2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题第2套

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题第2套听力部分短对话1.M:I'mthinkingofgettinganewcomputer.TheoneIhavenowissoslow.W:Well,youshouldconsiderthesoftwarecompatibility.Newsoftwareoftenrequiresmoreadvancedhardware.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimplythemanshoulddo?A.Upgradehiscurrentcomputer.B.Considersoftwarecompatibilitywhenbuyinganewcomputer.C.Buyamorepowerfulsoftware.D.Keepusinghisoldcomputer.答案：B。从女士说的“youshouldconsiderthesoftwarecompatibility”可知，她建议男士买新电脑时考虑软件兼容性。2.W:ImissedthetrainagaintodaybecauseIlefthomeabitlate.M:Maybeyoushouldsetyouralarmclock15minutesearlier.Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Leavehomeevenlaternexttime.B.Changeherwayoftakingthetrain.C.Setheralarmclockearlier.D.Takeadifferenttrain.答案：C。男士明确提出“Maybeyoushouldsetyouralarmclock15minutesearlier”，即建议女士把闹钟调早。长对话Conversation1M:Hi,Lisa.Iheardyoujustcamebackfromabusinesstrip.Howwasit?W:Itwasquitetiringbutproductive.Ivisitedseveralclientsandmanagedtosignafewcontracts.M:That'sgreat!Whichcitiesdidyougoto?W:IwenttoShanghaiandHangzhou.Shanghaiisabustlingmetropolis,andHangzhouisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.M:Soundslikeyouhadagoodmixofworkandpleasure.Didyouhavetimetodosomesightseeing?W:Well,inHangzhou,ItookanhourtovisittheWestLake.Itwasreallybeautiful.Questions:3.WhatcanwelearnaboutLisa'sbusinesstrip?A.Itwasrelaxingandunproductive.B.Itwastiringbutsuccessful.C.Itwasfullofproblems.D.Itwasjustapleasuretrip.答案：B。从女士说的“Itwasquitetiringbutproductive”可知，出差很累但有成效。4.WhichcitydidLisavisitbesidesShanghai?A.BeijingB.HangzhouC.NanjingD.Guangzhou答案：B。女士明确提到“IwenttoShanghaiandHangzhou”。短文理解Passage1Inmodernsociety,stresshasbecomeacommonproblem.Peopleareoftenunderstressfromwork,family,andsociallife.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.Oneeffectivewayisexercise.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins,whichcanmakeyoufeelgood.Anotherwayistopracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasdeepbreathingandmeditation.Thesetechniquescanhelpyoucalmdownandreducestress.Questions:5.Whatisacommonprobleminmodernsocietyaccordingtothepassage?A.Lackofexercise.B.Poordiet.C.Stress.D.Socialisolation.答案：C。文中明确提到“Inmodernsociety,stresshasbecomeacommonproblem”。6.Whatcanbereleasedwhenpeopleexercise?A.HormonesB.EndorphinsC.VitaminsD.Minerals答案：B。根据“Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins”可知答案。阅读理解部分词汇理解Theterm"cultureshock"wasintroducedforthefirsttimein1958todescribetheanxietyproducedwhenapersonmovestoacompletelynewenvironment.Thistermexpressesthelackofdirection,thefeelingofnotknowingwhattodo,andnotbeingabletomakesenseofthenewsurroundings.7.Theword"anxiety"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto____.A.excitementB.worryC.curiosityD.surprise答案：B。“anxiety”意为焦虑，“worry”也是担心、焦虑的意思，二者意思相近。长篇阅读TheRiseofE-commerceA.E-commercehaswitnessedanastonishinggrowthinthepastfewdecades.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmorepeopleareturningtoonlineshopping.Thistrendhaschangedthewaypeoplebuyandsellproducts.B.Oneofthemainadvantagesofe-commerceisconvenience.Peoplecanshopatanytimeandfromanywhere.Theydon'thavetogotophysicalstores,whichsavesthemtimeandenergy.C.Anotherbenefitisawiderselectionofproducts.Onlinestorescanofferamuchlargerrangeofitemsthantraditionalstores.Thisallowsconsumerstofindexactlywhattheywant.D.However,e-commercealsohassomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestproblemsissecurity.Consumersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalandfinancialinformationwhenshoppingonline,whichcanbeatriskofbeingstolen.E.Inaddition,thereistheissueofproductquality.Sinceconsumerscan'tphysicallyexaminetheproductsbeforebuying,thereisapossibilitythattheymayreceiveproductsthatarenotasdescribed.Questions:8.AccordingtoParagraphB,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofe-commerce?A.LowerpricesB.ConvenienceC.BettercustomerserviceD.Fasterdelivery答案：B。段落B中明确提到“Oneofthemainadvantagesofe-commerceisconvenience”。9.Whatisoneofthechallengesofe-commerceaccordingtoParagraphD?A.LimitedproductvarietyB.HighshippingcostsC.SecurityissuesD.Lackofpaymentoptions答案：C。段落D指出“Oneofthebiggestproblemsissecurity”。仔细阅读Passage2Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Sleepisessentialforphysicalandmentalhealth.Whenwesleep,ourbodiesrepairandregeneratecells.Lackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems,suchasobesity,highbloodpressure,anddepression.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sleepisnotveryimportant.B.Lackofsleephasnonegativeeffects.C.Sleepiscrucialforhealth.D.Peopleshouldsleepless.答案：C。文章首句就表明“Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated”，强调了睡眠对健康至关重要。翻译部分将下面的中文段落翻译成英文：中国的茶文化源远流长。中国人喝茶的历史可以追溯到几千年前。茶不仅是一种饮品，还与中国的文化和传统紧密相连。在中国，不同的地区有不同的茶文化。例如，广东的早茶就很有名。人们喜欢在早茶时与朋友聊天、享受美食。TeacultureinChinahasalonghistory.ThehistoryofChinesepeopledrinkingteacanbetracedbacktothousandsofyearsago.TeaisnotonlyadrinkbutalsocloselylinkedwithChinesecultureandtraditions.InChina,differentregionshavedifferentteacultures.Forexample,morningteainGuangdongisveryfamous.Peopleliketochatwithfriendsandenjoydeliciousfoodduringmorningtea.写作部分Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.EnvironmentalProtection:AMust-DoforOurFutureEnvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeanurgentissueintoday'sworld.Withtherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtheincreaseinpopulation,ourenvironmentisfacingseverechallenges.Firstly,environmentalprotectionisessentialforourhealth.Pollutedair,water,andsoilcancausevariousdiseases.Forexample,airpollutioncanleadtorespiratoryproblems.Secondly,itiscrucialforthesurvivalofotherspecies.Manyanimalsandplantsareonthevergeofextinctionduetoenvironmentaldamage.Inconclusion,wemusttakeimmediateactiontoprotectourenvironment.Wecanstartfromsmallthings,likereducingwasteandusingpublictransportation.Onlyinthiswaycanweensureabetterfutureforourselvesandthenextgeneration.完型填空TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Ithasmadeourlivesmore11.(A.convenientB.difficultC.boring).Wecanaccessinformationfromallovertheworldwithjustafewclicks.However,italsohassome12.(A.advantagesB.disadvantagesC.features).Forexample,somepeoplemaygetaddictedtotheInternetandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.11.答案：A。互联网让我们的生活更方便，“convenient”符合语境。12.答案：B。后面提到互联网的一些不好的方面，如有人会沉迷网络，所以这里说有一些“d