IGCSE英语语言2024-2025年模拟试卷：英语新闻阅读与写作实践

IGCSE英语语言2024-2025年模拟试卷：英语新闻阅读与写作实践一、阅读理解要求：阅读下列新闻文章，然后回答问题。A.NewsArticleTheglobalclimatecrisishasbeenatopicofconcernformanyyears.Asaresult,governmentsaroundtheworldhavebeenworkingtoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainablepractices.OnesuchinitiativeistheParisAgreement,whichaimstolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.However,theeffectivenessoftheseagreementsisoftenquestionedduetothelackofsufficientimplementationandenforcementmeasures.Readthefollowingarticleandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheParisAgreement:AStepintheRightDirection?InDecember2015,195countriesagreedtotheParisAgreement,alandmarkclimatedealaimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissionsandcombatingclimatechange.Theagreementsetsagoaloflimitingglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels,withanaspirationtolimittheincreaseto1.5degreesCelsius.Despitetheoptimismsurroundingtheagreement,manyexpertsareskepticalaboutitseffectiveness.Oneofthemainconcernsisthelackofenforcementmechanisms.Withoutstrongenforcement,countriesmaynotbemotivatedtoreducetheircarbonemissionssignificantly.Additionally,theagreementreliesheavilyonfinancialsupportfromwealthiernationstohelpdevelopingcountriesadapttotheimpactsofclimatechange.However,thereisuncertaintyabouttheextentofthisfinancialsupportandwhetheritwillbesufficienttomakearealdifference.Question1:WhatisthemaingoaloftheParisAgreement?A.Toreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange.B.Topromotesustainablepracticesinallcountries.C.Tolimitglobalwarmingto1.5degreesCelsius.D.Toenforcestrictregulationsoncarbonemissions.Question2:WhatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtheParisAgreement?A.Thelackoffinancialsupportfromwealthiernations.B.Thelackofstrongenforcementmechanisms.C.Thefailuretoachievethegoaloflimitingglobalwarmingto1.5degreesCelsius.D.Theinsufficientimplementationofsustainablepracticesindevelopingcountries.二、写作实践要求：根据以下情景，写一篇短文，字数在100-150字之间。Youhaverecentlymovedtoanewneighborhoodandwanttogettoknowyourneighbors.Writealettertoyournewneighbor,expressingyourinterestinmeetingthemandsuggestingatimeforavisit.Dear[Neighbor'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Imovedintotheneighborhoodafewweeksago,andIwasexcitedtomeetsomeofmynewneighbors.Iwantedtoreachoutandintroducemyselfandseeifwecouldarrangeatimetomeetandchat.Ibelievethatgettingtoknowmyneighborswouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnmoreaboutthecommunity.Iamfreeon[suggestedday]at[suggestedtime].Wouldthatworkforyou?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,[YourName]四、语法与词汇要求：从下列选项中选择正确的答案，完成句子。1.Thecommitteedecidedto_______theprojectuntilfurthernotice.A.postponeB.preventC.delayD.cancel2.She_______tothelibraryeveryafternoontoreadbooks.A.isgoingB.goesC.goD.went3.Ifyou_______yourhomework,youwon'thavetimetoplay.A.finishB.finishedC.arefinishingD.willfinish4.Themoviewasso_______thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestinglyD.interest5.They_______theoldhouseandturneditintoamuseum.A.repairedB.wasrepairingC.arerepairingD.willrepair五、文学理解要求：阅读以下诗歌，然后回答问题。TheRoadNotTakenRobertFrostTworoadsdivergedinayellowwood,AndsorryIcouldnottravelbothAndbeonetraveler,longIstoodAndlookeddownoneasfarasIcouldTowhereitbentintheundergrowth;Thentooktheother,asjustasfair,Andhavingperhapsthebetterclaim,Becauseitwasgrassyandwantedwear;ThoughasforthatthepassingthereHaswornthemreallyaboutthesame,AndboththatmorningequallylayInleavesnostephadtroddenblack.Oh,Ikeptthefirstforanotherday!Yetknowinghowwayleadsontoway,IdoubtedifIshouldevercomeback.IshallbetellingthiswithasighSomewhereagesandageshence:Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andI—Itooktheonelesstraveledby,Andthathasmadeallthedifference.Question1:Whatisthemainthemeofthepoem?A.Theimportanceofmakingtherightchoices.B.Thebeautyofnatureanditseffectonthepoet.C.Theconsequencesoftakingdifferentpathsinlife.D.Thejoyofexploringnewplacesandexperiences.Question2:Whydoesthepoetsayhe"keptthefirstforanotherday"?A.Becausehewasunsurewhichpathtotake.B.Becausehewantedtoexplorebothpaths.C.Becausehebelievedthefirstpathwasmorechallenging.D.Becausehewaswaitingforabetterdaytotravel.六、口语表达要求：根据以下情景，准备一段2-3分钟的演讲，主题为“WhyIThinkLearningaSecondLanguageisImportant”。Youarepreparingtospeakataschoolassemblyaboutthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.Youraudienceisfellowstudentsandteachers.本次试卷答案如下：一、阅读理解1.答案：A解析思路：根据文章第一段和第二段，巴黎协定的目标是限制全球变暖在工业化前水平以下2度以内，因此选项A是正确的。2.答案：B解析思路：文章第三段提到，许多专家对巴黎协定的有效性表示怀疑，其中之一的主要担忧是没有强有力的执行机制，因此选项B是正确的。二、写作实践答案：Dear[Neighbor'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Imovedintotheneighborhoodafewweeksago,andIwasexcitedtomeetsomeofmynewneighbors.Iwantedtoreachoutandintroducemyselfandseeifwecouldarrangeatimetomeetandchat.Ibelievethatgettingtoknowmyneighborswouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnmoreaboutthecommunity.Iamfreeon[suggestedday]at[suggestedtime].Wouldthatworkforyou?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,[YourName]三、阅读理解1.答案：A解析思路：根据文章第一段，巴黎协定的主要目标是减少温室气体排放和应对气候变化，因此选项A是正确的。2.答案：B解析思路：文章第二段提到，许多专家对巴黎协定的有效性表示怀疑，