2025年小学英语毕业考试语法专项突破模拟卷-语法知识巩固与拓展试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试语法专项突破模拟卷——语法知识巩固与拓展试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、名词与冠词（共10题）要求：请从所给选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上正确填写答案。1.The____________catissleepingonthe____________sofa.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a2.Ihavea____________bookanda____________pen.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the3.Thereare____________booksontheshelf.A.aB.theC.anD.some4.Thisis____________house.Itismy____________house.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;myD.the;my5.Shehas____________brother.Heis____________teacher.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;myD.the;my6.Thereare____________studentsinourclass.____________ofthemareboys.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a7.Thisis____________school.Itismy____________school.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;myD.the;my8.Mymotherisa____________teacher.Sheteaches____________students.A.a;someB.the;someC.a;manyD.the;many9.Thereis____________appleonthetable.Itis____________apple.A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the10.My____________sisterisadoctor.Sheworksin____________hospital.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;myD.the;my二、动词时态（共10题）要求：请从所给选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上正确填写答案。11.I____________(go)totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.willgo12.She____________(do)herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.wasdoingB.doesC.didD.isdoing13.They____________(have)apartynextweek.A.aregoingtoB.willhaveC.haveD.arehaving14.I____________(see)myfriendlastweekend.A.haveseenB.hadseenC.sawD.amseeing15.He____________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.isn'tD.wasn't16.They____________(be)atschoolwhenitrainedyesterday.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is17.She____________(go)tothecinemalastnight.A.goesB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo18.I____________(notfinish)myhomeworkwhenIgothome.A.haven'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.wasn't19.They____________(go)tothemoviesnextweekend.A.aregoingtoB.willgoC.havegoneD.went20.He____________(notsee)hisfriendforalongtime.A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.wasn't三、形容词与副词（共10题）要求：请从所给选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上正确填写答案。21.Thisis____________(big)roominourschool.A.theB.aC.anD.themost22.Sheis____________(happy)girlinourclass.A.aB.anC.theD.themost23.Heis____________(good)studentinourschool.A.aB.anC.theD.themost24.Sheis____________(tall)girlinourfamily.A.aB.anC.theD.themost25.The____________(beautiful)flowerinthegardenisarose.A.aB.anC.theD.themost26.Heis____________(strong)maninourclass.A.aB.anC.theD.themost27.Sheis____________(kind)girlinourneighborhood.A.aB.anC.theD.themost28.The____________(young)childinthefamilyismysister.A.aB.anC.theD.themost29.Thisis____________(big)appleinthebasket.A.aB.anC.theD.themost30.Heis____________(fast)runnerinourteam.A.aB.anC.theD.themost四、介词与连词（共10题）要求：请从所给选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上正确填写答案。31.Ilive____________Shanghai.A.inB.onC.atD.to32.Shegoestoschool____________buseveryday.A.byB.onC.inD.with33.Thecatissitting____________thetable.A.onB.underC.besideD.in34.Wearegoingtothepark____________Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD.for35.Helives____________China.A.inB.onC.atD.to36.Thebookis____________theshelf.A.onB.inC.underD.beside37.Sheiswaiting____________thebusstop.A.atB.onC.inD.for38.Thesunrises____________theeast.A.inB.onC.atD.from39.Imethim____________thelibraryyesterday.A.inB.onC.atD.to40.Shecame____________thetrain.A.byB.onC.inD.with五、情态动词（共10题）要求：请从所给选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上正确填写答案。41.You____________(can)cometomypartytonight.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should42.He____________(must)finishhishomeworkbeforehegoesout.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should43.You____________(should)wearahelmetwhenyourideabike.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should44.She____________(can)swimverywell.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should45.You____________(must)notplaywithfire.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should46.He____________(should)havefinishedhisworkbynow.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should47.You____________(can)gotothebeachifit'ssunny.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should48.She____________(may)cometothepartytonight.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should49.He____________(must)studyhardifhewantstopasstheexam.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should50.You____________(should)noteatintheclassroom.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should六、疑问词（共10题）要求：请从所给选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卡上正确填写答案。51.____________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why52.____________doyoulive?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why53.____________areyougoing?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why54.____________isthis?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why55.____________doyouliketoeat?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why56.____________isyourmother?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why57.____________isyourphonenumber?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why58.____________isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why59.____________doyouthinkofthemovie?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why60.____________doyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why本次试卷答案如下：一、名词与冠词（共10题）1.C解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示特指，用定冠词the。2.A解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠词a。3.D解析：根据句意，这里表示“一些”，用some。4.B解析：第一空表示特指，用定冠词the；第二空表示特指，用定冠词the。5.A解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠词a。6.D解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠词a。7.A解析：第一空表示特指，用定冠词the；第二空表示特指，用定冠词the。8.A解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示泛指，用some。9.A解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示泛指，用不定冠词a。10.D解析：第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词a；第二空表示特指，用定冠词the。二、动词时态（共10题）11.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。12.A解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。13.A解析：根据句意，表示将来发生的事情，用一般将来时。14.B解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点已经完成的动作，用过去完成时。15.A解析：根据句意，表示现在还没有完成的动作，用一般现在时。16.A解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。17.B解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。18.A解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点还没有完成的动作，用一般过去时。19.A解析：根据句意，表示将来发生的事情，用一般将来时。20.A解析：根据句意，表示现在还没有完成的动作，用一般现在时。三、形容词与副词（共10题）21.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。22.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。23.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。24.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。25.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。26.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。27.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。28.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。29.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。30.C解析：根据句意，表示特指，用定冠词the。四、介词