2025年外研版高中英语必修第二册单元检测卷（一） Unit 1 Food for thought

单元检测卷(一)Unit1Foodforthought

（满分：150分）

授课提示：对应单元检测卷1页

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.HowdoesMandywanttogotothecinema?()

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

答案：C

2.Whogotthedriveroutofthecarfinally?()

A.Somefirefighters.

B.Somedoctors.

C.Somepolicemen.

答案:A

3.WhattimewillthetrainarriveinShanghai?()

A.At6：00pm.B.At7：00pm.C.At8：00pm.

答案：C

4.Whatdoweknowaboutthecat?()

A.Itmaybesick.

B.It*sinthepethospital.

C.Itatesomefish.

答案：A

5.Whatdoestheboyoftendonow?()

A.Playsbasketball.

B.Playsbadminton.

C.Playsfootball.

答案：B

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?()

A.Buyabook.B.Repairhershoes.C.Postaletter.

答案：B

7.Whereisthestore?()

A.Nexttothesupermarket.

B.Infrontofthepostoffice.

C.Nearthebookshop.

答案：A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecarrots?()

A.Delicious.B.Sweet.

C.Awful.

答案：A

9.WhatdoesthewomansuggestRoberteat?()

A.Somechocolate.B.Somevegetables.

C.Somedesserts.

答案：B

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?()

A.Proud.B.Surprised.

C.Disappointed.

答案:A

11.Howdidthemanlearndancing?()

A.Bylearninghimself.

B.Bytakingcourses.

C.Bywatchingvideos.

答案：B

12.Whydidthemanlearntoplaythepiano?()

A.Tomakehimselfrelaxed.

B•Tosupporthisskill.

C.Tomakehisparentshappy.

答案：B

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowoldisStephanienow?()

A.37.B.27.

C.24.

答案：A

14.WhendostudentshavenoclassesinFrance?()

A.OnFriday.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnMonday.

答案：B

15.HowlongdoFrenchstudentsstayatschooleveryday?()

A.Forsixhoursandahalf.

B.Forsevenhours.

C.Forsevenhoursandahalf.

答案：C

16.WhatdostudentsdoafterclassinFrance?()

A.Dosomecleaning.

B.Dolotsofhomework.

C.Dosomethingcreative.

答案：c

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whichnameofachildisthesameashisfather'sinSpain?()

A.Thefirstsurname.

B.Thesecondsurname.

C.Thegivenname.

答案：A

18.WhochoosenamesforchildreninNigeria?()

A.Theirparents.

B.Theirgrandparents.

C.Theirbrothers.

答案：B

19.WhendoesachildhavehisorhernameinNigeria?()

A.Whenheorsheisbom.

B.Whenheorsheiseightdaysold.

C.Whenheorsheiseightweeksold.

答案：B

20.WhatdoesBaharmean?()

A.Spring.B.Rain.

C.Storm.

答案：A

听力材料

(Text1)

M：Comeon,Mandy.Itisjust20minutes*walktothecinema.

W：Givemeabreak!Mylegsarekillingme.Lefsjustcallataxi.

(Text2)

M：Howterribletheaccidentis!Somedoctorstriedtohelpthedrivergetoutofthecar,but

theyfailed.

W：Yes.Atlast,thefirefightersgothimoutofthecar.

(Text3)

W：Byseveno'clockthisafternoonweshallhavegottoShanghaiifthetrainkeepsgood

time.

M：Oh,thistrainarrivesinShanghaionehourlateeverytime.

(Text4)

M：Whafswrongwiththecat?Itatenothingthismorning,evenitsfavouritefish.

W：Ithinkitissick.Maybeyoushouldtakeittothepethospital.

(Text5)

W：Whatsportsdoyoulike?

M：Well,Ireallyenjoybasketballandfootball.

W：Doyouoftenplaythem?

M：Iusedtoplaybasketballeveryweekend,butnowIonlyplaybadmintonwhenIamfree.

(Text6)

W：Excuseme,sir.PmwonderingifyoucouldtellmeaplacewhereIcanrepairmyshoes.

M：Um...ThereisoneonFifthStreet.

W：Thankyou,buthowfarisitfromthebookshop?

M：Notveryfarandnotdifficulttofind.Justkeepwalkingandaftertwoblocks,you'llseea

supermarketonyourleft.Thestoreisbetweenthesupermarketandthepostoffice.

W：Oh,thankyouverymuch.

M：Youarewelcome.

(Text7)

M：Thecarrotstasteawfulandsalty.Howdoyoulikethem?

W：Ilikethemverymuch.Theytastegood.

M：Well,youcanhaveallmycarrots.Isawyougetsomechocolatecakes.Iamdonewiththe

maincourse.It*stimeforsomedesserts.

W：Oh,youwantmychocolatecakes?

M：Yes.AndIhavehadenoughcarrots.

W：Robert,carrotscontainmuchvitaminC.Besides,youneedvegetables.Youllendupfatif

youdon'twatchyourdiet.

M：Actually,Idon*tmindcarrots.Butyouknow,Iwasbomwithasweettooth.

(Text8)

W：Congratulations,Simon!Itwasquiteanachievement!Howdoyoufeelaboutwinning

thisdancingcompetition?

M：Pmproud.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavewonadancingcompetition.

W：Whendidyoubecomeinterestedindancing?

M：WhenIwas5yearsold.Mymumtookmetoalivedancingshow.AndIstartedtoloveit.

W：Didyoutakespecialdancingcoursesordidyoujustlearnitbyyourselfafterwards?

M：Somespecialcourses.

W：Didyoualsolearnaboutmusic?

M：Ilearnedthepianotosupportmyskill.ButIdidn'thavetoomuchtimeforit.

W：Whatwasthehardestthinginyourcareer?

M：Myparentsdidn'twantmetobeadancer.Ihadtotalkwiththemaboutitagainandagain.

(Text9)

M：Stephanie,youhavebeenteachingEnglishinthisParisschoolfortenyears,right?

W：Sure.IbecameateacherwhenIwas24.At27,1cametotheschoolinParis.

M：Wow.IsschoolinginFrancesimilartothatofotherEuropeancountries?

W：Yes,butinFrance,mostschoolsfollowafour-dayweek.Wednesdayisfree,orusedfor

activities.Moststudentsaroundtheworldattendschoolfor200daysayear,butFrenchstudents

onlyattendfor160days.

M：Dostudentshavelonghourstomakeupforthemissedtime?

W：No,studentshavea26-hourweek,from9：00inthemorninguntil4：30intheafternoon.

Studentsalsohaveonehourandahalfforlunch.

M：DoFrenchstudentshaveenoughtimetolearn?

W：Ofcourse.Learningdoesnotendintheclassroom.Childrenneedtimetobecreative.

Relaxedstudentslearnmuchmoreeffectivelythantiredstudents.

(Text10)

Howdopeoplenametheirchildren?Differentcountrieshavedifferentwaystonametheir

children.Let'stakealookatafew.

InSpain,achildusuallyhastwogivennamesandtwosurnames.Thefirstsurnameisthe

sameasthefathersfirstsurname,andthesecondisthemother'sfirstsurname.Thegivennames

maybethesameasagrandparenfs.

InNigeria,children'snamesarechosenbyfamilyelders.Thechildren'sparentswaitfor

namesfromthegrandparentsandotherimportantfamilymembers.Thesenamesdescribetheday

ofthebaby*sbirth.Thebaby'snameisannouncedatapartyontheeighthdayafterthechild's

birth.

InTurkey,babiesareoftennamedaccordingtothetimeoftheirbirth.Forexample,ifachild

wasbominspring,thechosennamemightbeBahar.Itmeansspring.Ababybomduringbad

weathermightbenamedTufan.Itmeansstorm.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

4ImpressiveBookstoresWorthVisitingAroundtheWorld

HousingWorksBookstoreCafe&Bar(NewYork,America)

Aspartofanon-profitorganization,thebookstoredonatesitsincometohelpwithAIDSand

homelessness.Thespiralstairleadingtothesecondfloorofbooksgivesthefeelingofanold-style

libraryintheheartofNewYork'schicSohoarea.

EIAteneoGrandSplendid(BuenosAires,Argentina)

Thisbookstorechangedfroma1919theaterbecomesaspecialconnectionbetweenthe

performingartsandbooks.Itkeepsthefresco(壁画)ceilingandvelvetcurtainsoftheformer

theater.Bookslinethewalls,includingwheretheaudienceoncesatintheboxseats.

WordontheWater(London,England)

,,

ThisfloatingbookstoreontheRegent'sCanalisknownas“TheLondonBookbarge,

Movingaroundbefore,ithasnowfoundahomewherevisitorscancomeoverallyearround,

gettingwarmbyawoodburningfireinwinterandenjoyingmusicandartperformancesonthe

rooftopstageinsummer.

ZhongshugeBookstore(Hangzhou,China)

EachlocationofthisChinesechainisarchitecturallyunique,butthelocationinHangzhou

standsapart.Stairsandseatsbuiltintoroundbookshelvescombinedwithmirroredceilingsgive

theopticalillusionofnever-endingbooks.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界各地值得参观的4家书店。

21.WhafsthespecialfeatureabouttheHousingWorksBookstore?()

A.Itsstairsaretoooldtogoup.

B.Itgivesmoneytohelpthepeopleinneed.

C.ItislocatedinthecenterofNewYork.

D.Itisfamousforitscoffeeanddrink.

答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据HousingWorksBookstoreCafe&Bar(NewYork,America)

中“Aspartofanon-profitorganization,thebookstoredonatesitsincometohelpwithAIDSand

homelessness.(作为非营利组织的一部分，这家书店将其收入捐赠给艾滋病和无家可归者。)”

可知，“theHousingWorks”的特别之处在于它捐钱帮助困境中的人，如艾滋病和无家可归

者。

22.WhatcanyoudoinWordontheWater?()

A.GoboatingontheCanal.

B.Readthebooksinamobilebookbarge.

C.Watchsomeshowsinsummer.

D.Listentomusicallyearround.

答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据WordontheWater(London,England)中uMovingaround

before,ithasnowfoundahomewherevisitorscancomeoverallyearround,gettingwarmbya

woodburningfireinwinterandenjoyingmusicandartperformancesontherooftopstagein

summer.(在这里，游客一年四季都可以来到这里，冬天可以在柴火旁取暖，夏天可以在屋顶

舞台上欣赏音乐和艺术表演。)“可知，游客夏天可以在WordontheWater书店屋顶舞台

上欣赏音乐和艺术表演。

23.Ifyoupreferamodembookstorewithuniqueceilings,youcanvisit.()

A.HousingWorksBookstoreCafe&Bar

B.EIAteneoGrandSplendid

C.WordontheWater

D.ZhongshugeBookstore

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据ZhongshugeBookstore(Hangzhou,China)中“Stairsandseats

builtintoroundbookshelvescombinedwithmirroredceilingsgivetheopticalillusionof

never-endingbooks.(楼梯和座位嵌入圆形书架，结合镜面天花板，给人一种看不完的书的视

觉错觉。)“可知，中国杭州钟书阁书店装修很特别，有镜面天花板；由此可知，如果你更

喜欢有独特天花板的现代书店，你可以去中国杭州钟书阁书店看看。

B

IntheUK,thereisapopularrouteforcyclists:theroadfromLand'sEndinEnglandtoJohn

O'GroatsinScotland,about874mileslong.ItcoversalmostthefulllengthofGreatBritain.The

12-year-oldboynamedLaurenceChandlerbecametheyoungestcyclisttofinishtheroute.

Chandlertook20daystofinishthechallenge.Eachday,hecycledbetween40to60miles.

Hespentsixhoursonhismountainbikedaily.Chandlerhadtopushthroughrainyandwindydays.

Cyclinguphillwasalsohard."ItwasmuchharderthanIthought.Iwasn'texpectingsomany

hillsandhowbusytheroadswere,“Chandlersaid."Butifyouputyourmindtoanything,then

nomatterhowbig,youcandoit.”

Chandlerfirstthoughtoftryingtheroutewhenhereadanarticleaboutittwoyearsago.Later,

ashisfather^50thbirthdaycamearound,hedecidedtogoforit.Hewasalreadyusedtocycling

aroundhisvillageandtoschoolbeforestartinghisjourney.

Duringhisride,Chandlerraised600poundsforSmileTrain,achildren'sorganizationthat

paysfbrtreatmentforchildrenindevelopingcountrieswhohavedeftlips(兔唇).

【语篇解读】本文是一^记叙文。讲述了少年LaurenceChandler完成了一^欠困难重

重的骑行，并为SmileTrain组织筹集了善款。

24.WhatdoweknowaboutLaurenceChandler?()

A.Heisacyclinglover.

B.Heisfondofreading.

C.HecycledthroughEngland.

D.Heisagreenhandincycling.

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“The12-year-oldboynamedLaurenceChandler

becametheyoungestcyclisttofinishtheroute.(12岁的男孩LaurenceChandler成为完成这条路

线的最年轻的自行车手)”可知，LaurenceChandler是一名自行车运动的爱好者。

25.WhatissuggestedfromParagraph2?()

A.Chandlerwaschallengedbythetrip.

B.Fewpeoplechosetocycletheroute.

C.Thejourneywasreallydisappointing.

D.Chandlerrodethesamedistanceeveryday.

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ItwasmuchharderthanIthought.”可知，这段路程

超出了Chandler的预期，他受到了挑战。

26.WhathelpedChandlerdecidetotrytheroute?()

A.Arelatedarticle.

B.Thevoluntarywork.

C.Hisfathersbirthday.

D.Thedisabledchildren.

答案：c

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句uLater,ashisfathers5Othbirthdaycamearound,he

decidedtogoforit.（后来，随着父亲50岁生日的临近，他决定试一试）“可知，Chandler•决

定尝试这条骑行路线是因为父亲的生日。

27.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?（）

A.ATeenagerFinishingaGreatTrip

B.APopularCyclingRouteintheUK

C.ARoadLeadingEnglandtoScotland

D.AChildren'sOrganizationforCyclists

答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句"The12-year-oldboynamedLaurenceChandler

becametheyoungestcyclisttofinishtheroute.”及最后一段uDuringhisride,Chandlerraised

600poundsforSmileTrain,achildren'sorganizationthatpaysfortreatmentforchildrenin

developingcountrieswhohavedeftlips（通过这次骑行,他为SmileTrain,一个为发展中国家

患有兔唇的儿童提供治疗的组织，筹集了600英镑）”可知，Chandler的骑行具有重大意义，

因此A项适合作为本文标题。

C

Ithadbeena"long"andhardwalkfromhometothesubwaystationfbrteenagerMandy

ChanwhenshefirstputonHanfiiinpublic.ChanisoneofthefoundersofHanfuinHongKong.

“Itwasasetwithacream-coloredshirt,abrownjacketinChina'sMingDynastystyleandared

pleatedskirtmadebyme,“sherecalledrecently,almost10yearslater.

ItwasnotthelooksfromothersbutherlimitedknowledgeonthetraditionalChinese

clothingthathadmadeheruncomfortable.Chanadded,t6IfanyonehadaskedwhatIwaswearing,

orthehistorybehindit,IwouldhavebeenafraidIcouldn*ttellthemthewholepicture.59

However,heruneasiness（不安）hadgraduallygonewithmorein-depthresearchon

traditionalChineseculture.HanfuwasthetraditionalclothingofChina'sHanethnicgroupthat

wasformedinthemainresidentialareasoftheHanpeopleinancientChina.Thehistorical

clothinghasuntoldstoriesandideasineverydetail.Thecuttingandstitchinglineinthemiddle

partofHanfufitsthespine（脊椎）ofthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.This

design,whichhastranscended（超越）itselfasmeredecoration,pointstothequalitiesofthe

wearersasuprightandmoderate（温和的）individuals.

“Insteadofimitating（模仿）peoplelikewhatIusedtodo,Ihavejumpedoutofmycomfort

zoneandfoundthestylethatsuitsmebest,“Chansaid."'ThroughHanfu,Ihavefoundmyself

andsomanyunexploredthingsinmyChanaddedthatshehadfoundherlifelongpassion

throughHanfu,whichisagoalanddreamthathasneverbeenabsentfromherlife.Chanfound

shewasnotaloneafterfallinginlovewithHanfu.Shebelievesthatclassicswillnevergooutof

styleandsheherselfhasincorporated（使并入）Hanfuintohereverydaylife.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是中国汉服的相关知识及汉服对

MandyChan的影响。

28.WhydidChanfeeluneasywhenshefirstworeHanfiiinpublic?（）

A.Herclotheswerewornout.

B.Shedidn'tlikelooksfromothers.

C.Herclothesdidn*tfitherproperly.

D•ShehadalimitedknowledgeofHanfii.

答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“Itwasnotthelooksfromothersbutherlimited

knowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthathadmadeheruncomfortable.（让她感到不舒服

的不是别人的表情，而是她对中国传统服装的了解有限。）”可知，当她第一次在公共场合

穿汉服时，她感到很不自在是因为她对汉服的了解有限。

29.WhatisspecialaboutHanfuindesignaccordingtoParagraph3?（）

A.Itnevergoesoutoffashion.

B.Itshowspersonalqualitiesofitswearers.

C.Ithasmanydifferentstylesforchoice.

D.Itappealstopeopleofallagesandsocialgroups.

答案:B

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的uThisdesign,whichhastranscended（MM）itselfas

meredecoration,pointstothequalitiesofthewearersasuprightandmoderate（温和的）

individuals.（这种设计，已经超越了仅仅作为装饰的本身，指出了穿着者作为正直和温和的个

人品质。）”可知，汉服在设计上的特别之处在于它显示了穿着者的个人品质。

30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?（）

A.HanfuhasastronginfluenceonChan.

B.HanfuwillbeabigbusinessinChina.

C.Hanfuwilltaketheleadinthefashion.

D.Hanfuallowshertogettoknowmorepeople.

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Chanaddedthatshehadfoundherlifelongpassion

throughHanfu,whichisagoalanddreamthathasneverbeenabsentfromherlife.（Chan补充说，

她通过汉服找到了自己一生的激情，这是她生活中从未缺少的一个目标和梦想。）”可知，

汉服对Chan的影响很大。

31.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthistext?（）

A.Health.B.Travel.

C.Sports.D.Culture.

答案：D

解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第三段的uHanfuwasthetraditionalclothingof

China'sHanethnicgroup....Thehistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandideasineverydetail.（汉

服是中国汉族的传统服饰，是中国古代汉族主要聚居区形成的。历史服装的每一个细节都有

不为人知的故事和想法。）“可知，本文主要讲的是中国汉服的相关知识及汉服对Mandy

Chan的影响，因此我们可能在杂志的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选D。

D

AncientChinesefolkpaintingsandmanyotherartstyleshavebeenpasseddownfrom

generationtogeneration,andarestillpractisedindifferentpartsofChina.Here*salookatfour

uniqueChinesefolkartforms.

ChineseOperaisthetraditionalformofChinesedrama.Accordingtoincompletestatistics,in

China'svariousethnicregionsthereareaboutmorethan360kindsofoperas.Themostfamous

onesincludePekingOpera,KunquOpera,YuejuOpera,YujuOpera,SichuanOpera,FujianOpera,

HebeiOpera,HuangmeiOperaandsoon,intotalmorethan50,amongwhichPekingOperaisthe

mostpopularinChina.

ShadowPlay（皮影戏）datesbacktoWesternHanDynastyinShaanximorethan1,000years

ago.Themovingfigures,usuallycarvedoutfromleather,areoperatedbyfolkartists,

accompaniedbymusicandsinging.Itistheworld'sfirstdubbed（酉己音的）motionpictureartform,

thusconsideredthe“ancestor“ofmodemfilm.Todaythisartformisstillpopularinnorthern

China.

Paper-cuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionaldecorativeartsinChinawithalong

history.Paper-cuttingcanbeseenacrossChinaandithasevendevelopedintodifferentlocal

genres（流派）.Theyareusuallyusedtodecorategatesandwindowsduringfestivals.

ThekitewasinventedbyChinesepeople.AccordingtolegendtheearliestkiteinChinawas

awoodenbirdbyMoDiintheEasternZhouDynasty.LaterhisstudentLuBanimprovedthetech

andusedbambooasmaterialtomakeakite.Today,variouskite-flyingactivitiescanbefoundin

differentregionsofChina.ShandongWeifangKiteFestivalisheldeveryyearandattractslotsof

kiteloversandtravelers.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种独特的中国民间艺术形式。

32.WhyisShadowPlayconsideredtheancestorofmodemfilm?（）

A.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.

B.Itwasoperatedbyancientfolkartists.

C.Itisaccompaniedbymusicanddancesonthestage.

D.Itistheworld'sfirstdubbedmotionpictureartform.

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第三句"Itistheworldsfirstdubbed（配音的）motion

pictureartform,thusconsideredthe'ancestor'ofmodemfilm.”可知，皮影戏是世界上第一个

有配音的幕影艺术形式，因此被认为是现代电影的“祖先”。故选D。

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph4referto?（）

A.Differentlocalgenres.

B.Traditionaldecorativepictures.

C.Paper-cuttingartworks.

D.PopularChinesehandwriting.

答案:c

解析：指代判断题。根据第四段最后一句Theyareusuallyusedtodecorategatesand

windowsduringfestivals.(通常在节日期间用它们装饰门窗。)”可知,“They”代指

^Paper-cuttingartworks。故选C。

34.WhatwastheearliestkitemadeofinChina?()

A.Paper.B.Wood.

C.Bamboo.D.Leather.

答案:B

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句uAccordingtolegendtheearliestkiteinChina

wasawoodenbirdbyMoDiintheEasternZhouDynasty.(据传说，中国最早的风筝是东周莫迪

的木鸟。)”可知，中国最早的风筝是用木头做的。故选B。

35.Whatisthemaintopicofthisarticle?()

A.Chinesefolkart.

B.Chinesefolkpaintings.

C.Chineseoperas.

D.Chinesefolkplays.

答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了四种独特的中国民间艺术形式：戏曲、皮影戏、剪

纸和风筝，并对其进行了简单的介绍，结合所有选项，A项(中国民间艺术)确切表达了文章

大意。故选Ao

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Ican'trememberifIwasnineortenyearsold.Idorememberthatitwasthelastdayofthe

Boy*sCamp.36()Ithurtalot.ThedaybeforeforsomesillyreasonIhadgottenintoafight

withanotherboy.

Itdidn*ttakelongforthebiggerboystopullusapartandcallitadraw,butintruthIhadlost.

37()Wehadn'ttalkedsincethefighteitherbutonlylookedcoldlyateachotherfromacross

theroom.

38()Iknewmymomwasbringingsomeofherhomemadepizzasasatreatformy

brother,me,andourfriends.SoonIsawherwalkingupthesidewalktowardsthestepsofour

cabin.ShehadbeenbringingthesepizzastouseveryBoy*sCampforyearsnow.Isawhersmile

asmybrotherandhisfriendsalltookthebigpieces.39()Ithankedherwithasmileand

startedtoeatwhenIsawmyfightopponentstandingofftothesidebyhimself.Inthatmoment

somethingmovedinmyheart.40()Wetalkedandlaughedandate.Andforsomereason

unknowntomeatthetime,thepizzatastedbetterthaneverbefore.

A.Still,Iwasinagoodmoodthismorning.

B.Therefore,Ifeltratherpleasedthewholeday.

C.Ihadwordswithmymotheroverthesummercamp.

D.Iwalkedovertohimandgavehimoneofthepieces.

E.Shemadesure,though,tosavethelasttwopiecesforme.

F.Iwaslookinginthemirrorandcheckingmyfaceforbruises.

G.Myheadstillhurtfromseveralblowstheotherboyhadlanded.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者某次在夏令营和另一个男孩打了一架，

打架之后大家都不说话，直到作者的母亲来送披萨，作者受到触动，分了一块给男孩。

36.答案：F

解析：根据上文“IcanftrememberifIwasnineortenyearsold.Idorememberthatitwas

thelastdayoftheBoy*sCamp.“以及后文"Ithurtalot.ThedaybeforeforsomesillyreasonIhad

gottenintoafightwithanotherboy.“可知，本句是在说明导致作者很疼的原因：脸上有瘀伤。

F选项“我对着镜子，检查我的脸上的瘀伤”符合语境。故选F。

37.答案：G

解析：根据上文“Itdidn'ttakelongforthebiggerboystopullusapartandcallitadraw,but

intruthIhadlost.“以及后文"Wehadn'ttalkedsincethefighteitherbutonlylookedcoldlyateach

otherfh)macrosstheroom.”可知，上文提到了作者和男孩打架之后被拉开，本句应当是说明

打架的人是谁以及作者为什么输了，G选项“另一个男孩打了我好几下，我的头到现在还疼”

符合语境。故选G。

38.答案：A

解析：根据后文“IknewmyMomwasbringingsomeofherhomemadepizzasasatreatfor

mybrother,me,andourfriends.SoonIsawherwalkingupthesidewalktowardsthestepsofour

cabin.”可知，后文提到妈妈要来送披萨，推测作者对此感到高兴。A选项符合语境。

39.答案：E

解析：根据上文“Isawhersmileasmybrotherandhisfriendsalltookthebigpieces.”以及

后文“IthankedherwithasmileandstartedtoeatwhenIsawmyfightopponentstandingoffto

thesidebyhimself.”可知，上文提到作者的哥哥和朋友拿走了披萨，后文提到作者感谢母亲，

可知本句是在说明母亲把披萨也留给了作者。E选项符合语境。

40.答案：D

角军析：根据上文“IthankedherwithasmileandstartedtoeatwhenIsawmyfightopponent

standingofftothesidebyhimself.Inthatmomentsomethingmovedinmyheart.“以及后文“We

talkedandlaughedandate.Andforsomereasonunknowntomeatthetime,thepizzatasted

betterthaneverbefore.”可推知，作者看到对手独自站在一边时，心里有所触动，所以给了对

手一块披萨。D选项符合语境。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

WelivedonaKansasfarmandhadmorethanenoughbeeftofeedourfamily.Momalways

cookedenoughmeatto41apotofleftoversoupthenextday.Tomatoes,greenbeans,com

andthevegetablescookedwiththeoriginalroastedmeatfilledalargepot.

Wereceivedgovernment-suppliedfoodsinthe1950s,includingblocksofcheese.Wefound

inventivewaysto42themup.Ourvegetablebeefsoup,forexample,wastoppedwithabig

pieceofcheese.IlovedthecombinationandalwaystoppedoffmysoupwithcheesewhenI

43ittomyfamily.

Mycookinginstructorincollegesaid,“Recipesareonlyajumping-offplace.Youshould

addyourpersonaltouchestothedishesyou44.“Thatexplainsthe45ofmyrecipefor

vegetablebeefsoup.

ImarriedintoaSouthernfamily,andfreshokra（秋葵）soonfounditswayintothe46.

WhenwemovedtoMissouri,anewneighborstoppedbyto47_ifIhadanycabbageshe

couldusetofinishmakingsupper.

“Vegetablebeefsoupjustisn*t48withoutit,“shesaid.OnceI49it,Iknew

whatshemeant.Mysoupgrewever50,andsodidmysouppot.

AcollegefriendlivedinSpainwhenwelivedinGermanyforafewyears,andshecamefor

a(n)5L.Wewerecookingdinnertogether,mysoupofcourse,whensheopenedthe

refrigeratorand§2abottleofsoysauce(酱油)."Itimprovesthetaste,“shesaid.

She53somein