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Unit8单元拔尖检测
限时:90分钟满分:100分
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.Thesuspect,withuntidyappearance,wasfinallycaughtandputin
prisonforhiscriminalacts.
A.a;theB.an;theC./;aD.an;/
()2.一Doyouknowwhattheyoungmanwascharged?
一Ihearherobbedawomanofherbag.
A.withB.ofC.forD.about
()3.Tim,foryour,pleaselockthedoorwhenleavinghome.
A.safetyB.symbolC.supportD.spirit
()4.Theyouthworkerlikedbymanystudentsasksanyonewhohasanyproblemto
heranytime.
A.confirmB.connectC.contactD.commit
()5.一Themovieisabouttostart.WhereisSimon?Ishecomingherebytaxi?
not.Hemayrideabiketogogreen.
A.CertainlyB.ExactlyC.FinallyD.Probably
()6.Whattheteacherssaidmayquiterightsomedayafteryouleaveschool.
A.breakoutB.turnoutC.carryoutD.workout
()7.Inschool,argumentsbetweenstudentsmayhappenfromtimetotime.Thafswhyit's
importantforstudentstolearnhowtoeachother.
A.getonwithB.comeoverto
C.stayawayfromD.catchupwith
()8.XuBaoshanwasbomintheYearoftheTiger,sopeoplewereafraidofhimgave
himanickname“TigerXu”.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD./
()9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadefiningrelativeclause?
A.Theteacherhopesthatwecandowellinthefinalexam.
1
B.Herecommendssomebooksthatarehelpfultotheexam.
C.Westudysohardthatwefeelconfidentabouttheexam.
D.Staycalmsothatwecanthinkclearlyduringtheexam.
()10.一YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoEnglandforfurtherstudy.
—,butIamafraidIwon'tbeusedtotheweatherandthefoodthere.
A.I'msorryB.Certainlynot
C.NevermindD.Isupposeso
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
DuringtheQinDynastyinChina,therewasaboynamedHanXin.Hewasbominavery
11familyandoftenhadnothingtoeat.Heoftenwent12butalmostcaughtnothing.
Hewasalwayshungry.
Oneday,HanXinwasfishingattheriver.Anoldladysawhewasvery13andlooked
hungry.Soshegavehimabowlof14.
Everytimehemettheoldlady,henevergothungry.HanXinwasverythankfultotheoldlady.
“IpromiseIwilldosomethingforyou15someday,99hesaid.
“Whydoyoupromisesomuchwhenyouhave16?”shesaid.“IgiveyouricebecauseI
feel17thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat.Idon'texpectyoutorepayme.Ifyouareareal
man,youwillfindawayto18yourselfAfterthat,HanXintriedhisbesttomakealiving.
WhenHanXin19,hebecamebraveandkind.Hejoinedthearmyandthenbecamea
20.Andlaterhebecamethe“KingofQi“andthe“KingofChu“intheHanDynasty.
He21manypeopleanddidmanygoodthings.
HanXin22forgottheoldlady.Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.
HanXinboweddowntoherandgaveherabowlfilledwith23.
“Thankyouforthegold,“shesaid."Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongand
kindman.^^Theoldlady24.
TheChineseidiom"onerice,thousandgold“comesfromthisstory.Ittellsusthatweshould
alwaysgiveahandtoothers25expectinganythinginreturn,andweshouldalsoforever
2
rememberthehelpfromsomeoneelse.
()11.A.richB.poorC.largeD.strong
()12.A.swimmingB.shoppingC.campingD.fishing
()13.A.fatB.smartC.handsomeD.thin
()14.A.riceB.waterC.fishD.soup
()15.A.inpublicB.inorderC.inreturnD.inturn
()16.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
()17.A.happyB.angryC.sorryD.relaxed
()18.A.teachB.enjoyC.supportD.believe
()19.A.gaveupB.cameupC.dressedupD.grewup
()20.A.leaderB.learnerC.businessmanD.farmer
()21.A.killedB.helpedC.hurtD.found
()22.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never
()23.A.goldB.riceC.silverD.jewellery
()24.A.agreedB.admiredC.refusedD.suggested
()25.A.withoutB.byC.inD.for
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SherlockHolmesmaybetheworld'smostfamousfictionaldetective.ButinChina,someoneis
abletocompetewithhiminpopularity.HisnameisDiRenjie.
UnlikeHolmes,whoisafictionalcharacter,DiRenjie(630-700)wasarealpersoninhistory.He
servedtwiceastheprimeministerintheTangDynasty(618-907)underEmpressWuZetian.When
hewasthesecretarygeneralofthesupremecourt,heoncejudgedmanycasesinvolvingabout
17,000peopleinayearwithoutanycomplaints.
MaybethafswhyDihasbeendescribedasasmartdetectiveandlongbeenpopularinprintand
onscreen.
Inthe18thcentury,acrimenovelcalledDeeGoongAnwaspublished.Nowadays,thereisa
3
popularTVseriescalledAmazingDetectiveDiRenjie,aswellasaseriesofDetectiveDeefilms.
HeevenbecameinternationallyfamouswhentheDutchdiplomatRobertvanGulik(1910-1967)
begantowriteandpublishaseriesofdetectivenovelsbasedonhiminthe1950s.
InGulik'sstories,DiisdifferentfromthecharacterinChinesestorieslikeDeeGoongAn,in
whichheismostlyarighteousofficial,rightingwrongsandhelpingthepoor.
HeiscalledJudgeDeeinGulik'sbooksandisdescribedasafitmanwithawell-trimmedbeard.
Heisakungfumasterandhisassistantsareallformercriminalswhohelphimsolvecases.
Deeoftentravelsaloneincleverdisguises.Sometimeshemakesmistakesandtakesawhileto
solveacase.Hebelievesinthepowerofdeductivereasoning.Hedoesn'ttorturecriminalstoget
confessions.Instead,hetricksthemintoconfessingthemselves.
JudgeDeeisalikeableherowithahumantouch.HisstyleismorelikeaWesterndetective.Itis
nowonderwhyheiscalledthe"ChineseSherlockHolmes“intheWest.
()26.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.WhoDiRenjiewas.B.HowDiRenjiebecamefamous.
C.WhyDiRenjiewassmart.D.WhatDiRenjiedidasajudge.
()27.WhenwasDeeGoongAnpublished?
A.Inthe1990s.B.Inthe18thcentury.
C.Inthe1950s.D.During1910-1967.
()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto?
A.HeservedtwiceastheprimeministerintheTangDynasty.
B.Heoncejudgedmanycasesinvolvingabout17,000peopleinayearwithout
complaints.
C.Heevenbecameinternationallyfamous.
D.Dihasbeendescribedasasmartdetectiveandlongbeenpopular.
()29.WhatcanwegetfromGulik'sstories?
①Deeisagreatofficial.②DeeiscalledaJudge.
(3)Deelikestohelpthepoor.(4)Deeenjoyscorrectingthewrongs.
⑤Deemakestheformercriminalsassistants.
⑥Deeisakungfumaster.
4
A.①②③B.②③⑤C.②④⑤D.②⑤⑥
()30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SherlockHolmesB.AfamousTVseries
C.ChineseSherlockHolmesD.Gulik'snovels
B
TheVanishedBlueDiamond
InthemiddleofLondon,thecityneversleeps.Everyonewentquietasthelightsgotdarker.The
personinchargeoftheauction(拍卖)hitthetablewithasmallhammer,andtheBlueDiamond,a
gemstone(宝石)thatwasverypretty,wasshown.Itsbrightbluecolorsparkledunderthebrightlight,
makingtheroomlookmagical.
DetectiveJameson,amanwhowasverysmartandhadsharpeyesthatnoticedeverything,was
there,nottobuy,buttomakesurethepreciousstonewassafe.Helookedaroundtheroom,watching
theexcitedfacesandpeoplemovingtheirhands.
Thefighttobuythediamondwasintense,butamannamedMr.Black,whoworeamask,won.
Theroomwasfullofnoiseastheauctionpersonhitthetablewiththehammer,makingthesale
official.
Butasthenightgotlater,theBlueDiamonddisappearedwithoutanyoneseeingithappen.The
roomwaslocked,andtheguardswerewatching,butthediamondwasgone.DetectiveJameson,not
givingup,startedtofindoutwhathappened.
Hiseyes,assharpasaneagle's,lookedaroundtheroom.Hesawasmallbluestring,almost
hidden,caughtontheedgeoftheplacewherethediamondwasshown.Itledtoasmallholeinthe
wall,aventilationshaft,wherethecoverwasalittlebitoutoftheplace.
Jameson'sheartbeatfastasheunderstoodhowthethiefwassoclever.TheBlueDiamondhad
beentakenbysomeonewhohadplannedeverythingverycarefully.Butthedetectivewasalsovery
smart.
Hefollowedthebluestring,thinkingaboutwhatcouldhavehappened.Thethiefhadnotonly
fooledthesecuritybutalsoleftacluethatwassosmallthatmostpeoplewouldn'tseeit.But
Jamesondid.
Asthesunstartedtocomeup,theBlueDiamondwasfound,safeandnothurt,hiddeninthe
5
smallholeinthewall.Thethief,caughtinhisowntrick,wascaught,andtheBlueDiamondwas
givenbacktowhereitbelonged,showinghowmuchDetectiveJameson'sunwaveringfaithto
justice.
()31.HowdidthethiefmanagetostealtheBlueDiamondwithoutbeingdetected?
A.Bypretendingasaguard.
B.Byusingahiddenpassageway.
C.Byhidingthediamondintheventilationsystem.
D.Byfoolingtheguardswithafakediamond.
()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unwavering“meaninthecontextofthestory?
A.Unsteady.B.Alwayschanging.
C.Notgivingup.D.Easilyinfluenced.
()33.Whydidtheauthorincludethedetailaboutthebluethreadcaughtonthedisplaycase?
A.Toshowthethief'scarelessness.
B.Tohighlightthedetective'ssharpobservationskills.
C.Toprovideaclueforthereadertosolvethemystery.
D.Toprovethethief'scleverness.
()34.Whatwasthemainplot(情节)ofthestory?
A.Thediamondwaslost,andJamesonwasfiredforhisfailure.
B.Thediamondwasfound,andJamesonwaspraisedforhiswork.
C.Thediamondwasstolen,andJamesonwassuspectedofthetheft.
D.Thediamondwasdestroyed,andJamesonwasblamedfornotprotectingit.
()35.Whatisthethemeofthestory?
A.ThebeautyoftheBlueDiamond.
B.Theauctionofapreciousgemstone.
C.TheclevernessofDetectiveJameson.
D.Theimportanceofsecurityatauctions.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
6
选项。
“Goodluck,boys!^^MissRosewavedtousattheschoolgate.
Outside,weopenedtheenvelope《言圭寸).Weread:"WhatDisneymoviehadaStravinskysong
init?Whatwasthesong?Whatwasthemovie?36.ThengotoseeDr.Hamiltoninthe
musicdepartmentatthecollege.Hewilltellyouwhetheryouranswersarecorrect.99
Backatthelibrary,wediscoveredJasmineandJacksonalreadysittingbyacomputer,looking
foranswerstotheircluequestions.37.
"They'reaheadofus!Weneedtohurry,"Isaid.Gabtypedasfastashecould,anditdidn'ttake
uslongtofindouranswersonline.Ihopedtherainwouldn'tstopus.Wecouldhearthunderoncewe
gotbackoutsidethelibrary.
"HopefullyJacksonandJasminedon'tknowtheirwayaroundthecollegelikeIdo.Maybeit
willslowthemdown,“Isaid,aswegottothemusicbuilding.38.IalsoknewDr.Hamilton,
whowouldcheckouranswers.
IintroducedGabandDr.Hamiltonwhenwegottotherightoffice.
“Let'sseethosequestionsandanswers/9Dr.Hamiltonsaid.Ihandedhimourpaper.Dr.
Hamiltonread,“39.Thesearecorrect.99
Hehandedusanenvelopeandsaid,"Congratulations!Youmayopenthisonceyouareoutside."
Weshoutedourgoodbyesandthanksasweracedbacktoourbikes."40.Furtherinstructions
willbeinside,"Gabopenedtheenvelopeandreaditout.
A.Iknewmywayaroundbecausemymomworkedhere.
B.Dr.Hamiltonwillwaitforyouinhisofficeatthecollege.
C.Gotothecity'sstoragebuildingonLeafyPathinPioneerPark,and
lookforabox.
D.Gobacktothelibrarytofindtheanswerstothesequestions.
E.Theyleftsoonafterwearrived.
F.YouhaveRiteofSpringasthesongandFantasiaasthemovie.
G.Therewasnocomputerleftforus.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
7
A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
41.Thedooris(锁上),sowecan'tgetin.
42.Atabout0:30a.m.,wheneverybodywasasleep,twoburglarsbrokeintothehomeofanold
___(夫妇).
43.一Youhaven'tsaida(单个的)wordsincelastFriday.Whafswrong?
一Nothing.Justleavemealone.
44.Thethiefwascaughtwhenhewas(偷窃)somemoneyfromalady'shandbag.
45.HowcanItrustyou?You've1tomeagainandagain.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.Tomwasplayingchesswhentherainbegantobeat(heavy)againstthewindow.
47.Totellyouthe(true),wehaven91foundoutwhoisthemurderer.
48.His(tidy)appearancemadehimfailinhislastjobinterview.
49.Thoughhehasalotof(wealthy),hedoesn'twanttowastehismoney.
50.Hehaswrittenmanynovels,butthisis(probable)hisbest-knownone.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺(共10小题;每小题1
分,满分10分)
WhenteacherMargretAtkins,39,wenttorideherbiketoschoollastFriday,shewasshockedto
discoveritwas51.s.Whenourreporterspoketoher,shetoldhimthatshe'dbeenangry
whenshe52.rthebikewasgone.Itwasquiteanoldbikehergrandpahadgivenheryears
ago.Shesaiditwasthemost53.vgiftshe'deverreceived.
Sowhatdidshedo?Shedecidedtowriteanotetothe54.tandputitwherethebike
hadbeentakenaway.Toher55.s,shefoundthethiefhadreturnedthebike,togetherwith
awrittenapology(道歉)laterthatday."WhatIdidwascompletely56.w.I'mreallysorryI
tookyourbike.Hopeyoucan57.amyapology!"
Mrs.Atkinstoldthereportershewasnotgoingtocallthepolice58.bshewasnolonger
angry.Shewasjustthankfulthatshecouldgotoschoolonherbikeagain.Sheaddedthatshe'd
probablywriteanotherpassagetothethief."Iwanttothankhim59.freturningthebike
8
andtellhimI'veforgiven(原谅)him,“sheexplained."Peoplesometimesmake60.m,but
theimportantthingisthattheyownupto(承认)whatthey'vedone,“shesaid.
六、[2025南京秦淮外国语学校月考]阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
TheMerchantofVeniceisanimportantearlyworkofShakespeare,whichisacomedywith
greatsatire.Itwasmadearound1596-1597.IntheplayShakespearenotonlyspeakshighlyoflove
andfriendship,butalsomirrorsthesocialbackgroundofthattime.
AntoniohadafriendnamedBassaniowhospentmoneywithoutlimitation.Asaresult,heran
outofhispropertyinashorttime.BassaniofellinlovewithPortia,buthewasrequiredtopaya
largeamountofmoney.SohewenttoAntonioforhelp.AntoniowasalsoawealthyVenetian
merchantbuthedidn'thavesomuchcash.AntoniowenttoShylock,amoneylender,forhelp.
Havingbeenscolded(责备)byAntonioforbeingcruelandgreedy,Shylockhatedhim.However,he
agreedtolendhimthemoneyonconditionthatAntoniowouldallowhimtotakeapoundofhisflesh
ifhecouldnotrepayhimwithinthreemonths.AtlastAntonioagreedtothecontract(契约).Withthe
moneyAntoniohadborrowedfromShylock,BassaniomarriedPortia.Butunluckily,Antoniolostall
hisshipsatsea.HewasnotabletopaybacktoShylock,andtheJewwenttocourtofVenicetocarry
outhisdeal.
TosaveAntonio'slife,Portiapretendedtobeafamouslawyer.Accordingtothecontract,she
agreedtoShylock'srequest,butinsistedapoundofmeatmustbecutbyjustapoundofflesh,no
moreandnoless.Atthesametime,hewasnotallowedtoletanyofAntonio'sblooddrop.Thewise
judgeannouncedthataccordingtothelawifanyonetriedtokillacitizenofVenice,everythinghe
ownedshouldbetakenawayfromhim.Shylocksaidthathewouldratherdieifallhismoneyand
goodsweretakenaway.Finally,AntoniogaveuphispartofShylock'smoneyonconditionthat
Shylockshouldleavethemoneytohisowndaughterandherhusbanduponhisdeath.Thecruel
moneylenderhadtoagree.
61.WhatdoesShakespearespeakhighlyofintheplay?
62.Accordingtotheplay,whydidBassaniorunoutofhisproperty?
9
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"him”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
64.HowdidPortiasaveAntonio'slife?
65.Amongallthecharacters,whoimpressesyoumostandwhy?
七、书面表达(满分15分)
学校在学习小组内开展了年终自评和组评活动,假设你是Moonlight小组的组长,请根据
下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价,并写一份评价报告。
NameTommy(初三学生)
Characteristics聪明、大方、乐于助人
Hobbies喜欢看侦探小说;喜欢看体育新闻类的电视节目。
Study自从本学期他把绝大部分精力投入到学习中,他取得
了很大进步。
Honour他成功地帮助DetectiveLu解决了绑架的案子。学校
授予了他“见义勇为奖”(AwardforBravery)o
Problems面临考试,遭受压力痛苦,晚上睡不好。
Yoursuggestions
要求:L表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;
2.要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥,但不得出现真实班级、姓名等;
3.词数:90左右。
TommyisamemberofmyteamcalledMoonlight.
11
答案
一、1~5DAACD6-10BAABD
二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了韩信的“一饭恩,千金酬”的故事。
11.B
12.D【点拨】根据”...butalmostcaughtnothing.Hewasalwayshungry.“可知,他经常去钓鱼。
13.D【点拨】根据“…andlookedhungry.”可知,他看起来很瘦。
14.A【点拨】根据下文"IgiveyouricebecauseI...”可知,老太太给他的是一碗米饭。
15.C【点拨】inpublic公开地;inorder按顺序;inreturn作为回报;inturn反过来。根据“Every
timehe…lady.”可知,老太太帮助了他,所以他将来想做一些事来报答她。
16.B【点拨】根据"'Whydoyoupromisesomuchwhenyouhave...?5shesaid.”可知,她认为
韩信现在什么都没有,为何要许诺这么多。
17.C【点拨】根据”...thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat.”可知,韩信没有东西吃,令老太太感
到很难过。
18.C【点拨】根据"Afterthat,HanXintriedhisbesttomakealiving,”可知,后来他努力谋生,
故老太太劝他找到养活自己的方法。
19.D【点拨】gaveup放弃;cameup发生;dressedup打扮;grewup长大。根据”...hebecame
braveandkind.Hejoinedthearmy…”可知,他长大后,变得勇敢和善良。
20.A【点拨】根据"Hejoinedthearmy…”可知,他参军后成了一名领导。
21.B【点拨】根据“…anddidmanygoodthings.”可知,他做了很多好事,由此可知,他帮助
了很多人。
22.D【点拨】根据"Hewentbacktothevillageandtookhertohispalace.”可知,他去找老太太
了,说明他从没有忘记老太太。
12
23.A【点拨】根据下文“'Thankyouforthegold,5shesaid.”可知,他给老太太的是金子。
24.C【点拨】根据"Youhavealready...kindman.”可知,老太太认为韩信成为坚强善良的人就
算是回报她了,所以老太太拒绝要黄金。
25.A【点拨】空处指“没有”期望回报的情况下帮助别人。
三、第一节A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国古代的名人狄仁杰在电影和中外小说中的人物形
象。
26.A27.B
28.B【点拨】推理判断题。由第二段最后一句可知,that指代上文的“...heoncejudgedmany
casesinvolvingabout17,000peopleinayearwithoutanycomplaints.”即“他曾经在一年内审
理了许多案件,涉
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