,thenyoucansucceedagain!It'sactuallynaturaltobealittle

bitnervousaboutmeetingnewpeople,makingcoldcalls,orgivingaspeech.Thatnervousness

doesn'thavetokeepyoufromsucceeding,though.

A.Firstofall,you'dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy

B.Thesesuccessesare“proof（证明）“thatyoucandoit

C.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealizeit

D.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake

E.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions

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F.rememberpastsuccesses

G.Singorspeakloudlyinpublic

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.不要翻看别人的手机，里面有很多私人信息。

Don'treadotherpeople'smobilephones.Thereisalotofinformationinthem.

57.科技正在影响世界，人们的生活发生了很大变化。

Technologytheworld,andpeople'slifehaschangedalot.

58.[2025西安高新唐南中学月考]我们应该学会如何自己处理问题。

Weshouldlearnhowtoproblemsourselves.

59.琳达时常去乡下看望她的爷爷奶奶。

Lindagoestothecountrysidetovisithergrandparents.

60.[2025西安西光中学月考]我过去常常早起去户外呼吸一些清新的空气。

Igetupearlytogooutforsomefreshair.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每

空限填一个单词。）（共10小题,计10分）

be,people,organize,information,traditional,you,let,quick,one,see

Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingmucheasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshopping

mall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWiFithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewith61.

phone.Infact,allthesecanbe62.asthebasicpartsofasmartcity.

In2009,Dubuquebecamethe63.smartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwater

meters（水表）totaketheplaceof64.ones.Theycanfindwaterwasteandleakage（泄漏）

andsendthedatato65.thehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercity

resources（资源）,likeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheir

resourcesandthey66.gladtohelpreducewaste.

SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.The67.lifebecomesmucheasier

inthecity.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardsanearbybusstop,thephonewill68.showall

9

buslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.Thegovernmenthas69.a

researchteamandprovidedanappthatcollectsthedataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,

andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.Openingtheappnearasupermarketcanofferpeople

immediate70.onspecialgoods.

VIL任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）

Iama34-year-oldman,married,liveinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareer.Butmylife

wasnotalwayssogreat.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.Iwenttoaspecialschool

whereIgotplentyofextra（额夕卜的）help.Still,Isuffered（忍受）therestofmyschooldaysinpublic

schools.

MylifeimprovedgreatlywhenIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpress

myselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopandgraduallybecamegoodatmakingthingswithclay.

HereIlearnedmyfirstimportantlesson:DisabledasIwasinlanguage,Icouldstillbesmartand

expressmyselfwellwithclay.Andmyconfidence（自信）camealong.

Igotmynextlessonfromrockclimbing.ItwasafunthingbutIwasscaredfromthestart.I

soonnoticeditwasn'tatalentthing:itneededlotsofpractice.SoIdiditmore.Afteraboutfiveyears

ofclimbing,IfoundmyselfinYosemiteValleyonabigwall.Ilearnedthatifyoufallinlovewith

somethinganddoitallthetime,youwillgetbetteratit.

Later,Idecidedtolearnhowtoreadandwrite.Ipracticedreadingandwriting,whichIusedto

avoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwoyears,Iwasliterate（有读写能力的）.

Throughthelongprocesswithart,rockclimbing,andreadingandwriting,nowI'vegottoa

pointinmylife:Iamsmartenoughtodiveinto（潜入）anareathatistotallyunknown,hard,but

interesting.

71.Whatwasthewriter'stroublewhenhewasyoung?

Whenhewasyoung,hehada.

72.Whafsthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

Ifsabouthowthewriter9slifewhenhediscoveredart.

73.Whatdoes"it”inParagraph3referto?

Itrefersto.

io

74.Whatgavethewriterachancetoexpresshimselfwithoutwords?

gavehimachancetoexpresshimselfwithoutwords.

75.Howisthewriter'slifenow?

It's.

VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

Anna:Hello,Kate!Youhavechangedalot.

Kate:Whydoyouthinkso?

Anna:76..Butnowyouareverythin.

Kate:Youhavechangedalot,too.Youusedtohavelonghairbutnowyouhaveshorthair.

Anna:Yes.Bytheway,Ihearyou'restudyinginNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.77.

_________________?

Kate:Itisboring.Igototheclassroom,thedininghall,thedormitory...everyday!

Anna:78.?

Kate:Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofexams.ButnowIcandowellinmostofthem.

Anna:Andyouusedtoplaytheguitarafterschool.79.?

Kate:No,Ihardlydothat.

Anna:80.?

Kate:BecauseIhavenotimeanymore.Ihavetodoalotofhomeworkafterschooleveryday.

IX.[2025西安陕师大附中期中]基础写作（共6题，计15分）

第一节：连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每

题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。）（共5题，计5分）

81.1,be,amiddleschoolstudent

82.1,like,eat,junkfood,inthepast

83.mymother,ask,me,makeachange

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84.1,start,dosports,eat,vegetable

85.1,decide,studyhard,getgoodgrades

第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分）

假如你是李涛，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“SomeChangesinMyLife”为主题的征文活

动，请你按要求写一篇短文，参加此次活动。

要点：1.Whatchangesaboutappearance（外貌）doyouhave?

2.Whatchangesaboutpersonality（性格）doyouhave?

3.Whatchangesaboutyourstudydoyouhave?

参考词汇：short,tall,shy,outgoing,havenointerestin,studyhard...

要求:L语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

3.词数不少于70o（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

SomeChangesinMyLife

Howtimeflies!IthasbeentwoyearssinceIenteredthemiddleschool.

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Unit4单元拔尖检测

听力材料

I.听选答案

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。

1.M:Jenny,youlookdifferentnow.

W:Yes,Tommy.Iusedtobeheavy.ButnowI'mthinner.

Q:Whousedtobeheavy?

2.W:Howdoyourparentsgotowork?

M:Theyusedtodrivetheircartowork,butnowtheytakeabus.

Q:Howdotheboy'sparentsgotoworknow?

3.M:Lily,youhavechangedalot.

W:Yes,peoplesurechange.ButIstilllikeswimmingbest,justlikebefore.

Q:WhatdoesLilylikebestnow?

4.W:Peter,youhavechangedalot.

M:Yeah,Iusedtobeafraidofsnakes,butnowI'mbraver.

Q:WhatdidPeterusetobeafraidof?

5.M:Howisyourhometownnow?Itusedtobeverydirty.

W:Oh,myhometownhaschangedalot.Theairisfresher,andthewateriscleaner,butthetraffic

isworse.

Q:Whatisnottrueaboutthewoman'shometownnow?

6.W:Mike,youusedtogotoclasslate,butthesedaysyouareneverlate.Tmsohappytoseethat.

M:Thankyou,Mrs.Green.

Q:WhatdidMikeusetodo?

7.M:Whatwasyourfavoritefoodbefore?

W:Iusedtolikenoodles.ButIpreferhamburgersandicecreamnow.

Q:Whatwasthewoman'sfavoritefoodbefore?

8.M:Didyouusetoplaythepianoonweekends?

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W:No,Iusedtoswim.

Q:Whatdidthewomanusetodoonweekends?

9.M:Whoisthewomaninthepicture,Lucy?

W:Mymother.Sheusedtohavelonghair.

Q:WhatdidLucy'smotherusetobelike?

10.M:Doyourememberthatboy?

W:Erm...He'sBen.Heusedtoplaybasketballwithusonweekends.

Q:WhatdidBenusetodoonweekends?

第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的

内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。

听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。

W:Oh,ZhangMing,youcanplaybasketballsowell.Howlonghaveyouplayedit?

M:Forabouttwoyears.Iusedtolikeplayingping-pong.Butmyfather'sfavoritesportisbasketball.

W:Soyoushowedinterestinit,didn'tyou?

M:Yes.Andyousee,nowI'mgoodatbothbasketballandping-pong.

听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。

M:Jennyismygoodfriendandwehaven91seeneachotherfortenyears.YesterdayImetheronthe

street.Sheusedtobeshortandthinbutnowshe'stallandkindoffat.Andsheusedtohave

shorthairlikeaboy.Nowshehaslongblackhair.Weusedtoplayfootballafterschool.Andwe

usedtogotothemoviestogetheronSundays.Whathappymemories!

II.听填信息

本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不

超过三个单词。）

W:Jack,whatareyoudoingwithAI?

M:Oh,IamtalkingwithAIandIwanttoknowsomedifferencesbetweenthepastandthepresent.

W:So,whatinformationdoyougetfromAI?

M:Well.Hundredsofyearsago,peoplesentinformationfromplacetoplacebyhorse.Ittook

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severaldays,weeksorevenmonthsfornewstospread.

W:Itreallytookalongtime!

M:Yes.Sincethe18thcentury,thenewspaperhasbeenanimportantpartofdailylife.Atthattime,

youcouldoftenseepeoplereadnewspapersinthemorning.

W:Whathappenedafterthat?

M:Inthe1970s,theradiobecamepopularinChina.Almosteveryfamilyhadatleastoneradio.

W:Butnowwecanhardlyseeradios.TodaypeoplecangetnewsfromtheTV,theInternetandmany

otherways.

M:Yes.Peoplecanalsocommunicatewithfriendsveryquicklybysendinge-mails.Whata

wonderfulworldweliveinnow!

答案

I.1-5BCABC6-10BAACB11-15BCCCB

II.16.byhorse17.inthemorning18.one/119.news20.sendinge-mails

III.第一节：【主旨大意】本文主要是一个名为Kaspar的儿童大小的智能机器人的自述,介

绍了自己是如何帮助自闭症儿童的。

21.A【点拨】like表示“像……一样”，符合句意“我可以像真正的孩子一样张开和闭上我的嘴

和眼睛:故选A。

22.B【点拨】此处需要代词宾格来作“let”的宾语,故选Bo

23.A【点拨】Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.固定用法，且根据句意可知，选A。

24.C【点拨】宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序,所以排除B和D选项。此处表达的是“我”说

的话,应用what引导,故选Co

25.C【点拨】if表示“如果”，符合句意“然而,如果一个孩子伤害了我,我会用手捂着脸大

喊……二故选C。

26.D【点拨】"cleverrobot”是一个名词短语,需要用“Whata”引导。故选D。

27.B【点拨】由于"eight-year-old”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应该用“an”。故选B。

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28.A【点拨】根据句意“每次她被其他人触摸时，她都会变得紧张和不安。”可知，需要用一

般过去时的被动语态。故选A。

29.B【点拨】根据句意“她比以前更快乐了”可知，此处需要用比较级。故选B。

30.D【点拨】根据句意“我相信科学家们在将来会使我的愿望成真”可知，从句用一般将来时。

故选Do

第二节:31.C【点拨】根据"Iwasfat”可知，别人经常嘲笑我,故选Co

32.D【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指我不敢在别人面前大声说话,故选D。

33.A【点拨】根据"Iwasscaredtosayhellotostrangers,letalone（更不用说）talkorhangoutwith

them.Iwasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudly...others.“可知，止匕处指我对每件事

都感到害怕，故选A。

34.D【点拨】句意为“他鼓励我改变自己"。created创造；avoided避免；satisfied使满意;

encouraged鼓励。故选D。

35.B【点拨】根据"Ifyoucangiveitatry,youstillhavea...tomakeachange.”可知,此处指如

果尝试就有机会改变，故选Bo

36.B【点拨】根据"yourlifeisonlygoingtogetworse”可知，如果不尝试，生活只会更糟，应

用never,故选B。

37.A【点拨】根据“…Ididwastoloseweight.”可知，减肥是要严格控制饮食的,故选Ao

38.C【点拨】此处是指分享自己的故事,故选Co

39.C【点拨】此处指完成清单上的事情,故选Co

40.D【点拨】此处说的是自己现在仍然在进步,故选D。

IV.第一节:A【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Dave因为身高的问题感到沮丧,Ann阿姨向他介

绍了男女生身高的不同之处，且鼓励Dave要对自己有信心，要记住所有自己擅长的事情。

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41.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Iam12yearsold.Mytwinsisteristallerthanme.”可知，双胞

胎妹妹跟他同岁,都是12岁,故选B。

42.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Canyoutellmewhenboyscangetastallasgirls?Whendoyou

thinkIwillgrow?”可知，Dave想要知道男孩什么时候长得和女孩一样高,以及他什么时候

才能长高,故选A。

43.A【点拨】主旨大意题。根据信件内容可知，一个是寻求建议，一个是给予建议，故选A。

B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了不同的人对于过去以及现在的生活持有不同观点。

44.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Hethinksthatpeoplewerepoliteandniceinthe1930s

buttheyaregreedy(贪婪的)inthemodernsoci