2025届山东省无棣县鲁北高新技术开发区实验学校英语七下期中教学质量检测试题含答案

2025届山东省无棣县鲁北高新技术开发区实验学校英语七下期中教学质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway2、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting3、IlikeMr.Libestbecauseheoftensays“Never________,________you’lldobetter.”A.giveup;then B.givingup;so C.togiveup;and D.giveup;and4、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at5、—IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.—__________A.I’dloveto. B.Don’tworry. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Youarewelcome.6、—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A.ismadeupof B.ismadeof C.ismadefrom7、—Themaninredismybrother________heisateacher.—Heissohandsome.A.and B.but C.so D.or8、—Springiscominganditismyfavouriteseason.—Look!Manybirdsare________butthenumberofthem________unknown.A.onthetree;are B.onthetree;is C.inthetree;are D.inthetree;is9、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/10、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof二、补全对话（10分）11、

请通读下面对话.根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高兴的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?三、语法填空（10分）12、ItwasSundayyesterday.Steve___1___arelaxingday.___2___themorningofSunday,heplayedcomputergameswithhisfriendsathome.Itwasprettygood.Intheafternoon,hewentto___3___supermarketwithhismother.They___4___manykindsoffoodsandvegetables.Theylikedtoshopinthissupermarket___5___thethingswerealwaysonsale.Intheevening,hewatchedatalkshowwithhisparentsonTV.Hisparentsthoughttheshowwasinteresting,butitwas___6___boringforSteve.ForAnn,shewasverybusyontheweekendandneverstoppedworking.OnSaturdaymorning,shecleanedherbedroomanddidherhomework.Intheafternoon,shewenttovisitheruncleandhelpedhim___7___somefarmwork.Intheevening,shecookeddinnerforherparents.Afterdinner,shewashedthedishes.Thenshewentoutforawalkwith___8___dog.OnSunday,shewenttothepark___9___.Itwasabusy____10____greatweekendforher.Shethoughtshecouldlearnalotfromhelpingothers.1.A.ishaving B.has C.had2.A.In B.At C.On3.A.an B.a C./4.A.buy B.bought C.arebuying5.A.because B.so C.or6.A.akind B.kindof C.kindsof7.A.did B.todo C.doing8.A.her B.hers C.herself9.A.onbike B.onabike C.bythebike10.A.and B.or C.but四、完形填空（10分）13、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。I’mHenry.IcomefromAmerica.ButnowI___1___inHefei,China.IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Ilikemy___2___andmystudents.Myclassesareusuallyinthemorning,andintheafternoonIcandowhatIlike.Chineseis___3___butinterestingforme.Iwantto___4___italthoughit’snoteasy.SoIjoinaChineseclub.Igothereeveryafternoon.NowIcan___5___withmystudentsinChinese.IlikeChinesefood,butnowI’meating___6___inanAmericanrestaurant.Why?TodayisThanksgivingDay.Itisabig___7___inmyhometown(家乡).Weusuallyhaveabigpartyandeatlotsofdeliciousfood.Andwealways___8___agoodtime.ButinChina,Ican’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.I___9___myfamilyandfriendsverymuch.SoI___10___.ItmakesmefeelbettertoeatsomeAmericanfood.1.A.run B.sit C.swim D.live2.A.name B.job C.room D.habit3.A.exciting B.fun C.difficult D.boring4.A.find B.learn C.make D.keep5.A.talk B.ask C.jump D.tell6.A.turkey B.zongzi C.noodles D.dumplings7.A.place B.festival C.shop D.state8.A.have B.take C.feel D.use9.A.love B.know C.miss D.wish10.A.comeon B.thinkof C.cutdown D.eatout五、阅读理解（30分）14、Markhasalotofthingstodo.HeisanAmerican.Helikestoflybecausetheplaneisfast.Todayhecomestoacity.HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheDaylightBuilding?”Markasks.“Oh,sure.”Amansays,“Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing.Thereisasupermarketnexttothecrossing.Andthenturnrightandkeepongoingalongthatstreetandyouwillseeapostoffice.TheSunlightBuildingisatthebackofthepostoffice.”“Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,”anothermansays.“I’msorry,notSunlight,butDaylight,”Marksays.“Sorry,wedon’tknowthen.”“Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxi(的士)driverforhelp,”Marksays.1.WhatdoesMarkdo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisafarmer.C.Heisacook. D.Heisastudent.2.WhydoesMarkaskforhelp?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoabusstation.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoasubwaystation.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettotheDaylightBuilding.D.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoatrainstation.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwomen?A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Cool. D.Bored(无聊的).4.HowwillMarkgototheDaylightBuilding?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bytaxi.5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.TheDaylightBuilding B.MarkandTwoMenC.AskingtheWay D.ATaxiDriver15、InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity,butVeniceisnotonesingleisland.Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.WaterisabigpartoflifeinVenice.Theboatisthemostcommonwaytotravel.Youcanseeatraditionalboatcalleda“gondola”inVenice.Unfortunately,waterputsVeniceindanger.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenicebuildings.SoVeniceissinking.Eachwinter,thefloodmakesitworse.Buttheseworrieswillpasswithanewprogram.VeniceisinthemiddleoftheLagoonwiththreenaturalgapstothesea.Rainandstrongwindsmakeseawatertravelthroughthegaps.Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegatesis20meterswideand30meterslong,andthegateswillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthisprojectisright.However,ifyouwanttovisitVenice,youhavetobeearlier.TheinternationalatmosphereismakingVenicebecomeanormalcityinrecentyears.Themotorspeedboatisreplacingthegondola.MoreandmorefastfoodcanteenslikeMcDonald’sareonthesmallstreetsinsteadoftraditionalglass-makingshops,maskshopsandpotty(陶器)toyshops.Butstill,whenyouareholdingapapercupofcoffeefromthefamousHarry’sbarlikeHemingway(海明威),orenjoyingthesunsetontheGrandCanal(大运河),youcanunderstandwhatis“ThesmelloftheRenaissance”.1.WhichcountryisVenicelocatedin?A.America. B.Australia. C.Italy. D.China.2.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.Over100. B.Over200. C.Over300. D.Over400.3.Whathavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea?A.Pottytoysshop. B.Maskshop. C.Glass-makingshop. D.Dozensofgates.4.TheauthoradvisesthevisitorstovisitVeniceearlier________.A.becauseitisgoodforVenice B.becauseVeniceischangingfasterandfasterC.becauseVenicewillbeworseandworse D.becauseitisbadforVenice16、配对阅读，左栏是五个人的购书需求，右栏是七本不同的地理读物的描述。请为每个人选择一本合适的书籍。____1____.Linda’s4-year-oldsonoftenasksheraboutwheretheyareinthecountry.Lindawantsageographybookwithmanypictures.____2____.Maryisageographyteacher.Shewantsamapbooktoteachstudentsinclass.____3____.Joeisa21-year-oldgeographystudents.Shewantsausefuldictionarytohelpherstudy.____4____.Bobisananimallover.Helikestravelingandmakingvideosofanimals.____5____.Helenisintheeighthgrade.ShefindsthegeographyofNorthAmericadifficulttolearn.A.GeographyofNorthAmericaThisbookisformiddleschoolstudents.Geographyteacherscanuseitashomeworkafterclass.B.GeographyofSouthAmericaforKidsThisbookisaboutthegeographyofSouthAmerica.It’sgoodforkidstoread.C.USAGeography-mapGameOver38funmapgamestohelpstudentslearnabouttheUSA.Teacherscanuseitinclass.D.ADictionaryofGeographyThisisagreatdictionaryforgeographylovers.Geographystudentsmusthaveonetostudy.E.MeontheMapInthiscoloredpicturebook,alittlegirlshowsallwaystohercountryonamap.It’sagoodbookforlittlechildren.F.NaturalGeographyinAmericaThisbookhasallkindsofphotos.YoucanseethebeautifulmountainsandeventheanimalsinAmerica.G.AmericanGeographywithHistoryThisbooktellsyouaboutthegeographyortheUSAwithitshistory.It’sagoodbook.六、完成句子（10分）17、许多家具都是由木材制成的。lotof________________________________wood.18、Heenjoyssports,andhecanrunreallyf________.19、Hehastwobad________(tooth).20、Thisplacecanbevery________/nɔɪz/atnight.21、汤姆可以在语文方面帮助我们。_______________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet.Somearecute,butsomearenot.Somearesmall,but____1____arebig.Herearefourofthefunniestandfriendliest____2____.Butremember,althoughtheylooknice,itdoesn’tmeantheyarealwaysfriendly.Notalldogsaresocute,butmostofthemareprettyfriendly.____3____youcomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecansmell____4____andseethatyoudon’tmeantoharmhim.Cowslovetoeatgrass,andtheyeatquitealot!Youneedn’tbeafraid____5____thiskindofquietfarmanimals.Butdon’trunata____6____inafieldortouchone,unlessyouaretoldbyanadultit’sokay.Horsesarebigandbeautifulanimals,buttheycanbefrightenedeasily.Ahorsemightjumpupifhe____7____aloudnoise,orkickhislegsifyoucomeneartoosuddenly.Allhorses____8____different.Chimpanzees(大猩猩)makefunnyfacesand____9____onarealshowatthezoo,butbelieveitornot,theycanbeverydangerous.Andtheyarestrong,toomuchstrongerthanhumans,soyoushould____10____makeachimpangry!八、阅读表达（10分）23、

根据短文内容，回答下列问题Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAndy.Sheisa14-year-oldgirl.ShelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Hermotherisanurseandherfatherisadoctor.Theygotoworkonfooteveryday.SheisastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Herfavoritesportisrunning.Sheisagoodstudent,andsheisneverlateforschool.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorningandleaveshomeat7:10.Herhomeisfarfromtheschool.It’sabout8kilometers.SosherunstothebusstopandtakestheNo.2bus.Ittakesherabout30minutestogettoschool.Thebusrideisneverboringbecauseshecantalktoherfriends.1.WheredoesAndylive?__________________________________________2.WhatsportdoesAndylikebest?__________________________________________3.HowfarisAndy’shomefromtheschool?__________________________________________4.WhichbusdoesAndytaketoschool?__________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeAndytogettoschoolbybus?__________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是上文的王红，请你给Emma回复一封电子邮件，告诉她你本周六的计划。内容包括：作文要求：DearEmma,I’msorrytoknowyoubrokeyourlegandIhopeyou’llgetwellsoon.I’dliketotellyouaboutmyplanforthisSaturday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangHon

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Lily，这是你的笔。请把它们放好。——好的，妈妈。考查动词短语和代词辨析。takeaway带走；putaway收起来，放好；it它；them它们。根据“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此处应是妈妈对Lily说要把笔放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用宾格them，空处应是putthemaway。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣。我想再看一遍。考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此处指“电影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢李先生，因为他经常说“永不放弃，你会做得更好。”考查祈使句和连词辨析。giveup放弃；and和；so所以；then然后。根据“never”和“祈使句and/or+陈述句”可知，祈使句开头用动词原形，因此第一空giveup符合句意；前后两句是顺承关系，因此and符合句意；故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要在3月5日下午开会。考查介词辨析。in后面接年/月/季节等；on后面接具体某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具体的时刻点。“theafternoonof5March”是具体某一天的下午。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个暑假我将去上海旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交际。I’dloveto我很乐意；Don’tworry别担心；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Youarewelcome不客气。根据“IwillgoonatriptoShanghaithissummerholiday.”可知对于对方要出去旅行表示祝愿。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——一班有多少男孩和女孩？——它由30个男孩和20个女孩组成。考查短语辨析。bemadeupof由……组成；bemadeof制成（看得出原材料）；bemadefrom制成（看不出原材料）。根据“thirtyboysandtwentygirls”可知，一班由30个男孩和20个女孩组成，故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——那个穿红色衣服的男人是我的哥哥，他是一位老师。——他真英俊。考查连词的辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析语境可知前后句主语“Theman”和“he”指的是同一人，前后句是并列关系。故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——春天来了，它是我最喜欢的季节。——看！许多鸟在树上，但是它们的数量不知道。考查介词短语和主谓一致。onthetree在树上，是指自身生长的事物；inthetree在树上，是指外来的事物；are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数。根据“Manybirds”许多鸟可知，是外来的事物，要用inthetree，故排除A、B选项；又因为“thenumberofthem”指它们的数量，作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式is，故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢弹钢琴但是我的弟弟喜欢打篮球。考查冠词用法。西洋乐器前加the；球类棋类前是零冠词。playthepiano“弹钢琴”；playbasketball“打篮球”。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【导语】Helen的父母给她制定了一些规则，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜欢这些规则，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她说，她可以从书本中学到很多知识，知道吃冰淇淋对身体不好，让她遵守父母的规则。【1题详解】根据下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.”可知问句为“我能帮你什么忙吗？”，D选项“HowcanIhelpyou?”符合，故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme”和下文“IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.”可知，此空问的是“有哪些规则？”，E选项“其中一些规则是什么”符合，故选E。【3题详解】根据答句“No,Idon’t.”可知，上文与“do”有关，F选项“Youdon’tliketheserules,right?”符合，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Theymakemeunhappy”和“Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.”可知，此处寻求建议，B选项“我该怎么做”符合，故选B。【5题详解】根据问句“Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?”可知，“Do”开头的一般疑问句，答句用“yes”或者“no”来回答，C选项“Yes,I’dliketo.”符合，故选C。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Steve和Ann的周末活动。【1题详解】句意：史蒂夫度过了轻松的一天。ishaving现在进行时；has动词三单；had动词过去式。根据“ItwasSundayyesterday.”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选C。【2题详解】句意：在星期天的早上，他和他的朋友在家里玩电脑游戏。In后加年、月等；At后加时刻；On后加具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。根据“themorningofSunday”可知，具体到某一天的上午应用on，故选C。【3题详解】句意：下午，他和妈妈去了超市。an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处是表泛指，supermarket以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选B。【4题详解】句意：他们买了许多种类的食物和蔬菜。buy动词原形；bought动词过去式；arebuying现在进行时。根据“liked”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他们喜欢在这家超市购物，因为那里的东西总是在打折。because因为；so所以；or或者。“thethingswerealwaysonsale”是“Theylikedtoshopinthissupermarket”的原因，应用because，故选A。【6题详解】句意：他的父母认为这个节目很有趣，但对史蒂夫来说有点无聊。akind一种；kindof有点；kindsof各种各样。根据“boring”可知，此处是修饰形容词，应用kindof，故选B。【7题详解】句意：下午，她去看望她的叔叔，并帮助他做一些农活。did动词过去式；todo动词不定式；doing动名词/现在分词。helpsbtodosth“帮助某人做某事”，固定表达，故选B。【8题详解】句意：然后她带着她的狗出去散步。her她/她的；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。dog是名词，所以应用形容词性物主代词her，故选A。【9题详解】句意：星期天，她骑自行车去了公园。onbike错误形式；onabike骑自行车；bythebike错误形式。表示骑自行车的介词短语可以用bybike或onabike，故选B。【10题详解】句意：对她来说，这是一个忙碌但美好的周末。and并且；or或者；but但是。busy和great之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者来自美国，现在在中国一所中学教英语，作者喜欢中文，因此参加了一个中文俱乐部，学习中文，也喜欢中国食物，但此刻在一家美国餐厅吃饭，那是因为今天是感恩节。【1题详解】句意：但是我现在住在中国合肥。run跑；sit坐；swim游泳；live居住。根据“IcomefromAmerica.”及But表示转折可知，作者现住在中国合肥。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我喜欢我的工作和我的学生。name名字；job工作；room房间；habbit习惯。根据“IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.”及“andmystudents”可知，此处是指我喜欢我的工作。故选B。【3题详解】句意：中文很难但是对我来说很有趣。exciting兴奋的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的；boring枯燥的。根据“althoughit’snoteasy.”可知，中文很难。故选C。【4题详解】句意：虽然不容易，但我还是想学习它。find找到；learn学习；make制作；keep保持。根据“SoIjoinaChineseclub.”可知，此处指想学中文。故选B。【5题详解】句意：现在我能用中文与我的学生交流。talk说；ask问；jump跳；tell告诉。talkwithsb“和某人交流”，固定短语。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我喜欢中国食物，但是我正在一家美国餐厅吃火鸡。turkey火鸡；zongzi粽子；noodles面条；dumplings饺子。根据“TodayisThanksgivingDay.”及常识可知，感恩节的食物有火鸡。故选A。【7题详解】句意：在我的家乡这是一个盛大的节日。place地方；festival节日；shop商店；state政府，国家。根据“TodayisThanksgivingDay.”可知，感恩节是一个节日。故选B。【8题详解】句意：并且我们总是玩得开心。have有；take拿走；feel感觉；use使用。haveagoodtime“玩得开心”，固定短语。故选A。【9题详解】句意：我非常想念我的家人和朋友。love爱；know知道；miss想念；wish希望。根据“ButinChina,Ican’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.”可知，作者独自在中国，不能和家人朋友一起过感恩节，因此非常想念他们。故选C。【10题详解】句意：所以我出去吃饭。comeon加油；thinkof想到；cutdown砍倒；eatout出去吃。根据前文“IlikeChinesefood,butnowI’meating...inanAmericanrestaurant.”可知，作者出去吃饭。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mark向路人询问如何去日光楼的故事。【1题详解】判断推理题。根据“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.”可知，Mark在日光楼有一个关于如何种植水稻的会议，可推测Mark是一个农民。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.”可知，Mark在日光楼有一个关于如何种植水稻的会议，可他不知道怎么去日光楼，所以他要问路。故选C。【3题详解】判断推理题。根据“‘Oh,sure.’Amansays,‘Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing...’”和“‘Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,’anothermansays.”可知，一个男人告诉Mark去日光楼路线，另一个男人听后告诉了Mark更好的路线，可推测两个男人是善良，友好的。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxidriverforhelp,’Marksays.”可知，Mark最后去找出租车司机帮助他，所以Mark最后坐出租车去日光楼。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。全文通篇主要讲述了Mark向路人询问如何去日光楼的故事，即问路。故选C。15、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了威尼斯的情况，介绍了它的地理位置，所面临的问题以及旅行建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity”可知，威尼斯在意大利，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges”可知，由100多个岛屿组成的，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea”可知，建造了几十个大门来阻挡海水，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，因为威尼斯变化得越来越快，所以建议人们尽早去威尼斯旅行，故选B。16、1.E2.C3.D4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的购书需求和七本不同的地理读物。【1题详解】根据“Linda’s4-year-oldsonoftenasksheraboutwheretheyareinthecountry.Lindawantsageographybookwithmanypictures.”可知，琳达4岁的儿子经常问她他们在这个国家的什么地方。琳达想要一本有许多图片的地理书。选项E“MeontheMap在这本彩色图画书中，一个小女孩在地图上标出了通往她的国家的所有道路。这是一本适合小孩子的好书。”与之相符，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Maryisageographyteacher.Shewantsamapbooktoteachstudentsinclass.”可知，玛丽是一名地理老师。她想要一本地图册在课堂上教学生。选项C“USAGeography-mapGame超过38个有趣的地图游戏，帮助学生了解美国。教师可以在课堂上使用它。”与之相符，故选C。【3题详解】根据“Joeisa21-year-oldgeographystudents.Shewantsausefuldictionarytohelpherstudy.”可知，乔是一名21岁的地理学生。她想要一本有用的字典来帮助她学习。选项D“ADictionaryofGeography这是一本适合地理爱好者的好字典。地理专业的学生必须有一本用来学习。”与之相符，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Bobisananimallover.Helikestravelingandmakingvideosofanimals.”可知，鲍勃是个动物爱好者。他喜欢旅行和制作动物视频。选项F“NaturalGeographyinAmerica这本书里有各种各样的照片。你可以在美国看到美丽的山脉，甚至动物。”与之相符，故选F。【5题详解】根据“Helenisintheeighthgrade.ShefindsthegeographyofNorthAmericadifficulttolearn.”可知，海伦上八年级。她发现北美的地理很难学。选项A“GeographyofNorthAmerica这本书是给中学生的。地理老师可以把它作为课后作业。”与之相符，故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.furniture②.is③.made④.of【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，时态为一般现在时。根据汉语提示，横线上缺的是“家具”furniture不可数名词；“由……制成”bemadeof，由于主语furniture是不可数名词，所以be动词应是is。故填furniture；is；made；of。18、(f)ast【解析】【详解】句意：他喜欢运动，而且他跑得很快。根据“Heenjoyssports”和“runreally...”及首字母可知，此处指跑得快，fast“快速地”，副词修饰动词run，故填(f)ast。19、teeth【解析】【详解】句意：他有两颗坏牙。根据空前的“two”可知，空缺处应该填的是tooth的复数teeth“牙齿”，故填teeth。20、noisy【解析】【详解】这地方夜里会非常吵闹。音标/nɔɪz/对应单词noise，be动词后接形容词作表语，此处用noisy表示“吵闹的”。故填noisy。21、TomcanhelpuswithChinese.【解析】【详解】can可以，后接动词原形；动词短语helpsbwithsth表示“在某方面帮助某人”，动词后接人称代词宾格us。故填TomcanhelpuswithChinese.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.some2.animals3.When4.you5.of6.cow7.hears8.are9.put10.never【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了狗，牛，马和大猩猩这四种动物。【1题详解】句意：有些很小，但有些很大。根据“Somearecute,butsomearenot”及“Somearesmall,but…arebig”可知，一些是小的，一些是大的，故填some。【2题详解】句意：以下是4种最有趣、最友好的动物。根据“Thereareallkindsofanimalsonourplanet”可知，举例了其中四种动物，animal“动物”，根据“fourof”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填animals。【3题详解】句意：当你走近一只不熟悉的狗时，记得伸出你的手，这样它就能闻到你的气味，知道你不是有意要伤害它。根据“youcomenearanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)dog,remembertoholdoutyourhand”可知，当你走进一只不熟悉的狗时，要记得伸出手，when引导时间状语从句，故填When。【4题详解】句意：当你走近一只不熟悉的狗时，记得伸出你的手，这样它就能闻到你的气味，知道你不是有意要伤害它。根据“remembertoholdoutyourhand,sohecan